Vitis vinifera (grapevine)
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Top of pagePreferred Scientific Name
- Vitis vinifera L.
Preferred Common Name
- grapevine
International Common Names
- English: grape; grape vine; wine grape
- Spanish: uva; vid; viña
- French: vigne
- Portuguese: videira
Local Common Names
- Germany: Weinrebe
- Italy: vite
- Netherlands: wijndruif; wijnstock
EPPO code
- VITVI (Vitis vinifera)
Taxonomic Tree
Top of page- Domain: Eukaryota
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Spermatophyta
- Subphylum: Angiospermae
- Class: Dicotyledonae
- Order: Rhamnales
- Family: Vitaceae
- Genus: Vitis
- Species: Vitis vinifera
Distribution Table
Top of pageThe distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.
Last updated: 21 Jul 2022Continent/Country/Region | Distribution | Last Reported | Origin | First Reported | Invasive | Reference | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Africa |
|||||||
Algeria | Present | Grapes production (2008) 250,000 MT (F) | |||||
Egypt | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,531,418 MT | |||||
Ethiopia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 7,000 MT (F) | |||||
Madagascar | Present | Grapes production (2008) 12,000 MT (F) | |||||
Morocco | Present | Grapes production (2008) 290,794 MT | |||||
Namibia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 18,000 MT (F) | |||||
Réunion | Present | Grapes production (2008) 200 MT (F) | |||||
South Africa | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,791,643 MT | |||||
Tunisia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 132,000 MT | |||||
Zimbabwe | Present | Grapes production (2008) 2,700 MT (F) | |||||
Asia |
|||||||
Afghanistan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 350,000 MT (F) | |||||
Armenia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 185,832 MT | |||||
Azerbaijan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 115,822 MT | |||||
Bahrain | Present | Grapes production (2008) 130 MT (F) | |||||
Bhutan | Present | Introduced | 1969 | ||||
China | Present | Grapes production (2008) 7,284,656 MT (F) | |||||
-Anhui | Present | ||||||
-Guangdong | Present | ||||||
-Guangxi | Present | ||||||
-Hainan | Present | ||||||
-Henan | Present | ||||||
-Hubei | Present | ||||||
-Jiangsu | Present | ||||||
-Jiangxi | Present | ||||||
-Xinjiang | Present | ||||||
India | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,677,100 MT | |||||
-Himachal Pradesh | Present | ||||||
-Karnataka | Present | ||||||
-Maharashtra | Present | ||||||
-Punjab | Present | ||||||
-Tamil Nadu | Present | ||||||
-Uttar Pradesh | Present | ||||||
Iran | Present |
| |||||
Iraq | Present | Grapes production (2008) 184,000 MT (F) | |||||
Israel | Present | Grapes production (2008) 116,288 MT | |||||
Japan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 209,100 MT (F) | |||||
Jordan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 26,370 MT | |||||
Kazakhstan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 33,460 MT | |||||
Kuwait | Present | Grapes production (2008) 10 MT (F) | |||||
Kyrgyzstan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 10,500 MT | |||||
Lebanon | Present | Grapes production (2008) 118,900 MT (F) | |||||
Pakistan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 122,439 MT | |||||
Philippines | Present | Grapes production (2008) 125 MT (F) | |||||
Qatar | Present | Grapes production (2008) 30 MT (F) | |||||
Saudi Arabia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 144,430 MT (F) | |||||
South Korea | Present | Grapes production (2008) 333,596 MT | |||||
Syria | Present | Grapes production (2008) 273,028 MT (F) | |||||
Taiwan | Present | ||||||
Tajikistan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 117,897 MT | |||||
Thailand | Present | Grapes production (2008) 45,000 MT (F) | |||||
Turkey | Present |
| Grapes production (2008) 3,918,440 MT | ||||
Turkmenistan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 175,000 MT (F) | |||||
United Arab Emirates | Present | Grapes production (2008) 60 MT (F) | |||||
Uzbekistan | Present | Grapes production (2008) 791,000 MT | |||||
Vietnam | Present | Grapes production (2008) 29,000 MT (F) | |||||
Yemen | Present | Grapes production (2008) 127,132 MT | |||||
-Socotra | Present | Introduced | 2004 | ||||
Europe |
|||||||
Albania | Present | Grapes production (2008) 150,000 MT | |||||
