Serbia

Datasheet

Serbia

Index

Summary

Population, total
6,944,975 (2019)

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
7,030 (2019)

GNI, Atlas method (current US$ in millions)
48,848.12 (2019)

GDP (current US$ in millions)
51,475.02 (2019)

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
5.95 (2019)

World Development Indicators. The World Bank (CC-BY 4.0) https://data.worldbank.org/ [last updated: 28 May 2021]

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region(from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available.When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
			Erythroneura vulnerata	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
			yellow head virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2009); Milijasevic et al. (2009)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens (bacterial wilt of dry beans)	Absent, Formerly present			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Bacteroidetes	Paenibacillus larvae	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma)	Present, Localized			Duduk and Bertaccini (2006); Jovic et al. (2009); Trkulja et al. (2011); Josic et al. (2012); Pavlovic et al. (2012); Josic et al. (2013); Quaglino et al. (2013); Starović et al. (2013); Adamovic et al. (2014); Adamovic et al. (2014); Pavlovic et al. (2014); Pavlovic et al. (2014); Josic et al. (2015); Mitrović et al. (2015); Mitrović et al. (2016); Trkulja et al. (2016); Pap et al. (2018); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated);
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi (elm yellows)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2013)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Grapevine flavescence doree phytoplasma (flavescence dorée of grapevine)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Melissococcus plutonius	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma synoviae	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Phytoplasma mali (apple proliferation)	Present, Localized			Paltrinieri et al. (2010); CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Phytoplasma prunorum (apricot chlorotic leafroll)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Phytoplasma pyri (pear decline)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Myrta et al. (2006); CABI/EPPO (2013)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Acidovorax citrulli (fruit blotch)	Absent, Formerly present			EPPO (2022); Popović and Ivanović (2015)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Anaplasma marginale	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella abortus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella melitensis	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia caryophylli (bacterial wilt of carnation)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Candidatus Hepatobacter penaei	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (zebra chip)	Present			Trkulja et al. (2021); EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Erwinia amylovora (fireblight)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Gavrilović et al. (2008); CABI/EPPO (2013)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pasteurella multocida	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pectobacterium parmentieri (black leg disease of potato)	Present, Localized			Waleron et al. (2013)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pseudomonas cichorii (bacterial blight of endive)	Present			EPPO (2022); Arsenijević (1990); Obradovic and Arsenijevic (2002)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Present			Milijašević-Marčić et al. (2013); EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Vibrio parahaemolyticus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xenohaliotis californiensis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xylella fastidiosa (Pierce's disease of grapevines)	Absent, Invalid presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xylophilus ampelinus (bacterial blight of grapevine)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Aphanomyces astaci	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Aphanomyces invadans	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cambivora (root rot of forest trees)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2013)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			Mijatović et al. (2007); Ivanović et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora ramorum (Sudden Oak Death (SOD))	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022); Bulajić et al. (2009); Bulajić et al. (2010); CABI/EPPO (2013); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Cryphonectria parasitica (blight of chestnut)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2015)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Cyclaneusma minus (Cyclaneusma needle-cast)	Present, Widespread	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Diaporthe eres (apple leaf, branch and fruit fungus)	Present			Ristić et al. (2016); Pavlović et al. (2008); Milijašević (2009); Pavlović et al. (2012); Živković et al. (2012); Petrović et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Entoleuca mammata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Erysiphe kusanoi	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Erysiphe platani	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gremmeniella abietina (Brunchorstia disease)	Present			EPPO (2022); Georgieva and Marković (2018)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Hymenoscyphus fraxineus (ash dieback)	Present			CABI (Undated); Keča et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Lachnellula willkommii (European larch canker)	Present			EPPO (2022); Karadzik (1989)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Leptographium procerum (white pine root decline)	Present			Halambek (1976); Halambek (1981)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Monilinia fructigena (brown rot)	Present			EPPO (2022); Hrustić et al. (2012); Hrustić et al. (2015); Vasić et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ophiostoma novo-ulmi (Dutch elm disease)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Brasier and Kirk (2001)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ophiostoma ulmi (Dutch elm disease)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Seiridium cardinale (cypress canker)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight)	Present			Milijasevic (1994); Georgieva and Marković (2018)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Amylostereum areolatum	Present	Native		CABI 2009 (2009)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Chrysomyxa rhododendri (European Rhododendron rust)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2012)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Cronartium ribicola (white pine blister rust)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Heterobasidion annosum sensu lato (Heterobasidion root rot)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2008)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Tilletia controversa (dwarf bunt of wheat)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus rubellus	Present	Introduced		Gates (1972)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus terrestris	Present		Invasive	Gates (1972)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite)	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acrolepiopsis assectella (leek moth)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Adelges piceae (balsam woolly adelgid)	Present	Native		Eichhorn (1969); CABI/EPPO (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aethina tumida	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Vajgand (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Alocentron curvirostre	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphelonyx cerricola	Present			Marković (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Vučurović et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Petrović-Obradović et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aproceros leucopoda (elm zigzag sawfly)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera oleae (olive fruit fly)	Present			Perović et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (MED) (silverleaf whitefly)	Present			Konjević et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bombus terrestris (bumble bee)	Present	Native		Rasmont et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus lewisi (citrus flat mite)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bruchophagus roddi (alfalfa seed chalcid)	Present, Widespread			Spasić et al. (1988)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacoecimorpha pronubana (carnation tortrix)	Present, Localized			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacopsylla pulchella	Present			Jerinić-Prodanović (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacyreus marshalli (pelargonium butterfly)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cameraria ohridella (horsechestnut leafminer)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Petkovic (1989); Freise et al. (2002); Ognjanović and Glavendekić (2013); Jaksic (2016); Cebecİ et al. (2018); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Carpophilus pilosellus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Carpophilus tersus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)	Present, Localized			CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chelicorophium curvispinum (Caspian mud shrimp)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Paunovic et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth)	Present	Native		UK, CAB International (1977); Karsholt and Razowski (1996); Stojanović and Ćurčić (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird)	Present			Tomanović et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Contarinia panici	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Corythucha ciliata (sycamore lace bug)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI and EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Curculio elephas (chestnut weevil)	Present			EPPO (2022); Drekić and Mihajlović (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cydalima perspectalis (box tree moth)	Present			EPPO (2022); Vajhand (2016); Geci and Ibrahimi (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dendroctonus micans (great spruce bark beetle)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (western corn rootworm)	Present, Localized			Sivcev et al. (2009); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dikerogammarus villosus (killer shrimp)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Paunovic et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila)	Present, Localized			CABI and EPPO (2016); Toševski et al. (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Duponchelia fovealis (Southern European marshland pyralid)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Echinothrips americanus	Present			CABI and EPPO (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eotetranychus weldoni	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Epichoristodes acerbella (South African carnation tortrix)	Present			Glavendekić (2006); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriocheir sinensis (Chinese mitten crab)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USGS NAS (2016)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eupoecilia ambiguella (grapevine moth)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Faxonius limosus (Spiny-cheek crayfish)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Holdich DM et al. (2006); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Andjus (1992); Jović et al. (2012); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gypsonoma aceriana (poplar twig borer)	Present	Native		Jodal (1986); Razowski (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Halyomorpha halys (brown marmorated stink bug)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Šeat (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Thalji and Stojanović (2008); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Vajgand (2009); Vajgand (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemimysis anomala	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hyphantria cunea (mulberry moth)	Present			Vajgand et al. (2005); Vajgand (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hypoponera punctatissima	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips cembrae (large larch bark beetle)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips duplicatus (double-spined bark beetle)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips typographus (eight-toothed bark beetle)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Japananus hyalinus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptoglossus occidentalis (western conifer-seed bug)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI and EPPO (2018); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leucoptera malifoliella (pear leaf blister moth)	Present			Nikolic et al. (2006); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lilioceris lilii (lily leaf beetle)	Present	Native		Fauna Europaea (2006); CABI and EPPO (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Limnomysis benedeni	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Wittmann (2007); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza cicerina	Present			Martinez (2007);
