Ali SL, 1977. Flora of West Pakistan. Karachi, Pakistan: Department of Botany, Karachi University.
Anonymous, 1933. Dr. Otto Stapf, F.R.S. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, 8:369-378.
Bailey RG; Churchfield S; Petr T; Pimm R, 1978. The ecology of the fishes in Nyumba ya Mungu reservoir, Tanzania. Biological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 10:109-137.
Baskin CC; Baskin JM, 1998. Chapter 11: Germination Ecology of Plants with Specialized Life Cycles and/or Habitats. In: Seeds, Ecology, Biogeography, and Evolution of Dormancy and Germination. Academic Press, 459-558.
Billore DK; Vyas LN, 1981. Distribution and production of macrophytes in Pichhola Lake, Ud Aipur (India). International Journal of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, 7:45-54.
Bove CP; Paz J, 2009. Guia de campo das plantas aquáticas do Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba (Field guide to aquatic plants of the Restinga National Park of Jurubatiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) [ed. by Bove, C. P.\Paz, J.]. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Museu Nacional, 175 pp.
Bowker DW; Denny P, 1978. The periphyton communities of Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir, Tanzania. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 10(1):49-65.
Burkill HM, 1994. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Vol. 2: Families E-I, Ed. 2. Richmond, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, xii + 636 pp.
Cano A; Torre MILa; Leon B; Young KR, 1998. Comparative study of the vascular flora of the major wetlands in the coastal area of the department of Lima, Peru. (Estudio comparativo de la flora vascular de los principales humedales de la zona costera del departamento de Lima, Peru. In: Los Pantanos de Villa, Biologia y Conservation.) The Villa Wetalnds, Biology and Conservation. Serie de Divulgacion, 11:181-190.
Clayton WD, 1989. Gramineae. XXIV. Paniceae R. Br. In: Launert E, Pope GV, eds. Flora Zambesiaca, Volume 10, Part 3. London, UK: Flora Zambesiaca Management Committee.
Clayton WD; Renvoize SA, 1982. Flora of Tropical East Africa. Graminea (Part 3). Rotterdam, The Netherlands: A.A. Balkema, 448 pp.
Clayton WD; Vorontsova MS; Harman KT; Williamson H, 2013. GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora. http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/
Croat TB, 1978. Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford, California, USA: Stanford University Press., ix + 943 pp.
Deshaprabhu SB, 1966. Wealth of India, raw materials, 7. New Dehli, India: CSIR.
Deshaprabhu SB, 1966. Wealth of India, Raw Materials, 7. New Delhi, India: CSIR.
Deshpande U; Singh N, 1986. The Grasses of Maharashtra. Delhi, India: Mittal Publications, 129.
Forsskal P, 1775. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica. Copenhagen, Denmark: Carsten Niebuhr.
Foucuault BDe; Akpagana K; Batawila K; Bouchet P, 1999. Contribution to the phytosociological study of flood vegetaion South Togo. (Contribution a l'etude phytosociologiques des vegetaions inondables du Sud Togo.) Belgian Journal of Botany, 132:141-152.
Fraga J; Quesada E, 1995. Structure of Eleocharetum interstinctae in Santa Cruz Reservoir, Cuba. Acta Botanica Hungarica, 39:217-226.
Friis I, 1983. Notes on the Botanical Collections and Publications of Pehr Forsskal. Kew Bulletin, 38:456-467.
GBIF, 2015. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. http://www.gbif.org/species
Godfrey R; Wooten J, 1979. Aquatic and wetland plants of the southeastern United States. Georgia, USA: University of Georgia Press, Athens, 712 pp.
Gomez CE, 2000. Aquatic Weed Evaluation with Relation to Chemical Parameters of Sediment in Aqua-086 (Evaluaction de Maleza Acuatica con Relation a Parametros Quimicos de Aqua Sedimento en el Dr-086 Soto La Marina, Mediante Sig y Bioestadistica). Tamaulipas, Mexico: Multidisciplinary Academic Unit, Agronomy and Sciences, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas, 121 pp.
Gopal B, 1994. Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary: A wetland managed for wildlife (Bharatpur, India). In: Wetlands and Shallow Continental Water Bodies, Vol. 2: Case Studies [ed. by Patten, B. C.]. Hague, Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing, 457-466.
