Datasheet
Netherlands
Index
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Generate reportList of Species
Top of pageThe table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.
| Domain | Kingdom | Phylum | Species | Distribution | Origin | Invasive | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bacteria | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato) | Transient: actionable, under eradication | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (Potato ring rot) | Transient: actionable, under eradication | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Dermatophilus congolensis | Disease not reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Bacteroidetes | Paenibacillus larvae | Present | OIE, 2009. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Bacillus anthracis | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae (lethal yellowing of coconut) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Candidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2018. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Grapevine flavescence doree phytoplasma (flavescence dorée of grapevine) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma gallisepticum | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Phytoplasma mali (apple proliferation) | Present, few occurrences | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Firmicutes | Phytoplasma pyri (pear decline) | Widespread | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Acidovorax citrulli (fruit blotch) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Brenneria salicis (watermark) | Widespread | Gremmen and DeKam, 1970; Bradbury, 1986; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Brucella abortus | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Brucella ovis | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Brucella suis | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Burkholderia caryophylli (bacterial wilt of carnation) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Bradbury, 1986; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Burkholderia pseudomallei | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis | Disease not reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (zebra chip) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2018. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | citrus huanglongbing (greening) disease (citrus greening) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Coxiella burnetii | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Dickeya solani (black leg disease of potato) | Present | Yes | Slawiak et al., 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Ehrlichia ruminantium | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Erwinia amylovora (fireblight) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Kleijburg, 1979; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Escherichia coli | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Francisella tularensis | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Liberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Mannheimia haemolytica | Present | Fels-Klerx et al., 2002. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Pectobacterium parmentieri (black leg disease of potato) | Widespread | de Haan et al., 2008; Waleron et al., 2013. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi (oleander knot) | Restricted distribution | Yes | CMI, 1987; Bradbury, 1986. | ||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Pseudomonas syringae pv. aesculi (chestnut bleeding canker) | Widespread | EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops) | Transient: actionable, under eradication | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2016. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum race 2 (moko disease) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Salmonella Abortusequi | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight) | Present, few occurrences | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas fragariae (angular leaf spot) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Xylella fastidiosa (Pierce's disease of grapevines) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2015; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | |||
| Bacteria | Proteobacteria | Xylophilus ampelinus (canker of grapevine) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | |||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora alni species complex (alder Phytophthora) | Present | Brasier et al., 1999; Brasier et al., 2004; CABI/EPPO, 2008; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora cambivora (root rot of forest trees) | Present | EPPO, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | IMI, 1991; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) | Present | CMI, 1982. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora kernoviae | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora lateralis (Port-Orford-cedar root disease) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Yes | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; IPPC, 2006; Meffert, 2007; EPPO, 2011; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora ramorum (sudden oak death (SOD)) | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; IPPC, 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower) | Present, few occurrences | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew) | Present | CMI, 1988. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Alternaria gaisen (black spot of Japanese pear) | Absent, intercepted only | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Alternaria japonica (pod spot of radish) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2002; Neergaard, 1945. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Apiognomonia errabunda (anthracnose) | Present | Phillips and Burdekin, 1992. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals) | Present | Timmer, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2004. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Calonectria pseudonaviculata (Buxus blight) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Henricot et al., 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ceratocystis fagacearum (oak wilt) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ceratocystis platani (canker stain of plane) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ciborinia camelliae (flower blight) | Widespread | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; IPPC, 2006; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry) | Present | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Crumenulopsis sororia | Widespread | Native | Vloten and Gremmen, 1953. | |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Cryphonectria parasitica (blight of chestnut) | Transient: actionable, under eradication | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Didymascella thujina (cedar leaf blight) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | van Poetern, 1931. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Didymella fabae (leaf and pod spot) | Present | Introduced | Yes | UK CAB International, 1993. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Discula destructiva (anthracnose of dogwood) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Elsinoë australis (citrus scab) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Gibberella circinata (pitch canker) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Glomerella acutata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Gremmeniella abietina (Brunchorstia disease) | Present | UK CAB International, 1989; EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot) | Absent, intercepted only | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Hymenoscyphus fraxineus (ash dieback) | Widespread | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Lachnellula willkommii (European larch canker) | Present, few occurrences | EPPO, 2014; UK CAB International, 1989. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Monilinia fructigena (brown rot) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Mycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Mycosphaerella gibsonii (needle blight of pine) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2018. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight) | Present | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; IPPC, 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ophiostoma novo-ulmi (Dutch elm disease) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Gibbs, 1978. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ophiostoma ulmi (Dutch elm disease) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Stipes et al., 1981; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Phoma tracheiphila (mal secco) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Phyllactinia guttata (powdery mildew of hardwood trees) | Present | Braun, 1995. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Pseudogymnoascus destructans (white-nose syndrome fungus) | Present | Puechmaille et al., 2011b; Wibbelt et al., 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Seiridium cardinale (cypress canker) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Sirococcus clavigignenti-juglandacearum (butternut canker) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight) | Present | van Dijk et al., 1992. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Chrysomyxa rhododendri (European Rhododendron rust) | Present | Native | No | Oudemans, 1905; CABI/EPPO, 2012. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Cronartium kamtschaticum (Japanese white pine rust) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Cronartium ribicola (white pine blister rust) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Gymnosporangium yamadae (Japanese apple rust) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Heterobasidion annosum | Widespread | Native | No | Schuring, 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Heterobasidion annosum sensu lato (Heterobasidion root rot) | Widespread | Native | No | CMI, 1980; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals) | Present, few occurrences | Zadoks, 1959. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Boerema and Vermeulen, 1964; CABI/EPPO, 2008; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Tilletia indica (Karnal bunt of wheat) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Urocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat) | Present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Spitzen-van der Sluijs et al., 2011. | ||
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Martel et al., 2013. |
| Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Synchytrium endobioticum (wart disease of potato) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Ficopomatus enigmaticus (tubeworm) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Wolff, 2005. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Hydroides elegans | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Lumbricus rubellus | Present | Introduced | Gates, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Lumbricus terrestris | Present | Introduced | Yes | Gates, 1972. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Marenzelleria neglecta (red gilled mud worm) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Essink and Kleef, 1988. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Marenzelleria viridis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acantholyda laricis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite) | Present | EPPO, 2014; OIE, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acartia tonsa | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acrolepiopsis assectella (leek moth) | Present | Maan, 1945; Oudejans, 1971; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acronicta aceris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aculops fuchsiae (Fuchsia gall mite) | Eradicated | IPPC, 2016; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite) | Present | Van Rossem, 1974; Bravenboer, 1975; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Adelges piceae (balsam woolly adelgid) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Steffan, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2012. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito) | Present | Introduced | Yes | ISSG, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Agardhiella subulata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Agrilus planipennis (emerald ash borer) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) | Present | CIE, 1969. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Gittenberger et al., 2010; Waardenburg, 1827; Hoek, 1876; Bishop, 1947; Wolff, 2005. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anastrepha obliqua (West Indian fruit fly) | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anoplophora chinensis (black and white citrus longhorn) | Eradicated | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2008; EPPO, 2010. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorned beetle) | Eradicated | EPPO, 2016; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2011; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2016a; IPPC, 2016b. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anthocoris butleri | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anthrenocerus australis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid) | Present | UK CAB International, 1968. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Yes | Furk, 1979; CABI/EPPO, 2001. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Appendiseta robiniae | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aproceros leucopoda (zigzag sawfly) | Present | EPPO, 2018. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Argiope bruennichi | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Argyresthia trifasciata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aromia bungii (red necked longicorn) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Asperogronops inaequalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Austrominius modestus | Widespread | Introduced | Meulen, 1946; Bassindale, 1947; Bishop, 1947; Boschma, 1948; Leenhouts, 1948a; Leenhouts, 1948b; Hartog, 1953; Hartog, 1953; Kühl, 1963; Wolf, 1973. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Balanus amphitrite (striped barnacle) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Balanus eburneus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) | Widespread | CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly) | Widespread | de Barro, 1995; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Blattella germanica (German cockroach) | Present | Introduced | Jonge de, 1982. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bombus terrestris (bumble bee) | Present | Native | Rasmont et al., 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Brachypterolus antirrhini | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bruchus signaticornis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bythotrephes longimanus (spiny waterflea) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Ketelaars and Gille, 1994. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cacoecimorpha pronubana (carnation tortrix) | Restricted distribution | CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cacyreus marshalli (pelargonium butterfly) | Transient: actionable, under eradication | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Caenoscelis subdeplanata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Callinectes sapidus (blue crab) | Present | Introduced | No | Smithsonian Marine Station, SMS. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cameraria ohridella (horsechestnut leafminer) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Stigter et al., 2000; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Caprella mutica | Widespread | Introduced | Cook et al., 2007a. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Carcinus maenas (European shore crab) | Widespread | Native | Roman and Palumbi, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cephalcia alashanica | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cephalcia erythrogaster | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) | Absent, formerly present | Introduced | Yes | EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cercyon laminatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cerobasis annulata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ceutorhynchus obstrictus (cabbage seed pod weevil) | Present | Nijveldt, 1973; Colonnelli, 2004. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chaetogammarus ischnus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chelicorophium curvispinum (Caspian mud shrimp) | Present | Introduced | Brink et al., 1993; Josens et al., 2005. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth) | Restricted distribution | Lempke, 1982; Vos and Rutten, 1995; Karsholt and Razowski, 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysolina americana (rosemary beetle) | Present | Beenen and Winkelman, 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysolina coerulans | Present | Fauna Europaea, 2011. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale) | Present | Danzig and Pellizzari, 1998; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysso spiniventris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cinara cupressi sensu lato (Cypress aphid) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Watson et al., 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cinara laportei | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Closterotomus trivialis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird) | Present | Native | Kajita et al., 2012; Blom et al., 1985. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm) | Disease never reported | OIE, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Coleophora deauratella (red clover casebearer) | Present | Fauna Europaea, 2018. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Conotrachelus nenuphar (plum curculio) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Contarinia quinquenotata (Hemerocallis gall midge) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Copidothrips octarticulatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Corythucha ciliata (sycamore lace bug) | Restricted distribution | CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm) | Present | Huisman et al., 2005. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cryptamorpha desjardinsi | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cryptococcus fagisuga (beech coccus) | Present | CIE, 1979; Kosztarab and Kozar, 1988; Jansen, 1999. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cryptopleurum subtile | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cydalima perspectalis (box tree moth) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Straten and Muus, 2010; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil) | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dendroctonus micans (great spruce bark beetle) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Wood and Bright, 1992; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dendrolimus pini (pine-tree lappet) | Unconfirmed record | CAB Abstracts. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (western corn rootworm) | Eradicated | Introduced | Yes | Kiss et al., 2005b; IPPC, 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale) | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dichromothrips corbetti | Present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dichromothrips phalaenopsidis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dichrooscytus gustavi | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dikerogammarus villosus (killer shrimp) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Vaate and Klink, 1995; Josens et al., 2005. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dinoderus bifoveolatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diplopseustis perieresalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diprion similis (white pine sawfly) | Restricted distribution | Native | No | Rohwer, 1916; Coppel et al., 1974; Liston, 1995. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | NPPO, 2012; Helsen et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Oriental chestnut gall wasp) | Restricted distribution | ===, 2010; NPPO The Netherlands, 2010; NPPO The Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015; EPPO, 2016. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Duponchelia fovealis (Southern European marshland pyralid) | Widespread | Introduced | No | Messlink & van Wensveen, 2003; Romeijn, 1994; Huisman and Koster, 1995; Karsholt and Razowski, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2008. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Earias vernana | Present | Tuinstra, 2011. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Echinothrips americanus | Present, few occurrences | CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid) | Widespread | Introduced | No | Kloft et al., 1964. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Elophila nymphaeata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Epichoristodes acerbella (South African carnation tortrix) | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ericaphis scammelli | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eriocheir sinensis (Chinese mitten crab) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Gollasch , 1997; ISSG, 2004; NHM, 2004. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid) | Present | CIE, 1975. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eulachnus rileyi (pine needle aphid) | Present | NHM, 1955. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eupithecia lariciata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eupithecia pulchellata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Exomala orientalis (oriental beetle) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Forficula auricularia (European earwig) | Present | Aalbers, 2008. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gammarus tigrinus | Present | Introduced | Yes | Nijssen and Stock, 1966; Pinkster et al., 1977; Pinkster, 1978; Pinkster et al., 1980; Dick and Platvoet, 2000; Josens et al., 2005; Platvoet et al., 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gilpinia hercyniae (spruce sawfly) | Present | Native | No | Hellen, 1955; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Liston, 1995; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gnathotrichus materiarius | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gynaikothrips ficorum (Cuban laurel thrips) | Present | Mantel et al., 1988. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gypsonoma aceriana (poplar twig borer) | Widespread | Native | Booij and Voerman, 1984; Razowski, 1996. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Haplotinea insectella | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Brown et al., 2008a; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) | Eradicated | IPPC, 2007; EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips) | Present | CIE, 1961. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemigrapsus penicilatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemigrapsus sanguineus (Asian shore crab) | Present | Introduced | Breton et al., 2002. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemigrapsus takanoi (brush-clawed shore crab) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Breton et al., 2002; Wolff, 2005; DAISIE, 2013. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemimysis anomala | Present | Introduced | Yes | Kelleher et al., 1999; Ketelaars et al., 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Henoticus californicus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Homalodisca vitripennis (glassy winged sharpshooter) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Horidiplosis ficifolii | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylastes ater (black pine bark beetle) | Present | Native | Wood and Bright, 1992. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylobius abietis (large pine weevil) | Present | Doom and Frenken, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylurgops palliatus (lesser spruce shoot beetle) | Present | Native | No | Wood and Bright, 1992. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle) | Present | Native | No | Wood and Bright, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2010. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hypoponera punctatissima | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ips cembrae (large larch bark beetle) | Restricted distribution | Native | No | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO/CABI and, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ips typographus (eight-toothed bark beetle) | Restricted distribution | Native | Moraal, 1996; BAWBILT, 2002; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lasius neglectus (invasive garden ant) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Mabelis et al., 2010. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle) | Widespread | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Anon., 1978; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Leptoglossus occidentalis (western conifer-seed bug) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Leucoptera malifoliella (pear leaf blister moth) | Present | Native | No | Ellis, 2005; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lilioceris lilii (lily leaf beetle) | Widespread | Cox, 2001; Haye and Kenis, 2004; CABI/EPPO, 2010. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Limnomysis benedeni | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Kelleher et al., 1999; Vaate et al., 2002; Usseglio-Polatera and Beisel, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Limnoria lignorum (gribble) | Present | NMNH, 2012; Holthuis, 1949. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Limnoria quadripunctata (gribble) | Present | Native | No | Holthuis, 1949. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Linepithema humile (Argentine ant) | Present | Introduced | Boer and Vierbergen, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza cicerina | Present | No | Martinez, 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer) | Present only under cover/indoors | Introduced | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner) | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lithocharis nigriceps | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lithophane leautieri | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp) | Present | Introduced | Shrimp News, 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lobesia botrana (European grapevine moth) | Present | Huisman et al., 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Luperomorpha xanthodera | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2012; CABI/EPPO, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lymantria dispar (gypsy moth) | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lymantria monacha (nun moth) | Present | Native | Yes | Grijpma and et al. , 1986; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid) | Present | Introduced | No | CIE, 1984. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Megastigmus spermotrophus (Douglas-fir seed chalcid) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | Yes | Oudemans, 1933; CIE, 1977; Roques and Skrzypczynska, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Meligethes aeneus (rape beetle) | Present | Lucht, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Melita nitida | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Monochamus alternatus (Japanese pine sawyer) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Monochamus sutor (small white-marmorated longicorn) | Present | Native | Yes | Althoff and Danilevsky, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Mordellistena cattleyana | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Myicola ostreae | Present | Introduced | Stock, 1993; Gollasch et al., 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Karsholt and Razowski, 1996. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Mytilicola intestinalis (mussel red worm) | Present | Stock, 1993; Bol, 2002. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Mytilicola orientalis (oyster redworm) | Present | Introduced | Stock, 1993. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Myzus cerasi (black cherry aphid) | Present | Bokx and Piron, 1990. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Myzus persicae (green peach aphid) | Present | CIE, 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Neodiprion sertifer (European pine sawfly) | Restricted distribution | Native | No | Hein, 1956. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nesticella mogera (cave-dwelling spider) | Present | Introduced | Bielak-Bielecki and Rozwalka, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nigma walckenaeri | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Obolodiplosis robiniae (black locust gall midge) | Present | Roskam et al., 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Oecobius navus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Omonadus floralis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Opogona sacchari (banana moth) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Veenenbos, 1981; CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Orconectes virilis (virile crayfish) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Soes, 2007. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle) | Present | Champ and Dyte, 1976. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ostrinia nubilalis (European maize borer) | Present | IIE, 1991; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Otiorhynchus sulcatus (vine weevil) | Widespread | Westerman and van Zeeland, 1989; van Tol, 1993; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pacifastacus leniusculus (American signal crayfish) | Present | Introduced | Kouba et al., 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Palaemon elegans (rock shrimp) | Present | Native | No | d'Udekem d'Acoz, 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Palaemon macrodactylus (oriental shrimp) | Widespread | Introduced | Faasse, 2005; Udekem et al., 2005; Tulp, 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paranthrene tabaniformis (poplar clearwing moth) | Widespread | Moraal and, 1993; Moraal, 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant) | Present | Introduced | ISSG, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale) | Present | CIE, 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paysandisia archon (South American palm borer) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pealius azaleae | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pentarthrum huttoni | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug) | Present | Introduced | Jansen, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phloeomyzus passerinii (poplar woolly aphid) | Present | Native | No | Doom & Hille Ris Lambers, 1962 |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phloeosinus rudis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer) | Absent, formerly present | CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth) | Absent, formerly present | EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2012. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phyllonorycter geniculella | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phyllonorycter issikii (lime leafminer) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2011; Huisman et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phyllonorycter leucographella | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white) | Present | Higgins, 1983; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pieris rapae (cabbage white butterfly) | Present | CIE, 1952. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pineus pini (pine woolly aphid) | Widespread | Native | No | Ravensberg, 1954. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pissodes castaneus (small banded pine weevil) | Restricted distribution | Native | Lucht, 1987; CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pityogenes chalcographus (sixtoothed spruce bark beetls) | Widespread | Native | No | Elton , 1949; Brakman , 1966. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug) | Present | Vos et al., 1993; Kozár et al., 1996; CABI/EPPO, 1999. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) | Present | CIE, 1967. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite) | Present | CIE, 1986. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Procambarus acutus acutus | Present | Introduced | Soes and Eekelen, 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Procambarus clarkii (red swamp crayfish) | Present | Introduced | Holdich and et al. , 1999. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Procambarus fallax f. virginalis (Marmorkrebs) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Soes and Eekelen, 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale) | Present | Jansen, 1995; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudococcus elisae (banana mealybug) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudococcus viburni (obscure mealybug) | Present | Introduced | Gimpel and Miller, 1996; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Psylliodes chrysocephala (cabbage stem flea beetle) | Present | Bonnemaison and Jourdheuil, 1954; Bromand, 1990. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ptinella errabunda | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhagoletis cingulata (cherry fruit fly) | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhagoletis completa (walnut husk fly) | Present, few occurrences | IPPC, 2016; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2016. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhagoletis fausta (black cherry fruit fly) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhagoletis mendax (blueberry fruit fly) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhagoletis pomonella (apple maggot) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhinocyllus conicus (thistle-head weevil) | Localised | Native | No | Alonso-Zarazaga and Talamelli, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhithropanopeus harrisii | Widespread | Introduced | Maitland, 1874. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth) | Present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhynchophorus palmarum (South American palm weevil) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saissetia oleae (olive scale) | Present | NHM, 1977 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saitis barbipes | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saperda candida | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saperda carcharias (large poplar borer) | Present | Doom, 1966. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Scirtothrips aurantii (South African citrus thrips) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO/CABI and, 1996; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Scirtothrips dorsalis (chilli thrips) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Scolytus intricatus (European oak bark beetle) | Present | Native | Yes | Wood and Bright, 1992. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Scyphophorus acupunctatus (agave weevil) | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014; Rossem et al., 1981. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Siphoninus phillyreae (ash whitefly) | Present | Jansen and Stigter, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth) | Present | Champ and Dyte, 1977. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Smeringopus pallidus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera eridania (southern armyworm) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2018. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2018. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm) | Eradicated | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar) | Eradicated | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Stigmella aurella | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Stricticomus tobias | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant) | Present | Introduced | Wetterer, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite) | Present | IIE, 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tetropium castaneum (black spruce beetle) | Widespread | Native | No | Danilevsky, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tetropium fuscum (brown spruce longhorn beetle) | Widespread | Native | No | Danilevsky, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thaumatotibia leucotreta (false codling moth) | Eradicated | CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thaumetopoea processionea (oak processionary moth) | Present | Moraal, 1992; Stigter and Romeijn, 1992; Moraal et al., 2002. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thripobius javae | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thrips palmi (melon thrips) | Eradicated | Introduced | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tinea pallescentella | Present | Huisman et al., 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tipula paludosa (European crane fly) | Restricted distribution | CIE, 1977; Vlug, 1990; Oosterbroek and Theowald, 1992. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tomicus piniperda (common pine shoot beetle) | Widespread | Luitjes, 1976. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trialeurodes ricini (castor bean whitefly) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse) | Present | Byrne et al., 1990; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trioza erytreae (African citrus psyllid) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle) | Absent, formerly present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tupiocoris rhododendri | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tuta absoluta (tomato leafminer) | Present | EPPO, 2018; CABI/EPPO, 2013; Huisman et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Uloborus plumipes | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Urocerus albicornis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Uroleucon erigeronense | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Varroa destructor (Varroa mite) | Present | OIE, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Vespa velutina (Asian hornet) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Yes | Smit et al., 2018. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Vespula germanica (German wasp) | Widespread | Native | No | Hensen, 1985. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera) | Absent, confirmed by survey | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Wahlgreniella arbuti | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer) | Present | Native | No | Wood and Bright, 1992. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xyleborus dispar (pear blight beetle) | Widespread | Native | No | van Frankenhuyzen, 1992. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xylosandrus germanus (black timber bark beetle) | Present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Yuccaborus frontalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Zeuzera pyrina (moth, wood leopard) | Present | CIE, 1973. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Bryozoa | Bugula neritina (brown bryozoan) | Present | Introduced | Yes | ISSG, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Bryozoa | Tricellaria inopinata | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Blauwe and Faasse, 2001. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Alburnus alburnus (bleak) | Present | Native | Nijssen and Groot, 1974; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose) | Widespread | Introduced | Banks et al., 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ameiurus melas (black bullhead) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ameiurus nebulosus (brown bullhead) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Anser indicus (bar-headed goose) | Localised | Introduced | Voslamber et al., 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988; FishBase, 2004; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Aspius aspius (asp) | Present | Introduced | Froese and Pauly, 2004; Froese and Pauly, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Bos taurus (cattle) | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Botrylloides violaceus (violet tunicate) | Present | Gittenberger, 2007. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Branta canadensis (Canada goose) | Widespread | Introduced | Voslamber et al., 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Branta hutchinsii | Localised | Introduced | Voslamber et al., 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret) | Present | Native | No | ISSG, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas's squirrel) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Dijkstra et al., 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Capra hircus (goats) | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish) | Present | Introduced | Froese and Pauly, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Carassius gibelio (Prussian carp) | Present | Native | Blanc et al., 1971; Lusk, pers. comm.. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cervus elaphus (red deer) | Present | Native | No | IUCN, 2017. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Clarias gariepinus | Present | Introduced | No | Welcomme, 1988. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Columba livia (pigeons) | Present | Introduced | ISSG, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Coregonus albula (vendace) | Present | Introduced | No | Groot SJ de, 1990; Bartley, 2006. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Corvus splendens (house crow) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Ottens and Ryall, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp) | Introduced, not established | DAISIE, 2011. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cygnus olor (mute swan) | Present | Native | ISSG, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cyprinus carpio (common carp) | Present | Introduced | No | Welcomme, 1988. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Didemnum vexillum | Present | Yes | Gittenberger, 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Diplosoma listerianum | Present | Introduced | Gittenberger, 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Equus ferus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Esox lucius (pike) | Present | Native | Froese and Pauly, 2004; Welcomme, 1988. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Gymnocephalus cernuus (ruffe) | Present | Native | No | Nijssen and Groot, 1974. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp) | Present | Introduced | Froese and Pauly, 2004; FishBase, 2005. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ictalurus punctatus (channel catfish) | Present | Introduced | Cowx and Nunn, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lepomis gibbosus (pumpkinseed) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Kleef et al., 2008. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lepus europaeus (European hare) | Widespread | Native | No | Mitchell-Jones et al., 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Leucaspius delineatus (sunbleak) | Present | Native | Blanc et al., 1971. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Leuciscus leuciscus (common dace) | Widespread | Native | No | Blanc et al., 1971; Nijssen and Groot, 1974. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Micropterus dolomieu (smallmouth bass) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Muntiacus reevesi (Reeves' muntjac) | Localised | Introduced | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Myocastor coypus (coypu) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | Yes | ISSG, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Neogobius fluviatilis (monkey goby) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Kessel et al., 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Neogobius melanostomus (round goby) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Yes | Beek GCWvan, 2006. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Neovison vison (American mink) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Yes | ISSG, 2011; DAISIE, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Mitchell-Jones et al., 1999. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004; DAISIE, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (chinook salmon) | Present | Introduced | No | Froese and Pauly, 2004. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Doude van Troostwijk, 1978. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia) | Present | Introduced | Pullin et al., 1997. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) | Present | Introduced | Pullin et al., 1997. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Osmerus eperlanus | Present | Native | No | Nijssen and Groot, 1974. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ovis aries (sheep) | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ovis aries musimon (European mouflon) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Introduced | No | Weller, 2001. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Perca fluviatilis (perch) | Present | Native | Fishbase, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Petromyzon marinus (sea lamprey) | Present, few occurrences | Native | No | Nijssen and Groot, 1974. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant) | Widespread | Introduced | eBird, 2015; BirdLife International, 2015a. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Phoxinus phoxinus (European minnow) | Widespread | Native | Froese and Pauly, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Poecilia reticulata (guppy) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Procyon lotor (raccoon) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Cirovic and Milenkovic, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pseudorasbora parva (topmouth gudgeon) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Pollux and Korosi, 2006. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Psittacula krameri (rose-ringed parakeet) | Localised | Introduced | BirdLife International, 2009; Strubbe and Matthysen, 2009a. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rana catesbeiana (American bullfrog) | Present | Introduced | Zavod Symbiosis, 2005; Kraus, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rutilus rutilus (roach) | Present | Native | Kottelat and Freyhof, 2007; Blanc et al., 1971; Nijssen and Groot, 1974; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salmo salar (Atlantic salmon) | Present | Native | Muus and Dahlström, 1974; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salmo trutta (sea trout) | Present | Native | Blanc et al., 1971; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout) | Present | Introduced | Froese and Pauly, 2004; Blanc et al., 1971. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sander lucioperca (pike-perch) | Present | Introduced | Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Scardinius erythrophthalmus (rudd) | Present | Native | Froese and Pauly, 2004; Muus and Dahlström, 1968. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Silurus glanis (wels catfish) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Froese and Pauly, 2012; Copp et al., 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Squalius cephalus (European chub) | Present, few occurrences | Native | No | Blanc et al., 1971. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove) | Present | Native | No | BirdLife International, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sturnus vulgaris (common starling) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Styela clava (Asian tunicate) | Present | Introduced | Yes | ISSG, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig) | Present | Native | IUCN, 2012. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tamias sibiricus (Siberian chipmunk) | Localised | Introduced | Dijkstra and Dekker, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Threskiornis aethiopicus (sacred ibis) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | No | Ottens, 2006. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tinca tinca (tench) | Present | Native | FishBase, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tyto alba (Barn owl) | Present | Native | No | Bruce, 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Umbra pygmaea (eastern mudminnow) | Localised | Introduced | Verreycken et al., 2010. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Cordylophora (euryhaline hydroid) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Roch, 1924; Vervoort, 1964; Wolff, 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Cordylophora caspia (freshwater hydroid) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Diadumene cincta (orange anemone) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Diadumene lineata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Gonionemus vertens | Localised | Introduced | Leloup, 1948; Leentvaar, 1961; Bakker, 1980; Leewis, 2002. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Myxobolus cerebralis (whirling disease agent) | Present | Halliday, 1976. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Ctenophora | Mnemiopsis leidyi (sea walnut) | Present | Introduced | Faasse and Bayha, 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Aethusa cynapium | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Arion vulgaris (Spanish slug) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | De Winter, 1989. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Candidula intersecta (wrinkled dune snail) | Present | Native | Godan, 1983. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cernuella ionica | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Corbicula fluminalis | Present | Introduced | Bij and Greijdanus-Klaas, 1990. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Corbicula fluminea (Asian clam) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Bij and de Vaate Greijdanus-Klaas, 1990. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cornu aspersum (common garden snail) | Widespread | Introduced | No | Taylor, 1914; Reichling, 1950; Godan, 1983; Kerney, 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Smaal and Lucas, 2000; Nehring, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Crassostrea virginica (eastern oyster) | Present | Introduced | No | Kennedy et al., 1996. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Crepidula fornicata (American slipper limpet) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Adam and Leloup, 1934; Nienhuis, 1992; Wolff, 2005. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Deroceras invadens (tramp slug) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Fauna Europea, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Deroceras laeve (meadow slug) | Present | Native | No | Fauna Europea, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Deroceras reticulatum (grey field slug) | Present | Kerney et al., 1979; Ester and Nijënstein, 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Kearney and Morton, 1970. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Dreissena rostriformis bugensis (quagga mussel) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Molloy et al., 2007; Schonenberg and Gittenberger, 2008. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Ensis directus | Present | Introduced | Yes | Boer and Bruyne, 1983. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Limax maximus (leopard slug) | Widespread | Native | No | Taylor, 1902-1907; Bank et al., 2002i. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Littorina littorea (common periwinkle) | Widespread | Native | No | Brawley et al., 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Bij et al., 1994. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Oxychilus alliarius (garlic snail) | Present | Native | Kerney et al., 1983; GBIF, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Petricolaria pholadiformis (false angel wing) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Denker, 1907. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Potamopyrgus antipodarum (New Zealand mudsnail) | Localised | Introduced | Berg et al., 1997; Dorgelo, 1987. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Rapana venosa (veined rapana whelk) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Kerckhof et al., 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Teredo navalis (naval shipworm) | Present | Yes | Borges et al., 2014; de Bruyne, 1991; Paalvast and van der Velde, 2011a. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Theba pisana (white garden snail) | Present | EPPO, 2014; Gittenberger and Ripken, 1987; Bank, 2007. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Anguillicoloides crassus | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Borgsteede et al., 1999. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Anguina tritici (wheat seed gall nematode) | Present | Christie, 1959; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2018. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice leaf nematode) | Transient: actionable, under surveillance | CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014. NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013 | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Aphelenchoides fragariae (strawberry crimp nematode) | Present | Oostenbrink, 1955; Heungens, 1985; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Chrysanthemum foliar eelworm) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (pine wilt nematode) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Ditylenchus destructor (potato tuber nematode) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Heijbroek, 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | Yes | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Heterodera goettingiana (pea cyst eelworm) | Present | CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode) | Present | Brinkman, 1975; CABI/EPPO, 2003. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne chitwoodi (columbia root-knot nematode) | Restricted distribution | Brinkman & van Riel, 1990; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne enterolobii (Pacara earpod tree root-knot nematode) | Absent, intercepted only | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne fallax (false Columbia root-knot nematode) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Karssen, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode) | Present | Brinkman, 1975; CABI/EPPO, 2002. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode) | Present | Netherlands Plantenziektenkundige Dienst, 1974; CABI/EPPO, 2002. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne mayaguensis | Absent, intercepted only | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode) | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Trichinella | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Xiphinema diversicaudatum (dagger nematode) | Widespread | Brown and Taylor, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Echinococcus | Disease not reported | OIE, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Echinococcus multilocularis | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||