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lobesia botrana (European grapevine moth)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lymantria dispar (gypsy moth)	Present			EPPO (2022); Vlahović et al. (2012); Harrison et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid)	Present	Introduced		UK, CAB International (1984)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Megastigmus spermotrophus (Douglas-fir seed chalcid)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Meligethes aeneus (rape beetle)	Present			Vuković et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Metcalfa pruinosa (frosted moth-bug)	Present			Glavendekić et al. (2005); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monarthropalpus flavus (boxwood leafminer)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monochamus sutor (small white-marmorated longicorn)	Present	Native	Invasive	Althoff and Danilevsky (1997); CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monomorium pharaonis (pharaoh ant)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzocallis walshii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI/EPPO (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			Perić et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Obolodiplosis robiniae (black locust gall midge)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Mihajlović et al. (2008); CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Orientus ishidae (mosaic leafhopper)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ostrinia nubilalis (European maize borer)	Present			Kereši et al. (2004); Vajgand (2017); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Otiorhynchus sulcatus (vine weevil)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (cotton, seed bug)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Palaemon elegans (rock shrimp)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale)	Present			Graora (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea absoluta (tomato leafminer)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Toševski et al. (2011); CABI and EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Present, Localized			CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis vitegenella	Present			Simonović and Graora (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllonorycter issikii (lime leafminer)	Present			Dobrosavljević et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllonorycter leucographella	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pissodes castaneus (small banded pine weevil)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pityogenes chalcographus (sixtoothed spruce bark beetls)	Present, Widespread	Native		Androic (1951); Markovic and Stojanovic (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pityokteines curvidens (fir engraver beetle)	Present	Native	Invasive	Zivojinovic (1950)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			CABI (Undated); Vajgand (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite)	Present			Glavendekić et al. (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pristiphora laricis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Prociphilus fraxinifolii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			Graora et al. (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Psylliodes chrysocephala (cabbage stem flea beetle)	Present			CABI (Undated); Sivec et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhopalapion longirostre	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth)	Present			Maksimovic and Schindler (1969); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sceliphron curvatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scolytus intricatus (European oak bark beetle)	Present			Marković and Stojanović (2003); Stojanovic and Markovic (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sirex noctilio (woodwasp)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus granarius (grain weevil)	Present			Kljajić and Perić (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Stephanitis oberti	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Stictocephala alta	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			Milenkovic and Stanisavljevic (2003); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium castaneum (black spruce beetle)	Present, Widespread	Native		Danilevsky (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium fuscum (brown spruce longhorn beetle)	Present, Widespread	Native		Danilevsky (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumetopoea pityocampa (pine processionary)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)	Present			Perić et al. (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tropilaelaps	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trypodendron domesticum	Present			Stankovic et al. (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Varroa destructor (Varroa mite)	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Vespula germanica (German wasp)	Present, Widespread	Native		Cetkovic (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus dispar (pear blight beetle)	Present			Tanasković et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alburnus alburnus (bleak)	Present	Native		Simonovic (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose)	Absent, Formerly present			Blair et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ameiurus nebulosus (brown bullhead)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aspius aspius (asp)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius gibelio (Prussian carp)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cervus elaphus (red deer)	Present	Native		IUCN (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2011); Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2021)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Esox lucius (pike)	Present, Widespread	Native		Muus and Dahlström (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gymnocephalus cernuus (ruffe)	Present	Native		Gerstmeier and Romig (1998)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Herpestes auropunctatus (small Indian mongoose)	Absent, Formerly present			Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ictalurus punctatus (channel catfish)	Present	Introduced		Olenin et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepomis gibbosus (pumpkinseed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepus europaeus (European hare)	Present, Widespread	Native		Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Leucaspius delineatus (sunbleak)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mustela erminea (ermine)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mylopharyngodon piceus (black amur)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Myocastor coypus (coypu)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neogobius fluviatilis (monkey goby)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Simonovic et al. (2001); Banarescu (1970); Jankovic (1996); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neogobius melanostomus (round goby)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Simonovic et al. (1998); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neovison vison (American mink)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ovis aries musimon (European mouflon)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Paunovic et al. (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Perccottus glenii (Amur sleeper)	Present	Introduced		Sipos et al. (2004); Simonovic et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Petromyzon marinus (sea lamprey)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		BirdLife International (2015); eBird (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phoxinus phoxinus (European minnow)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Podarcis sicula (Italian wall lizard)	Present, Widespread	Native		Lever (2003); Gorman et al. (1975)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Procyon lotor (raccoon)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pseudorasbora parva (topmouth gudgeon)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rutilus rutilus (roach)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Kottelat and Freyhof (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme (1988)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sander lucioperca (pike-perch)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Scardinius erythrophthalmus (rudd)	Present	Native		Crivelli (1996); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Silurus glanis (wels catfish)	Present	Native		Froese R and Pauly D (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Squalius cephalus (European chub)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove)	Present	Native		BirdLife International (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Native		IUCN (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Bruce (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Corbicula fluminalis	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Paunović et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Corbicula fluminea (Asian clam)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Paunović et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cornu aspersum (common garden snail)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Helix Consulting (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras laeve (meadow slug)	Present	Native		Fauna Europea (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel)	Present			Strayer (1991)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limax maximus (leopard slug)	Present	Native		Wiktor and Jurkowska (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Sinanodonta woodiana (Chinese pond mussel)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Theba pisana (white garden snail)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Anguina tritici (wheat seed gall nematode)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Chrysanthemum foliar eelworm)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode)	Present			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode)	Present			EPPO (2022); Krnnjac et al. (2002); CABI/EPPO (2011); Bačić (2012); Bačić et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced	Invasive	Krnjaić et al. (2002); Krnnjac et al. (2002); CABI/EPPO (2011); Bačić (2012); Oro et al. (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			Bačić et al. (2016);
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Xiphinema index (fan-leaf virus nematode)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus granulosus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus multilocularis	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Gyrodactylus salaris	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila psittaci	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Present, Widespread	Native		Tutin and et al. (1964)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon theophrasti (velvet leaf)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer platanoides (Norway maple)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore)	Present	Native		Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea millefolium (yarrow)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015); Šavikin et al. (2013); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aegilops cylindrica	Present, Widespread	Native		Slageren (1994)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis capillaris (common bent)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven)	Present	Introduced		EPPO (2022); Meseldžija et al. (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2003); USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alnus glutinosa (European alder)	Present, Planted	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass)	Present	Native		Flora Europaea (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail)	Present	Native	Invasive	USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alyssum desertorum (desert madwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed)	Present			Marić et al. (2018); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Vasić (1988); Konstantinović et al. (2012); Vrbničanin et al. (2012); Euro+Med (2016); Marić et al. (2018); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia tenuifolia (lacy ragweed)	Present	Introduced		GRIIS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Euro+Med (2016); USDA-ARS (2016); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ammophila arenaria (marram grass)	Present	Native		Euro+Med PlantBase (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amorpha fruticosa (false indigo-bush)	Present			EPPO (2022); Barsi and Lamberti (2004); Euro+Med PlantBase (2011); Stojanović et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anethum graveolens (dill)	Present	Introduced		Hand (2011); Trkulja et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias syriaca (common milkweed)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Konstantinović et al. (2008); Konstantinović et al. (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena barbata (slender oat)	Present, Localized		Invasive	GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens frondosa (beggarticks)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens subalternans	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa ischaemum (yellow bluestem)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica juncea (mustard)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica nigra (black mustard)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica rapa (field mustard)	Present			Kell (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus japonicus (Japanese brome)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus secalinus (rye brome)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus tectorum (downy brome)	Present	Native		Tutin et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cabomba caroliniana (Carolina fanwort)	Present, Transient under eradication			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsicum annuum (bell pepper)	Present			FAO (2009); Milošević et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardamine flexuosa (wavy bittercress)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carduus nutans (nodding thistle)	Present	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea diffusa (diffuse knapweed)	Present	Native	Invasive	USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea solstitialis (yellow starthistle)	Present	Native	Invasive	USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (spotted knapweed)	Present	Native	Invasive	Ochsmann (2001); USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ceratocephala testiculata (bur buttercup)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Present			Konstantinović et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chondrilla juncea (rush skeletonweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium arvense (creeping thistle)	Present			Marić et al. (2018); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clematis vitalba (old man's beard)	Present, Widespread	Native		Mihajlović et al. (1998); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conium maculatum (poison hemlock)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Vrbničanin et al. (2012); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present			Konstantinović et al. (2012); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza sumatrensis (tall fleabane)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn)	Present			CABI (2005); Barsi and Lamberti (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass)	