Karnataka

Datasheet

Karnataka

Index

Summary

Last modified
19 November 2019

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region(from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available.When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki	Present			CABI (Undated)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma trifolii (clover proliferation phytoplasma)	Present		Invasive	Ekta Khasa et al. (2016); Venkataravanappa et al. (2018)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	citrus huanglongbing (greening) disease (citrus greening)	Present			EPPO (2019); Bové et al. (1993)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Liberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening)	Present			Adkar-Purushothama et al. (2011); CABI/EPPO (2017); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1999); Chandrashekara et al. (2011); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (bacterial leaf streak of rice)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Peronosclerospora sorghi (sorghum downy mildew)	Present	Native		Shetty and Ahmad (1980); Rajasab and Ramalingam (1985)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora colocasiae (taro leaf blight)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower)	Present			Patil et al. (1993); CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew)	Present			Prabhu (2007)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Alternaria triticina (leaf blight of wheat)	Present	Native		Sharma et al. (1998)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ceratocystis fimbriata (Ceratocystis blight)	Present			Somasekhara (1999)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps africana (ergot)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps fusiformis (pearl millet ergot)	Present			Thakur and King (1988); CABI and EPPO (2006)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Diplodia seriata (grapevine trunk disease)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2005)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gibberella indica (wilt of pigeon pea)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2008); Thippeswamy et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Trichoconiella padwickii (stackburn disease)	Present, Widespread			CABI (Undated); Sarbhoy et al. (1971); UK, CAB International (1984);
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust)	Present			Dadke et al. (1997); Patil and Basavaraja (1997); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phellinus noxius (brown tea root disease)	Present			Zhang and Chee (1989); CABI and EPPO (1997)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Present, Widespread			Joshi et al. (1970); Joshi et al. (1978); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum)	Present			Sriram et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aceria guerreronis (coconut mite)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2006); Basavaraj Kalmath et al. (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Mutalikdesai et al. (1973); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)	Present			EPPO (2020); NHM (1988); UK, CAB International (1995)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus rugioperculatus (rugose spiralling whitefly)	Present			Selvaraj et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella orientalis (oriental yellow scale)	Present			Shafee and Fatma (1984)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present	Introduced		NHM (1982); Pillai et al. (1993)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1983)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1969); Naidu (1980)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1966)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera caryeae	Present			Drew and Hancock (1994); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera correcta (guava fruit fly)	Present, Widespread			Puttarudriah and Usman (1954); Ganesh Bhat (1989); Mani (1993); CABI and EPPO (2003); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly)	Present		Invasive	CABI and EPPO (2003); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)	Present		Invasive	Drew and Hancock (1994); CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera latifrons (Solanum fruit fly)	Present			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera zonata (peach fruit fly)	Present			EPPO (2020); Narayanan and Batra (1960); CABI and EPPO (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB International and European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly)	Present			Reddy et al. (2006); Shankarappa et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Boophilus microplus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Calacarus carinatus (purple tea mite)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Callosobruchus chinensis (Chinese bruchid)	Present			Mallikarjuna et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chilo partellus (spotted stem borer)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chilo suppressalis (striped rice stem borer)	Present	Native	Invasive	EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1988); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			Usman and Puttarudraiah (1955)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm)	Present	Native	Invasive	NORRIS and MURRAY (1964)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cirrospilus ingenuus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coccidohystrix insolita (eggplant mealybug)	Present			Veilleux et al. (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird)	Present			Patil et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dacus ciliatus (lesser pumpkin fly)	Present			Chakravarthy et al. (2007); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly)	Present			International Institute of Entomology (1996); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2016); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			Mani and Thontadarya (1987)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Erionota torus (banana skipper)	Present			Sharanabasappa et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1975)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Euwallacea fornicatus (tea shot-hole borer)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			Williams (2004); UK, CAB International (1966); Mangala et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present			CABI (Undated); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Greenidea ficicola	Present			CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1993); Manjula et al. (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips)	Present			Bhatti (1990)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			Dhileepan (1991)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)	Present			Singh and Ramani (1995); Cristancho et al. (2007); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Insignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia)	Present			Muniappan and Viraktamath (1986); Hussain et al. (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptocybe invasa (blue gum chalcid)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI and EPPO (2007); Jhala et al. (2010); Kumari et al. (2010); Ramanagouda et al. (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1997); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Native		CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			Kumar et al. (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus viridis (spherical mealybug)	Present			Shafee (1970); Chacko and Singh (1980); UK, CAB International (1983); Mani and Thontadarya (1987); Mani and Krishnamoorthy (1990); CABI and EPPO (2005); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle)	Present			Dhileepan (1992); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle)	Present			Rajendran (1989)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Papilio demoleus (chequered swallowtail)	Present			CHANNA BASAVANNA (1954)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paracoccus marginatus (papaya mealybug)	Present	Introduced		Shekhar et