| Eukaryota | Metazoa | Porifera | Celtodoryx ciocalyptoides | Present | Introduced | Yes | Van Soest et al., 2007; Henkel and Janussen, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Planctomycetes [kingdom] | Chlamydophila abortus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Chlorophyta | Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Trowbridge, 1999; Provan et al., 2005. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Chlorophyta | Ulva pertusa | Present | Introduced | Stegenga et al., 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Haptophyta | Prymnesium parvum (golden algae) | Present | Liebert and Deerns, 1920; Otterstrøm and Steemann-Nielsen, 1940. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Heterokontophyta | Pseudochattonella verruculosa | Present | Introduced | Riisberg, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Phaeophyta | Colpomenia peregrina | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Phaeophyta | Sargassum muticum (wire weed) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Prud'homme Reine WFvan, 1977; Nienhuis, 1982. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Azolla filiculoides (water fern) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Sculthorpe, 1967; Pratt et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Azolla mexicana | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Cyrtomium falcatum (Japanese holly fern) | Present | Introduced | Christenhusz and Uffelen, 2001; Denters, 2003; Verloove and Lambinon, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Equisetum arvense (field horsetail) | Widespread | Holm et al., 1991. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Equisetum hyemale (Horsetail) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Equisetum palustre | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Pteridium aquilinum (bracken) | Widespread | Native | Tutin and et al, 1964. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Salvinia molesta (kariba weed) | Present | GBIF, 2010; GBIF, 2010; Hussner, 2012. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Asparagopsis armata (Harpoon weed) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Bonnemaisonia hamifera | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Dasya baillouviana | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Grateloupia turuturu | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Stegenga and Otten, 1997; Maggs and Stegenga, 1999; Marston and Villalard-Bohnsack, 2002. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Heterosiphonia japonica | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Neosiphonia harveyi | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Polysiphonia brodiei | Widespread | Native | No | Stegenga and Mol, 1983; Stegenga et al., 1997. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Polysiphonia senticulosa | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Abutilon theophrasti (velvet leaf) | Present | Introduced | Netherlands Plantenziektenkundige Dienst, 1982; USDA-ARS, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acer platanoides (Norway maple) | Present | Introduced | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore) | Present | Introduced | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acer rufinerve (grey snake-bark maple) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Introduced | No | BGCI, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Achillea millefolium (yarrow) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Achillea ptarmica | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aegilops cylindrica | Localised | Introduced | Slageren MWvan, 1994. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agave americana (century plant) | Present | Introduced | ISSG, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agropyron cristatum (crested wheatgrass) | Present | Native | GBIF, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agrostis avenacea (Pacific bent grass) | Localised | Introduced | Euro+Med, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agrostis capillaris (common bent) | Present | Native | No | Tutin et al., 1980. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven) | Present | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ajuga chamaepitys | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ajuga reptans (carpet bugle) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alchemilla xanthochlora | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium carinatum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium oleraceum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium paradoxum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium ursinum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alnus glutinosa (European alder) | Present | Native | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) | Present | Native | No | Flora Europaea, 2008; Sijtsma, 1983. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alyssum alyssoides | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth) | Present | Holm et al., 1979; Aellen and Akeroyd, 1993. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed) | Present | Aellen and Akeroyd, 1993. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus tuberculatus (rough-fruited water-hemp) | Localised | Introduced | No | Meijden et al., 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed) | Present | Introduced | Allard, 1943; Chauvel and Martinez, 2012; Euro+Med, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ambrosia psilostachya (perennial ragweed) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Tutin et al., 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed) | Present | Introduced | EPPO, 2014; Euro+Med, 2016; USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amelanchier lamarckii (snowy mespilus) | Present | Introduced | Wageningen University, 2009; Kurtto, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amelanchier spicata (dwarf serviceberry) | Present | Introduced | Kurtto, 2009; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ammophila arenaria (marram grass) | Present | Native | Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011; USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amsinckia micrantha | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anchusa ochroleuca | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anemone apennina | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anthemis cotula (dog fennel) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anthemis tinctoria | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aquilegia vulgaris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arenaria serpyllifolia (thymeleaf sandwort) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arnoseris minima | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aronia x prunifolia | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Wiegers, 1983; Wiegers, 1984. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass) | Present | Native | No | Tutin et al., 1980. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Artemisia biennis (biennial wormwood) | Present | Introduced | Hegi, 1929; Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011; Meisner et al., 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arum italicum (Italian arum) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Introduced | Groeneveld et al., 1990. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aster lanceolatus (Narrow-leaved michaelmas daisy) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Avena brevis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Avena fatua (wild oat) | Present | Jones and, 1976; Naber, 1977. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Baccharis halimifolia (groundsel-bush) | Absent, formerly present | EPPO, 2014; Caño et al., 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Baldellia ranunculoides | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ballota nigra | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Barbarea intermedia | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry) | Present | Introduced | Christenhusz et al., 2001. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Berteroa incana (hoary alyssum) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bidens frondosa (beggarticks) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2014; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bidens tripartita | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome) | Present | Native | No | GBIF, 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brassica nigra (black mustard) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Widespread | Native | No | GBIF, 2012. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus lepidus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus secalinus (rye brome) | Present | Introduced | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus sterilis (barren brome) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2004; USDA-ARS, 2004. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus tectorum (downy brome) | Present | Introduced | No | Tutin et al., 1980. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet) | Present | Introduced | Verhoeven et al., 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Buddleja davidii (butterfly bush) | Present | EPPO, 2014; GBIF, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Buglossoides arvensis (corn gromwell) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bunias orientalis (Turkish warty-cabbage) | Present | Introduced | Clapham et al., 1962; Fitter and Peat, 1994. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cabomba caroliniana (Carolina fanwort) | Present, few occurrences | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Calepina irregularis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Camelina microcarpa (smallseed falseflax) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Camelina sativa | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Campanula latifolia | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Campanula patula | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Campanula rapunculoides (creeping bellflower) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Campanula rapunculus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Campanula rotundifolia | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cannabis sativa (hemp) | Present | Karus et al., 2000. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Capsicum annuum (bell pepper) | Present | FAO, 2009. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cardamine flexuosa (woodland bittercress) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cardaminopsis arenosa | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carduus crispus (curly plumeless thistle) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carduus nutans (nodding thistle) | Present | Native | No | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carex acutiformis (Swamp sedge) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carex crawfordii | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carex ovalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carex pendula (hanging sedge) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carlina vulgaris (carline thistle) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Catapodium rigidum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Centaurea debeauxii (meadow knapweed) | Present | Native | No | Tutin et al., 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Centaurea jacea (brown knapweed) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (spotted knapweed) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Ochsmann, 2001a. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cerastium brachypetalum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ceratophyllum demersum (coontail) | Widespread | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium album (fat hen) | Present | Holm et al., 1991. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium botrys | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium foliosum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium glaucum (Oak-leaved goosefoot) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium pumilio | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chionodoxa forbesii | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chondrilla juncea (rush skeletonweed) | Present | Native | No | GBIF, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chrysanthemum segetum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cirsium arvense (creeping thistle) | Present | Holm et al., 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle) | Present | Native | Klinkhamer & de Jong, 1993; USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clematis vitalba (old man's beard) | Present | Native | Tutin et al., 1964. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clematis viticella | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clinopodium vulgare | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cochlearia officinalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conium maculatum (poison hemlock) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Consolida regalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed) | Present | Stace, 1972. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Reutelingsperger, 2000. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Cronquist, 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Corispermum leptopterum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Corispermum marschallii | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Coronopus squamatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cotoneaster horizontalis (wall-spray) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | No | Dickoré and Kasperek, 2010. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cotula coronopifolia (brassbuttons) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crassula helmsii (Australian swamp stonecrop) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | Yes | OEPP/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn) | Present | Native | No | USDA-ARS, 2007. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crocus tommasinianus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta campestris (field dodder) | Present | Introduced | Valentine and, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta epithymum (alfalfa dodder) | Present | Native | Valentine and, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta europaea (European dodder) | Present | Native | Valentine and, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cymbalaria muralis (Kenilworth ivy) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynara cardunculus (cardoon) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Present | Introduced | Tutin et al., 1980. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynoglossum officinale (hound's tongue) | Present | Native | Freijsen et al., 1980. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge) | Present | EPPO, 2014; DAISIE, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus imbricatus (shingle flatsedge) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom) | Widespread | Native | No | Heywood and Ball, 1968. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Danthonia decumbens (heath grass) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015; Fitter et al., 1989; Roskov et al., 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura ferox (fierce thornapple) | Present | Introduced | No | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura stramonium (jimsonweed) | Present | Moore, 1972. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Descurainia sophia (flixweed) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2016; GBIF, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Desmazeria marina | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dianthus armeria (Deptford pink) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Digitaria sanguinalis (large crabgrass) | Present | Native | Tutin et al., 1980. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Diplotaxis tenuifolia | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dipsacus fullonum (common teasel) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dittrichia graveolens (stinkwort) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea) | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) | Present | Holm et al., 1991; USDA-ARS, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Egeria densa (leafy elodea) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elaeagnus pungens (thorny olive) | Present | Introduced | Christenhusz and Uffelen, 2001. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elaeagnus umbellata (autumn olive) | Present | Introduced | Christenhusz and Uffelen, 2001. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eleusine indica (goose grass) | Present | Introduced | Holm et al., 1979. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elodea canadensis (Canadian pondweed) | Widespread | Introduced | van Oostsroom, 1973; Best, 1979. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elodea nuttallii (Nuttall's waterweed) | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2009; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elymus repens (quackgrass) | Widespread | Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Epilobium ciliatum (northern willowherb) | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eranthis hyemalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erigeron annuus (annual fleabane) | Present | Introduced | NOBANIS, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane) | Present | Introduced | Yes | DAISIE, 2012. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erodium botrys (long-beaked stork's bill) | Present | Native | Euro+Med Plantbase, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eupatorium cannabinum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia dulcis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia esula (leafy spurge) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2003a. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia seguieriana | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphrasia stricta | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fagopyrum tataricum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Falcaria vulgaris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia convolvulus (black bindweed) | Present | Holm et al., 1991; Bouma et al., 1996; USDA-ARS, 2015. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Mennema and Quene-Boterenbrood, 1985; Q-bank, 2013; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia sachalinensis (giant knotweed) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | DAISIE, 2008; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia x bohemica | Present | EPPO, 2014; Adolphi, 1999; Bailey and Wisskirchen, 2006. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue) | Present | Native | eMonocot, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Festuca heterophylla | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Festuca pratensis (meadow fescue) | Present | Native | GrassWorld, 2016; Euro+Med, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus carica (common fig) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Filipendula ulmaria (queen-of-the-meadow) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fragaria vesca (wild strawberry) | Present | Native | Darrow, 1966. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Frangula alnus (alder buckthorn) | Present | Native | Tutin et al., 1968. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fumaria capreolata | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gagea pratensis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galeopsis ladanum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galeopsis segetum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galeopsis tetrahit | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier) | Present | DAISIE, 2014. Tutin, 1976 | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Kabuce and Priede, 2010. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galium saxatile | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gaultheria shallon (salal) | Present | Introduced | Yes | EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium columbinum (longstalk cranesbill) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium dissectum (cutleaf geranium) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium lucidum (shining geranium) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium molle (dovefoot geranium) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium phaeum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium pratense | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium purpureum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium pusillum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium pyrenaicum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium robertianum (herb-robert) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glaucium flavum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy) | Present | Native | USDA-NRCS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glyceria declinata (small sweet grass) | Widespread | Native | USDA-ARS, 2012. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glyceria fluitans | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glyceria maxima (reed sweet-grass) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gratiola officinalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gypsophila muralis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hedera helix (ivy) | Widespread | Native | Tutin et al., 1968. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) | Present | Introduced | Tutin et al., 1976; Wagenitz, 1980; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helictotrichon pratense | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helictotrichon pubescens | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue) | Present | Native | No | Greuter, 2006; USDA-ARS, 2016. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Heracleum mantegazzianum (giant hogweed) | Localised | Introduced | Yes | Brummitt, 1968; Tiley et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Herniaria glabra | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Herniaria hirsuta | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hesperis matronalis (damesrocket) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hieracium amplexicaule | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Holcus lanatus (common velvet grass) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hordeum jubatum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hordeum secalinum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hottonia palustris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hydrocharis morsus-ranae | Present | Native | USDA-GRIN, 2002. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hydrocotyle ranunculoides (floating pennywort) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | Yes | Baas and Holverda, 1996; Baas and Duistermaat, 1999; Pot, 2000; Meijden et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hyoscyamus niger (black henbane) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear) | Present | Native | USDA-NRCS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Weeda et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Impatiens parviflora (small balsam) | Widespread | Introduced | Trepl, 1984; Weeda et al., 1991. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Isatis tinctoria (dyer's woad) | Present | Introduced | No | USDA-ARS, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Iva xanthiifolia (marsh-elder) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Juncus canadensis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Juncus effusus (common rush) | Present | Native | Kirschner, 2002. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Juncus ensifolius (swordleaf rush) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Adema and Mennema, 1976; Meijden and Holverda, 1987; Stolwijk and Zijlstra, 1995; Werkgroep Florakartering Drenthe, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Juncus tenuis (slender rush) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kalanchoe blossfeldiana (flaming katy) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Introduced | Kalanchoe Growers, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Knautia arvensis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Koeleria macrantha | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lactuca saligna | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lagarosiphon major (African elodea) | Present | Introduced | Thompson et al., 1995; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lagurus ovatus (hare's tail) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lamium galeobdolon (yellow archangel) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus hirsutus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lemna minuta | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium didymum (lesser swine-cress) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium draba (hoary cress) | Present, few occurrences | Holm et al., 1991. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed) | Present | Native | No | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2012. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium perfoliatum (clasping pepperweed) | Present | GBIF, 2016; NDFF, 2016. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Leymus arenarius | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ligustrum vulgare (common privet) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Limonium vulgare | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Linaria vulgaris (common toadflax) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lithospermum officinale | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) | Present | Introduced | Holm et al., 1991. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass) | Present | Native | eMonocot, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lolium temulentum (darnel) | Present | Introduced | Loos and Jarvis, 1992; Loos, 1993. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ludwigia grandiflora (water primrose) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ludwigia peploides (water primrose) | Restricted distribution | Introduced | CEH, 2007; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lupinus polyphyllus (garden lupin) | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2016; Flora Europaea, 1968; EPPO, 2015; ILDIS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lychnis coronaria (rose campion) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lysichiton americanus (American skunk cabbage) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | Peeters-Van and Rotteveel, 2006; NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2007. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mahonia aquifolium (Oregongrape) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2010. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Malva pusilla (round-leaved mallow) | Present | USDA-ARS, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Marrubium vulgare (horehound) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2017. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago polymorpha (bur clover) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melilotus albus (honey clover) | Present | Introduced | ILDIS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2017. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; USDA-ARS, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mibora minima | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Miconia calvescens (miconia) | Present only in captivity/cultivation | Introduced | ISSG, 2011. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower) | Present | Introduced | PROTA, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Misopates orontium | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Morus nigra (black mulberry) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myosotis arvensis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myosoton aquaticum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myriophyllum aquaticum (parrot's feather) | Widespread | EPPO, 2011; Velde et al., 2002; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myriophyllum heterophyllum (broadleaf watermilfoil) | Present | Introduced | Yes | EPPO, 2011; Q-bank, 2013; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myriophyllum spicatum (spiked watermilfoil) | Present | Native | Fitter, 1978. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nasturtium microphyllum (one-row watercress) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nasturtium officinale (watercress) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2006. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nymphoides peltata (yellow floating-heart) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oenanthe pimpinelloides | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oenothera glazioviana (redsepal evening-primrose) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Onopordum acanthium (scotch thistle) | Present | Native | Tutin et al., 1976. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche crenata (crenate broomrape) | Restricted distribution | ter Borg, 1994. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche minor (common broomrape) | Present | Native | Chater and Webb, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche ramosa (branched broomrape) | Localised | Introduced | Chater and Webb, 1972. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel) | Present | DAISIE, 2008; Valentine, 1968. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Parentucellia viscosa (yellow glandweed) | Present | Introduced | Haperen and Kogel, 1981. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper) | Present | Introduced | GRIIS, 2017. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pastinaca sativa (parsnip) | Present | Native | No | Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Persicaria wallichii (Himalayan knotweed) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Petrorhagia prolifera | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass) | Present | Vermeer, 1986. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phalaris paradoxa (awned canary-grass) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phleum pratense (timothy grass) | Present | Native | Kew, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phragmites australis (common reed) | Present | Native | Holm et al., 1991. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phyllostachys aureosulcata (yellow groove bamboo) | Present | Introduced | Ohrnberger, 1999. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2012. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pilosella caespitosa (yellow hawkweed) | Present | Introduced | No | Sell and West, 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pilosella officinarum (mouse-ear hawkweed) | Widespread | Native | No | Sell and West, 1976; Meusel and Jäger, 1992. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce) | Introduced, not established | Holm et al., 1977; Govaerts, 2013. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago arenaria | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago coronopus (Buck's-horn plantain) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2012. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain) | Present | Native | Holm et al., 1979. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Present | Holm et al., 1979; Molgaard, 1992. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa compressa (Canada bluegrass) | Present | Native | No | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2015. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa nemoralis (wood bluegrass) | Present | Native | Naumova et al., 1999; USDA-ARS, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass) | Present | Native | ISSG, 2015; Euro+Med, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polycarpon tetraphyllum (fourleaf allseed) | Present | Introduced | DAISIE, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum arenastrum (common knotweed) | Present | Native | GBIF, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed) | Widespread | Holm et al., 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum hydropiper (marsh pepper) | Present | Holm et al., 1997. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria) | Widespread | Holm et al., 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum persicaria (redshank) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | PIER, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Populus alba (silver-leaf poplar) | Present | CABI, 2005. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Populus nigra (black poplar) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Portulaca oleracea (purslane) | Present | Introduced | Walters, 1964. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Potamogeton crispus (curlyleaf pondweed) | Present | Native | EUNIS, 2008. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Potentilla recta | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Potentilla supina | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Present | Native | WCSP, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Prunus serotina (black cherry) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Cronk and Fuller , 1995; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Puccinellia distans (weeping alkali grass) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ranunculus bulbosus (bulbous buttercup) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ranunculus flammula | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish) | Present | Chatert, 1981; Holm et al., 1991; USDA, 1998. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rhamnus cathartica (buckthorn) | Present | Native | Tutin et al., 1968. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rhinanthus angustifolius | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Cronk and Fuller , 1995. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rorippa austriaca (Austrian fieldcress) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rosa rugosa (rugosa rose) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | Bruun, 2005; UK Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2009. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rubus armeniacus (Himalayan blackberry) | Present | Introduced | No | Haveman et al., 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rubus chlorothyrsos | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rubus fruticosus (blackberry) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rudbeckia laciniata (cutleaf coneflower) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) | Present | Native | No | USDA-ARS, 2013. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex conglomeratus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex crispus (curled dock) | Present | Visser et al., 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock) | Present | Native | Yes | Holm et al., 1979. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex scutatus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex thyrsiflorus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sagina procumbens | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sagittaria latifolia (broadleaf arrowhead) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | No | Luijten and Odé, 2007. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sagittaria sagittifolia | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salix cinerea (grey sallow) | Present | Native | No | USDA-ARS, 2008. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salix fragilis (crack willow) | Present | Native | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salsola kali (common saltwort) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salvia pratensis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sambucus nigra (elder) | Present | Native | Jans and Drost, 1995. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sanguisorba officinalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Securigera varia (crown vetch) | Present | Native | Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senecio inaequidens (South African ragwort) | Widespread | Introduced | Yes | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Adema and Mennema, 1978; Ernst and, 1998; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort) | Widespread | Native | No | Reichenbach and Reichenbach, 1854; Chater and Walters, 1976; Heukels and van der Meijden, 1983. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senecio vulgaris | Widespread | Native | No | Reichenbach and Reichenbach, 1854; Chater and Walters, 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail) | Present | Introduced | Clayton, 1980. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Setaria viridis (green foxtail) | Present | Holm et al., 1979. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene dioica | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene latifolia subsp. alba (white campion) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene vulgaris (bladder campion) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silybum marianum (variegated thistle) | Present | Introduced | USDA-ARS, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sinapis arvensis (wild mustard) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum carolinense (horsenettle) | Present | Dirkse et al., 2007. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum dulcamara (bittersweet nightshade) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Kabuce and Priede, 2010; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solidago gigantea (giant goldenrod) | Present | Introduced | Yes | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2003; EPPO, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus arvensis (perennial sowthistle) | Restricted distribution | EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2018. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) | Present | Native | Boulos, 1976; USDA-ARS, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spartina anglica (common cordgrass) | Present | Introduced | Ranwell, 1967; Christiansen and Møller, 1983; Buth and deWolf, 1985; Groenendijk, 1986. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spergula arvensis (corn spurry) | Present | Ratter and Akeroyd, 1993; Theunissen et al., 1995. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spergularia rubra | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stachys arvensis (staggerweed) | Present | Native | Govaerts, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stachys officinalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stellaria media (common chickweed) | Present | Chater and Heywood, 1972; Bouma et al., 1996. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (New York aster) | Present | Introduced | Tutin et al., 1964-1980. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tanacetum vulgare (tansy) | Widespread | Native | No | Heywood, 1976. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion) | Present | Introduced | Sterk et al., 1987; Holm et al., 1997. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thalictrum minus | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress) | Present | Clapham, 1972; Holm et al., 1991; USDA et al., 1998. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thlaspi perfoliatum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thymus pulegioides | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trapa natans (waterchestnut) | Present | GBIF, 2008. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium aureum (hop clover) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tulipa sylvestris | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush) | Present | Holm et al., 1991; Coops et al., 2004; Chambers et al., 2008. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Typha latifolia (broadleaf cattail) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2010. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Typha x glauca (hybrid cattail) | Present | Native | Oostroom and Reichgelt, 1962. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Present | Native | No | ILDIS, 2007. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urtica dioica (stinging nettle) | Widespread | Native | USDA-ARS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urtica urens (annual nettle) | Widespread | Holm et al., 1997. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vallisneria spiralis (eelweed) | Present | Introduced | Oostroom and Reichgelt, 1962. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ventenata dubia (North Africa grass) | Present | BioCASE, 2015. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Verbascum thapsus (common mullein) | Present | Native | No | ISSG, 2014. |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica anagallis-aquatica (blue water speedwell) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica beccabunga (European speedwell) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica chamaedrys | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica filiformis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica officinalis | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica polita | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica serpyllifolia (thymeleaf speedwell) | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia parviflora | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia villosa (hairy vetch) | Present | Native | ILDIS, 2015. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vulpia bromoides (squirreltail fescue) | Present | Native | USDA-ARS, 2012. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vulpia myuros (annual fescue) | Present | Native | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr) | Present | Introduced | GBIF, 2013. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Zelkova serrata (Japanese selkova) | Present | |||
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ziziphus spina-christi (Christ's thorn jujube) | Present | Introduced | Orwa et al., 2009. | |
| Eukaryota | Plantae | Streptophyta | Campylopus introflexus | Present | Introduced | Sipman, 1977; Meulen et al., 1987. | |
| Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Babesia | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||
| Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Bonamia ostreae | Present | Engelsma et al., 2010. | ||
| Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Haplosporidium armoricanum | Present | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. | ||
| Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Toxoplasma gondii | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||
| Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Tritrichomonas foetus | Disease not reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||
| Virus | African horse sickness virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | African swine fever virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Arterivirus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | avian infectious bronchitis virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | avian metapneumovirus | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||||
| Virus | Avipoxvirus | Present | De Jong, 1912; Jansen, 1942; OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Barley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf) | Widespread | CMI, 1969; Oswald and Thung, 1955; EPPO, 2014. | ||||
| Virus | bluetongue virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | bovine herpesvirus 1 | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | bovine leukemia virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | bovine viral diarrhea virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | caprine arthritis encephalitis virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus | Eradicated | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Verhoeven et al., 1996; Verhoeven and Roenhorst, 1998; EPPO, 2014. | ||||
| Virus | Citrus leprosis virus C (leprosis of citrus) | Absent, confirmed by survey | EPPO, 2014. | ||||
| Virus | classical swine fever virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus | Absent, invalid record | Bos, 1970; CABI/EPPO, 2010. NPPO, Netherlands, personal communication, 2012 | ||||
| Virus | Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus | Present | Koot and Dorst, 1959; Dorst, 1988; Runia, 1988; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||||
| Virus | duck hepatitis A virus | Disease not reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | equid herpesvirus 1 | Present | CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001. | ||||
| Virus | equine arteritis virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | equine infectious anaemia virus | Disease not reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | equine influenzavirus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | foot-and-mouth disease virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | fowlpox virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Gallid herpesvirus 2 | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | infectious bursal disease virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | influenza A virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot) | Widespread | Introduced | Derks and Lemmers, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014. | |||
| Virus | Japanese encephalitis virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | lumpy skin disease virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | myxoma virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Newcastle disease virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Pepino mosaic virus | Restricted distribution | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; van der Vlugt et al., 2000; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015. | ||||
| Virus | Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMV) | Present | VIDE, 1996; Rast, 1979; Boukema, 1980; Rast, 1982; Tobias et al., 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2009. | ||||
| Virus | peste des petits ruminants virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Plantago asiatica mosaic virus | Present | Plant Protection Service of the Netherlands, 2010. | ||||
| Virus | Plum pox virus (sharka) | Present, few occurrences | Introduced | No | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014. | ||
| Virus | porcine epidemic diarrhea virus | Present | Pijpers et al., 1993. | ||||
| Virus | Potato spindle tuber viroid (spindle tuber of potato) | Present, few occurrences | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; Verhoeven et al., 2008a; CABI/EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014a; IPPC, 2014b; EPPO, 2016; EPPO, 2018. | ||||
| Virus | rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | rabies virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | spring viraemia of carp virus | Present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Suid herpesvirus 1 | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||||
| Virus | swine vesicular disease virus | Last reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Taura syndrome virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (leaf curl) | Eradicated | NPPO of the Netherlands, 2013; EPPO, 2014. | ||||
| Virus | Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | vesicular stomatitis virus | Disease never reported | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | ||||
| Virus | viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus | OIE Handistatus, 2005. | |||||
| Virus | visna/maedi virus | Reported present or known to be present | OIE Handistatus, 2005. |
List of Species CSV Output
Top of pageGenerate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.
Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.
Download CSV fileList of Animal Diseases
Top of pageThe table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.
List of Animal Diseases CSV Output
Top of pageGenerate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.
Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.
Download CSV fileAgricultural Production
Top of page
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
| crop | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Area Harvested | 168 | Im | 164 | Im | 137 | Im | 166 | Im | 160 | F |
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Production Quantity | 436 | Im | 424 | Im | 372 | Im | 298 | Im | 280 | F |
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Yield | 25952.4 | Fc | 25853.7 | Fc | 27153.3 | Fc | 17951.8 | Fc | 17500 | Fc |
| Apples | Area Harvested | 8266 | 8681 | 9129 | 9300 | 9400 | |||||
| Apples | Production Quantity | 418000 | 334000 | 407000 | 375000 | 391000 | |||||
| Apples | Yield | 505686 | Fc | 384748 | Fc | 445832 | Fc | 403226 | Fc | 415957 | Fc |
| Asparagus | Area Harvested | 2415 | 2253 | 2138 | 2100 | 2100 | |||||
| Asparagus | Production Quantity | 17000 | 14300 | 14500 | 14000 | 14500 | |||||
| Asparagus | Yield | 70393.4 | Fc | 63470.9 | Fc | 67820.4 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc | 69047.6 | Fc |
| Barley | Area Harvested | 33862 | 33352 | 44455 | 50200 | 45000 | |||||
| Barley | Production Quantity | 204702 | 204444 | 309619 | 310200 | 260000 | |||||
| Barley | Seed | 6000 | F | 6000 | F | 5000 | 7000 | 8000 | |||
| Barley | Yield | 60451.8 | Fc | 61298.9 | Fc | 69647.7 | Fc | 61792.8 | Fc | 57777.8 | Fc |
| Beans, dry | Area Harvested | 1335 | 2006 | 1383 | 900 | 1100 | |||||
| Beans, dry | Production Quantity | 4338 | 6400 | * | 4400 | * | 2200 | 3500 | |||
| Beans, dry | Seed | 410 | Fc | 410 | Fc | 410 | Fc | 410 | Fc | 410 | Fc |
| Beans, dry | Yield | 32494.4 | Fc | 31904.3 | Fc | 31814.9 | Fc | 24444.4 | Fc | 31818.2 | Fc |
| Beans, green | Area Harvested | 4900 | 5276 | 5598 | 7400 | 7300 | |||||
| Beans, green | Production Quantity | 44000 | 47000 | 49000 | 64000 | 70000 | |||||
| Beans, green | Yield | 89795.9 | Fc | 89082.6 | Fc | 87531.3 | Fc | 86486.5 | Fc | 95890.4 | Fc |
| Berries Nes | Area Harvested | 242 | Im | 245 | Im | 249 | Im | 249 | Im | 247 | Im |
| Berries Nes | Production Quantity | 1368 | Im | 1111 | Im | 1272 | Im | 1004 | Im | 1185 | Im |
| Berries Nes | Yield | 56528.9 | Fc | 45346.9 | Fc | 51084.3 | Fc | 40321.3 | Fc | 47975.7 | Fc |
| Blueberries | Area Harvested | 941 | Im | 952 | Im | 968 | Im | 962 | Im | 953 | Im |
| Blueberries | Production Quantity | 5722 | Im | 4648 | Im | 5322 | Im | 4199 | Im | 4956 | Im |
| Blueberries | Yield | 60807.7 | Fc | 48823.5 | Fc | 54979.3 | Fc | 43648.7 | Fc | 52004.2 | Fc |
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Area Harvested | 491 | 564 | 592 | 314 | 300 | |||||
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Production Quantity | 1478 | Im | 2180 | Im | 2000 | F | 1800 | 1500 | ||
