Corcyra cephalonica
(rice meal moth)

Pictures

Picture	Title	Caption	Copyright
Title Adult Caption Hind-wings pale-buff, fore-wings mid- or greyish-brown with thin vague lines of darker brown along wing veins. Wing span 15-25 mm. Copyright ICRISAT	Adult	Hind-wings pale-buff, fore-wings mid- or greyish-brown with thin vague lines of darker brown along wing veins. Wing span 15-25 mm.	ICRISAT
Title Adult Caption When viewed from above, adults have distinct 'shoulders' and rather flat and broad wings. Copyright NRI/MAFF	Adult	When viewed from above, adults have distinct 'shoulders' and rather flat and broad wings.	NRI/MAFF
Title Adults Caption C. cephalonica adults can be seen resting on store surfaces and have a peak of flight activity at dusk. Copyright NRI/MAFF	Adults	C. cephalonica adults can be seen resting on store surfaces and have a peak of flight activity at dusk.	NRI/MAFF
Title Larvae Caption Larvae and damage to stored products. Copyright ICRISAT	Larvae	Larvae and damage to stored products.	ICRISAT

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name

• Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton, 1866)

Preferred Common Name

• rice meal moth

Other Scientific Names

• Corcyra oeconomellus (Mann, 1872)
• Corcyra theobromae (Dyar, 1913)
• Corcyra translineella Hampson (1901)
• Melissoblaptes cephalonica Stainton

International Common Names

• English: rice moth
• Spanish: mariposa de los granos de arroz; polilla del arroz (Mexico); polilla del arroz almacenado; polilla gris de los granos
• French: pyrale du riz; teigne du riz; teigne grise des grains
• Portuguese: traca do amendoim

Local Common Names

• Germany: Motte, Reis-
• Italy: tignola del riso

EPPO code

• CORRCE (Corcyra cephalonica)

Taxonomic Tree

• Domain: Eukaryota
•     Kingdom: Metazoa
•         Phylum: Arthropoda
•             Subphylum: Uniramia
•                 Class: Insecta
•                     Order: Lepidoptera
•                         Family: Pyralidae
•                             Genus: Corcyra
•                                 Species: Corcyra cephalonica

Distribution Table

The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

Habitat List

Growth Stages

List of Symptoms/Signs

Natural enemies

References

Allotey J; Azalekor W, 2000. Some aspects of the biology and control using botanicals of the rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton), on some pulses. Journal of Stored Products Research, 36(3):235-243; 36 ref.

APPPC, 1987. Insect pests of economic significance affecting major crops of the countries in Asia and the Pacific region. Technical Document No. 135. Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific region (RAPA).

Bui Cong Hien, 1998. List of Lepidoptera associated with stored commodities in Vietnam. Proceedings of the Seventh International Working Conference on Stored-product Protection, 1:69-71.

CABI/EPPO, 2004. Corcyra cephalonica. Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, No. 656. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.

Chakraborti S; Chatterjee ML, 1996. Effects of neem derivatives on survival, growth and development of the rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton). Pest Management and Economic Zoology, 4(1/2):37-43; 17 ref.

Chakraborti S; Chatterjee ML, 1997. Effects of some benzophenylureas on the biology and development of the rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Stn. (Galleriidae, Lepidoptera). Pest Management and Economic Zoology, 5(2):85-90; 19 ref.

Chittenden FH, 1919. The rice moth. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 783:1-5.

Corbet AS; Tams WHT, 1943. Keys for the identification of the Lepidoptera infesting stored food. Proceedings of the Zoological Society, Series B, 113:55-148.

Cox PD; Crawford LA; Gjestrud G; Bell CH; Bowley CR, 1981. The influence of temperature and humidity on the life-cycle of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 71(2):171-181

Da Costa Lima A, 1950. Insectos do Brasil: Lepidopteros. Rio de Janeiro, Escola Nacional de Agronomia, 6(2):57-58.

Dwivedi SC; Seema Garg, 1997. Screening of plant extracts for ovicidal effect on the rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton). Pest Management and Economic Zoology, 5(1):53-55; 5 ref.

Ehtashamul Hassan; Mohammad Yousuf, 2007. First record of Trichogramma plasseyensis Nagaraja (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), from Central India, and its morphometric & additional diagnostic characters. Indian Journal of Entomology, 69(1):58-62.

