Invasive Species Compendium

Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide

Datasheet

Manitoba

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Datasheet

Manitoba

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Summary

  • Last modified
  • 09 February 2017
  • Manitoba
  • General data
  • Area (km2): 649,950
  • Climates: Temperate
  • Capital: Winnipeg

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DomainKingdomPhylumSpeciesDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato) Present Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (Potato ring rot) Present CABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaErwinia amylovora (fireblight) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013.
BacteriaProteobacteriaMannheimia haemolytica Present Ward et al., 1999.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight) Present EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas fragariae (angular leaf spot) Present CABI/EPPO, 2013.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) Present CMI, 1982.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPlasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower) Present Rashid, 1991; Rashid, 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPlasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew) Present CMI, 1988.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaAlternaria japonica (pod spot of radish) Widespread Petrie, 1978; Clear and Patrick, 1995; Corlett and Corlett, 1999; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaBlumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals) Present CABI/EPPO, 2004.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaCeratocystis fimbriata (Ceratocystis blight) Present Native Zalasky, 1965.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaColletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaDidymella fabae (leaf and pod spot) Present Introduced YesPunithalingam, 1993; UK CAB International, 1993.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaGremmeniella abietina (Brunchorstia disease) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight) Present Evans, 1984; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight) Present CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerella populorum (septoria leaf spot) Present Native Bier, 1939; Thompson, 1941; Conners, 1967; Zalasky, 1978; Ginns, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaOphiostoma novo-ulmi (Dutch elm disease) Restricted distribution Introduced YesHintz et al., 1993.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaOphiostoma ulmi (Dutch elm disease) Present Introduced YesSinclair and Campana, 1978; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaSeiridium cardinale (cypress canker) Present CABI/EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaSphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight) Present Hauzner et al., 1999.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaChrysomyxa rhododendri (European Rhododendron rust) Present Native NoCummins and Stevenson, 1956; Crane, 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2012.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaCronartium ribicola (white pine blister rust) Present Ginns, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals) Widespread Newton and Johnson, 1932; Newton and Johnson, 1944; Green, 1971b.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaUrocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat) Present IMI, 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiChytridiomycotaBatrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) Disease not reported Ouellet et al., 2005.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAethina tumida Absent, formerly present Introduced Kozak, 2010; FERA, 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAgrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) Present CIE, 1969; Anon, 1979.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis gossypii (cotton aphid) Present Robinson and Lamb, 1991.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) Present Introduced YesCABI/EPPO, 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactericera cockerelli (tomato/potato psyllid) Present, few occurrences Introduced NoHenne et al., 2010a; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBlattella germanica (German cockroach) Present Introduced Insect Identification, 2016.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBythotrephes longimanus (spiny waterflea) Widespread Introduced Mines et al., 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCoccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird) Present Introduced Turnock et al., 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaColeophora deauratella (red clover casebearer) Present Introduced YesMori et al., 2016.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaConotrachelus nenuphar (plum curculio) Present CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDendroctonus rufipennis (spruce beetle) Widespread Native YesWood, 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDendroctonus valens (red turpentine beetle) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDiprion similis (white pine sawfly) Restricted distribution Introduced YesWong and Tidsbury, 1983.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDrosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila) Present Introduced EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2016.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaEpitrix tuberis (tuber flea beetle) Present Introduced YesCampbell et al., 1989; Bousquet, 1991.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaEriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid) Present CIE, 1975.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaForficula auricularia (European earwig) Present Introduced YesWeems and Skelley, 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaFrankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips) Present Introduced CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaGilpinia hercyniae (spruce sawfly) Present Introduced YesWong and Ives, 1969; Wong, 1972; Magasi and Syme, 1984; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHarmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird) Localised Introduced YesWise et al., 2001; Koch et al., 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHelicoverpa zea (American cotton bollworm) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHyphantria cunea (mulberry moth) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaIps grandicollis (five-spined bark beetle) Present Wood, 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLeptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle) Present Senanayake and Holliday, 1988; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLilioceris lilii (lily leaf beetle) Present, few occurrences Introduced YesMajka and Lesage, 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiposcelis brunnea Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMacrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid) Widespread Native NoLamb et al., 1997.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMeligethes aeneus (rape beetle) Present Easton, 1955; Bousquet, 1991; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMonomorium pharaonis (pharaoh ant) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm) Present Ayre and Lamb, 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMyzus cerasi (black cherry aphid) Present NHM.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMyzus persicae (green peach aphid) Present CIE, 1979.