Background: Equine influenza virus is a highly contagious respiratory pathogen that causes pyrexia, anorexia, lethargy and coughing in immunologically naïve horses. Vaccines against equine influenza are available and vaccination is mandatory for horses that participate in affiliated competitions,...
Author(s)
Bambra, W.; Daly, J. M.; Kendall, N. R.; Gardner, D. S.; Brennan, M.; Kydd, J. H.
Publisher
Elsevier B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands
Citation
Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 2020, 180,
Updating vaccine strains is essential to control equine influenza. We evaluated the protective efficacy of an inactivated equine influenza vaccine derived from viruses generated by reverse genetics (RG) in horses in an experimental viral challenge study. Wild-type (WT) virus...
Author(s)
Ohta, M.; Kambayashi, Y.; Mita, H.; Kuroda, T.; Bannai, H.; Tsujimura, K.; Yamanaka, T.; Garvey, M.; Cullinane, A.; Yamayoshi, S.; Kawaoka, Y.; Nemoto, M.
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, UK
Citation
Vaccine, 2022, 40, 44, pp 6362-6366
Equine influenza is a major cause of respiratory infections in horses and can spread rapidly despite the availability of commercial vaccines. This study aimed to screen the incidence of equine influenza virus (EIV) and molecularly characterize the haemagglutinin and neuraminidase from positive EIV...
Author(s)
Alaql, F. A.; Alhafufi, A. N.; Kasem, S.; Alhammad, Y. M. O.; Hassan Albaqshi; Ameen Alyousaf; Alsubaie, F. M.; Alghamdi, A. N.; Abdel-Moneim, A. S.; Alharbi, S. A.
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Animals, 2022, 12, 19,
During Australia's first and only outbreak of equine influenza (EI), which was restricted to two northeastern states, horses were strategically vaccinated with a recombinant canarypox-vectored vaccine (rCP-EIV; ProteqFlu™, Merial P/L). The vaccine encoded for haemagglutinin (HA) belonging to two ...
Author(s)
El-Hage, C.; Hartley, C.; Savage, C.; Watson, J.; Gilkerson, J.; Paillot, R.
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Vaccines, 2022, 10, 6,
Updating vaccine strains is important to control equine influenza (EI). Previously, we reported that a monovalent inactivated EI vaccine derived from a virus generated by reverse genetics (RG) elicited immunogenicity in horses. In the present study, we compared antibody responses to a bivalent...
Author(s)
Ohta, M.; Bannai, H.; Kambayashi, Y.; Tsujimura, K.; Tamura, N.; Iwamoto, Y.; Wakuno, A.; Yamayoshi, S.; Kawaoka, Y.; Nemoto, M.
Publisher
Elsevier, New York, USA
Citation
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2022, 109,
The international governing body of equestrian sports requires that horses be vaccinated against equine influenza within 6 months and 21 days of competing. The aim of this study was to compare the antibody response of young sport horses to six-monthly booster vaccination with equine influenza...
Author(s)
Entenfellner, J.; Gahan, J.; Garvey, M.; Walsh, C.; Venner, M.; Cullinane, A.
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Vaccines, 2020, 8, 3,
Equine influenza virus is a highly contagious respiratory pathogen that causes fever, weight loss, and respiratory infections in horses. Vaccination is the primary means of controlling equine influenza. The development and organization of domestic production of a modern highly effective vaccine...
Author(s)
Mukhametkalievna, B. Z.; Nuroldinovich, A. N.; Aliibekovich, K. Y.; Askhatkyzy, K. G.
Publisher
NC JSC "Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University", Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Citation
Science Journal of Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, 2022, 3, pp 158-166
Equine influenza is a highly contagious disease caused by the H3N8 equine influenza virus (EIV), which is endemically distributed throughout the world. It infects equids, and interspecies transmission to dogs has been reported. The H3N8 Florida lineage, which is divided into clades 1 and 2, is the...
Author(s)
Gonzalez-Obando, J.; Forero, J. E.; Zuluaga-Cabrera, A. M.; Ruiz-Saenz, J.
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Vaccines, 2022, 10, 10,
This study compared concurrent and separate primary vaccination against equid alphaherpesviruses 1 and 4, genus Varicellovirus, subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, family Herpesviridae, and equine influenza A virus, genus Alphainfluenzavirus, family Orthomyxoviridae. Their vernacular names are equine...
Author(s)
Allkofer, A.; Garvey, M.; Ryan, E.; Lyons, R.; Ryan, M.; Lukaseviciute, G.; Walsh, C.; Venner, M.; Cullinane, A.
Publisher
Springer-Wien, Vienna, Austria
Citation
Archives of Virology, 2021, 166, 2, pp 571-579
There are different opinions around the World regarding the zoonotic capability of H3N8 equine influenza viruses. In this report, we have tried to summarize the findings of different research and review articles from Chinese, English, and Mongolian Scientific Literature reporting the evidence for ...
Author(s)
Khan, A.; Mushtaq, M. H.; Muhammad, J.; Ahmed, B.; Khan, E. A.; Khan, A.; Zakki, S. A.; Altaf, E.; Haq, I. U.; Saleem, A.; Warraich, M. A.; Ahmed, N.; Rabaan, A. A.
Publisher
Instituto Internacional de Ecologia, São Carlos, Brazil
Citation
Brazilian Journal of Biology, 2023, 83,