al. (2011); CABI/EPPO (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratachardina pseudolobata (lobate lac scale)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1990); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Jagadish et al. (2009); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Present			Trivedi et al. (1994); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Present			UK, CAB International (1986); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			Krishnamoorthy (1990); Reddy and Bhat (1993); CABI and EPPO (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			UK, CAB International (1967)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite)	Present			Gupta (1985); UK, CAB International (1986)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			NHM (1983)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Quadrastichus erythrinae (Erythrina gall wasp)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Raoiella indica (red palm mite)	Present, Widespread			Puttaswamy and Rangaswamy (1976); Daniel (1979); CABI and EPPO (2007); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rastrococcus invadens (fruit tree mealybug)	Present			Williams (1986); CABI and EPPO (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil)	Present			Shantappa et al. (1979); CABI and EPPO (2016); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer)	Present			Hampanna et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1952)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scirtothrips dorsalis (chilli thrips)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sepedon aenescens (snail-killing fly)	Present			Knutson and Orth (1984)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Siphoninus phillyreae (ash whitefly)	Present			Mani and Krishnamoorthy (1995); CABI/EPPO (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitobion miscanthi (indian grain aphid)	Present	Native		David (1975); Ghosh (1975); CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus oryzae (lesser grain weevil)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Lakshmikantha et al. (1996); Sunil Joshi (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Ganiger et al. (2018); ICAR-NBAIR (2018); ICAR-NBAIR (2018); IITA (2018); Sharanabasappa and Kalleshwara swamy (2018); Sharanabasappa et al. (2018); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar)	Present		Invasive	UK, CAB International (1993); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil)	Present			Bagle and Prasad (1984); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			International Institute of Entomology (1996); Rajkumar et al. (2005); Girish et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Present			CAB International and European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (1998); CABI and EPPO (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trirachys holosericeus (apple stem borer)	Present	Native		DUFFY (1968); Sengupta and Sengupta (1981)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tuta absoluta (tomato leafminer)	Present	Introduced		Sridhar et al. (2014); ICAR (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Wahlgreniella nervata	Present			Sunil Joshi et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer)	Present	Native		BEESON (1930)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus similis	Present	Native		BEESON (1930)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer)	Present	Native		CABI and EPPO (1997); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle)	Present	Native		Sreedharan et al. (1991); CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Anser indicus (bar-headed goose)	Present	Native		BirdLife International (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubalus bubalis (Asian water buffalo)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation			Cockrill (1977)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Camelus dromedarius (dromedary camel)	Present, Localized			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ovis aries (sheep)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Psittacula krameri (rose-ringed parakeet)	Present, Widespread	Native	Invasive	Juniper and Parr (2003); BirdLife International (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pycnonotus jocosus (Red-whiskered bulbul)	Present, Widespread	Native		BirdLife International (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rachycentron canadum (cobia)	Present	Native		Central Marine Science Research Institute (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Konig and Weick (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Achatina fulica (giant African land snail)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Basavaraju et al. (2000); Shree and Kumar (2002); Sridhar et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice leaf nematode)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Heterodera cajani (pigeon pea cyst nematode)	Present, Widespread			Sharma et al. (1992); CABI and EPPO (2002); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne graminicola (rice root knot nematode)	Present			Prasad et al. (2006); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2002); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Present, Widespread			Narayanaswamy and Setty (1979); CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Present, Widespread			Reddy (1977); CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus granulosus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abelmoschus moschatus (musk mallow)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia angustissima (prairie acacia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)	Present	Introduced		WorldWideWattle (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia crassicarpa (northern wattle)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mangium (brown salwood)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mearnsii (black wattle)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia saligna (Port Jackson wattle)	Present, Planted			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Subbaiah et al. (1995); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acrocarpus fraxinifolius (shingle tree)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced		Sridhara et al. (1995)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia chinensis (Chinese albizia)	Present, Planted	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia procera (white siris)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera philoxeroides (alligator weed)	Present	Introduced		Lal and Sah (1990); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia psilostachya (perennial ragweed)	Present			Prasad et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Areca catechu (betelnut palm)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone ochroleuca (pale Mexican pricklypoppy)	Present	Introduced		Babu et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arthraxon hispidus (small carpetgrass)	Present	Native		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit)	Present	Introduced		Ragone (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bacopa monnieri (water hyssop)	Present	Native		Lansdown et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bambusa bambos (giant thorny bamboo)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bambusa vulgaris (common bamboo)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria cristata (Philippine violet)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria prionitis (porcupine flower)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia)	Present	Native		Contu (2012); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present			Theodore (1958); Singh (1988)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa pertusa (pitted beard grass)	Present	Native		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bougainvillea spectabilis (great bougainvillea)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica rapa (field mustard)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra)	Present	Introduced		Kushalappa (1989)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calophyllum inophyllum (Alexandrian laurel)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calopogonium mucunoides (calopo)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Native	Invasive	Sastry and Kavathekar (1990)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present			India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia grandis (pink shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present			Harsha et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ceratophyllum demersum (coontail)	Present			Kiran et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Present, Widespread			Saldanha (1984)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris virgata (feather finger grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Gautier (1992)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chrysopogon aciculatus (golden false beardgrass)	Present			Banerjee (1985)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cinnamomum camphora (camphor laurel)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cinnamomum verum (cinnamon)	Present			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum indicum (Turk's turban)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea)	Present			ILDIS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Coix lacryma-jobi (Job's-tears)	Present			Venkateswarlu and Chaganti (1973)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Copaifera officinalis (copaiba balsam)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cordia obliqua (clammy cherry)	Present	Native		Orwa et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present			USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria spectabilis (showy rattlepod)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass)	Present, Widespread	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus compressus (annual sedge)	Present			Ramaswamy and Razi (1973)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus cyperoides	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Sastry et al. (1980); Reddy (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus iria (rice flatsedge)	Present, Widespread			Sastry et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia melanoxylon (African blackwood)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia sissoo	Present	Native		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dendrocalamus strictus (male bamboo)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Desmostachya bipinnata (halfa grass)	Present	Native		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichrostachys cinerea (sickle bush)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria bicornis (Asian crabgrass)	Present	Native		Singh (1978)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	India Biodiversity (2014); Korikanthimath and Venugopal (1986)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present			Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa pyramidalis	Present, Localized	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Gopal (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)	Present			Sastry et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis japonica (pond lovegrass)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis pilosa (India lovegrass)	Present			CABI Data Mining (undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Meusel and Jäger (1992); Rao and Sagar (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus paniculata (grey ironbark)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tirucalli (Indian-tree spurge)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tithymaloides (devil's backbone)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benghalensis (banyan)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus religiosa (sacred fig tree)	Present, Planted	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia lineata (wild hops)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia strobilifera (wild hops)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gmelina arborea (candahar)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedychium coronarium (white butterfly ginger lily)	Present	Native		Bhandary et al. (1995)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heteropogon contortus (black speargrass)	Present			CABI Data Mining (undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hevea brasiliensis (rubber)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus tiliaceus (coast cottonwood)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrilla verticillata (hydrilla)	Present			Cook (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyptis suaveolens (pignut)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens balsamina (garden balsam)	Present			India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present	Native		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera spicata (creeping indigo)	Present			USDA-ARS (2013); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita (Asian indigo)	Present			ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita subsp. scabra (Asian Indigo)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea alba (white moonflower )	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)	Present			Cook (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea triloba (three-lobe morning glory)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ixora finlaysoniana (white jungle flame)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum multiflorum (star jasmine)	Present	Native		Green (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Caius (1986)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia indica (Indian crape myrtle)	Present	Native		Orwa et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia speciosa (Pride of India)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2017); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Gujral and Vasudevan (1983)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel)	Present	Native		Lansdown (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Luffa acutangula (angled luffa)	Present			India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Macaranga tanarius (parasol leaf tree)	Present	Native		GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present, Planted	Native		Bally (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Manilkara zapota (sapodilla)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Martynia annua (tiger's claw)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis repens (natal redtop)	Present	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose)	Present	Introduced		Singh (1988)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa diplotricha (creeping sensitive plant)	Present	Introduced		Sannamarappa (1987); Thomas and George (1990)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Challa et al. (1991); Muniappan and Viraktamath (1993)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Flora of India (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass)	Present	Native		Kumar (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Morinda citrifolia (Indian mulberry)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Morus nigra (black mulberry)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Muntingia calabura (Jamaica cherry)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Murdannia nudiflora (doveweed)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mussaenda philippica (Queen of Philippines)	Present	Introduced		Randhawa and Mukhopadhyay (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myroxylon balsamum (Peru balsam)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Neonotonia wightii (perennial soybean)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicandra physalodes (apple of Peru)	Present			Nalini et al. (1993)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ocimum gratissimum (African basil)	Present			India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oldenlandia corymbosa (flat-top mille graines)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cernua (nodding broomrape)	Present	Native		