Central Russia

Datasheet

Central Russia

Index

List of Species
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List of Animal Diseases
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Summary

Last modified
09 February 2017

Central Russia

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2009.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (Potato ring rot)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma)	Present			Girsova et al., 2008; EPPO, 2018.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Dickeya solani (black leg disease of potato)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Erwinia amylovora (fireblight)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pectobacterium parmentieri (black leg disease of potato)	Present			Ha et al., 2019.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Apiognomonia errabunda (anthracnose)	Present			Guseinov, 1975.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2004.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gremmeniella abietina (Brunchorstia disease)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Hymenoscyphus fraxineus (ash dieback)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Lachnellula willkommii (European larch canker)	Present			UK CAB International, 1989.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Cronartium ribicola (white pine blister rust)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Widespread			Konovalova et al., 1970; Smirnova et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Tilletia controversa (dwarf bunt of wheat)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Synchytrium endobioticum (wart disease of potato)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus rubellus	Present	Introduced		Gates, 1972.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus terrestris	Present	Introduced	Yes	Gates, 1972.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Marenzelleria neglecta (red gilled mud worm)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Maximov and Panov, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acrolepiopsis assectella (leek moth)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrilus planipennis (emerald ash borer)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Baranchikov et al., 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Panov et al., 1999; Panov et al., 2002; Orlova et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aproceros leucopoda (zigzag sawfly)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bombus terrestris (bumble bee)	Present	Native		Rasmont et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cameraria ohridella (horsechestnut leafminer)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coleophora deauratella (red clover casebearer)	Present			Fauna Europaea, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dendroctonus micans (great spruce bark beetle)	Present	Native		Wood and Bright, 1992; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dendrolimus superans sibiricus (Siberian silk moth)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Present			Danzig, 1993.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diprion similis (white pine sawfly)	Present	Native	No	Zhelochovtsev, 1988; Zhelochovtsev, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diuraphis noxia (Russian wheat aphid)	Widespread			Grossheim, 1914.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Echinothrips americanus	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid)	Present	Native	No	Kloft et al., 1964.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			CIE, 1975.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Forficula auricularia (European earwig)	Present	Native	No	Steinmann, 1993; Crumb et al., 1941.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gammarus tigrinus	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Kotta et al., 2013; Ezhova et al., 2005; Berezina, 2007a; Berezina and Petryashev, 2012; Gusev et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gilpinia hercyniae (spruce sawfly)	Present	Native	No	Zhelochovtsev, 1988; Zhelochovtsev, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gypsonoma aceriana (poplar twig borer)	Present			Kuznetzov, 1978.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird)	Present	Native	No	Dobzhansky, 1933; Kuznetsov, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylobius abietis (large pine weevil)	Present			Naumov, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgops palliatus (lesser spruce shoot beetle)	Widespread	Native	No	Petrov and Nikitskii, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle)	Present	Native	No	Petrov and Nikitskii, 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips cembrae (large larch bark beetle)	Restricted distribution	Native	No	EPPO/CABI and, 1997; Mandel'shtam and Popovichev, 2000; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips duplicatus (double-spined bark beetle)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips typographus (eight-toothed bark beetle)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leucoptera malifoliella (pear leaf blister moth)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Gulii and Pamuzak, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lilioceris lilii (lily leaf beetle)	Present	Native	No	Fauna Europaea, 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Limnomysis benedeni	Localised	Introduced		Zhuravel, 1955; Borodich, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lobesia botrana (European grapevine moth)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lymantria monacha (nun moth)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Marushina , 1978.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Megastigmus spermotrophus (Douglas-fir seed chalcid)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Bekreneva and Tropin, 1975; Nikol'skaya and Zerova, 1978.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Meligethes aeneus (rape beetle)	Present			Issi et al., 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monochamus saltuarius (Japanese pine sawyer)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monochamus sutor (small white-marmorated longicorn)	Present	Native	Yes	Althoff and Danilevsky, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monochamus urussovii (white mottled sawyer)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		CIE, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus cerasi (black cherry aphid)	Present			Blackman and Eastop, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			CIE, 1979.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Neodiprion sertifer (European pine sawfly)	Widespread	Native	No	Kolomiets et al., 1972.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present, few occurrences			CABI/EPPO, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paranthrene tabaniformis (poplar clearwing moth)	Present			Kozhanchikov, 1955; Grechkin and Vorontzov, 1962; Suhareva, 1978.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale)	Present			Danzig, 1980a; Danzig, 1980b.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllonorycter issikii (lime leafminer)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Osipova, 1990; Kozlov, 1991; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white)	Widespread			Popova, 1996; Sokolova and Issi, 1997.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pissodes castaneus (small banded pine weevil)	Present	Native		Bukzeeva, 1972; CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pityogenes chalcographus (sixtoothed spruce bark beetls)	Widespread	Native	No	Stark , 1952.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			CIE, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pontogammarus robustoides	Present	Introduced	Yes	Yakovleva and Yakovlev, 2010; Berezina and Panov, 2003; Kurashov and Barbashova, 2008; Berezina et al., 2012; Gusev et al., 2012; Zuev and Malavin, 2012; Kurashov et al., 2012a.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			CIE, 1973.