Setaria faberi (giant foxtail)
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Top of pageIdentity
Top of pagePreferred Scientific Name
- Setaria faberi Herrm. (1910)
Preferred Common Name
- giant foxtail
Other Scientific Names
- Setaria macrocarpa Lucznik (1937)
International Common Names
- Spanish: cola de zorra gigante
- French: sétaire géante
Local Common Names
- Germany: Borstenhirse, Fabers; Borstenhirse, Grosse
- Japan: akinoenokorogusa
EPPO code
- SETFA (Setaria faberi)
Taxonomic Tree
Top of page- Domain: Eukaryota
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Spermatophyta
- Subphylum: Angiospermae
- Class: Monocotyledonae
- Order: Cyperales
- Family: Poaceae
- Genus: Setaria
- Species: Setaria faberi
Description
Top of pageDistribution
Top of pageDistribution Table
Top of pageThe distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.
Last updated: 10 Feb 2022Continent/Country/Region | Distribution | Last Reported | Origin | First Reported | Invasive | Reference | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asia |
|||||||
China | Present | ||||||
-Heilongjiang | Present | ||||||
Japan | Present | ||||||
South Korea | Present | ||||||
Europe |
|||||||
Austria | Present | Introduced | 1980 | ||||
Belarus | Present, Localized | ||||||
Belgium | Present | Introduced | 1856 | ||||
Czechia | Present | Introduced | 1961 | ||||
France | Present | ||||||
Lithuania | Present | Introduced | 1988 | ||||
Norway | Present | Introduced | 1961 | ||||
Poland | Present | Introduced | 1978 | ||||
Portugal | |||||||
-Azores | Present | Introduced | 1979 | ||||
Romania | Present | Introduced | 1996 | ||||
Russia | Present | Introduced | 1985 | ||||
-Russian Far East | Present | ||||||
Slovakia | Present | Introduced | 1973 | ||||
Spain | Present | ||||||
Sweden | Present | Introduced | 1925 | ||||
United Kingdom | Present | Introduced | 1975 | ||||
North America |
|||||||
Canada | Present | Introduced | 1975 | ||||
-Ontario | Present | ||||||
United States | Present | Introduced | 1947 | ||||
-Alabama | Present | ||||||
-Arkansas | Present | ||||||
-Connecticut | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Delaware | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Georgia | Present | ||||||
-Illinois | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Indiana | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Iowa | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Kansas | Present | ||||||
-Kentucky | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Louisiana | Present | ||||||
-Maryland | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Minnesota | Present | ||||||
-Mississippi | Present | ||||||
-Missouri | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Nebraska | Present | ||||||
-New Jersey | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-New York | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-North Carolina | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Ohio | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Oklahoma | Present | ||||||
-Pennsylvania | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Rhode Island | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-South Carolina | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Tennessee | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-Virginia | Present, Widespread | ||||||
-West Virginia | Present, Widespread |
Host Plants and Other Plants Affected
Top of pagePlant name | Family | Context | References |
---|---|---|---|
Glycine max (soyabean) | Fabaceae | Main | |
Helianthus annuus (sunflower) | Asteraceae | Other | |
Medicago sativa (lucerne) | Fabaceae | Main | |
Prunus persica (peach) | Rosaceae | Other | |
Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) | Solanaceae | Other | |
Solanum tuberosum (potato) | Solanaceae | Main | |
Vitis vinifera (grapevine) | Vitaceae | Other | |
Zea mays (maize) | Poaceae | Main |
Biology and Ecology
Top of pageImpact
Top of pageSimilarities to Other Species/Conditions
Top of pagePrevention and Control
Top of pageDue to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label.
S. faberi is controlled by most standard herbicides for annual grasses, but is somewhat tolerant of triazines. More complete triazine resistance has now developed in France, the USA and Spain. Resistance to sethoxydim, fluazifop and diclofop has been reported in the USA (Wiederholt and Stoltenberg, 1993).References
Top of pageRecasens J; Conesa JA, 1995. New adventitious weeds in the irrigated crops of Catalonia. Proceedings of the 1995 Congress of the Spanish Weed Science Society, Huesca, Spain. Madrid, Spain: Sociedad Espanola de Malherbologia, 59-65.
Schreiber MM; Oliver LR, 1971. Two new varieties of Setaria viridis. Weed Science, 19:424-427.
Taylorson RB, 1972. Phytochrome controlled changes in dormancy and germination of buried weed seeds. Weed Science, 20:417-422.
Distribution References
Distribution Maps
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CABI Summary Records
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