Melophagus ovinus (sheep ked) is one of the common ectoparasites in sheep. In addition to causing direct damage to the host through biting and sucking blood, sheep ked is a potential vector of helminths, protozoa, bacteria, and viruses. Sheep M. ovinus samples from three regions in Tibet were...

Objective: To gather information on the research status and the hot spots of zoonosis and zoonotic microorganisms worldwide, and to provide references for the prevention and control of zoonotic diseases in China. Method: COOC 12.6 and Citespace 5.8 R1 software were used to carry out frequency...

Pasteurella multocida is the causative agent of a wide range of diseases (pasteurellosis) and a zoonotic pathogen in humans. Recombinant subunit vaccines are hot spots in recent pasteurellosis vaccine development. A chimeric vaccine is also constructed for rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV)...

Background: Baylisascaris schroederi is the most common and harmful intestinal parasitic nematode of giant pandas, causing ascariasis. Although drug deworming is the main measure to control ascariasis in captive giant pandas, prolonged and repeated use of deworming drugs might induce resistance in...

Salmonella is the main foodborne pathogen that causes food poisoning and gastroenteritis in human and animals. Type III secretion system in Salmonella has played an important role in the invasion of host cell. In recent years, the research of the composition, assembly and related pathogenesis of ...

Vibrio vulnificus is a Gram-negative, curved, obligate halophilic marine bacterium that exclusively exists in coastal seawaters. Previous studies revealed that V. vulnificus is one of the most dangerous foodborne zoonotic pathogens for human beings. However, it remains unknown whether marine...

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) is an acquired immune system existing in Archaea and bacteria with the long-term process of evolution. CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing system is a new type of gene editing technology developed based on the system. CRSPR/Cas9 is a more...

Previous studies have shown that ELAVL1 play multiple roles and may be associated with immune response. However, it remains largely unknown about the direct roles of ELAVL1 during a bacterial infection. After reporting the zebrafish ELAVL1a is a maternal immune factor that can protect zebrafish...

Herpesviruses are members of the herpesviruses family. They are a large group of double-stranded DNA viruses that infect a wide range of hosts, including humans and other vertebrates, and mainly affect the skin, mucous membranes and nerve tissues. After infection, the virus cannot be eradicated and ...

This study examined the influences of coated folic acid (CFA) and coated riboflavin (CRF) on bull performance, nutrients digestion and ruminal fermentation. Forty-eight Angus bulls based on a randomised block and 2 × 2 factorial design were assigned to four treatments. The CFA of 0 or 6 mg of folic ...