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scolytus morawitzi (scolytid of Morawitz)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar)	Present, few occurrences			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium castaneum (black spruce beetle)	Widespread	Native	No	Danilevsky, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium fuscum (brown spruce longhorn beetle)	Widespread	Native	No	Danilevsky, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tipula paludosa (European crane fly)	Present			Oosterbroek and Theowald, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tomicus piniperda (common pine shoot beetle)	Widespread			Mozolevskaya, 1983.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tremex fuscicornis (Tremex wasp)	Present	Native	No	Smith, 1978.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Vespula germanica (German wasp)	Widespread	Native	No	Archer, 1998; Dubatolov, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer)	Present	Native	No	Wood and Bright, 1992; Nikitskii et al., 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus dispar (pear blight beetle)	Restricted distribution	Native	No	Stark, 1952; Balachowsky, 1963; Postner, 1974; Schedl, 1981; Anon, 1992; Pfeffer, 1995.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Clupeonella cultriventris (Black Sea kilka)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Leppäkoski et al., 2002; Stepanov and Kiyashko, 2008; Slynko et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neogobius melanostomus (round goby)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Pinchuk et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog)	Widespread	Introduced		Novikov, 1962.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Odocoileus hemionus (black-tailed deer)	Present	Introduced		Aksyonov et al., 2017.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Osmerus eperlanus	Present	Native	No	Strelnikova and Ivanova, 1982.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Perccottus glenii (Amur sleeper)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Reshetnikov, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia reticulata (guppy)	Localised	Introduced	No	Reshetnikov et al., 1997; Bogutskaya and Naseka, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tamias sibiricus (Siberian chipmunk)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	No	Obolenskaya, 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Myxobolus cerebralis (whirling disease agent)	Present			Bogdanova, 1968.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Corbicula fluminalis	Present	Native	No	Izzatullaev, 1980.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras laeve (meadow slug)	Present	Native	No	Fauna Europea, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limax maximus (leopard slug)	Present	Introduced	No	Simroth, 1898; Sysoev and Schileyko, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Teredo navalis (naval shipworm)	Localised		Yes	Iljin, 1992; 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Anguillicoloides crassus	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Rodjuk and Shelenkova, 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides fragariae (strawberry crimp nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus destructor (potato tuber nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Gus'kova and Makovskaya, 1977; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Heterodera goettingiana (pea cyst eelworm)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Xiphinema diversicaudatum (dagger nematode)	Widespread			Brown et al., 1990; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Bothriocephalus acheilognathi	Present	Introduced	Yes	Dubinina, 1987.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Azolla filiculoides (water fern)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Widespread	Native		Tutin and et al, 1964.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer negundo (box elder)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Adamowski, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer platanoides (Norway maple)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer rufinerve (grey snake-bark maple)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	No	BGCI, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis capillaris (common bent)	Present	Native	No	Tutin et al., 1980.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alnus glutinosa (European alder)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass)	Present	Native	No	Flora Europaea, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alyssum desertorum (desert madwort)				Zolotareva et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present			Aellen and Akeroyd, 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Moskalenko, 2001; EPPO, 2014; Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia psilostachya (perennial ragweed)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014; Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amelanchier spicata (dwarf serviceberry)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amorpha fruticosa (false indigo-bush)	Present	Introduced		Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass)	Present	Native	No	Tutin et al., 1980.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena fatua (wild oat)	Restricted distribution			Jones and, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bassia hyssopifolia (fivehook bassia)	Present	Native		Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens frondosa (beggarticks)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Vasilyeva and Papchenkov, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome)	Present	Native	No	Czerepanov, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome)	Present			eMonocot, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus japonicus (Japanese brome)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus secalinus (rye brome)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2016; Afonin et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus sterilis (barren brome)	Present			Gudzhinskas, 1991; Popov, 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus tectorum (downy brome)	Present	Native	No	Tutin et al., 1980; Kostivkovsky and Young, 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bunias orientalis (Turkish warty-cabbage)	Widespread		Yes	Klinge, 1887a; Klinge, 1887b; Klinge, 1887c; Jehlik and Slavik, 1968; Laivins et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cannabis sativa (hemp)	Present			FAO, 2000; Karus et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carduus nutans (nodding thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea diffusa (diffuse knapweed)	Present	Native	Yes	Tutin et al., 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (spotted knapweed)	Present	Native	Yes	Tutin et al., 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn)	Present	Native	No	Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass)	Present	Native		eMonocot, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Valentine and, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta europaea (European dodder)	Present	Native		Valentine and, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynoglossum officinale (hound's tongue)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom)	Present	Native	No	Heywood and Ball, 1968.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Danthonia decumbens (heath grass)	Present			Roskov et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present			Shlyakova, 1977; Korzun, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinocystis lobata (wild cucumber)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Vinogradova et al., 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse)	Present		No	Gibbs, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Egeria densa (leafy elodea)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Absent, formerly present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elodea canadensis (Canadian pondweed)	Present	Introduced		Dandy, 1980.