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOrconectes virilis (virile crayfish) Present Native NoSebastian and Reinhart, 1989; Huner, 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle) Present Smith, 1985.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOstrinia nubilalis (European maize borer) Present Mutuura and Munroe, 1970; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOtiorhynchus sulcatus (vine weevil) Present Bousquet, 1991.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlutella xylostella (diamondback moth) Widespread Canola Council of Canada, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaProstephanus truncatus (larger grain borer) Absent, intercepted only IIE, 1995; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhagoletis cingulata (cherry fruit fly) Absent, invalid record CABI/EPPO, 2015; Bush, 1966; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhagoletis fausta (black cherry fruit fly) Present Foote et al., 1993; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhagoletis pomonella (apple maggot) Present Native NoEPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhinocyllus conicus (thistle-head weevil) Introduced Desrochers et al., 1988.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer) Restricted distribution Fields et al., 1993.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSaperda candida Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaScolytus schevyrewi (banded elm bark beetle) Present CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSolenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant) Absent, intercepted only Ayre, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) Present EPPO, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant) Present, few occurrences Introduced NoAyre, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVespula germanica (German wasp) Widespread Introduced YesBuck et al., 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVespula pensylvanica (western yellowjacket) Present, few occurrences Native Akre et al., 1980.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVespula vulgaris (wasp, common) Present Native ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaViteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaWasmannia auropunctata (little fire ant) Present Introduced YesISSG, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAmbloplites rupestris (rock bass) Widespread Native Scott and Crossman, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAmbystoma mavortium (barred tiger salamander) Present NatureServe, 2017.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAmeiurus melas (black bullhead) Present Native Robins and et al. , 1980.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAmeiurus nebulosus (brown bullhead) Localised Native NoScott and Crossman, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBos bison (American bison) Localised Native NoGates et al., 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBranta canadensis (Canada goose) Widespread Native Mowbray et al., 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBranta hutchinsii Localised Native Abraham, 2005.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCanis latrans (Coyote) Widespread Native NoTesky, 1995; NatureServe, 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCervus canadensis (wapiti) Localised Native NoCanadian Wildlife Federation, 2017.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCervus nippon (sika) Present only in captivity/cultivation Feldhamer and Demarais, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataChrysemys picta (painted turtle) Present Native Van Dijk, 2016.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataColumba livia (pigeons) Present Introduced ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataEsox lucius (pike) Widespread Native Scott and Crossman, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataIctalurus punctatus (channel catfish) Present Native NoContreras and Escalante , 1984.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataLepomis gibbosus (pumpkinseed) Present Native Scott and Crossman, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataMicropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) Localised Native NoScott and Crossman, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataMolothrus ater (brown-headed cowbird) Present ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataNeovison vison (American mink) Present Native Larivière, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataNotropis stramineus Present US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) Present Introduced Behnke, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia) Present Introduced Pullin et al., 1997.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPasser domesticus (house sparrow) Present Introduced YesISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPerca flavescens (yellow perch) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPhasianus colchicus (common pheasant) Localised eBird, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataProcyon lotor (raccoon) Localised Native NoLarivière, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSalvelinus fontinalis (brook trout) Present Native Robins et al., 1991.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSander vitreus (walleye) Widespread Native Scott and Crossman, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSciurus carolinensis (grey squirrel) Present NoISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSciurus niger (fox squirrel) Localised Native Koprowski, 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig) Localised Introduced Leighton, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataVulpes vulpes (red fox) Present Introduced YesISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaDeroceras laeve (meadow slug) Present Native NoPrystupa et al., 1987.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaBursaphelenchus xylophilus (pine wilt nematode) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesBothriocephalus acheilognathi Present Introduced Choudhury et al., 2006.
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaPteridium aquilinum (bracken) Present Native Darbyshire, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcer negundo (box elder) Present Native Rosario, 1988.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcer platanoides (Norway maple) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcer pseudoplatanus (sycamore) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchillea millefolium (yarrow) Present Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchnatherum hymenoides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgastache foeniculum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgropyron cristatum (crested wheatgrass) Present Introduced GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) Present Introduced YesRollins, 1993.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) Present Introduced NoGBIF, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlyssum desertorum (desert madwort) Present Introduced Plants of Canada Database, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed) Present Weaver and McWilliams, 1980.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus tuberculatus (rough-fruited water-hemp) Present Introduced Mosyakin and Robertson, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmbrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed) Present Native Crockett, 1977; EPPO, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2016; USDA-NRCS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmbrosia psilostachya (perennial ragweed) Widespread Introduced YesBassett and Terasmae, 1962; Bassett and Crompton, 1975.