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Seed | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc |
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Yield | 30101.8 | Fc | 38652.5 | Fc | 33783.8 | Fc | 57324.8 | Fc | 50000 | Fc |
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Area Harvested | 4675 | Im | 4700 | * | 4900 | * | 5100 | * | 5200 | * |
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Production Quantity | 249000 | 277000 | 281500 | 308000 | 289000 | |||||
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Yield | 532620 | Fc | 589362 | Fc | 574490 | Fc | 603922 | Fc | 555769 | Fc |
| Canary seed | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Seed | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Yield | ||||||||||
| Carrots and turnips | Area Harvested | 9000 | 8518 | 9100 | 8500 | 8800 | |||||
| Carrots and turnips | Production Quantity | 482000 | 481000 | 561000 | 496000 | 543000 | |||||
| Carrots and turnips | Yield | 535556 | Fc | 564687 | Fc | 616484 | Fc | 583529 | Fc | 617045 | Fc |
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Area Harvested | 4675 | 4675 | 4675 | 4600 | 4400 | |||||
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Production Quantity | 57000 | 60700 | 59000 | 66000 | 62000 | |||||
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Yield | 121925 | Fc | 129840 | Fc | 126203 | Fc | 143478 | Fc | 140909 | Fc |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Area Harvested | 206349 | A | 210419 | A | 220796 | A | 235591 | A | 212300 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Production Quantity | 1609680 | A | 1803150 | A | 1994420 | A | 1963010 | A | 1519600 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Seed | 129560 | A | 129560 | A | 125738 | A | 119724 | A | 155778 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Yield | 78007.8 | Fc | 85693.3 | Fc | 90328.7 | Fc | 83322.7 | Fc | 71578 | Fc |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 206349 | A | 210419 | A | 220796 | A | 235591 | A | 212300 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 1609680 | A | 1803150 | A | 1994420 | A | 1963010 | A | 1519600 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Seed | 129560 | A | 129560 | A | 125738 | A | 119724 | A | 155778 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Yield | 78007.8 | Fc | 85693.3 | Fc | 90328.7 | Fc | 83322.7 | Fc | 71578 | Fc |
| Cherries | Area Harvested | 708 | 710 | 707 | 700 | 700 | |||||
| Cherries | Production Quantity | 554 | Im | 450 | F | 468 | Im | 370 | F | 360 | F |
| Cherries | Yield | 7824.86 | Fc | 6338.03 | Fc | 6619.52 | Fc | 5285.71 | Fc | 5142.86 | Fc |
| Chicory roots | Area Harvested | 4667 | Im | 4700 | 4400 | 3400 | 2600 | ||||
| Chicory roots | Production Quantity | 194701 | Im | 159774 | Im | 204000 | 144900 | 105900 | |||
| Chicory roots | Yield | 417187 | Fc | 339945 | Fc | 463636 | Fc | 426176 | Fc | 407308 | Fc |
| Chillies and peppers, green | Area Harvested | 1357 | 1403 | 1331 | 1300 | 1200 | |||||
| Chillies and peppers, green | Production Quantity | 365000 | 365000 | 370000 | 335000 | 320000 | |||||
| Chillies and peppers, green | Yield | 2689760 | Fc | 2601570 | Fc | 2779860 | Fc | 2576920 | Fc | 2666670 | Fc |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 55308 | A | 56696 | A | 69908 | A | 79091 | A | 72300 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 434404 | A | 433600 | A | 592382 | A | 596848 | A | 529600 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Seed | 14560 | A | 14560 | A | 15738 | A | 20723.9 | A | 34778.2 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Yield | 78542.7 | Fc | 76478.1 | Fc | 84737.4 | Fc | 75463.4 | Fc | 73250.4 | Fc |
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Area Harvested | 656 | 664 | 626 | 600 | 600 | |||||
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Production Quantity | 430000 | 435000 | 435000 | 425000 | 430000 | |||||
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Yield | 6554880 | Fc | 6551200 | Fc | 6948880 | Fc | 7083330 | Fc | 7166670 | Fc |
| Currants | Area Harvested | 746 | 785 | 860 | 900 | 800 | |||||
| Currants | Production Quantity | 3693 | Im | 3000 | Im | 3435 | Im | 2711 | Im | 3200 | F |
| Currants | Yield | 49504 | Fc | 38216.6 | Fc | 39941.9 | Fc | 30122.2 | Fc | 40000 | Fc |
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Area Harvested | 101 | 104 | 97 | 100 | 100 | |||||
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Production Quantity | 46000 | 46000 | 46000 | 43000 | 41000 | |||||
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Yield | 4554460 | Fc | 4423080 | Fc | 4742270 | Fc | 4300000 | Fc | 4100000 | Fc |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 3056 | A | 2896 | A | 3059 | A | 2918 | A | 3600 | A |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 14054 | A | 16519 | A | 21097 | A | 15331 | A | 15200 | A |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Yield | 45988.2 | Fc | 57040.8 | Fc | 68967 | Fc | 52539.4 | Fc | 42222.2 | Fc |
| Flax fibre and tow | Area Harvested | 2156 | 1896 | 2159 | 2618 | 3500 | |||||
| Flax fibre and tow | Production Quantity | 7954 | 10519 | 14597 | 13331 | 14200 | |||||
| Flax fibre and tow | Yield | 36892.4 | Fc | 55480 | Fc | 67610 | Fc | 50920.6 | Fc | 40571.4 | Fc |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 21255 | A | 21510 | A | 21854 | A | 21727 | A | 21602 | A |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 820510 | A | 666549 | A | 762949 | A | 603545 | A | 710682 | A |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Yield | 386032 | Fc | 309879 | Fc | 349112 | Fc | 277786 | Fc | 328989 | Fc |
| Garlic | Area Harvested | F | |||||||||
| Garlic | Production Quantity | F | |||||||||
| Grapes | Area Harvested | 198 | Im | 200 | * | 190 | * | 180 | * | 160 | * |
| Grapes | Production Quantity | 1108 | Im | 900 | F | 880 | F | 875 | * | 860 | * |
| Grapes | Yield | 55959.6 | Fc | 45000 | Fc | 46315.8 | Fc | 48611.1 | Fc | 53750 | Fc |
| Hemp Tow Waste | Area Harvested | 900 | 1000 | 900 | 300 | 100 | |||||
| Hemp Tow Waste | Production Quantity | 6100 | 6000 | 6500 | 2000 | 1000 | |||||
| Hemp Tow Waste | Yield | 67777.8 | Fc | 60000 | Fc | 72222.2 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc | 100000 | Fc |
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Area Harvested | 2850 | 2950 | 3000 | 3200 | 3300 | |||||
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Production Quantity | 90000 | 100000 | 96000 | 95000 | 114000 | |||||
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Yield | 315789 | Fc | 338983 | Fc | 320000 | Fc | 296875 | Fc | 345455 | Fc |
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Area Harvested | 1400 | 1000 | 900 | 1100 | 600 | |||||
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Production Quantity | 9000 | 7000 | 6000 | 7500 | 4000 | |||||
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Yield | 64285.7 | Fc | 70000 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc | 68181.8 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc |
| Lettuce and chicory | Area Harvested | 3285 | 3400 | 3475 | 3600 | 3000 | |||||
| Lettuce and chicory | Production Quantity | 83500 | 83300 | 86000 | 90500 | 85500 | |||||
| Lettuce and chicory | Yield | 254186 | Fc | 245000 | Fc | 247482 | Fc | 251389 | Fc | 285000 | Fc |
| Linseed | Area Harvested | 2156 | 1422 | 2163 | 2618 | 3500 | |||||
| Linseed | Production Quantity | 1195 | 1422 | 2499 | 2162 | 2400 | |||||
| Linseed | Seed | 150.92 | Fc | 150.92 | Fc | 99.54 | Fc | 151.41 | Fc | 183.26 | Fc |
| Linseed | Yield | 5542.67 | Fc | 10000 | Fc | 11553.4 | Fc | 8258.21 | Fc | 6857.14 | Fc |
| Maize | Area Harvested | 16570 | 16733 | 18846 | 22100 | 19300 | |||||
| Maize | Production Quantity | 204400 | 196903 | 244911 | 252300 | 230600 | |||||
| Maize | Seed | 8000 | F | 8000 | F | 10000 | 13000 | 26000 | |||
| Maize | Yield | 123355 | Fc | 117673 | Fc | 129954 | Fc | 114163 | Fc | 119482 | Fc |
| Mixed grain | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Mixed grain | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Mixed grain | Yield | ||||||||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Area Harvested | 68 | 73 | 76 | 100 | 100 | |||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Production Quantity | 304000 | 266000 | 230000 | 255000 | 240000 | |||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Yield | 44705900 | Fc | 36438400 | Fc | 30263200 | Fc | 25500000 | Fc | 24000000 | Fc |
| Oats | Area Harvested | 1458 | 1683 | 1569 | 1491 | 2000 | |||||
| Oats | Production Quantity | 8409 | 7847 | 9632 | 7248 | 8000 | |||||
| Oats | Seed | 291.6 | Fc | 291.6 | Fc | 336.6 | Fc | 313.8 | Fc | 298.2 | Fc |
| Oats | Yield | 57674.9 | Fc | 46625.1 | Fc | 61389.4 | Fc | 48611.7 | Fc | 40000 | Fc |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Area Harvested | 4631 | A | 4764 | A | 5478 | A | 5860 | A | 7600 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Production Quantity | 5053.05 | A | 8208.46 | A | 9102.77 | A | 7567.06 | A | 8932 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Seed | 113.63 | A | 113.63 | A | 87.66 | A | 120.24 | A | 138.98 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Yield | 10911.4 | Fc | 17230.2 | Fc | 16617 | Fc | 12913.1 | Fc | 11752.6 | Fc |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 4631 | A | 4764 | A | 5478 | A | 5860 | A | 7600 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 3207.31 | A | 5235.68 | A | 5735.97 | A | 4821.2 | A | 5630 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Seed | 65.11 | A | 65.11 | A | 51.4 | A | 69.46 | A | 79.94 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Yield | 6925.74 | Fc | 10990.1 | Fc | 10470.9 | Fc | 8227.3 | Fc | 7407.89 | Fc |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Area Harvested | 1460 | Im | 1468 | Im | 1410 | Im | 1410 | Im | 1400 | F |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Production Quantity | 36977 | Im | 35060 | Im | 34755 | Im | 33362 | Im | 32000 | F |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Yield | 253267 | Fc | 238828 | Fc | 246489 | Fc | 236610 | Fc | 228571 | Fc |
| Onions, dry | Area Harvested | 29842 | 28866 | 26026 | 26100 | 26200 | |||||
| Onions, dry | Production Quantity | 1540900 | 1302000 | 1269000 | 1236000 | 1085000 | |||||
| Onions, dry | Yield | 516353 | Fc | 451050 | Fc | 487589 | Fc | 473563 | Fc | 414122 | Fc |
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Area Harvested | 70 | Im | 71 | Im | 70 | Im | 73 | Im | 70 | F |
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Production Quantity | 2658 | Im | 2520 | Im | 2498 | Im | 2398 | Im | 2300 | F |
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Yield | 379714 | Fc | 354930 | Fc | 356857 | Fc | 328493 | Fc | 328571 | Fc |
| Peaches and nectarines | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Pears | Area Harvested | 8203 | 7995 | 7800 | 7500 | 7300 | |||||
| Pears | Production Quantity | 336000 | 274000 | 295000 | 172000 | 260000 | |||||
| Pears | Yield | 409606 | Fc | 342714 | Fc | 378205 | Fc | 229333 | Fc | 356164 | Fc |
| Peas, dry | Area Harvested | 437 | 950 | 1213 | 900 | 900 | |||||
| Peas, dry | Production Quantity | 2050 | F | 4500 | 5600 | 4200 | 3400 | ||||
| Peas, dry | Seed | 600 | Fc | 600 | Fc | 600 | Fc | 600 | Fc | 525 | Fc |
| Peas, dry | Yield | 46910.8 | Fc | 47368.4 | Fc | 46166.5 | Fc | 46666.7 | Fc | 37777.8 | Fc |
| Peas, green | Area Harvested | 3943 | 4023 | 5522 | 6900 | 6400 | |||||
| Peas, green | Production Quantity | 20500 | 20900 | 30500 | 37500 | 38000 | |||||
| Peas, green | Yield | 51990.9 | Fc | 51951.3 | Fc | 55233.6 | Fc | 54347.8 | Fc | 59375 | Fc |
| Plums and sloes | Area Harvested | 257 | 267 | 281 | 300 | 300 | |||||
| Plums and sloes | Production Quantity | 6349 | Im | 5158 | Im | 5906 | Im | 4660 | Im | 5500 | F |
| Plums and sloes | Yield | 247043 | Fc | 193184 | Fc | 210178 | Fc | 155333 | Fc | 183333 | Fc |
| Poppy seed | Area Harvested | 510 | 710 | 680 | 842 | 700 | F | ||||
| Poppy seed | Production Quantity | 492 | Im | 800 | F | 700 | * | 1010 | 680 | F | |
| Poppy seed | Seed | 4.08 | Fc | 4.08 | Fc | 5.68 | Fc | 5.44 | Fc | 6.74 | Fc |
| Poppy seed | Yield | 9647.06 | Fc | 11267.6 | Fc | 10294.1 | Fc | 11995.3 | Fc | 9714.29 | Fc |
| Potatoes | Area Harvested | 159233 | 156969 | 154971 | 151900 | 156900 | |||||
| Potatoes | Production Quantity | 7333470 | 6843530 | 7180980 | 6922700 | 6870400 | |||||
| Potatoes | Seed | 310000 | F | 310000 | F | 298000 | 263000 | 309000 | |||
| Potatoes | Yield | 460550 | Fc | 435980 | Fc | 463376 | Fc | 455741 | Fc | 437884 | Fc |
| Pulses, nes | Area Harvested | 30 | 48 | 46 | |||||||
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 2293 | A | 3568 | A | 3234 | A | 2114 | A | 2300 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 7866 | A | 13080 | A | 12000 | A | 8200 | A | 8400 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Seed | 1230 | A | 1230 | A | 1230 | A | 1230 | A | 1155 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Yield | 34304.4 | Fc | 36659.2 | Fc | 37105.8 | Fc | 38789 | Fc | 36521.7 | Fc |
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Area Harvested | 265 | 264 | 245 | 200 | 200 | |||||
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Production Quantity | 18000 | 18000 | 18500 | 16500 | 14000 | |||||
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Yield | 679245 | Fc | 681818 | Fc | 755102 | Fc | 825000 | Fc | 700000 | Fc |
| Rapeseed | Area Harvested | 1965 | 2632 | 2635 | 2400 | 3400 | |||||
| Rapeseed | Production Quantity | 6757 | 11521 | 11964 | 9500 | 11800 | |||||
| Rapeseed | Seed | 27.51 | Fc | 27.51 | Fc | 36.85 | Fc | 36.89 | Fc | 33.6 | Fc |
| Rapeseed | Yield | 34386.8 | Fc | 43772.8 | Fc | 45404.2 | Fc | 39583.3 | Fc | 34705.9 | Fc |
| Raspberries | Area Harvested | 42 | Im | 43 | Im | 35 | Im | 36 | Im | 42 | Im |
| Raspberries | Production Quantity | 716 | Im | 582 | Im | 666 | Im | 526 | Im | 621 | Im |
| Raspberries | Yield | 170476 | Fc | 135349 | Fc | 190286 | Fc | 146111 | Fc | 147857 | Fc |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 159233 | A | 156969 | A | 154971 | A | 151900 | A | 156900 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 7333470 | A | 6843530 | A | 7180980 | A | 6922700 | A | 6870400 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Seed | 310000 | A | 310000 | A | 298000 | A | 263000 | A | 309000 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Yield | 460550 | Fc | 435980 | Fc | 463376 | Fc | 455741 | Fc | 437884 | Fc |
| Rye | Area Harvested | 1629 | 2252 | 2304 | 2100 | 2000 | |||||
| Rye | Production Quantity | 6411 | 10242 | 11243 | 8000 | 11000 | |||||
| Rye | Seed | F | F | F | F | ||||||
| Rye | Yield | 39355.4 | Fc | 45479.6 | Fc | 48797.7 | Fc | 38095.2 | Fc | 55000 | Fc |
| Sorghum | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Spinach | Area Harvested | 1800 | 1821 | 1690 | 1800 | 2300 | |||||
| Spinach | Production Quantity | 34000 | 29500 | 32000 | 38500 | 44000 | |||||
| Spinach | Yield | 188889 | Fc | 161999 | Fc | 189349 | Fc | 213889 | Fc | 191304 | Fc |
| Strawberries | Area Harvested | 1652 | 1632 | 1635 | 1600 | 1700 | |||||
| Strawberries | Production Quantity | 47000 | 42700 | 43000 | 42200 | 43000 | |||||
| Strawberries | Yield | 284504 | Fc | 261642 | Fc | 262997 | Fc | 263750 | Fc | 252941 | Fc |
| Sugar beet | Area Harvested | 73329 | 70560 | 72702 | 72200 | 82100 | |||||
| Sugar beet | Production Quantity | 5857980 | 5280430 | 5734970 | 5218500 | 5511500 | |||||
| Sugar beet | Yield | 798863 | Fc | 748360 | Fc | 788832 | Fc | 722784 | Fc | 671315 | Fc |
| Tomatoes | Area Harvested | 1702 | 1676 | 1628 | 1600 | 1500 | |||||
| Tomatoes | Production Quantity | 815000 | 815000 | 800000 | 730000 | 685000 | |||||
| Tomatoes | Yield | 4788480 | Fc | 4862770 | Fc | 4914000 | Fc | 4562500 | Fc | 4566670 | Fc |
| Triticale | Area Harvested | 1789 | 2676 | 2734 | 3200 | 4000 | |||||
| Triticale | Production Quantity | 10482 | 14164 | 16977 | 19100 | 20000 | |||||
| Triticale | Seed | 268.35 | Fc | 268.35 | Fc | 401.4 | Fc | 410.1 | Fc | 480 | Fc |
| Triticale | Yield | 58591.4 | Fc | 52929.8 | Fc | 62095.8 | Fc | 59687.5 | Fc | 50000 | Fc |
| Vegetables fresh nes | Area Harvested | 12843 | 14573 | 11797 | 11797 | 8937 | |||||
| Vegetables fresh nes | Production Quantity | 404993 | 382518 | 324859 | 327250 | 256653 | |||||
| Vegetables fresh nes | Yield | 315341 | Fc | 262484 | Fc | 275374 | Fc | 277401 | Fc | 287180 | Fc |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 87307 | A | 87778 | A | 84304 | A | 87580 | A | 83707 | A |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 5049530 | A | 4787800 | A | 4746110 | A | 4620510 | A | 4369950 | A |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Yield | 578365 | Fc | 545444 | Fc | 562976 | Fc | 527576 | Fc | 522053 | Fc |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 87307 | A | 87778 | A | 84304 | A | 87580 | A | 83707 | A |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 5049530 | A | 4787800 | A | 4746110 | A | 4620510 | A | 4369950 | A |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Yield | 578365 | Fc | 545444 | Fc | 562976 | Fc | 527576 | Fc | 522053 | Fc |
| Wheat | Area Harvested | 151041 | 153723 | 150888 | 156500 | 140000 | |||||
| Wheat | Production Quantity | 1175280 | 1369550 | 1402040 | 1366160 | 990000 | |||||
| Wheat | Seed | 115000 | F | 115000 | F | 110000 | 99000 | 121000 | |||
| Wheat | Yield | 77812 | Fc | 89092.1 | Fc | 92919.3 | Fc | 87294.6 | Fc | 70714.3 | Fc |
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
| crop | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Area Harvested | 158 | Im | 161 | Im | 150 | F | 115 | Im | 153 | |
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Production Quantity | 250 | F | 104 | Im | 169 | Im | 189 | Im | 200 | |
