This study was conducted to determine the incidence of anthelmintic resistance in Europe by analysing peer-reviewed literature of goats, sheep and cattle affected by Haemonchus contortus, Teladorsagia and Trichostrongylus nematodes. It was shown that there was resistance in the investigated...

Resistance to anthelmintics is an increasing problem in sheep, goat and cattle industries worldwide. For parasite management on farms reliable methods for the detection of resistance are required and it is important that tests give comparable, reproducible and reliable results in different...

The translationally controlled tumour protein (TCTP) is a conserved protein which has been described for a wide range of eukaryotic organisms including protozoa, yeasts, plants, nematodes and mammals. Several parasitic organisms have been shown to actively secrete TCTP during host infection as part ...