Gould KW; Shaw RB, 1983. Grass Systematics. Second Edition., USA: Texas A&M University Press, 412 pp.
Hepper FN, 1972. Flora of West tropical Africa. Volume 3, Part 2. London, Crown Agents for Oversea Governments., UK 298pp.
Holm LG; Pancho JV; Herberger JP; Plucknett DL, 1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds. New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons, 391 pp.
Holzner W, 1978. Weed species and weed communities. Vegetatio, 38(1):13-20.
Howard-Williams C, 1977. A Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Lake Chileva, Malawi, with special reference to the influence of environmental factors on the distribution of taxa. Kirkia, 10(2):563-579.
Koschnick TJ; Netherland MD; Haller WT, 2007. Effects of three ALS-inhibitors on five emergent native plant species in Florida. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management, 45:47-51.
Leon B; Young KR; Cano A, 1998. [English title not available]. (Uso actual de la flora y vegetacion en los humedales de la Costa Central del Peru.) In: Los Pantanos de Villa, Biologia y Conservacion [ed. by Cano, A.\Young, K. R.]. Museo de Historia Natural, UNMSM (Lima), 191-204. [Serie De Divulgacion No. 11.]
Lind EM; Morrison MES; Hamilton AC; Hamilton A, 1974. East African vegetation. London, UK: Longman Group Ltd.
Lock J, 1973. The aquatic vegetation of Lake George, Uganda. Phytocoenologia, 1(2):250-62.
Mallison C; Pouder B; Thompson B; Hestand R, 2006. Regrowth of Egyptian Paspalidium (Paspalidium geminatum) after harvesting. Aquatics, 28:4,6-7.
Mallison CT; Thompson BZ, 2010. Planting strategies to reestablish aquatic grasses. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management, 48:52-55. http://www.apms.org/japm/vol48/vol48p52.pdf
Mas E; Lugo-Torres ML, 2013. Common Weeds in Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands (Malezas Comunes in Puero Rico & Islas Virgenes Americanas. Universidad de Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayaquez. USDA Servicio de Conservacion de Recursos Naturales, Area del Caribe). University of Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayaquez; Conservation Service USDA Natural Resources, Caribbean Area, 395 pp.
Mashaly I; El-Halawany EF; Abd El-Gawad AM, 2010. Ecology of weeds and invasive plant species in the newly reclaimed areas of Nile Delta Egypt. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 40:69-90.
Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute, 2004. Herbicide Roundup Energy. Recommendation Sheet No. 144, 144. 1 p. http://www.msiri.mu/UserFiles/File/Recommendation_Sheet/rec144.pdf
Misra R, 1976. Seasonal Dynamics and Aquatic Weeds of the Lowlying Lands of the Mid-Ganga Plains. In: Aquatic Weeds In South East Asia [ed. by Varshney, C. K. \Rzoska, J.]. The Hague, Netherlands: Dr. W. Junk Publishers, 103-106.
MISRA, 1946. Study in the ecology of the low lying lands. Indian Ecologist, 1:27-47.
Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014. Tropicos database. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.tropicos.org/
Moerman D, 2013. Native American Ethnobotany. Dearborn, Michigan, USA: University of Michigan-Dearborn. http://herb.umd.umich.edu/
Ndabaneze P, 1989. Catalogue of the grasses of Burundi. (Catalogue des graminées du Burundi.) Lejeunia, No. 132. 208pp.
Noe GB; Childers DL; Edwards AL; Gaiser E; Jayachandran K; Lee D; Meeder J; Richards J; Scinto LJ; Trexler JC; Jones RD, 2002. Short-term changes in phosphorus storage in an oligotrophic Everglades wetland ecosystem receiving experimental nutrient enrichment. Biogeochemistry, 59(3):239-267.
Peart MH, 1984. The effects of morphology, orientation and position of grass diaspores on seedling survival. Journal of Ecology, 72(2):437-453.
Pouder B; Mallison C; Hesterand R; Thompson B, 2006. Efforts to establish Egyptian paspalidium (Paspalidium geminatum) following lake enhancement on Lake Tohopekaliga, Florida. Aquatics, 28:8,10-11,14-15.
Prain D, 1920. The Flora of Tropical Africa. London, UK: L. Reeve and Co., 583 pp.
