Cucumber mosaic virus
(cucumber mosaic)

Pictures

Picture	Title	Caption	Copyright
Title Symptoms on soyabean Caption Stunt symptoms caused by CMV soybean stunt strain on soyabean in Indonesia. Copyright Mitsuro Kameya-Iwaki	Symptoms on soyabean	Stunt symptoms caused by CMV soybean stunt strain on soyabean in Indonesia.	Mitsuro Kameya-Iwaki
Title Virus particles Caption CMV particles. Reproduced with permission from Rothamsted Experimental Station. http://www.res.bbsrc.ac.uk/cdm/plantpath/ Copyright IACR-Rothamsted	Virus particles	CMV particles. Reproduced with permission from Rothamsted Experimental Station. http://www.res.bbsrc.ac.uk/cdm/plantpath/	IACR-Rothamsted
Title Symptoms on tobacco Caption Necrotic streaks on tobacco plant caused by CMV associated with a necrogenic satellite RNA (Sat-RNA). Copyright Pasquale Piccirillo	Symptoms on tobacco	Necrotic streaks on tobacco plant caused by CMV associated with a necrogenic satellite RNA (Sat-RNA).	Pasquale Piccirillo
Title Symptoms on tobacco Caption Necrotic streaks on tobacco plant caused by CMV associated with a necrogenic satellite-RNA (Sat-RNA). Copyright Pasquale Piccirillo	Symptoms on tobacco	Necrotic streaks on tobacco plant caused by CMV associated with a necrogenic satellite-RNA (Sat-RNA).	Pasquale Piccirillo
Title Symptoms on pepper Caption CMV mosaic on pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits. Copyright Pasquale Piccirillo	Symptoms on pepper	CMV mosaic on pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits.	Pasquale Piccirillo

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name

• Cucumber mosaic virus

Preferred Common Name

• cucumber mosaic

Other Scientific Names

• banana infectious chlorosis virus
• banana mosaic virus
• coleus mosaic virus
• common mosaic virus
• cowpea banding mosaic virus
• cowpea ringspot virus
• cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
• cucumber yellow mosaic virus
• cucumis virus 1
• lily ringspot virus
• pea top necrosis virus
• peanut yellow mosaic virus
• southern celery mosaic virus
• soybean stunt virus
• spinach blight virus
• tomato fern leaf virus

International Common Names

• English: CMV - spinach strain; pepper rosette disease; southern celery mosaic; spinach blight; tomato fern-leaf; wart disease of cucumber
• Spanish: mosaico de las cucurbitáceas
• French: mosaïque à tirets; mosaïque du concombre

Local Common Names

• Germany: Farnblaettrigkeit: Tomate; Gelbfleckigkeit des Spinats; Gurkenmosaikvirus; Gurkenmosaikvirus: Sellerie; Kraeuselscheckung des Feldsalates; Reisigkrankheit des Paprika

English acronym

• CMV

EPPO code

• CMV000 (Cucumber mosaic cucumovirus)

Taxonomic Tree

• Domain: Virus
•     Unknown: "Positive sense ssRNA viruses"
•         Unknown: "RNA viruses"
•             Family: Bromoviridae
•                 Genus: Cucumovirus
•                     Species: Cucumber mosaic virus

Distribution Table

The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

Growth Stages

List of Symptoms/Signs

Vectors and Intermediate Hosts

References

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Afreen B; Khan AA; Naqvi QA; Kumar S; Pratap D; Snehi SK; Raj SK, 2009. Molecular identification of a Cucumber mosaic virus subgroup II isolate from carrot (Daucus carota) based on RNA3 genome sequence analyses. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 116(5):193-199. http://www.jpdp-online.com

Ahoonmanesh A; Alavi V; Mosahebi Mohammadi GH, 1997. Concurrent presence of cucumber mosaic virus serotypes in certain tomato growing areas of Iran. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology, 33(3/4):38-41 (En); 111-125 (Pe); 25 ref.

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Bagewadi B; Hossain MS; Fayad A; Naidu RA, 2015. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus from eggplant (Solanum melongena) in Bangladesh. Plant Disease, 99(2):293. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis

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Chen L; Shang QX; Chen XY; Xing DM; Yang R; Han CG; Ran C; Wei YM; Zhao XY; Liu ZP, 2014. First report on the occurrence of Cucumber mosaic virus on Fragaria ananassa in China. Plant Disease, 98(7):1015. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis

Chen ShaoNing; Gu Hao; Wang XiaoMing; Chen JiShuang; Zhu WeiMin, 2011. Multiplex RT-PCR detection of Cucumber mosaic virus subgroups and Tobamoviruses infecting tomato using 18S rRNA as an internal control. Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 43(6):465-471. http://abbs.oxfordjournals.org/

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Chen YuhKun; Lohuis D; Goldbach R; Prins M, 2004. High frequency induction of RNA-mediated resistance against Cucumber mosaic virus using inverted repeat constructs. Molecular Breeding, 14(3):215-226.

Choi SK; Cho IS; Choi GS; Yoon JY, 2014. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus in Cathranthus roseus in Korea. Plant Disease, 98(9):1283-1284. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis

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Choueiri E; Freiji A; Kubaa RA; Elbeaino T, 2015. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus and Olive latent ringspot virus on olive trees in Lebanon. Journal of Plant Pathology, 97(1):221. http://sipav.org/main/jpp/index.php/jpp/article/view/3269

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Ding SW; Shi BJ; Li WX; Symons RH, 1996. An interspecies hybrid RNA is significantly more virulent than either parental virus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 93, 7470-7474.

Doon Y, 1991. Bunchy top and cucumber mosaic virus diseases of bananas. MAPPS Newsletter, 15(2):22

Du J; Zhang CM; Niu YB, 2014. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus in Agastache rugosa in China. Plant Disease, 98(11):1589. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis

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Hu Y; Shi HW; Jing CC; Li K; Sun XC; Zhou CY; Qing L, 2016. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus infecting apple in China. Journal of Plant Pathology, 98(1):181. http://www.sipav.org/main/jpp/index.php/jpp/article/view/3492

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Distribution Maps