Ghanekar AM; Rao GVR; Murthy KS; Surender A; Saheb SB, 1996. Seed protectants for healthy exports. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 24(1/2):37-43; 7 ref.

Ghatak SS; Bhusan TK, 1995. Evaluation on the ovicidal activity of some indigenous plant extracts on rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Staint. (Galleriidae: Lepidoptera). Environment and Ecology, 13(2):284-286; 7 ref.

Gorham JR, 1987. Insect and mite pests in food: An Illustrated Key, Vols I and II. US Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook Number 655.

Gupta PK; Gupta M, 1995. Interference to larval development of rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica by diflubenzuron. Indian Journal of Entomology, 57(1):43-49.

Haines CP, 1981. Insects and arachnids from stored products: a report on specimens received by the Tropical Stored Products Centre 1973-77. Report of the Tropical Products Institute, L 54:73 pp.

Haines CP, 1991. Insects and Arachnids of Tropical Stored Products: Their Biology and Identification (A Training Manual), 2nd edition. Chatham, UK: Natural Resources Institute.

Haines CP, 1998. Arthropod natural enemies in stored product - overlooked and under-exploited. Proc. 7th Int. Work. Conf. Stored-product Prot., Beijing, 2:1205-1226.

Hodges RJ, 1979. A review of the biology and control of the rice moth Corcyra cephalonica Stainton (Lepidoptera: Galleriinp). Report, Tropical Products Institute, No. G125:vi + 20 pp.

Huang FN; Subramanyam B, 2004. Responses of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) to pirimiphos-methyl, spinosad, and combinations of pirimiphos-methyl and synergized pyrethrins. Pest Management Science, 60(2):191-198. [Special issue: Current research at the Scottish Agricultural College.] http://www.interscience.wiley.com/pestmanagementscience

Kulkarni KA, Radder GD (ed. ), Gidnavar VS (ed.), Chittapur BM (ed.), Itnal CJ (ed.), Patil BN (ed.), Babalad HB, 1998. Culturing and mass multiplication of natural enemies. Organics in Sustaining Soil Fertility and Productivity, 257-262.

MAF Biosecurity New Zealand, 2010. Importing Countries Phytosanitary Requirements. Ecuador. Importing Countries Phytosanitary Requirements. Ecuador., New Zealand: MAF Biosecurity New Zealand, 25. www.biosecurity.govt.nz/files/regs/stds/icprs/ecuador.pdf

Maninder Shenhmar; Brar KS; Bakhetia DRC; Jagmohan Singh, 1998. Tricho-capsules: a new technique for release of the egg parasitoids - trichogrammatids. Insect Environment, 4(3):95.

Medina PF; Razera LF; Rossetto CJ, 1995. Armazenamento de sementes de amendoim tratadas com insecticidads e fungicida. Revista Brasileira de Sementes, 17(2):236-242.

Mound LA(Editor), 1989. Common insect pests of stored food products. A guide to their identification. London, UK; British Museum (Natural History), Ed. 7:ix + 68 pp.

Osman N, Sidik M (ed. ), Rejesus BM (ed.), Garcia-RP (ed.), Champ BR (ed.), Bengston M (ed.), Dharmaputa OS (ed.), Halid H, 1997. The effects of plant materials on certain aspect of the development of the rice moth Corcyra cephalonica St. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Proceedings of the Symposium on Pest Management for Stored Food and Feed, held at Bogor, Indonesia, 5-7 September 1995. BIOTROP Special Publication, 59:147-154.

Rajkumar R; Anitha TN, 1998. Evaluation of the efficacy of 'stored grain insect trap'. Entomon, 23(3):227-231; 18 ref.

Rani PU, 1997. Bioactivity and residual toxicity of deltamethrin, incorporated into rice bran and rice husk, against the pests of stored products. International Pest Control, 39(6):186-188; 13 ref.

Roque-Albelo L; Landry B, 2006. Lista annotada de los Lepidópteros de las islas Galápagos, Ecuador. Puerto Ayora, Ecuador: Charles Darwin Research Station, 32.