Present	Native		eMonocot (2015); USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cupressus arizonica (Arizona cypress)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Vrbničanin et al. (2008); Konstantinović et al. (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta epithymum (alfalfa dodder)	Present			Veljkovic et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Nestorovic and Konstantinovic (2011); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom)	Present	Native		Heywood and Ball (1968)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Blagojević et al. (2020); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Daucus carota (carrot)	Present			Marić et al. (2018); Milosavljević et al. (2014); Milosavljević et al. (2015); Popović et al. (2015); Stanković et al. (2015); Vajgand (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Descurainia sophia (flixweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria sanguinalis (large crabgrass)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dolichandra unguis-cati (cat's claw creeper)	Present	Introduced		ISSG (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced		Nestorovic and Konstantinovic (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinocystis lobata (wild cucumber)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Present		Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elymus repens (quackgrass)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis pilosa (India lovegrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia davidii	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Vajgand et al. (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia virgata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia convolvulus (black bindweed)	Present			USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Jalas and Suominen (1979); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia sachalinensis (giant knotweed)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Sukopp and Starfinger (1995); Širka et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia x bohemica	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus carica (common fig)	Present			Toševski et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fragaria vesca (wild strawberry)	Present	Native		Darrow (1966); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Frangula alnus (alder buckthorn)	Present	Native		Tutin (1968)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present			EPPO (2022); Vrbničanin et al. (2012); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gleditsia triacanthos (honey locust)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gypsophila paniculata (baby’s breath)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus annuus (sunflower)	Present			FAO (2009); Konstantinović et al. (2012); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue)	Present	Native		Greuter (2006); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heracleum sosnowskyi (Sosnowskyi's hogweed)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Stojanović et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus trionum (Venice mallow)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Holcus lanatus (common velvet grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Humulus scandens (Japanese hop)	Present	Introduced		EPPO (2019); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyoscyamus niger (black henbane)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015); Pavlović et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Native		USDA-NRCS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens balfourii	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens parviflora (small balsam)	Present	Introduced		Trepl (1984)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Isatis tinctoria (dyer's woad)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Iva xanthiifolia (marsh-elder)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Vrbničanin et al. (2009); Radanović et al. (2012); List of invasive species in AP Vojvodina (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus tenuis (slender rush)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagenaria siceraria (bottle gourd)	Present	Introduced		Mladenović et al. (2012); Dukić et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium draba (hoary cress)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium perfoliatum (clasping pepperweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria vulgaris (common toadflax)	Present	Native	Invasive	Džigurski and Nikolić (2014); USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2007); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva alcea	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva pusilla (round-leaved mallow)	Present			USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva sylvestris	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago lupulina (black medick)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Native		Nestorovic and Konstantinovic (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal)	Present	Native		Nestorovic and Konstantinovic (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass)	Present	Native		Kumar (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myriophyllum spicatum (spiked watermilfoil)	Present	Native		Stanković et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)	Present			Vajgand (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphoides peltata (yellow floating-heart)	Present	Native		UK, CWRIS (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera biennis (common evening primrose)	Present			Adamovic et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Onopordum acanthium (scotch thistle)	Present	Native		Williams and Hunyadi (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cernua (nodding broomrape)	Present, Widespread	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cumana (sunflower broomrape)	Present	Introduced		Mijatovic and Stojanovic (1973)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche minor (common broomrape)	Present	Native		Kojić et al. (2001)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present			Nestorovic and Konstantinovic (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parentucellia viscosa (yellow glandweed)	Present	Native		Flora Italiana (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Petrović et al. (2013); GRIIS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pastinaca sativa (parsnip)	Present	Native		Euro+Med PlantBase (2011); Popović et al. (2015); Marić et al. (2018); Pap et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Persicaria maculosa (redshank)	Present			Marković et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum pratense (timothy grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella caespitosa (yellow hawkweed)	Present	Native		Meusel and Jäger (1992)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella officinarum (mouse-ear hawkweed)	Present	Native		Meusel and Jäger (1992)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa compressa (Canada bluegrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa nemoralis (wood bluegrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass)	Present	Native		Euro+Med (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus alba (silver-leaf poplar)	Present			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus nigra (black poplar)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla argentea	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prunus serotina (black cherry)	Present, Planted	Introduced		EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus aconitifolius	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus sativus (radish)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhamnus cathartica (buckthorn)	Present	Native		Tutin (1968)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Delibašić et al. (2013); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus fruticosus (blackberry)	Present			Marić et al. (2018); Toševski et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus parviflorus (thimbleberry)	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex crispus (curled dock)	Present			Konstantinović et al. (2012); Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)	Present	Native		Rechinger and Akeroyd (1993)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagittaria sagittifolia	Present			Vukov et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix cinerea (grey sallow)	Present			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix fragilis (crack willow)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salsola kali (common saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia nemorosa	Present			Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sambucus nigra (elder)	Present			Barsi and Lamberti (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort)	Present, Widespread	Native		Hayek (1931); Rohlena (1942); Chater and Walters (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria viridis (green foxtail)	Present			Vrbničanin et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sicyos angulatus (burcucumber)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silybum marianum (variegated thistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum tuberosum (potato)	Present			Blagojević et al. (2020); Krnjaić et al. (2002); Ivanović et al. (2007); Milijašević-Marčić et al. (2013); Bačić et al. (2016); Vajgand (2017); Marić et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Royal Botanic Garden (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago gigantea (giant goldenrod)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2003); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus arvensis (perennial sowthistle)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Konstantinović et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spiraea chamaedryfolia (germander meadowsweet)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017); Roskov et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taeniatherum caput-medusae (medusahead wildrye)	Present	Native		Frederiksen (1986); Missouri Botanical Garden (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tamarix parviflora (small-flower tamarisk)	Present, Localized	Native		Baum (1978)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tanacetum vulgare (tansy)	Present, Widespread	Native		Tutin et al. (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tragus racemosus (stalker bur grass)	Present		Invasive	Rat et al. (2016); USDA-ARS (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present	Native		Konstantinovic and Meseldzija (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha latifolia (broadleaf cattail)	Present	Native		USA, USDA-ARS (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)	Present			Konstantinović et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Utricularia gibba	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum thapsus (common mullein)	Present	Native		ISSG (2014); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia bromoides (squirreltail fescue)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia myuros (annual fescue)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Wisteria sinensis (Chinese wisteria)	Present			Milojević et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Protista	Paramyxea	Marteilia refringens	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Bonamia exitiosa	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Bonamia ostreae	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Perkinsus marinus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Perkinsus olseni	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			African swine fever virus	Present			OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			avian metapneumovirus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			bluetongue virus	Present			OIE (2020); OIE (2019)
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Virus			camelpox virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus	Present			Bente et al. (2013); OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows)	Present			Vučurović et al. (2011)
Virus			eastern equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			equid herpesvirus 1	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Grapevine virus A (grapevine closterovirus)	Present			Kuzmanovic et al. (2003); Jevremović and Paunović (2011)
Virus			Haliotid herpesvirus 1	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			infectious myonecrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			infectious salmon anemia virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			influenza A virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2018); OIE (2019);
Virus			Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot)	Absent, Eradicated			Bulajić et al. (2012); CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Macrobrachium rosenbergii nodavirus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			myxoma virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Newcastle disease virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Nipah virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Pepino mosaic virus	Present			Stankovic et al. (2020); EPPO (2022)
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Plum pox virus (sharka)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Glasa et al. (2005); CABI and EPPO (2007); Dallot et al. (2008); Marn et al. (2008); Miloševiü and Miloševiü (2011); EPPO (2022)
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			rabies virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Virus			red sea bream iridovirus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			rinderpest virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Strawberry vein banding virus (vein banding of strawberry)	Present			Petrzik et al. (1998); EPPO (2022)
Virus			Sugarcane mosaic virus (sugarcane mosaic)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (tomato spotted wilt)	Present			EPPO (2022); Stanković et al. (2011); Stanković et al. (2012); Nikolić et al. (2013); Stanković et al. (2013)
Virus			transmissible gastroenteritis virus	Absent			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			visna/maedi virus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			West Nile virus	Present			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			western equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Virus			White spot syndrome virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2019); OIE (2019)