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmbrosia trifida (giant ragweed) Present Native Mulligan, 2000; Strother, 2006; EPPO, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2016; USDA-NRCS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmorpha fruticosa (false indigo-bush) Present Native Brouillet et al., 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnethum graveolens (dill) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthemis cotula (dog fennel) Present Introduced NatureServe, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAralia racemosa Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArceuthobium americanum (lodgepole pine dwarf mistletoe) Present Native YesHawksworth and Wiens, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArceuthobium pusillum (eastern dwarf mistletoe) Present Native YesHawksworth and Wiens, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArtemisia biennis (biennial wormwood) Localised Introduced YesGulden, 2009; Kegode and Darbyshire, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAsclepias syriaca (common milkweed) Present, few occurrences Native YesWhite, 1996.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAster cordifolius Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAvena fatua (wild oat) Widespread Thomas and Wise, 1988a.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBidens frondosa (beggarticks) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrassica nigra (black mustard) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrassica rapa subsp. oleifera (turnip rape) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus inermis (Awnless brome) Unconfirmed record CAB Abstracts.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus japonicus (Japanese brome) Present Introduced Alberta Weed Monitoring Network, 2014; Canadian Food Inspection Agency, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus tectorum (downy brome) Present Introduced YesCronquist et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCannabis sativa (hemp) Present Hanks, 1999.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCapnoides sempervirens Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCarduus nutans (nodding thistle) Widespread Introduced YesDesrochers et al., 1988b.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea diffusa (diffuse knapweed) Present Introduced YesRoche and Roche, 1999; Rice, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea solstitialis (yellow starthistle) Present Introduced YesMaddox et al., 1985; DiTomaso, 2001.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (spotted knapweed) Present Introduced YesRice, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCeratophyllum demersum (coontail) Widespread Westerdahl and Getsinger, 1988.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChasmanthium latifolium Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChelone glabra Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCirsium arvense (creeping thistle) Present Introduced YesMoore, 1975; Darbyshire, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCirsium vulgare (spear thistle) Present Introduced YesDarbyshire, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCochlearia officinalis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConvolvulus arvensis (bindweed) Present Holm et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCornus sericea (redosier dogwood) Present Native Brouillet et al., 2006.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrepis tectorum (narrowleaf hawksbeard) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCuscuta campestris (field dodder) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynoglossum officinale (hound's tongue) Present, few occurrences Introduced Upadhyaya et al., 1988; Upadhyaya and Cranston, 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDatura stramonium (jimsonweed) Present Weaver and Warwick, 1984.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2014; Thomas and Donaghy, 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinocystis lobata (wild cucumber) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElodea canadensis (Canadian pondweed) Widespread Godfrey and Wooten, 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElodea nuttallii (Nuttall's waterweed) Present Native NoUSDA-NRCS, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElymus trachycaulus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEpilobium ciliatum (northern willowherb) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErodium cicutarium (common storksbill) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia esula (leafy spurge) Present Introduced YesQuimby and Wendel, 1997; Anderson et al., 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFagopyrum esculentum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFallopia convolvulus (black bindweed) Widespread Goodwin et al., 1986; Holm et al., 1991; Thomas, 1991; Bryan et al., 1995; USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed) Present Introduced YesAAC, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFestuca pratensis (meadow fescue) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2016; Aiken et al., 1996.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFragaria vesca (wild strawberry) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFrangula alnus (alder buckthorn) Present, few occurrences Introduced YesMaw, 1984.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFraxinus pennsylvanica (downy ash) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGaillardia pulchella (Indian blanket) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier) Present Introduced YesUSDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier) Present Introduced YesUSDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGlechoma hederacea (ground ivy) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGlyceria grandis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGrindelia squarrosa Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGypsophila paniculata (baby’s breath) Present Introduced YesGBIF, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHelianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) Present Introduced Scoggan, 1979; Swanton et al., 1992.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHordeum jubatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHyoscyamus niger (black henbane) Present Introduced YesUSDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHypericum mutilum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHypericum perforatum (St John's wort) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaImpatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam) Present Introduced Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIris versicolor Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIva xanthiifolia (marsh-elder) Present Introduced NoCanadensys, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJuncus effusus (common rush) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2016; Kirschner, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJuncus tenuis (slender rush) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLactuca floridana (woodland lettuce) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle) Present Introduced Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus odoratus (sweet pea) Present Introduced Missouri Botanical Garden, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeonurus japonicus (honeyweed) Present Introduced Govaerts, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed) Present Introduced YesUSDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy) Present Introduced Clements et al., 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeymus canadensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLinaria dalmatica (dalmatian toadflax) Present Introduced Vujnovic and Wein, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLinaria vulgaris (common toadflax) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015. CAB Abstracts
