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VetMed Resource

Veterinary information to support practice, based on evidence and continuing education

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Abstract

Avian influenza viruses can pose serious risks to agricultural production, human health, and wildlife. An understanding of viruses in wild reservoir species across time and space is important to informing surveillance programs, risk models, and potential population impacts for vulnerable species....

Author(s)
Kent, C. M.; Ramey, A. M.; Ackerman, J. T.; Bahl, J.; Bevins, S. N.; Bowman, A. S.; Boyce, W. M.; Cardona, C. J.; Casazza, M. L.; Cline, T. D.; Cruz, S. E. de la; Hall, J. S.; Hill, N. J.; Ip, H. S.; Krauss, S.; Mullinax, J. M.; Nolting, J. M.; Plancarte, M.; Poulson, R. L.; Runstadler, J. A.; Slemons, R. D.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Sullivan, J. D.; Takekawa, J. Y.; Webby, R. J.; Webster, R. G.; Prosser, D. J.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group, London, UK
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2022, 12, 7,
Abstract

Prior to the emergence of the A/goose/Guangdong/1/1996 (Gs/GD) H5N1 influenza A virus, the long-held and well-supported paradigm was that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks were restricted to poultry, the result of cross-species transmission of precursor viruses from wild aquatic...

Author(s)
Ramey, A. M.; Hill, N. J.; Deliberto, T. J.; Gibbs, S. E. J.; Hopkins, M. C.; Lang, A. S.; Poulson, R. L.; Prosser, D. J.; Sleeman, J. M.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Wan XiuFeng
Publisher
Wiley, Hoboken, USA
Citation
Journal of Wildlife Management, 2022, 86, 2,
Abstract

Wild waterbirds, the natural reservoirs for avian influenza viruses, undergo migratory movements each year, connecting breeding and wintering grounds within broad corridors known as flyways. In a continental or global view, the study of virus movements within and across flyways is important to...

Author(s)
Prosser, D. J.; Chen JiaNi; Ahlstrom, C. A.; Reeves, A. B.; Poulson, R. L.; Sullivan, J. D.; McAuley, D.; Callahan, C. R.; McGowan, P. C.; Bahl, J.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Ramey, A. M.
Publisher
Public Library of Sciences (PLoS), San Francisco, USA
Citation
PLoS Pathogens, 2022, 18, 6,
Abstract

Our current understanding of the natural history of avian influenza viruses (AIVs) in wild bird populations is extensive but not complete. In this chapter we provide an overview of our current understanding of wild bird reservoirs for AIV, and their potential role in the maintenance and spread of...

Author(s)
Stallknecht, D. E.; Brown, J. D.
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK
Citation
Animal influenza, 2016, Ed. 2, pp 153-176
Abstract

Low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses (LPAIVs) are genetically highly variable and have diversified into multiple evolutionary lineages that are primarily associated with wild-bird reservoirs. Antigenic variation has been described for mammalian influenza viruses and for highly pathogenic avian...

Author(s)
Verhagen, J. H.; Poen, M.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Vliet, S. van der; Lexmond, P.; Sreevatsan, S.; Poulson, R. L.; Fouchier, R. A. M.; Lebarbenchon, C.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology (ASM), Washington, D.C., USA
Citation
Journal of Virology, 2020, 94, 13,
Abstract

In this investigation, we used a combination of field- and laboratory-based approaches to assess if influenza A viruses (IAVs) shed by ducks could remain viable for extended periods in surface water within three wetland complexes of North America. In a field experiment, replicate filtered surface...

Author(s)
Ramey, A. M.; Andrew, B. R.; Drexler, J. Z.; Ackerman, J. T.; Cruz, S. de la; Lang, A. S.; Leyson, C.; Link, P.; Prosser, D. J.; Robertson, G. J.; Wight, J.; Youk SungSu; Spackman, E.; Pantin-Jackwood, M.; Poulson, R. L.; Stallknecht, D. E.
Publisher
Royal Society, London, UK
Citation
Proceedings of the Royal Society B. Biological Sciences, 2020, 287, 1934,
Abstract

During 2014, highly pathogenic (HP) influenza A viruses (IAVs) of the A/Goose/Guangdong/1/1996 lineage (GsGD-HP-H5), originating from Asia, were detected in domestic poultry and wild birds in Canada and the US. These clade 2.3.4.4 GsGD-HP-H5 viruses included reassortants possessing North American...

Author(s)
Stallknecht, D. E.; Kienzle-Dean, C.; Davis-Fields, N.; Jennelle, C. S.; Bowman, A. S.; Nolting, J. M.; Boyce, W. M.; Crum, J. M.; Santos, J. J. S.; Brown, J. D.; Prosser, D. J.; Cruz, S. E. W. de la; Ackerman, J. T.; Casazza, M. L.; Krauss, S.; Perez, D. R.; Ramey, A. M.; Poulson, R. L.
Publisher
Wildlife Disease Association, Lawrence, USA
Citation
Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 2020, 56, 1, pp 47-57
Abstract

Wild aquatic birds are natural reservoirs of low-pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (LPAIVs). Laughing gulls inoculated with four gull-origin LPAIVs (H7N3, H6N4, H3N8, and H2N3) had a predominate respiratory infection. By contrast, mallards inoculated with two mallard-origin LPAIVs (H5N6 and...

Author(s)
Criado, M. F.; Moresco, K. A.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Swayne, D. E.
Publisher
Wiley, Oxford, UK
Citation
Influenza and other Respiratory Viruses, 2021, 15, 6, pp 701-706
Abstract

The bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is a culturally and ecologically vital species in North America that embodies conservation success but continues to face threats that include emerging pathogens. The introduction of A/goose/Guangdong/1/1996 lineage highly pathogenic (HP) clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 ...

Author(s)
Nemeth, N. M.; Ruder, M. G.; Poulson, R. L.; Sargent, R.; Breeding, S.; Evans, M. N.; Zimmerman, J.; Hardman, R.; Cunningham, M.; Gibbs, S.; Stallknecht, D. E.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group, London, UK
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2023, 13, 1,
Abstract

Wild-bird origin influenza A viruses (IAVs or avian influenza) have led to sporadic outbreaks among domestic poultry in the United States and Canada, resulting in economic losses through the implementation of costly containment practices and destruction of birds. We used evolutionary analyses of...

Author(s)
Li Lei; Bowman, A. S.; Deliberto, T. J.; Killian, M. L.; Krauss, S.; Nolting, J. M.; Torchetti, M. K.; Ramey, A. M.; Reeves, A. B.; Stallknecht, D. E.; Webby, R. J.; Wan XiuFeng
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology (ASM), Washington, D.C., USA
Citation
Journal of Virology, 2018, 92, 19, pp e00913-18

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