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	References
abalone viral ganglioneuritis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
acarapisosis of honey bees	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
African horse sickness	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
African swine fever	Present	OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
American foul brood	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
anthrax	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Aujeszky's disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
avian chlamydiosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
avian infectious bronchitis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
avian influenza	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2018); OIE (2018); OIE (2019);
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
babesiosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans infection	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bluetongue	Present	OIE (2020); OIE (2019)
bonamiosis (Bonamia exitiosa)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bonamiosis (Bonamia ostreae)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine anaplasmosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine babesiosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine tuberculosis	Present	OIE (2018); OIE (2018)
bovine venereal trichomonosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
bovine viral diarrhoea	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
camel pox	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
Chrysomya bezziana infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Chytridiomycosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
classical swine fever	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Cochliomyia hominivorax infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
contagious agalactia	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
contagious equine metritis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
crayfish plague	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); Bente et al. (2013); OIE (2019)
dourine	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
duck virus hepatitis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Echinococcus	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Echinococcus granulosus	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Echinococcus multilocularis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
enzootic abortion of ewes	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
enzootic bovine leukosis	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
eperythrozoonosis in pigs	Present	Potkonjak et al. (2009)
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
epizootic haemorrhagic disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine encephalomyelitis (Western)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine infectious anaemia	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine influenza	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine piroplasmosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine rhinopneumonitis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
equine viral arteritis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
European foul brood	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
fowl cholera	Present	OIE (2009)
fowl typhoid	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
glanders	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Gyrodactylus salaris infection	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
heartwater	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infection with Marteilia refringens	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infection with Perkinsus marinus	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infection with Perkinsus olseni	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Infection with salmonid alphavirus	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infectious bursal disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infectious laryngotracheitis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infectious myonecrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
infectious salmon anaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Japanese encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
koi herpesvirus disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
leishmaniosis	Absent	OIE (2019); Dakic et al. (2009); OIE (2019)
leptospirosis	Present	OIE (2009)
lumpy skin disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Marek's disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections	Present	OIE (2009)
myxomatosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Nairobi sheep disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
necrotizing hepatopancreatitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Newcastle disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Nipah virus infection	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
paratuberculosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); Jovanović et al. (1999); OIE (2019)
peste des petits ruminants	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
porcine enterovirus infections	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
pullorum disease	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
Q fever	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
rabies	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Ranavirus infection in amphibians	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
red sea bream iridoviral disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Rift Valley fever	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
rinderpest	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
scrapie	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
sheep and goat pox	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
small hive beetle infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
spring viraemia of carp	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
surra	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Taura syndrome	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
theileriosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Trichinella	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
trypanosomosis	Absent	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
tuberculosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
tularaemia	Absent	OIE (2019); Reintjes et al. (2002); Zajmi et al. (2013); OIE (2019)
turkey rhinotracheitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
varroosis of honey bees	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019)
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
vesicular stomatitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
visna/maedi	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
West Nile fever	Present	OIE (2019); OIE (2009); OIE (2019)
white spot disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
white tail disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
Xenohaliotis californiensis infection	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)
yellow head disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2019); OIE (2019)