Austria | Present | Grapes production (2008) 399,163 MT | |||||
Belgium | Present | Grapes production (2008) 500 MT (F) | |||||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Present | ||||||
Bulgaria | Present | Grapes production (2008) 363,539 MT | |||||
Croatia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 185,256 MT | |||||
Cyprus | Present | Grapes production (2008) 35,976 MT | |||||
Czechia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 98,323 MT | |||||
France | Present | Grapes production (2008) 5,664,195 MT | |||||
-Corsica | Present | Introduced | 2001 | ||||
Germany | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,428,776 MT (F) | |||||
Greece | Present | Grapes production (2008) 950,000 MT (F) | |||||
-Crete | Present | ||||||
Hungary | Present | Grapes production (2008) 540,071 MT (F) | |||||
Ireland | Present | Introduced | 1979 | ||||
Italy | Present |
| Grapes production (2008) 7,793,301 MT | ||||
-Sardinia | Present | ||||||
-Sicily | Present | ||||||
Liechtenstein | Present | Grapes production (2008) 200 MT (F) | |||||
Lithuania | Present | Introduced | 1990 | ||||
Luxembourg | Present | Grapes production (2008) 16,900 MT | |||||
Malta | Present | Grapes production (2008) 3,387 MT (F) | |||||
Moldova | Present | Grapes production (2008) 635,513 MT | |||||
Montenegro | Present | ||||||
Netherlands | Present | Grapes production (2008) 125 MT (F) | |||||
North Macedonia | Present | ||||||
Norway | Present | Introduced | 1901 | ||||
Portugal | Present | Grapes production (2008) 763,000 MT | |||||
-Azores | Present | ||||||
Romania | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,010,020 MT | |||||
Russia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 279,610 MT | |||||
Serbia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 372,967 MT | |||||
Slovakia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 51,617 MT | |||||
Slovenia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 105,719 MT | |||||
Spain | Present |
| Grapes production (2008) 6,053,000 MT | ||||
Switzerland | Present | Grapes production (2008) 136,069 MT | |||||
Ukraine | Present | Grapes production (2008) 415,300 MT | |||||
United Kingdom | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,000 MT (F) | |||||
-England | Present | ||||||
North America |
|||||||
Canada | Present | Grapes production (2008) 80,959 MT | |||||
-British Columbia | Present | ||||||
-Ontario | Present | ||||||
Guatemala | Present | Grapes production (2008) 14,300 MT (F) | |||||
Honduras | Present | Grapes production (2008) 180 MT (F) | |||||
Mexico | Present | Grapes production (2008) 307,478 MT | |||||
United States | Present |
| Grapes production (2008) 6,744,840 MT | ||||
-California | Present | ||||||
-Georgia | Present | ||||||
-Kentucky | Present | ||||||
-New Mexico | Present | ||||||
-New York | Present | ||||||
-North Carolina | Present | ||||||
-Ohio | Present | ||||||
-Oregon | Present | ||||||
-Pennsylvania | Present | ||||||
-Texas | Present | ||||||
-Washington | Present | ||||||
Oceania |
|||||||
Australia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,956,790 MT | |||||
-New South Wales | Present | ||||||
-Queensland | Present | ||||||
-South Australia | Present | ||||||
-Victoria | Present | ||||||
-Western Australia | Present | ||||||
New Zealand | Present | Grapes production (2008) 190,000 MT (F) | |||||
-Kermadec Islands | Present | Introduced | 1887 | ||||
South America |
|||||||
Argentina | Present | Grapes production (2008) 2,900,000 MT (F) | |||||
Bolivia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 32,924 MT (F) | |||||
Brazil | Present | Grapes production (2008) 1,403,002 MT | |||||
-Parana | Present | ||||||
-Pernambuco | Present | ||||||
-Rio Grande do Norte | Present | ||||||
-Rio Grande do Sul | Present | ||||||
Chile | Present | Grapes production (2008) 2,350,000 MT (F) | |||||
Colombia | Present | Grapes production (2008) 37,376 MT | |||||
Ecuador | Present | Grapes production (2008) 540 MT (F) | |||||
Paraguay | Present | Grapes production (2008) 2,300 MT (F) | |||||
Peru | Present | Grapes production (2008) 196,604 MT (F) | |||||
Uruguay | Present | Grapes production (2008) 112,883 MT |
References
Top of pageDistribution References
FAO, 2009. FAOSTAT Database., Rome, Italy: FAO. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home
Distribution Maps
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