Premaratne S; Premalal GGC, 2008. Evaluation of forages and soils in different waterlogged saline grasslands in western and southern coastal region of Sri Lanka. In: Multifunctional grasslands in a changing world, Volume II: XXI International Grassland Congress and VIII International Rangeland Congress, Hohhot, China, 29 June-5 July 2008. Guangzhou, China: Guangdong People's Publishing House, 125.
PROTA, 2014. PROTA4U web database. Grubben GJH, Denton OA, eds. Wageningen, Netherlands: Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. http://www.prota4u.org/search.asp
Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
Schramm HL; Jirka K, 1989. Epiphytic macroinvertebrates as a food resource for bluegills in Florida lakes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 118:416-426.
Shaltout KH; El-Kady HF; Al-Sodany M, 1995. Vegetation Analysis of the Mediterranean Region of the Nile Delta. Vegetatio, 116:73-83.
Sturtevant W, 1954. Native American Ethnobotany database. Dearborn, Michigan, USA: University of Michigan, 166, 239. http://herb.umich.edu/ [Accessed 06 Sept
USDA-ARS, 2013. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Online Database. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx
USDA-NRCS, 2013. The PLANTS Database. Baton Rouge, USA: National Plant Data Center. http://plants.usda.gov/
Watson L; Dallwitz MJ, 1992. The grass genera of the world. Version: 18th December 2012. URL: http://delta-intkey.com [Accessed 04 September 2013]
Weakley AS, 2012. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA: University of North Carolina, 1072 pp. URL: http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm [Accessed 04 September 2013]
Webster R, 1995. Setaria. SIDA, 16(3):439-446.
Welch Z, 2009. Ph.D. Dissertation. Gainesville, Florida, USA: University of Florida, Interdisciplinary Ecology, 133 pp.
Welsh RPH; Denny P, 1978. The vegetation of Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir, Tanzania. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 10:67-92.
Wunderlin RP; Hansen BF, 2008. Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants. Florida, USA: University of South Florida. http://www.plantatlas.usf.edu/
Distribution References
Ali SL, 1977. Flora of West Pakistan., Karachi, Pakistan: Department of Botany, Karachi University.
Anon, 1972. Flora of West tropical Africa. Volume 3, Part 2. In: Flora of West tropical Africa. Volume 3, Part 2. [ed. by Hepper F N]. London, Crown Agents for Oversea Governments. UK: 298pp.
Billore DK, Vyas LN, 1981. Distribution and production of macrophytes in Pichhola Lake, Ud Aipur (India)., 7 45-54.
Bove C P, Paz J, 2009. Guia de campo das plantas aquáticas do Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba. [ed. by Bove C P, Paz J]. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Museu Nacional. 175 pp.
CABI, Undated. Compendium record. Wallingford, UK: CABI
CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Wallingford, UK: CABI
CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Wallingford, UK: CABI
Cano A, Torre MILa, Leon B, Young KR, 1998. Comparative study of the vascular flora of the major wetlands in the coastal area of the department of Lima, Peru. (Estudio comparativo de la flora vascular de los principales humedales de la zona costera del departamento de Lima, Peru). In: (Los Pantanos de Villa, Biologia y Conservation.) The Villa Wetalnds, Biology and Conservation. Serie de Divulgacion, 11 181-190.
Clayton W D, Renvoize S A, 1982. Flora of Tropical East Africa. Gramineae (Part 3). Rotterdam, Netherlands: A.A. Balkema. 448pp.
Clayton WD, 1989. Gramineae. XXIV. Paniceae R. Br. In: Flora Zambesiaca, 10 (3) [ed. by Launert E, Pope GV]. London, UK: Flora Zambesiaca Management Committee.
Croat T B, 1978. Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford, California, USA: Stanford University Press. ix + 943 pp.
Deshpande U, Singh N, 1986. The Grasses of Maharashtra., Delhi, India: Mittal Publications. 129.
Foucuault BDe, Akpagana K, Batawila K, Bouchet P, 1999. Contribution to the phytosociological study of flood vegetaion South Togo. (Contribution a l'etude phytosociologiques des vegetaions inondables du Sud Togo). In: Belgian Journal of Botany, 132 141-152.