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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Crop		2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
Anise, badian, fennel, coriander	Area harvested	831 Im	809 Im	787 Im	774 Im	743 Im
	Production quantity	1,098 Im	1,066 Im	1,035 Im	1,016 Im	966 Im
	Yield	13,213 Fc	13,177 Fc	13,151 Fc	13,127 Fc	13,001 Fc
Apples	Area harvested	26,089	25,917	25,134	24,818	24,703
	Production quantity	499,578	460,404	378,644	400,473	431,759
	Yield	191,490 Fc	177,646 Fc	150,650 Fc	161,364 Fc	174,780 Fc
Apricots	Area harvested	5,913	5,860	5,707	5,670	5,471
	Production quantity	40,930	25,414	41,320	25,617	27,611
	Yield	69,220 Fc	43,369 Fc	72,402 Fc	45,180 Fc	50,468 Fc
Barley	Area harvested	100,118	105,740	84,687	91,530	95,984
	Production quantity	373,340	410,138	305,493	395,501	362,205
	Yield	37,290 Fc	38,787 Fc	36,073 Fc	43,210 Fc	37,736 Fc
Beans, dry	Area harvested	9,091	9,112	13,181	12,404	12,694
	Production quantity	9,027	11,140	13,034	13,235	12,581
	Yield	9,930 Fc	12,226 Fc	9,888 Fc	10,670 Fc	9,911 Fc
Beans, green	Area harvested	15,741 Im	16,294 Im	16,827 Im	17,340 Im	17,247 Im
	Production quantity	25,223 Im	26,614 Im	28,005 Im	29,396 Im	29,188 Im
	Yield	16,024 Fc	16,334 Fc	16,643 Fc	16,953 Fc	16,924 Fc
Berries nes	Area harvested	703 Im	703 Im	703 Im	701 Im	700 Im
	Production quantity	2,999 Im	3,002 Im	3,004 Im	2,994 Im	2,991 Im
	Yield	42,660 Fc	42,703 Fc	42,731 Fc	42,710 Fc	42,729 Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area harvested	7,957	8,251	10,213	10,804	11,039
	Production quantity	178,308	209,353	262,545	290,001	288,698
	Yield	224,089 Fc	253,730 Fc	257,069 Fc	268,420 Fc	261,526 Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area harvested	1,915	1,385	1,932	2,465	2,696
	Production quantity	39,541	22,203	31,395	48,509	63,925
	Yield	206,480 Fc	160,310 Fc	162,500 Fc	196,791 Fc	237,111 Fc
Cereals nes	Area harvested	5,853	4,332	6,985	5,812	5,645
	Production quantity	12,537	10,986	14,501	15,181	10,217
	Yield	21,420 Fc	25,360 Fc	20,760 Fc	26,120 Fc	18,099 Fc
Cereals, Total	Area harvested	1,706,354 A	1,720,295 A	1,717,285 A	1,765,399 A	1,766,780 A
	Production quantity	10,457,509 A	10,550,080 A	6,814,378 A	10,888,912 A	8,458,145 A
	Yield	61,286 Fc	61,327 Fc	39,681 Fc	61,680 Fc	47,873 Fc
Cherries	Area harvested	4,273	4,212	4,613	4,403	4,191
	Production quantity	17,139	19,153	27,323	20,697	23,041
	Yield	40,110 Fc	45,472 Fc	59,230 Fc	47,007 Fc	54,977 Fc
Cherries, sour	Area harvested	19,114	18,841	17,566	16,797	16,034
	Production quantity	96,965	128,023	91,659	96,769	105,150
	Yield	50,730 Fc	67,949 Fc	52,180 Fc	57,611 Fc	65,579 Fc
Chicory roots	Area harvested	76 Im	81 Im	86 Im	93 Im	98 Im
	Production quantity	3,517 Im	3,513 Im	3,510 Im	3,518 Im	3,506 Im
	Yield	462,763 Fc	433,704 Fc	408,140 Fc	378,280 Fc	357,755 Fc
Chillies and peppers, dry	Area harvested	1,866 Im	1,837 Im	1,808 Im	1,806 Im	1,736 Im
	Production quantity	4,378 Im	4,295 Im	4,212 Im	4,194 Im	4,030 Im
	Yield	23,462 Fc	23,381 Fc	23,296 Fc	23,223 Fc	23,214 Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Area harvested	10,097	12,016	17,386	16,977	14,845
	Production quantity	118,256	135,072	198,583	227,645	165,195
	Yield	117,120 Fc	112,410 Fc	114,220 Fc	134,090 Fc	111,280 Fc
Cow peas, dry	Area harvested	4,712 Im	4,730 Im	4,747 Im	4,765 Im	4,708 Im
	Production quantity	15,862 Im	15,922 Im	15,982 Im	16,042 Im	15,797 Im
	Yield	33,663 Fc	33,662 Fc	33,668 Fc	33,666 Fc	33,554 Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area harvested	3,020	3,220	4,271	3,843	3,990
	Production quantity	29,711	42,539	57,957	55,059	52,664
	Yield	98,381 Fc	132,109 Fc	135,699 Fc	143,271 Fc	131,990 Fc
Eggplants (aubergines)	Area harvested	100 Im	100 Im	100 Im	100 Im	100 Im
	Production quantity	2,040 Im	2,042 Im	2,043 Im	2,045 Im	2,035 Im
	Yield	204,000 Fc	204,200 Fc	204,300 Fc	204,500 Fc	203,500 Fc
Fruit Primary	Area harvested	206,715 A	206,569 A	206,729 A	201,118 A	196,268 A
	Production quantity	1,857,534 A	1,745,260 A	1,604,369 A	1,698,073 A	1,701,028 A
	Yield	89,860 Fc	84,488 Fc	77,607 Fc	84,432 Fc	86,669 Fc
Fruit, fresh nes	Area harvested	8,365	8,176	7,758	6,858	6,312
	Production quantity	38,214	41,547	35,681	34,393	35,029
	Yield	45,683 Fc	50,816 Fc	45,993 Fc	50,150 Fc	55,496 Fc
