OBJECTIVE: To compare the extent of inflammation and catabolic collagen response in the middle carpal joints (MCJs) of healthy horses following intra-articular injection of 2% lidocaine, 2% mepivacaine, lactated Ringer solution (LRS), or 1% methyl parahydroxybenzoate. ANIMALS: 17 adult horses....
Author(s)
Adler, D. M. T.; Serteyn, D.; Franck, T.; Jørgensen, E.; Christophersen, M. T.; Denwood, M.; Verwilghen, D. R.
Publisher
American Veterinary Medical Association, Schaumburg, USA
Citation
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 2020, 81, 6, pp 479-487
Objective: To determine the efficacy of lidocaine at reducing incidence of postoperative reflux (POR) in horses by using quantitative statistical analysis. Study design: Systematic meta-analytical review. Sample population: Studies on horses undergoing gastrointestinal surgery for small intestinal...
Author(s)
Durket, E.; Gillen, A.; Kottwitz, J.; Munsterman, A.
Publisher
Wiley, Boston, USA
Citation
Veterinary Surgery, 2020, 49, 1, pp 44-52
This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the serum concentrations of lidocaine/monoethylglycinexyiidide (MEGX) and their effects on several systems in horses. Five healthy, conscious horses received a two-hour placebo intravenous infusion followed by a two-hour lidocaine infusion...
Author(s)
Salciccia, A.; Lopez Arevalo, D. M.; Maes, A.; Croubels, S.; Busoei, V.; Detilleux, J.; Sandersen, C.; Amory, H.
Publisher
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ghent, Merelbeke, Belgium
Citation
Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift, 2019, 88, 2, pp 67-76
The aim of the present study was to establish appropriate doses for both lidocaine hydrochloride (Hcl) and mepivacaine in intravenous regional analgesia (IVRA) and to assess their intraoperative and postoperative analgesic effects in horses with distal limb surgeries. A total of 55 draft horses...
Author(s)
Samy, A.; Elmetwally, M.; El-Khodery, S. A.
Publisher
Elsevier, New York, USA
Citation
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2020, 91,
Background: In horses undergoing castration, direct comparison of intratesticular lidocaine vs mepivacaine as analgesic adjuncts has not yet been analysed. Objective To compare the effects of intratesticular lidocaine and mepivacaine during equine castration using the Henderson drill under total...
Author(s)
Crandall, A.; Hopster, K.; Grove, A.; Levine, D.
Publisher
Wiley, Oxford, UK
Citation
Equine Veterinary Journal, 2020, 52, 6, pp 805-810
In equids, it is common to inject lidocaine into the testicles at the time of routine castration to provide analgesia. The effects of lidocaine on equine sperm have not been evaluated in vitro or on epididymal sperm collected following castration. The aims of this study were to determine effects of ...
Author(s)
Boye, J. K.; Katzman, S. A.; Kass, P. H.; Dujovne, G. A.
Publisher
Elsevier, New York, USA
Citation
Theriogenology, 2019, 134, pp 83-89
Objective - To evaluate and compare the analgesic effects of caudal epidural administration of lidocaine (LIDO), caudal laser radiation and epidural lidocaine plus laser radiation in horses. Study design - A blinded, randomized, prospective, experimental cross-over study. Animals - Five healthy ...
Author(s)
Ghazaleh, N.; Sharifi, D.; Ghamsari, S.; Mokmeli, S.; Rasooli, A.
Publisher
Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association, Kermen, Iran
Citation
Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery, 2018, 13, 1, pp 47-53
Objective: To evaluate the transdermal local anaesthetic effect of lidocaine or lidocaine combined with prilocaine or tetracaine in horses. Study design: Experimental, randomized study. Animals: A total of five healthy adult warmblood horses. Methods: Horses were clipped bilaterally at the withers, ...
Author(s)
Söbbeler, F. J.; Kästner, S. B. R.
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, UK
Citation
Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 2018, 45, 2, pp 227-233
Background: Local anaesthetics are being combined clinically with amikacin in intravenous regional limb perfusion (IVRLP), with limited knowledge on the analgesia provided and its onset and duration of action after tourniquet application and release. Objective To evaluate the systemic clinical...
Author(s)
Mendez-Angulo, J. L.; Granados, M. M.; Modesto, R.; Serrano-Rodriguez, J. M.; Funes, F. J.; Quiros, S.; Gomez-Villamandos, R. J.; Zaldívar, S.; Trumble, T. N.
Publisher
Wiley, Oxford, UK
Citation
Equine Veterinary Journal, 2020, 52, 5, pp 743-751
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether addition of epinephrine to a lidocaine solution would prolong and potentiate the efficacy of a palmar digital nerve block (PDNB) in horses. ANIMALS: 6 adult horses with naturally occurring forefoot lameness. PROCEDURES: Initially, a PDNB with a 2% lidocaine solution...
Author(s)
Alvarez, A. V.; Schumacher, J.; DeGraves, F. J.
Publisher
American Veterinary Medical Association, Schaumburg, USA
Citation
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 2018, 79, 10, pp 1028-1034