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Nutrition and Food Sciences

Nutrition and food science information across the food chain supporting academic and industrial research

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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of niacin and melatonin supplementation on the antioxidant system and lipid peroxidation in exercised rats. Materials and Methods: The rats were divided into four groups. Running exercise was done for ten days. Niacin and melatonin were...

Author(s)
Keskin, A.; Karul, A. B.
Publisher
Galenos Publishing House, Istanbul, Turkey
Citation
Meandros Medical and Dental Journal, 2022, 23, 1, pp 60-66
Abstract

Introduction: A sufficient dietary intake of the vitamin niacin is essential for normal cellular function. Niacin is transported into the cells by the monocarboxylate transporters: sodium-dependent monocarboxylate transporter (SMCT1 and SMCT2) and monocarboxylate transporter (MCT1). Despite the...

Author(s)
Bongarzone, S.; Barbon, E.; Ferocino, A.; Alsulaimani, L.; Dunn, J.; Kim, J.; Sunassee, K.; Gee, A.
Publisher
Elsevier, New York, USA
Citation
Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 2020, 88/89, pp 24-33
Abstract

Background: To investigate the relationship between dietary intake of niacin (water-soluble form of vitamin B3) and retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness in healthy eyes. Methods: This cross-sectional study examined the association between daily niacin intake and RNFL thickness in three large...

Author(s)
Charng, J.; Ansari, A. S.; Bondonno, N. P.; Hunter, M. L.; O'Sullivan, T. A.; Louca, P.; Hammond, C. J.; Mackey, D. A.
Publisher
Wiley, Melbourne, Australia
Citation
Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 2022, 50, 7, pp 736-744
Abstract

Niacin deficiency leads to inflammation of mucous membranes and diarrhoea. There are few reports on the effects of niacin on the intestinal health of weaned piglets. The present study was conducted to analyse the effects of niacin in weaned piglets along with its underlying mechanism. A total of 48 ...

Author(s)
Yi ZhenFeng; Tan Xian; Wang QiYe; Huang PengFei; Li YaLi; Ding XueQin; Li JianZhong; Huang Jing; Yang HuanSheng; Yin YuLong
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK
Citation
Food and Function, 2021, 12, 16, pp 7402-7414
Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between dietary intake of folate and niacin and diabetes risk in Chinese adults. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Demographic and anthropometric data along with information on dietary intake of vitamins were collected, and...

Author(s)
Jiang YuHong; Zhang ZhiWen; Zhu Yi; Chai YongFei; Xie Hong
Publisher
BioMed Central Ltd, London, UK
Citation
Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 2023, 42, 31, pp (10 April 2023)
AbstractFull Text

Limited knowledge exists on trends in niacin consumption and the prevalence of inadequate intakes in China. Understanding trends and the spatial distribution of the prevalence of inadequate niacin intake is crucial to identifying high-risk areas and sub-populations. The dietary intakes of niacin...

Author(s)
Li Li; Sun Jing; Wang HuiJun; Ouyang YiFei; Zhang JiGuo; Li TianTong; Wei YanLi; Gong WeiYi; Zhou XueFei; Zhang Bing
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Nutrients, 2023, 15, 3,
Abstract

As a crucial receptor of BHBA and niacin, GPR109A is largely expressed in the mammary gland. However, the role of GPR109A in milk synthesis and its underlying mechanism is still largely unknown. In this study, we first investigated the effect of GPR109A agonists (niacin/BHBA) on milk fat and milk...

Author(s)
Chen JiaMing; Lin TongBin; Zhang ShuChang; Yue XianHuai; Liu XingHong; Wu CaiChi; Liang YunYi; Zeng XiangFang; Ren Man; Chen Fang; Guan WuTai; Zhang ShihAi
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK
Citation
Food and Function, 2023, 14, 6, pp 2642-2656
Abstract

Purposes: Previous studies show inconsistent associations between niacin supplementation and diabetes mellitus (DM) in high-risk population, but little is known about the relationship between dietary intake of niacin and DM in the generation population. Our study aimed to explore the associations...

Author(s)
Ke Pan; Jiang Heng; Dowling, R.; Zhong LiRong; Ke Li; Xu MinZhi; Wang Chao; Tian QingFeng; He Yan; Lu Kai; Lu ZuXun
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland AG, Cham, Switzerland
Citation
Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 2022, 27, 7, pp 2425-2434
Abstract

Background & aims: Although the pharmacological effect of niacin in lowering blood cholesterol and triglyceride levels has been demonstrated in several clinical studies, information regarding the effect of dietary niacin intake is uncertain, and the longitudinal association between dietary niacin...

Author(s)
Kim ChaeHyun; Park Kyong
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, UK
Citation
Clinical Nutrition, 2022, 41, 12, pp 2749-2758
AbstractFull Text

Migraine is related to brain energy deficiency. Niacin is a required coenzyme in mitochondrial energy metabolism. However, the relationship between dietary niacin and migraines remains uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between dietary niacin and migraine. This study used...

Author(s)
Liu HuanXian; Wang Lu; Chen ChunFu; Dong Zhao; Yu ShengYuan
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Nutrients, 2022, 14, 15,

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