Garlic	Area harvested	1,145	1,441	1,820	1,581	1,950
	Production quantity	3,092	3,615	5,025	4,803	7,059
	Yield	27,004 Fc	25,087 Fc	27,610 Fc	30,380 Fc	36,200 Fc
Grain, mixed	Area harvested	4,656 Im	4,602 Im	4,549 Im	4,498 Im	4,564 Im
	Production quantity	12,951 Im	12,975 Im	12,998 Im	13,022 Im	13,077 Im
	Yield	27,816 Fc	28,194 Fc	28,573 Fc	28,951 Fc	28,652 Fc
Grapes	Area harvested	20,501	20,333	21,201	21,201	21,201
	Production quantity	163,516	149,474	165,568	145,829	170,647
	Yield	79,760 Fc	73,513 Fc	78,094 Fc	68,784 Fc	80,490 Fc
Hazelnuts, with shell	Area harvested	4,479	4,363	3,218	2,982	2,701
	Production quantity	4,949	5,428	4,196	4,142	4,151
	Yield	11,049 Fc	12,441 Fc	13,039 Fc	13,890 Fc	15,368 Fc
Hops	Area harvested	28 Im	28 Im	28 Im	30 Im	32 Im
	Production quantity	39 Im	39 Im	40 Im	42 Im	44 Im
	Yield	13,929 Fc	13,929 Fc	14,286 Fc	14,000 Fc	13,750 Fc
Maize	Area harvested	962,083	901,753	1,002,319	1,010,097	1,010,227
	Production quantity	7,344,542	6,964,770	4,018,370	7,376,738	5,454,841
	Yield	76,340 Fc	77,236 Fc	40,091 Fc	73,030 Fc	53,996 Fc
Maize, green	Area harvested	1,568 Im	1,524 Im	1,480 Im	1,436 Im	1,497 Im
	Production quantity	32,160 Im	31,207 Im	30,254 Im	29,301 Im	30,533 Im
	Yield	205,102 Fc	204,770 Fc	204,419 Fc	204,046 Fc	203,961 Fc
Millet	Area harvested	106 Im	108 Im	107 Im	106 Im	107 Im
	Production quantity	77 Im	90 Im	92 Im	104 Im	102 Im
	Yield	7,264 Fc	8,333 Fc	8,598 Fc	9,811 Fc	9,533 Fc
Mushrooms and truffles	Area harvested	M	M	M	M	M
Mushrooms and truffles	Production quantity	5,425 Im	5,400 F	5,400 F	5,302 Im	5,198 Im
Mustard seed	Area harvested	3,002 Im	2,935 Im	2,870 Im	2,990 Im	2,916 Im
	Production quantity	2,403 Im	2,369 Im	2,334 Im	2,430 Im	2,388 Im
	Yield	8,005 Fc	8,072 Fc	8,132 Fc	8,127 Fc	8,189 Fc
Oats	Area harvested	22,669	26,111	28,537	27,536	32,420
	Production quantity	56,242	74,707	69,538	81,344	88,288
	Yield	24,810 Fc	28,611 Fc	24,368 Fc	29,541 Fc	27,233 Fc
Oilcrops	Area harvested	484,762 A	486,442 A	444,885 A	400,657 A	367,703 A
	Production quantity	1,519,084 A	1,520,239 A	1,054,774 A	1,241,434 A	928,900 A
	Yield	31,337 Fc	31,252 Fc	23,709 Fc	30,985 Fc	25,262 Fc
Oilcrops, Cake Equivalent	Area harvested	484,762 A	486,442 A	444,885 A	400,657 A	367,703 A
	Production quantity	949,612 A	939,275 A	650,079 A	773,487 A	586,712 A
	Yield	19,589 Fc	19,309 Fc	14,612 Fc	19,305 Fc	15,956 Fc
Oilcrops, Oil Equivalent	Area harvested	484,762 A	486,442 A	444,885 A	400,657 A	367,703 A
	Production quantity	458,912 A	470,439 A	324,739 A	375,034 A	275,185 A
	Yield	9,467 Fc	9,671 Fc	7,299 Fc	9,360 Fc	7,484 Fc
Oilseeds nes	Area harvested	1,233	1,318	654	605	579
	Production quantity	1,730	2,089	806	992	582
	Yield	14,031 Fc	15,850 Fc	12,324 Fc	16,397 Fc	10,052 Fc
Onions, dry	Area harvested	3,349	3,618	4,145	4,772	5,587
	Production quantity	29,588	27,967	33,102	57,880	45,538
	Yield	88,349 Fc	77,300 Fc	79,860 Fc	121,291 Fc	81,507 Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area harvested	7,086	7,068	7,132	7,244	7,501
	Production quantity	70,181	73,657	80,578	82,795	98,119
	Yield	99,042 Fc	104,212 Fc	112,981 Fc	114,295 Fc	130,808 Fc
Pears	Area harvested	4,970	4,982	5,703	5,949	6,082
	Production quantity	54,859	53,905	52,291	60,799	71,895
	Yield	110,380 Fc	108,200 Fc	91,690 Fc	102,200 Fc	118,209 Fc
Peas, dry	Area harvested	M	M	M	M	M
Peas, dry	Production quantity	M	M	M	M	M
Peas, green	Area harvested	6,282	6,736	8,097	7,502	9,872
	Production quantity	25,612	29,261	37,854	41,148	43,970
	Yield	40,770 Fc	43,440 Fc	46,751 Fc	54,849 Fc	44,540 Fc
Plums and sloes	Area harvested	72,316	72,224	72,024	73,319	74,172
	Production quantity	558,930	430,199	330,582	471,442	354,890
	Yield	77,290 Fc	59,565 Fc	45,899 Fc	64,300 Fc	47,847 Fc
Poppy seed	Area harvested	947 Im	941 Im	935 Im	925 Im	949 Im
	Production quantity	1,059 Im	1,046 Im	1,032 Im	1,035 Im	1,013 Im
	Yield	11,183 Fc	11,116 Fc	11,037 Fc	11,189 Fc	10,674 Fc
Potatoes	Area harvested	34,110	28,232	38,472	40,105	41,658
	Production quantity	702,086	487,909	589,241	714,350	639,410
	Yield	205,830 Fc	172,821 Fc	153,161 Fc	178,120 Fc	153,490 Fc
Pulses nes	Area harvested	1,801	1,511	1,355	1,205	1,069
	Production quantity	1,626	1,768	1,474	1,673	1,244
	Yield	9,028 Fc	11,701 Fc	10,878 Fc	13,884 Fc	11,637 Fc
Pulses, Total	Area harvested	24,245 A	23,982 A	27,900 A	26,979 A	27,134 A