Russell VM; Schulten GGM; Roorda FA, 1980. Laboratory observations on the development of the rice moth Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) (Lepidoptera: Galleriinp) on millet and sorghum at 28 deg C and different relative humidities. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie, 89(5):488-498

Sch÷ller M, 1998. Biological control of arthropod pests in stored product protection with predators and parasitoids-Review and bibliography. Mitt. Biol. Bundesanst. Land-Forstwirtsch., 342:85-189.

Senguttuvan T; Kareem AA; Rajendran R, 1995. Effects of plant products and edible oils against rice moth Corcyra cephalonica Stainton in stored groundnuts. Journal of Stored Products Research, 31(3):207-210

Shameer KS; Chandrika Mohan, 2002. New host records of Brachymeria nosatoi Habu, the pupal parasitoid of Opisina arenosella Walk. Insect Environment, 8(2):52-55.

Sharma PR; Thappa RK; Tikku K; Chand D; Saxena BP, 1997. Control of stored-product moths and beetles by suboptimum temperatures. Tropical Science, 37(1):28-34; 10 ref.

Spangler HG, 1988. Moth hearing, defense, and communication. Annual Review of Entomology, 33:59-81

Stejskal V; Kosina P; Kanyomeka L, 2006. Arthropod pests and their natural enemies in stored crops in northern Namibia. Journal of Pest Science, 79(1):51-55.

Trematerra P, 1983. Biology and nutritional preferences of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) (Lepidoptera, Galleriidae). Industrie alimentari, 540-548.

Trematerra P, 1997. Some aspects of the sexual behaviour of the Lepidoptera Pyralidae infesting stored products. Anzeiger fnr Schadlingskunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz, 70(5):87-91.

Whalley PS, 1964. Catalogue of the Galleriinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) with descriptions of new genera and species. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 9:1-618.

Willcocks FC, 1925. The insects and related pests of Egypt. II. Insects and mites feeding on gramineous crops and products in the field, granary and mill. Sultanic Agric. Soc., 1-418.

Yadav TD, 1997. Evaluation of deltamethrin as fabric treatment in storage of wheat seed at farm level. Indian Journal of Entomology, 59(1):103-109; 10 ref.

Distribution References

APPPC, 1987. Insect pests of economic significance affecting major crops of the countries in Asia and the Pacific region. In: Technical Document No. 135, Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific region (RAPA).

Bui Cong Hien, 1998. List of Lepidoptera associated with stored commodities in Vietnam. [Proceedings of the Seventh International Working Conference on Stored-product Protection], 1 69-71.

CABI, EPPO, 2004. Corcyra cephalonica. [Distribution map]. In: Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, Wallingford, UK: CAB International. Map 656.

CABI, Undated. Compendium record. Wallingford, UK: CABI

CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Wallingford, UK: CABI

CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Wallingford, UK: CABI

Chittenden F H, 1919. The rice moth. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. 1-5.

Ehtashamul Hassan, Mohammad Yousuf, 2007. First record of Trichogramma plasseyensis Nagaraja (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), from Central India, and its morphometric & additional diagnostic characters. Indian Journal of Entomology. 69 (1), 58-62.

Hodges R J, 1979. A review of the biology and control of the rice moth Corcyra cephalonica Stainton (Lepidoptera: Galleriinae). In: Report, Tropical Products Institute, vi + 20 pp.

Huang F N, Subramanyam B, 2004. Responses of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) to pirimiphos-methyl, spinosad, and combinations of pirimiphos-methyl and synergized pyrethrins. Pest Management Science. 60 (2), 191-198. http://www.interscience.wiley.com/pestmanagementscience DOI:10.1002/ps.815

Roque-Albelo L, Landry B, 2006. (Lista annotada de los Lepidópteros de las islas Galápagos, Ecuador)., Puerto Ayora, Ecuador: Charles Darwin Research Station. 32.

Stejskal V, Kosina P, Kanyomeka L, 2006. Arthropod pests and their natural enemies in stored crops in northern Namibia. Journal of Pest Science. 79 (1), 51-55. DOI:10.1007/s10340-005-0109-2

Willcocks F C, 1925. The insects and related pests of Egypt. II. Insects and mites feeding on gramineous crops and products in the field, granary and mill. Egypt: Sultanic Agric. Soc. 418 pp.

Distribution Maps