The rapid acceleration of climate change impacts is threatening the livelihoods of men, women and youth smallholder farmers, globally. As the risks intensify, the roles and responsibilities of men and women are shifting, as are their responses to these challenges. These differentiated and gendered impacts can increase women’s vulnerabilities. At the same time, a growing young population needs empowerment through knowledge and skills, to ensure the sustainability of this critical sector. Without these considerations, we risk exacerbating poverty and food insecurity. It is therefore essential that any project and programme intervention prioritises inclusive and tailored solutions that address the unique challenges faced by men, women, and youth in farming communities.