Dhanapal et al. (1998)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza rufipogon (wild rice)	Present			Chang (1975)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis latifolia (sorrel)	Present			Prathibha et al. (1995)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Panicum repens (torpedo grass)	Present	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		JAYACHANDRA. (1971); Mahadevappa (1997); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum conjugatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Introduced		Rehel S (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present	Introduced		Ravishankar (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Peltophorum pterocarpum (copperpod)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum clandestinum (Kikuyu grass)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Krishanappa et al. (1998)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum polystachion (mission grass)	Present	Introduced		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pentas lanceolata (Egyptian starcluster)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Persicaria chinensis (Chinese knotweed)	Present	Native		India Biodiversity (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phyllanthus urinaria (leafflower)	Present, Localized	Native		Moody (1989)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta dioica (allspice)	Present	Introduced		Parthasarathy et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass)	Present	Native		Shukla (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed)	Present	Native		Balikai (1999)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present, Planted	Introduced	Invasive	Tewari et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pueraria montana var. lobata (kudzu)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	Govaerts (2014); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Russelia equisetiformis (firecracker plant)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Saccharum spontaneum (wild sugarcane)	Present, Widespread			Sastry et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sanchezia parvibracteata (sanchezia)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna alata (candle bush)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna hirsuta (hairy senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna multijuga (November shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna spectabilis (whitebark senna)	Present			ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna surattensis (golden senna)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania cannabina (corkwood tree)	Present			CABI Data Mining (undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania grandiflora (sesbania)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sesban (sesban)	Present, Planted			Singh (1988); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria palmifolia (palm grass)	Present	Native		Banerjee (1985)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Babu et al. (1995); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum viarum (tropical soda apple)	Present	Introduced		Dasar et al. (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod)	Present	Introduced		Patil and Reddy (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)	Present, Planted			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spermacoce verticillata (shrubby false buttonwood)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)	Present			Sharma and Singh (1988)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sterculia foetida (Java olive)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga asiatica (witch weed)	Present	Native		Hosmani (1978)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga densiflora (witchweed)	Present			Kumar (1939)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga gesnerioides (cowpea witchweed)	Present			Saldanha (1963)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Synedrella nodiflora (synedrella)	Present			Nalini et al. (1993)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tabebuia rosea (pink poui)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma stans (yellow bells)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Raju et al. (2001)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tectona grandis (teak)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower)	Present	Introduced		India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Toona ciliata (toon)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine)	Present			Boraiah and Gowda (1981)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tridax procumbens (coat buttons)	Present			Sridhara et al. (1995)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta rhomboidea (diamond burbark)	Present			India Biodiversity Portal (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vitex trifolia	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present			Shrilakshmi and Patil (2016)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Alexandrium minutum	Present, Localized			Godhe et al. (2001)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia bigemina	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia motasi	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Theileria annulata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Theileria hirci	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Virus			African cassava mosaic virus (African cassava mosaic)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Virus			Banana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana)	Present		Invasive	Sharma (1988); CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Virus			Banana streak disease	Present			Cherian et al. (2004)
Virus			Cassava mosaic disease (African cassava mosaic)	Present	Native	Invasive	CABI and EPPO (1998)
Virus			Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus	Present			Rashmi et al. (2005); CABI and EPPO (2015)
Virus			Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows)	Present			Suveditha et al. (2017)
Virus			Indian cassava mosaic virus (Indian cassava mosaic)	Present	Native		Matthew (1989)
Virus			Indian citrus ringspot virus	Present, Widespread			Pant and Ahlawat (1998); CABI and EPPO (2015)
Virus			Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2020)
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Virus			Papaya ringspot virus	Present			Gude et al. (2008)
Virus			Sugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Virus			Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (Tomato New Delhi virus)	Present	Native		Reddy et al. (2010); CABI and EPPO (2016); EPPO (2020)

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

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List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
anthrax	Present			Food & Agriculture Organization (1972); OIE (1997)
avian adenoviruses infections	Present, Widespread			Umakantha (1991)
avian leukosis sarcoma virus infections	Present, Widespread			Viraraghaban and Nair (1965); Jaddeeeshbabu and Seshadri (1974); Rathore et al. (1985)
bluetongue	Present, Widespread			Mehrotra (1992)
buffalopox	Present			Wariyar (1937)
Chrysomya bezziana infestation	Present	Native	Invasive	NORRIS and MURRAY (1964)
Echinococcus granulosus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Pasteurella multocida infections	Present, Localized			Kumar et al. (2004)
Q fever	Present, Widespread			Joshi et al. (1976); STEPHEN and RAO (1979)
rotavirus infections in livestock and poultry	Present, Widespread			Bhat et al. (1985); Varshney et al. (2002)
sheep and goat pox	Present, Widespread			OIE (1999)
Theileria annulata infections	Present, Widespread			Shastri et al. (1981); Shastri et al. (1993); Muraleedharan et al. (1994)

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

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Invasive Species Compendium

Datasheet

Karnataka

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Karnataka

Index

Summary

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List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output