	Production quantity	54,533 A	56,854 A	58,519 A	58,985 A	57,784 A
	Yield	22,492 Fc	23,707 Fc	20,975 Fc	21,863 Fc	21,296 Fc
Quinces	Area harvested	1,915	1,893	1,901	1,844	1,789
	Production quantity	11,074	12,318	10,378	12,172	15,119
	Yield	57,828 Fc	65,071 Fc	54,592 Fc	66,009 Fc	84,511 Fc
Rapeseed	Area harvested	30,804	45,628	19,376	13,476	12,226
	Production quantity	84,311	135,422	48,740	39,404	33,402
	Yield	27,370 Fc	29,680 Fc	25,155 Fc	29,240 Fc	27,320 Fc
Raspberries	Area harvested	23,249	22,654	21,861	20,194	16,211
	Production quantity	120,058	127,010	109,742	113,172	97,165
	Yield	51,640 Fc	56,065 Fc	50,200 Fc	56,042 Fc	59,938 Fc
Roots and tubers nes	Area harvested	275 Im	285 Im	289	325	154
	Production quantity	6,668 Im	6,711 Im	6,447	8,586	3,726
	Yield	242,473 Fc	235,474 Fc	223,080 Fc	264,185 Fc	241,948 Fc
Roots and Tubers, Total	Area harvested	34,385 A	28,517 A	38,761 A	40,430 A	41,812 A
	Production quantity	708,754 A	494,620 A	595,688 A	722,936 A	643,136 A
	Yield	206,123 Fc	173,447 Fc	153,682 Fc	178,812 Fc	153,816 Fc
Rye	Area harvested	5,046	4,736	4,673	4,891	5,689
	Production quantity	12,963	13,418	11,248	14,200	13,258
	Yield	25,690 Fc	28,332 Fc	24,070 Fc	29,033 Fc	23,305 Fc
Sorghum	Area harvested	2,599 Im	2,597 Im	2,595 Im	2,620 Im	2,663 Im
	Production quantity	7,983 Im	7,956 Im	7,929 Im	7,984 Im	7,899 Im
	Yield	30,716 Fc	30,635 Fc	30,555 Fc	30,473 Fc	29,662 Fc
Soybeans	Area harvested	229,372	196,472	201,712	182,362	184,841
	Production quantity	700,502	645,607	461,272	576,446	454,431
	Yield	30,540 Fc	32,860 Fc	22,868 Fc	31,610 Fc	24,585 Fc
Strawberries	Area harvested	6,512	6,892	7,054	5,806	5,077
	Production quantity	19,608	21,735	30,106	22,938	26,036
	Yield	30,111 Fc	31,537 Fc	42,679 Fc	39,507 Fc	51,282 Fc
Sugar beet	Area harvested	42,539	48,125	53,857	49,237	42,123
	Production quantity	2,305,316	2,325,303	2,513,495	2,683,860	2,183,194
	Yield	541,930 Fc	483,180 Fc	466,698 Fc	545,090 Fc	518,290 Fc
Sugar Crops Primary	Area harvested	42,539 A	48,125 A	53,857 A	49,237 A	42,123 A
	Production quantity	2,305,316 A	2,325,303 A	2,513,495 A	2,683,860 A	2,183,194 A
	Yield	541,930 Fc	483,180 Fc	466,698 Fc	545,090 Fc	518,290 Fc
Sunflower seed	Area harvested	219,404	239,148	219,338	200,299	166,192
	Production quantity	729,079	733,706	540,590	621,127	437,084
	Yield	33,230 Fc	30,680 Fc	24,646 Fc	31,010 Fc	26,300 Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area harvested	7,023	5,762	5,069	5,256	5,012
	Production quantity	7,992	7,169	7,173	7,810	8,776
	Yield	11,380 Fc	12,442 Fc	14,151 Fc	14,859 Fc	17,510 Fc
Tomatoes	Area harvested	7,888	8,629	10,917	10,065	8,869
	Production quantity	111,639	131,869	170,764	160,456	147,021
	Yield	141,530 Fc	152,821 Fc	156,420 Fc	159,420 Fc	165,770 Fc
Treenuts, Total	Area harvested	7,261 A	7,161 A	6,525 A	6,565 A	6,636 A
	Production quantity	13,785 A	15,200 A	16,472 A	17,772 A	20,788 A
	Yield	18,985 Fc	21,226 Fc	25,244 Fc	27,071 Fc	31,326 Fc
Triticale	Area harvested	25,725	27,233	26,718	23,191	19,559
	Production quantity	102,231	113,439	98,586	100,301	80,055
	Yield	39,740 Fc	41,655 Fc	36,899 Fc	43,250 Fc	40,930 Fc
Vegetables Primary	Area harvested	64,977 A	67,079 A	82,766 A	81,757 A	80,643 A
	Production quantity	639,809 A	695,572 A	904,885 A	991,191 A	907,773 A
	Yield	98,467 Fc	103,694 Fc	109,331 Fc	121,236 Fc	112,567 Fc
Vegetables, fresh nes	Area harvested	5,915	3,865	5,578	4,872	2,951
	Production quantity	39,214	28,430	41,958	39,646	26,749
	Yield	66,296 Fc	73,558 Fc	75,221 Fc	81,375 Fc	90,644 Fc
Vetches	Area harvested	8,641 Im	8,629 Im	8,617 Im	8,605 Im	8,663 Im
	Production quantity	28,018 Im	28,024 Im	28,029 Im	28,035 Im	28,162 Im
	Yield	32,424 Fc	32,477 Fc	32,528 Fc	32,580 Fc	32,508 Fc
Walnuts, with shell	Area harvested	2,782	2,798	3,307	3,583	3,935
	Production quantity	8,836	9,772	12,276	13,630	16,637
	Yield	31,761 Fc	34,925 Fc	37,121 Fc	38,041 Fc	42,280 Fc
Watermelons	Area harvested	5,709	6,814	8,372	6,314	6,824
	Production quantity	163,483	199,419	247,493	207,983	241,576
	Yield	286,360 Fc	292,661 Fc	295,620 Fc	329,400 Fc	354,009 Fc
Wheat	Area harvested	577,499	643,083	556,115	595,118	589,922
	Production quantity	2,534,643	2,941,601	2,275,623	2,884,537	2,428,203
	Yield	43,890 Fc	45,742 Fc	40,920 Fc	48,470 Fc	41,161 Fc