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia sachalinensis (giant knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia x bohemica	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue)	Present	Native		eMonocot, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca pratensis (meadow fescue)	Present	Native		Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus carica (common fig)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Frangula alnus (alder buckthorn)	Present	Native		Tutin et al., 1968.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kabuce and Priede, 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy)	Present	Native		USDA-NRCS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedera helix (ivy)	Widespread	Native		Tutin et al., 1968.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)	Present	Introduced		Tutin et al., 1976; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heracleum sosnowskyi (Sosnowskyi's hogweed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kabuce, 2006; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrilla verticillata (hydrilla)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014; Czerenov, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens parviflora (small balsam)	Present	Introduced		Czerenov, 1995; USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Iva xanthiifolia (marsh-elder)	Widespread	Introduced		Abramova and Nurmieva, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus effusus (common rush)	Present	Native		Kirschner, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed)	Present	Native	No	Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria vulgaris (common toadflax)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		eMonocot, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lupinus polyphyllus (garden lupin)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2015; Flora Europaea, 1968; EPPO, 2015; NOBANIS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Marrubium vulgare (horehound)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago lupulina (black medick)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	No	Uotila, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphoides peltata (yellow floating-heart)	Present	Native		Flora Europaea, 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Onopordum acanthium (scotch thistle)	Present	Native		Tutin et al., 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche aegyptiaca (Egyptian broomrape)	Present			Chater and Webb, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cernua (nodding broomrape)	Present	Native		Chater and Webb, 1972; Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cumana (sunflower broomrape)	Present	Native	Yes	Antonova, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche minor (common broomrape)	Present	Native		Chater and Webb, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche ramosa (branched broomrape)	Present	Native		Chater and Webb, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Vladimirov and Grigoryevskaya, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Introduced		Häfliger and Scholz, 1980; Tsvelev, 1984.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pastinaca sativa (parsnip)	Present	Native	No	Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum pratense (timothy grass)	Present	Native		Kew, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella aurantiaca (orange hawkweed)	Present	Native	No	Sell and West, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella caespitosa (yellow hawkweed)	Present	Native	No	Sell and West, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella officinarum (mouse-ear hawkweed)	Present	Native	No	Sell and West, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2015; Euro+Med, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed)	Present			Jalas and Suominen, 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum persicaria (redshank)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus alba (silver-leaf poplar)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus nigra (black poplar)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present	Introduced		Komarov and, 1936.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhamnus cathartica (buckthorn)	Present	Native		Tutin et al., 1968.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhaponticum repens (Russian knapweed)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosa rugosa (rugosa rose)	Present	Introduced	No	Bruun, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus fruticosus (blackberry)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)	Present	Native		Rechinger and Akeroyd, 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagittaria latifolia (broadleaf arrowhead)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	No	NOBANIS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix cinerea (grey sallow)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix fragilis (crack willow)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salsola kali (common saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sambucus nigra (elder)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003; USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort)	Widespread	Native		Chater and Walters, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio vulgaris	Widespread	Native		Komarov et al., 1961; Chater and Walters, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene gallica (common catchfly)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene latifolia subsp. alba (white campion)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silybum marianum (variegated thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod)	Present	Introduced	Yes	EPPO, 2014; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago gigantea (giant goldenrod)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (New York aster)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Vinogradova et al., 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tanacetum vulgare (tansy)	Widespread	Native	No	Czerepanov, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha latifolia (broadleaf cattail)	Present	Native		Kravchenko and Ushakova, 2003-2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha x glauca (hybrid cattail)	Present	Native		Papchenkov, 1993; Mavrodiev, 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)	Present	Native		Euro+Med, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vallisneria spiralis (eelweed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Katsman and Kuchkina, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Wisteria sinensis (Chinese wisteria)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium strumarium (common cocklebur)	Present			Love, 1976.
Virus			Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus	Present			Medvedskaya, 1981; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Virus			Maize dwarf mosaic virus (dwarf mosaic of maize)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Virus			Plum pox virus (sharka)	Present	Introduced	No	CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			Potato spindle tuber viroid (spindle tuber of potato)	Present			EPPO, 2018; CABI/EPPO, 2014.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
anguillicolosis	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Rodjuk and Shelenkova, 2006.
Bothriocephalus acheilognathi infection	Present	Introduced	Yes	Dubinina, 1987.
bovine adenoviruses infections	Present			Shichkina et al., 1971; Kis, 1977; Frolov, 1984.
lyme borreliosis	Widespread			Vorob'eva and Volegova, 1995.
pulmonary adenomatosis	Present			Kostenko, 1964.
Streptococcus and Enterococcus infections in poultry	Present			Gorbov and Machinskii, 1984.
trypanosomosis	Present
whirling disease	Present			Bogdanova, 1968.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

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Invasive Species Compendium

Datasheet

Central Russia

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Central Russia

Index

Summary

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List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output