Fraga J, Quesada E, 1995. Structure of Eleocharetum interstinctae in Santa Cruz Reservoir, Cuba. In: Acta Botanica Hungarica, 39 217-226.
GBIF, 2014. GBIF data portal., Copenhagen, Denmark: Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). http://data.gbif.org
Gomez CE, 2000. Aquatic Weed Evaluation with Relation to Chemical Parameters of Sediment in Aqua-086. In: Evaluaction de Maleza Acuatica con Relation a Parametros Quimicos de Aqua Sedimento en el Dr-086 Soto La Marina, Mediante Sig y Bioestadistica, Tamaulipas, Mexico: Multidisciplinary Academic Unit, Agronomy and Sciences, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas. 121 pp.
Gopal B, 1994. Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary: A wetland managed for wildlife (Bharatpur, India). In: Wetlands and Shallow Continental Water Bodies, 2 [ed. by Patten BC]. Hague, Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing. 457-466.
Gould KW, Shaw RB, 1983. Grass Systematics., USA: Texas A&M University Press. 412 pp.
Holm L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, Plucknett D L, 1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds. New York, Chichester (), Brisbane, Toronto, UK: John Wiley and Sons. xlix + 391 pp.
Howard-Williams C, 1977. A Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Lake Chileva, Malawi, with special reference to the influence of environmental factors on the distribution of taxa. In: Kirkia, 10 (2) 563-579.
Leon B, Young K R, Cano A, 1998. [English title not available]]. (Uso actual de la flora y vegetacion en los humedales de la Costa Central del Peru.). In: Los Pantanos de Villa, Biologia y Conservacion. [ed. by Cano A, Young K R]. Lima, Peru: Museo de Historia Natural, UNMSM (Lima). 191-204.
Lind E M, Morrison M E S, Hamilton A C, 1974. East African vegetation. In: East African vegetation. London, UK: Longman Group Limited. 257pp.
Lock J, 1973. The aquatic vegetation of Lake George, Uganda. In: Phytocoenologia, 1 (2) 250-62.
Mallison C T, Thompson B Z, 2010. Planting strategies to reestablish aquatic grasses. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management. 52-55. http://www.apms.org/japm/vol48/vol48p52.pdf
Mallison C, Pouder B, Thompson B, Hestand R, 2006. Regrowth of Egyptian Paspalidium (Paspalidium geminatum) after harvesting. In: Aquatics, 28 (4) 6-7.
Mas E, Lugo-Torres ML, 2013. Common Weeds in Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands (Malezas Comunes in Puero Rico & Islas Virgenes Americanas., University of Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayaquez; Conservation Service USDA Natural Resources, Caribbean Area. 395 pp.
MIRSA, 1946. Study in the ecology of the low lying lands. In: Indian Ecologist, 1 27-47.
Ndabaneze P, 1989. Catalogue of the grasses of Burundi. (Catalogue des graminées du Burundi.). In: Lejeunia, 208 pp.
Prain D, 1920. The Flora of Tropical Africa., London, UK: L. Reeve and Co. 583 pp.
Premaratne S, Premalal G G C, 2008. Evaluation of forages and soils in different waterlogged saline grasslands in western and southern coastal region of Sri Lanka. In: Multifunctional grasslands in a changing world, Volume II: XXI International Grassland Congress and VIII International Rangeland Congress, Hohhot, China, 29 June-5 July 2008. Guangzhou, China: Guangdong People's Publishing House. 125.
Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families., http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
Shaltout KH, El-Kady HF, Al-Sodany M, 1995. Vegetation Analysis of the Mediterranean Region of the Nile Delta. In: Vegetatio, 116 73-83.
USDA-ARS, 2013. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Online Database. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysimple.aspx
USDA-NRCS, 2013. The PLANTS Database. Greensboro, North Carolina, USA: National Plant Data Team. https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov
Weakley AS, 2012. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States., Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA: University of North Carolina. 1072 pp. http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm
Welch Z, 2009. Ph.D. Dissertation., Florida, USA: University of Florida, Interdisciplinary Ecology. 133 pp.
Welsh RPH, Denny P, 1978. The vegetation of Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir, Tanzania. In: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 10 67-92.
Wunderlin RP, Hansen BF, 2008. Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants., Florida, USA: University of South Florida. http://www.plantatlas.usf.edu/