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLobelia siphilitica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLolium perenne (perennial ryegrass) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLotus unifoliolatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) Present Introduced Stuckey, 1980; Mal et al., 1992.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLythrum virgatum (European wand loosestrife) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMalva pusilla (round-leaved mallow) Present Introduced YesMakowski and Morrison, 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago lupulina (black medick) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelilotus albus (honey clover) Present Introduced YesUSDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMyriophyllum pinnatum (cutleaf watermilfoil) Present Native EOL, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNasturtium microphyllum (one-row watercress) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNymphaea tetragona Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaParthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPastinaca sativa (parsnip) Widespread Introduced YesCain et al., 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPersicaria punctata (dotted smartweed) Present Native Flora of North America, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass) Present Native USDA-ARS(2003).
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhleum pratense (timothy grass) Present Introduced Kew, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhragmites australis (common reed) Present Native Shay and Shay, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis longifolia Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis virginiana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPilosella aurantiaca (orange hawkweed) Present Introduced Scoggan, 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlantago coronopus (Buck's-horn plantain) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa compressa (Canada bluegrass) Present Introduced YesNative Plant Database, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa nemoralis (wood bluegrass) Present Introduced Jones, 2005; USDA-NRCS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass) Present ISSG, 2015; Canadensys, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolygonum arenastrum (common knotweed) Present Introduced Darbyshire, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolygonum persicaria (redshank) Present Introduced YesAnon., 1996.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPopulus alba (silver-leaf poplar) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPopulus nigra (black poplar) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPortulaca oleracea (purslane) Present Introduced Miyanashi & Cavers, 1980.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPotentilla multifida Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPotentilla supina subsp. paradoxa Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPrunella vulgaris (self-heal) Present Native WCSP, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRanunculus cymbalaria Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhamnus cathartica (buckthorn) Present Introduced YesMaw, 1984.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhaponticum repens (Russian knapweed) Widespread Introduced YesCarpenter and Murray, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRicinus communis (castor bean) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRudbeckia laciniata (cutleaf coneflower) Present Native Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) Present Introduced YesStopps et al., 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSagittaria latifolia (broadleaf arrowhead) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSambucus canadensis (American elder) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSecurigera varia (crown vetch) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenecio jacobaea (common ragwort) Present Introduced Scoggan, 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenecio vulgaris Widespread Introduced YesRobinson et al., 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria verticillata (bristly foxtail) Localised Introduced Steel et al., 1983.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria viridis (green foxtail) Widespread Douglas et al., 1985.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene antirrhina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene latifolia subsp. alba (white campion) Present Introduced GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene vulgaris (bladder campion) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolidago gigantea (giant goldenrod) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolidago nemoralis (grey goldenrod) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle) Widespread Introduced YesHutchinson et al., 1984.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus wightianus (perennial sowthistle) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTanacetum vulgare (tansy) Present Introduced YesCrompton et al., 1988.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTaraxacum officinale complex (dandelion) Widespread Introduced Ominski et al., 1999; Stewart-Wade et al., 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha angustifolia (lesser bulrush) Present Native Chambers et al., 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha latifolia (broadleaf cattail) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha x glauca (hybrid cattail) Present YesUSDA-NRCS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrtica dioica (stinging nettle) Present Native USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrtica urens (annual nettle) Present Flora, 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVerbena bracteata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia villosa (hairy vetch) Present Introduced USDA-NRCS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXanthium strumarium (common cocklebur) Restricted distribution Weaver & Lechowicz, 1983.
VirusBarley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf) Present CMI, 1969; Haber, 1990; EPPO, 2014.
VirusPotato spindle tuber viroid (spindle tuber of potato) Absent, formerly present CABI/EPPO, 2014.
VirusWheat streak mosaic virus (wheat streak) Present CABI/EPPO, 2005.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DiseaseDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
Acanthocephalan infections of fish Present Watson and Dick, 1979.
anthrax Present FAO Animal Health Yearbook(1971); OIE, 1997.
Bothriocephalus acheilognathi infection Present Introduced Choudhury et al., 2006.
botulism Present Leighton et al., 1990.
Chytridiomycosis Disease not reported Ouellet et al., 2005.
cryptosporidiosis in livestock and poultry Present Macey et al., 2002.
Escherichia coli infections Present Jin et al., 2000.
giardiasis Present Olson et al., 1997b.
infectious pancreatic necrosis Present Reno, 1999.
Mannheimia haemolytica infections Present Ward et al., 1999.
Riemerella anatipestifer infection Present Wobeser et al., 1982.
small hive beetle infestation Absent, formerly present Introduced Kozak, 2010; FERA, 2010.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file
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