Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begoniae
(bacterial wilt of begonias)

Distribution References

Anon, 2020. Widely Prevalent Bacteria of the United States., Georgia, USA: University of Georgia, Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. https://www.prevalentbacteria.org/

Blake JH, Williamson M, Ellington K, 2008. Index of plant diseases in South Carolina. In: The Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service, 121 pp.

Bradbury J F, 1986. Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. Farnham Royal, Slough, UK: CAB International. xviii + 332pp.

CABI, Undated. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Wallingford, UK: CABI

CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Wallingford, UK: CABI

CFBP, 1962. Specimen record from the collection in the French Collection for Plant-associated Bacteria (CFBP).,

CFBP, 1965. Specimen record from the collection in the collection of Plant-associated Bacteria (CFBP)., http://catalogue-cfbp.inra.fr/result_e.php

CFBP, 1994. Specimen record from the collection of Plant-associated Bacteria (CFBP)., http://catalogue-cfbp.inra.fr/result_e.php

Digat B, 1978. (Selection sanitaire des boutures de Pelargonium et de Begonia x Elatior 'Rieger' vis-avis des bacterioses par utilisation de l'immunofluorescence.). Annals of Phytopathology. 10 (-), 67-78.

EPPO, 2014. EPPO Global database (available online). Paris, France: EPPO. https://gd.eppo.int/

EPPO, 2022. EPPO Global database. In: EPPO Global database, Paris, France: EPPO. 1 pp. https://gd.eppo.int/

Fujinawa M F, 2009. Characterization of Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae and evaluation of pesticides in the control of bacterial leaf spot and blight of begonia. Universidade Federal de Viçosa. http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/4384

Grijalba P E, Irigoyen E D, Rivera M C, Wright E R, 1998. Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae. First report in Buenos Aires (Argentina), inoculum sources and preliminary chemical control tests. (Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae. Presencia en Buenos Aires (Argentina), determinacion de fuentes de inoculo y pruebas preliminares para su control quimico.). Fitopatología. 33 (2), 94-98.

ICMP, 1978. Specimen record from the International Collection of Microorganisms on Plants (ICMP)., https://scd.landcareresearch.co.nz/

ICMP, 1987. Specimen record from the International Collection of Microorganisms on Plants (ICMP)., https://scd.landcareresearch.co.nz/

Khoodoo M H R, Jaufeerally-Fakim Y, 2004. RAPD-PCR fingerprinting and Southern analysis of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. dieffenbachiae strains isolated from different aroid hosts and locations. Plant Disease. 88 (9), 980-988. DOI:10.1094/PDIS.2004.88.9.980

Lin F Y, Fang Z Q, Lee S, Wang Y H, Lin Y R, Chu C C, 2019. First report of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begoniae causing bacterial leaf spot on Rieger begonias in Taiwan. Plant Disease. 103 (11), 2940-2940. DOI:10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0907-PDN

LMG, 1946. Specimen record in the Belgian Coordinated Collection of Microorganisms (BCCM)., https://bccm.belspo.be/

LMG, 1979. Specimen record from the collection in the Belgian Coordinated Collection of Microorganisms (BCCM)., https://bccm.belspo.be/

Michigan State University, 2021. Essential concepts for managing Xanthomonas in begonia., MSU Extension Floriculture & Greenhouse Crop Production, Michigan State University. https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/essential_concepts_for_managing_xanthomonas_in_begonia_part_1

Mırık M, Aysan Y, Baysal-Gurel F, 2018. Bacterial spot and blight diseases of ornamental plants caused by different Xanthomonas species in Turkey. Plant Protection Science. 54 (4), 240-247. https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/pps.htm?type=article&id=10_2017-PPS

NCPPB, 1966. Specimen record from the collection in the National Collection of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria., http://ncppb.fera.defra.gov.uk/ncppbresult.cfm

NCPPB, 1969. Specimen record from the collection in the National Collection of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria., http://ncppb.fera.defra.gov.uk/ncppbresult.cfm

NCPPB, 1990. Specimen record from the collection in the National Collection of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria., http://ncppb.fera.defra.gov.uk/ncppbresult.cfm

Ornek H, Aysan Y, Mİrİk M, Sahİn F, 2007. First report of bacterial leaf spot caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begoniae, on begonia in Turkey. Plant Pathology. 56 (2), 347. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/loi/ppa DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2007.01522.x

Rattink H, Vruggink H, 1979. A method to obtain Xanthomonas-free begonia plants. Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent. 44 (1 (I)), 439-443.

Schneider K L, Marrero G, Alvarez A M, Presting G G, 2011. Classification of plant associated bacteria using RIF, a computationally derived DNA marker. PLoS ONE. e18496. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0018496

Taylor E H, Bradbury J F, Preece T F, 1981. Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria]. In: IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria, Wallingford, UK: CAB International. Sheet 699. DOI:10.1079/DFB/20056400699

University of Massachusetts, 2021. Begonia - Bacterial leaf spot (Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae). In: UMass Extension Greenhouse Crops and Floriculture Program, Massachusetts, Center for Agriculture, Food, and the Environment. https://ag.umass.edu/greenhouse-floriculture/photos/begonia-bacterial-leaf-spot-xanthomonas-campestris-pv-begoniae-1

Zhou L H, Ji G H, 2013. First report of bacterial leaf spot of Rieger begonia caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. begoniae in China. Plant Disease. 97 (2), 282. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis DOI:10.1094/PDIS-04-12-0391-PDN