Flag
No flag = Official data
A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official, estimated or calculated data
F = FAO estimate
Fc = Calculated data
Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology
M = Data not available

Units
Area harvested = ha
Production quantity = tonnes
Yield = hg/ha

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, (2021). FAOSTAT - Food and agriculture data, http://www.fao.org/faostat/. Reproduced with permission.

Land Usage

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Land Use		2018	2017	2016	2015	2014
Agricultural land	Area	3,464 Fc	3,419 Q	3,456 Q	3,481 Q	3,506 Q
Agriculture	Area	3,464 Fc	3,419 Fc	3,456 Fc	3,481 Fc	3,506 Fc
Agriculture area actually irrigated	Area	47 Q	50 Q	43 Q	55 Q	45 Q
Agriculture area certified organic	Area	13 Q	8 Q	7 Q	8 Q	5 Q
Agriculture area under organic agric.	Area	19 Q	13 Q	14 Q	15 Q	10 Q
Arable land	Area	2,583 Q	2,595 Q	2,598 Q	2,591 Q	2,606 Q
Country area	Area	8,836 Q	8,836 Q	8,836 Q	8,836 Q	8,836 Q
Cropland	Area	2,788 Q	2,803 Q	2,802 Q	2,791 Q	2,793 Q
Cropland area actually irrigated	Area	47 Q	50 Q	43 Q	55 Q	45 Q
Cropland area certified organic	Area	9 Q	7 Q	7 Q	7 Q	4 Q
Cropland area under organic agric.	Area	14 Q	12 Q	13 Q	13 Q	8 Q
Forest land	Area	2,722 Q	2,722 Q	2,720 Q	2,720 Q	2,718 Fm
Inland waters	Area	90 Fm	90 Fm	90 Fm	90 Fm	90 Fm
Land area	Area	8,746 Fm	8,746 Fm	8,746 Fm	8,746 Fm	8,746 Fm
Land area equipped for irrigation	Area	68 Q	70 Q	75 Q	77 Q	78 Q
Land under perm. meadows and pastures	Area	676 Q	616 Q	654 Q	690 Q	713 Q
Land under permanent crops	Area	205 Q	208 Q	204 Q	200 Q	188 Q
Land under temporary crops	Area	2,574 Q	2,580 Q	2,581 Q	2,573 Q	2,586 Q
Land used for aquaculture	Area	11 Q	12 Q	13 Q	12 Q	14 Q
Land with temporary fallow	Area	9 Q	15 Q	17 Q	18 Q	20 Q
Naturally regenerating forest	Area	2,582 Q	2,570 Q	2,443 Q	2,505 Fm	2,510 Fm
Other land	Area	2,560 Fc	2,605 Fc	2,570 Fc	2,545 Fc	2,521 Fc
Perm. meadows & pastures area certified organic	Area	4 Q	1 Q	1 Q	1 Q	1 Q
Perm. meadows & pastures area under organic agric.	Area	6 Q	2 Q	1 Q	2 Q	2 Q
Planted Forest	Area	140 Q	151 Q	277 Q	215 Q	208 Fm
Primary Forest	Area		1 Fm	1 Fm	1 Q	1 Fm

Flag
Fc = Calculated data
Fm = Manual Estimation
Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries

Units
Area = 1000 ha

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, (2021). FAOSTAT - Food and agriculture data, http://www.fao.org/faostat/. Reproduced with permission.

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Invasive Species Compendium

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Agricultural Production

Land Usage