| Anise, badian, fennel, corian. | Yield | 15822.8 | Fc | 6459.63 | Fc | 11266.7 | Fc | 16434.8 | Fc | 13071.9 | Fc |
| Apples | Area Harvested | 9562 | 9737 | 10217 | 10296 | 11177 | |||||
| Apples | Production Quantity | 365000 | 359000 | 436000 | 359000 | 354000 | |||||
| Apples | Yield | 381719 | Fc | 368697 | Fc | 426740 | Fc | 348679 | Fc | 316722 | Fc |
| Asparagus | Area Harvested | 2959 | 2301 | 2100 | 2423 | 2200 | |||||
| Asparagus | Production Quantity | 14000 | 15000 | 15000 | 15000 | 14000 | |||||
| Asparagus | Yield | 47313.3 | Fc | 65189.1 | Fc | 71428.6 | Fc | 61906.7 | Fc | 63636.4 | Fc |
| Barley | Area Harvested | 44623 | 50600 | 48000 | 54925 | 56940 | |||||
| Barley | Production Quantity | 268700 | 307100 | 287600 | 349067 | 315300 | |||||
| Barley | Seed | 6000 | 6000 | 10000 | 16000 | 10000 | |||||
| Barley | Yield | 60215.6 | Fc | 60691.7 | Fc | 59916.7 | Fc | 63553.4 | Fc | 55374.1 | Fc |
| Beans, dry | Area Harvested | 1139 | 1099 | 2284 | 2075 | 1138 | |||||
| Beans, dry | Production Quantity | 1900 | 4000 | 8100 | 7200 | 5043 | |||||
| Beans, dry | Seed | 410 | Fc | 420 | Fc | 470 | Fc | 958.1 | Fc | 580 | Fc |
| Beans, dry | Yield | 16681.3 | Fc | 36396.7 | Fc | 35464.1 | Fc | 34698.8 | Fc | 44314.6 | Fc |
| Beans, green | Area Harvested | 7400 | 7100 | 7297 | 6800 | 6200 | |||||
| Beans, green | Production Quantity | 70000 | 70500 | 73000 | 65000 | 62000 | |||||
| Beans, green | Yield | 94594.6 | Fc | 99295.8 | Fc | 100041 | Fc | 95588.2 | Fc | 100000 | Fc |
| Berries Nes | Area Harvested | 242 | Im | 241 | Im | 242 | Im | 244 | Im | 259 | Im |
| Berries Nes | Production Quantity | 1069 | Im | 1012 | Im | 1166 | Im | 946 | Im | 956 | Im |
| Berries Nes | Yield | 44173.6 | Fc | 41991.7 | Fc | 48181.8 | Fc | 38770.5 | Fc | 36911.2 | Fc |
| Blueberries | Area Harvested | 935 | Im | 931 | Im | 933 | Im | 941 | Im | 1000 | F |
| Blueberries | Production Quantity | 4472 | Im | 4235 | Im | 4878 | Im | 3957 | Im | 4000 | F |
| Blueberries | Yield | 47828.9 | Fc | 45488.7 | Fc | 52283 | Fc | 42051 | Fc | 40000 | Fc |
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Area Harvested | 513 | 441 | 517 | 600 | 500 | |||||
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Production Quantity | 2694 | 2829 | 3400 | 2764 | 2929 | |||||
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Seed | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc | 220 | Fc | 230 | Fc | 290 | Fc |
| Broad beans, horse beans, dry | Yield | 52514.6 | Fc | 64149.7 | Fc | 65764 | Fc | 46066.7 | Fc | 58580 | Fc |
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Area Harvested | 7500 | F | 7841 | Im | 8377 | Im | 8000 | F | 8100 | |
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Production Quantity | 269000 | 268000 | 282500 | 281500 | 255000 | |||||
| Cabbages and other brassicas | Yield | 358667 | Fc | 341793 | Fc | 337233 | Fc | 351875 | Fc | 314815 | Fc |
| Canary seed | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Seed | ||||||||||
| Canary seed | Yield | ||||||||||
| Carrots and turnips | Area Harvested | 9000 | 7980 | 8550 | 8400 | 8000 | |||||
| Carrots and turnips | Production Quantity | 541000 | 487000 | 471000 | 432000 | 422000 | |||||
| Carrots and turnips | Yield | 601111 | Fc | 610276 | Fc | 550877 | Fc | 514286 | Fc | 527500 | Fc |
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Area Harvested | 4200 | 4000 | 3900 | 3700 | 3700 | |||||
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Production Quantity | 52500 | 56000 | 55000 | 53000 | 53000 | |||||
| Cauliflowers and broccoli | Yield | 125000 | Fc | 140000 | Fc | 141026 | Fc | 143243 | Fc | 143243 | Fc |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Area Harvested | 213220 | A | 216483 | A | 216753 | A | 218598 | A | 226310 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Production Quantity | 1674670 | A | 1775180 | A | 1823090 | A | 1819710 | A | 1740490 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Seed | 100000 | A | 100875 | A | 95955 | A | 85952.2 | A | 73076.9 | A |
| Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) | Yield | 78541.8 | Fc | 82000.9 | Fc | 84108.9 | Fc | 83244.7 | Fc | 76907.1 | Fc |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 213220 | A | 216483 | A | 216753 | A | 218598 | A | 226310 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 1674670 | A | 1775180 | A | 1823090 | A | 1819710 | A | 1740490 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Seed | 100000 | A | 100875 | A | 95955 | A | 85952.2 | A | 73076.9 | A |
| Cereals,Total + (Total) | Yield | 78541.8 | Fc | 82000.9 | Fc | 84108.9 | Fc | 83244.7 | Fc | 76907.1 | Fc |
| Cherries | Area Harvested | 610 | 606 | 555 | 470 | Im | 500 | * | |||
| Cherries | Production Quantity | 350 | F | 300 | F | 250 | F | 220 | F | 200 | |
| Cherries | Yield | 5737.7 | Fc | 4950.5 | Fc | 4504.5 | Fc | 4680.85 | Fc | 4000 | Fc |
| Chicory roots | Area Harvested | 2400 | 4300 | 4900 | 4800 | 4300 | |||||
| Chicory roots | Production Quantity | 99100 | 181000 | 212300 | 208100 | 179500 | |||||
| Chicory roots | Yield | 412917 | Fc | 420930 | Fc | 433265 | Fc | 433542 | Fc | 417442 | Fc |
| Chillies and peppers, green | Area Harvested | 1200 | 1236 | 1205 | 1213 | 1235 | |||||
| Chillies and peppers, green | Production Quantity | 318000 | 345000 | 318000 | 315000 | 310000 | |||||
| Chillies and peppers, green | Yield | 2650000 | Fc | 2791260 | Fc | 2639000 | Fc | 2596870 | Fc | 2510120 | Fc |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 72120 | A | 79783 | A | 79466 | A | 89353 | A | 91095 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 490269 | A | 600489 | A | 599185 | A | 689613 | A | 683845 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Seed | 22000 | A | 18875 | A | 58955 | A | 37952.2 | A | 27076.9 | A |
| Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) | Yield | 67979.6 | Fc | 75265.3 | Fc | 75401.4 | Fc | 77178.5 | Fc | 75069.4 | Fc |
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Area Harvested | 600 | 631 | 623 | 639 | 658 | |||||
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Production Quantity | 440000 | 440000 | 435000 | 430000 | 433000 | |||||
| Cucumbers and gherkins | Yield | 7333330 | Fc | 6973060 | Fc | 6982340 | Fc | 6729260 | Fc | 6580550 | Fc |
| Currants | Area Harvested | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | |||||
| Currants | Production Quantity | 3355 | Im | 3177 | Im | 3659 | Im | 2968 | Im | 3000 | |
| Currants | Yield | 41937.5 | Fc | 39712.5 | Fc | 45737.5 | Fc | 37100 | Fc | 37500 | Fc |
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Area Harvested | 100 | 90 | 89 | 85 | 77 | |||||
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Production Quantity | 40000 | 42000 | 41000 | 39000 | 33000 | |||||
| Eggplants (aubergines) | Yield | 4000000 | Fc | 4666670 | Fc | 4606740 | Fc | 4588240 | Fc | 4285710 | Fc |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 3900 | A | 4700 | A | 4485 | A | 6053 | A | 6196 | A |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 22400 | A | 26800 | A | 27600 | A | 37600 | A | 39000 | A |
| Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) | Yield | 57435.9 | Fc | 57021.3 | Fc | 61538.5 | Fc | 62118 | Fc | 62943.8 | Fc |
| Flax fibre and tow | Area Harvested | 3900 | 4600 | 4485 | 4553 | 4096 | |||||
| Flax fibre and tow | Production Quantity | 22400 | 26800 | 27400 | 26700 | 24700 | |||||
| Flax fibre and tow | Yield | 57435.9 | Fc | 58260.9 | Fc | 61092.5 | Fc | 58642.7 | Fc | 60302.7 | Fc |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 21132 | A | 21036 | A | 21246 | A | 21106 | A | 22422 | A |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 641036 | A | 608434 | A | 701351 | A | 568722 | A | 574756 | A |
| Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) | Yield | 303348 | Fc | 289235 | Fc | 330110 | Fc | 269460 | Fc | 256336 | Fc |
| Garlic | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Garlic | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Grapes | Area Harvested | 100 | * | 90 | * | 55 | * | 22 | F | 11 | F |
| Grapes | Production Quantity | 730 | * | 680 | * | 470 | * | 200 | F | 100 | |
| Grapes | Yield | 73000 | Fc | 75555.6 | Fc | 85454.6 | Fc | 90909.1 | Fc | 90909.1 | Fc |
| Hemp Tow Waste | Area Harvested | 100 | 1500 | 2100 | |||||||
| Hemp Tow Waste | Production Quantity | 200 | 10900 | 14300 | |||||||
| Hemp Tow Waste | Yield | 72666.7 | Fc | 68095.2 | Fc | ||||||
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Area Harvested | 3047 | 2725 | 3050 | 3500 | F | 3300 | ||||
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Production Quantity | 102000 | 82000 | 104000 | 104000 | 95000 | |||||
| Leeks, other alliaceous veg | Yield | 334756 | Fc | 300917 | Fc | 340984 | Fc | 297143 | Fc | 287879 | Fc |
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Area Harvested | 700 | 600 | 900 | 900 | 900 | |||||
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Production Quantity | 4000 | 4000 | 5500 | 6000 | 6000 | |||||
| Leguminous vegetables, nes | Yield | 57142.9 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc | 61111.1 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc | 66666.7 | Fc |
| Lettuce and chicory | Area Harvested | 2700 | 2600 | 2750 | 2366 | Im | 1800 | ||||
| Lettuce and chicory | Production Quantity | 71500 | 74000 | 73000 | 68000 | 66000 | |||||
| Lettuce and chicory | Yield | 264815 | Fc | 284615 | Fc | 265455 | Fc | 287405 | Fc | 366667 | Fc |
| Linseed | Area Harvested | 4400 | 4600 | 4485 | 4553 | 4096 | |||||
| Linseed | Production Quantity | 3400 | 3641 | 5300 | 5347 | 4100 | |||||
| Linseed | Seed | 245 | Fc | 308 | Fc | 322 | Fc | 313.95 | Fc | 318.71 | Fc |
| Linseed | Yield | 7727.27 | Fc | 7915.22 | Fc | 11817.2 | Fc | 11743.9 | Fc | 10009.8 | Fc |
| Maize | Area Harvested | 19797 | 20748 | 22400 | 24547 | 23700 | |||||
| Maize | Production Quantity | 181200 | 253132 | 264685 | 286382 | 315278 | |||||
| Maize | Seed | 15000 | 12000 | 48000 | 20000 | 15000 | |||||
| Maize | Yield | 91529 | Fc | 122003 | Fc | 118163 | Fc | 116667 | Fc | 133029 | Fc |
| Mixed grain | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Mixed grain | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Mixed grain | Yield | ||||||||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Area Harvested | 100 | 77 | 85 | 100 | 100 | |||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Production Quantity | 235000 | 245000 | 260000 | 263000 | 270000 | |||||
| Mushrooms and truffles | Yield | 23500000 | Fc | 31818200 | Fc | 30588200 | Fc | 26300000 | Fc | 27000000 | Fc |
| Oats | Area Harvested | 1600 | 1700 | 2046 | 2500 | 2462 | |||||
| Oats | Production Quantity | 8969 | 9472 | 11000 | 15164 | 12700 | |||||
| Oats | Seed | 400 | Fc | 320 | Fc | 340 | Fc | 409.2 | Fc | 500 | * |
| Oats | Yield | 56056.3 | Fc | 55717.7 | Fc | 53763.4 | Fc | 60656 | Fc | 51584.1 | Fc |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Area Harvested | 8300 | A | 6996 | A | 6490 | A | 5996 | A | 5148 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Production Quantity | 9352 | A | 7085.43 | A | 8089 | A | 5736.41 | A | 3956 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Seed | 185.71 | A | 224.16 | A | 221.66 | A | 212.91 | A | 210.8 | A |
| Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) | Yield | 11267.5 | Fc | 10127.8 | Fc | 12463.8 | Fc | 9567.06 | Fc | 7684.54 | Fc |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 8300 | A | 6996 | A | 6490 | A | 5996 | A | 5148 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 5823 | A | 4349.03 | A | 4930 | A | 3464.39 | A | 2437.9 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Seed | 106.36 | A | 127.52 | A | 124.93 | A | 119.88 | A | 118.4 | A |
| Oilcrops Primary + (Total) | Yield | 7015.66 | Fc | 6216.45 | Fc | 7596.3 | Fc | 5777.84 | Fc | 4735.63 | Fc |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Area Harvested | 1500 | F | 1800 | F | 1200 | F | 2200 | F | 310 | Im |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Production Quantity | 33000 | F | 36000 | F | 24000 | F | 45000 | F | 6175 | Im |
| Onions (inc. shallots), green | Yield | 220000 | Fc | 200000 | Fc | 200000 | Fc | 204545 | Fc | 199194 | Fc |
| Onions, dry | Area Harvested | 24600 | 22500 | 26000 | 23000 | 14789 | |||||
| Onions, dry | Production Quantity | 942000 | 1082000 | 1224700 | 808800 | 816700 | |||||
| Onions, dry | Yield | 382927 | Fc | 480889 | Fc | 471038 | Fc | 351652 | Fc | 552235 | Fc |
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Area Harvested | 65 | F | 78 | Im | 83 | Im | 79 | Im | 60 | F |
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Production Quantity | 2200 | F | 2247 | Im | 2364 | Im | 2000 | 2000 | ||
| Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) | Yield | 338462 | Fc | 288077 | Fc | 284819 | Fc | 253165 | Fc | 333333 | Fc |
| Peaches and nectarines | Production Quantity | ||||||||||
| Pears | Area Harvested | 6914 | 6692 | 6493 | 6386 | 6329 | |||||
| Pears | Production Quantity | 222000 | 195000 | 210000 | 159000 | 171000 | |||||
| Pears | Yield | 321088 | Fc | 291393 | Fc | 323425 | Fc | 248982 | Fc | 270185 | Fc |
| Peas, dry | Area Harvested | 1056 | 2321 | 2700 | 2900 | 1700 | |||||
| Peas, dry | Production Quantity | 4600 | 9800 | 10700 | F | 10000 | F | 7000 | |||
| Peas, dry | Seed | 435 | Fc | 975 | F | 1111.8 | Fc | 1140 | Fc | 1335 | Fc |
| Peas, dry | Yield | 43560.6 | Fc | 42223.2 | Fc | 39629.6 | Fc | 34482.8 | Fc | 41176.5 | Fc |
| Peas, green | Area Harvested | 5800 | 5400 | 5100 | 6000 | 6300 | |||||
| Peas, green | Production Quantity | 34000 | 34000 | 35000 | 38000 | 40000 | |||||
| Peas, green | Yield | 58620.7 | Fc | 62963 | Fc | 68627.4 | Fc | 63333.3 | Fc | 63492.1 | Fc |
| Plums and sloes | Area Harvested | 226 | 297 | 308 | 400 | 400 | |||||
| Plums and sloes | Production Quantity | 4300 | F | 5500 | F | 7318 | Im | 5936 | Im | 6000 | |
| Plums and sloes | Yield | 190265 | Fc | 185185 | Fc | 237597 | Fc | 148400 | Fc | 150000 | Fc |
| Poppy seed | Area Harvested | 600 | 300 | 390 | F | 480 | F | 571 | |||
| Poppy seed | Production Quantity | 500 | 300 | 500 | * | 700 | * | 1000 | |||
| Poppy seed | Seed | 5.6 | Fc | 4.8 | Fc | 2.4 | Fc | 3.12 | Fc | 3.84 | Fc |
| Poppy seed | Yield | 8333.33 | Fc | 10000 | Fc | 12820.5 | Fc | 14583.3 | Fc | 17513.1 | Fc |
| Potatoes | Area Harvested | 155800 | 156000 | 163905 | 158644 | 165200 | |||||
| Potatoes | Production Quantity | 6239600 | 6777000 | 7487700 | 6468760 | 7362740 | |||||
| Potatoes | Seed | 204000 | 267000 | 279000 | 271000 | 410000 | |||||
| Potatoes | Yield | 400488 | Fc | 434423 | Fc | 456832 | Fc | 407753 | Fc | 445686 | Fc |
| Pulses, nes | Area Harvested | ||||||||||
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 2708 | A | 3861 | A | 5501 | A | 5575 | A | 3338 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 9194 | A | 16629 | A | 22200 | A | 19964 | A | 14972 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Seed | 1065 | A | 1615 | A | 1801.8 | A | 2328.1 | A | 2205 | A |
| Pulses,Total + (Total) | Yield | 33951.3 | Fc | 43069.2 | Fc | 40356.3 | Fc | 35809.9 | Fc | 44853.2 | Fc |
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Area Harvested | 200 | 165 | 160 | 200 | 200 | |||||
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Production Quantity | 11500 | 12000 | 11000 | 12000 | 11000 | |||||
| Pumpkins, squash and gourds | Yield | 575000 | Fc | 727273 | Fc | 687500 | Fc | 600000 | Fc | 550000 | Fc |
| Rapeseed | Area Harvested | 3300 | 2096 | 1615 | 963 | 481 | |||||
| Rapeseed | Production Quantity | 11600 | 7736 | 7500 | 3363 | 1455 | |||||
| Rapeseed | Seed | 47.6 | Fc | 46.2 | Fc | 29.34 | Fc | 22.61 | Fc | 13.48 | Fc |
| Rapeseed | Yield | 35151.5 | Fc | 36908.4 | Fc | 46439.6 | Fc | 34922.1 | Fc | 30249.5 | Fc |
| Raspberries | Area Harvested | 43 | Im | 42 | Im | 43 | Im | 47 | Im | 46 | Im |
| Raspberries | Production Quantity | 560 | Im | 530 | Im | 610 | Im | 495 | Im | 500 | |
| Raspberries | Yield | 130233 | Fc | 126190 | Fc | 141860 | Fc | 105319 | Fc | 108696 | Fc |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 155800 | A | 156000 | A | 163905 | A | 158644 | A | 165200 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 6239600 | A | 6777000 | A | 7487700 | A | 6468760 | A | 7362740 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Seed | 204000 | A | 267000 | A | 279000 | A | 271000 | A | 410000 | A |
| Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) | Yield | 400488 | Fc | 434423 | Fc | 456832 | Fc | 407753 | Fc | 445686 | Fc |
| Rye | Area Harvested | 2400 | 2535 | 3400 | 3535 | 3567 | |||||
| Rye | Production Quantity | 10900 | 10885 | 16600 | 17900 | 16800 | |||||
| Rye | Seed | 1000 | 1000 | ||||||||
| Rye | Yield | 45416.7 | Fc | 42938.9 | Fc | 48823.5 | Fc | 50636.5 | Fc | 47098.4 | Fc |
| Sorghum | Area Harvested | 100 | |||||||||
| Spinach | Area Harvested | 2400 | 2131 | 2067 | 2100 | 1968 | |||||
| Spinach | Production Quantity | 39000 | 43000 | 40000 | 43000 | 43000 | |||||
| Spinach | Yield | 162500 | Fc | 201783 | Fc | 193517 | Fc | 204762 | Fc | 218496 | Fc |
| Strawberries | Area Harvested | 1700 | 1600 | 1600 | 1500 | 1900 | |||||
| Strawberries | Production Quantity | 39200 | 39000 | 37000 | 36000 | 35000 | |||||
| Strawberries | Yield | 230588 | Fc | 243750 | Fc | 231250 | Fc | 240000 | Fc | 184211 | Fc |
| Sugar beet | Area Harvested | 82781 | 91300 | 97700 | 102787 | 108900 | |||||
| Sugar beet | Production Quantity | 5414100 | 5931000 | 6292200 | 6209800 | 6250200 | |||||
| Sugar beet | Yield | 654027 | Fc | 649617 | Fc | 644033 | Fc | 604143 | Fc | 573939 | Fc |
| Tomatoes | Area Harvested | 1500 | 1396 | 1352 | 1257 | 1200 | |||||
| Tomatoes | Production Quantity | 680000 | 660000 | 655000 | 595000 | 555000 | |||||
| Tomatoes | Yield | 4533330 | Fc | 4727790 | Fc | 4844670 | Fc | 4733490 | Fc | 4625000 | Fc |
| Triticale | Area Harvested | 3700 | 4100 | 3620 | 3846 | 4426 | |||||
| Triticale | Production Quantity | 20500 | 19900 | 19300 | 21100 | 23767 | |||||
| Triticale | Seed | 600 | Fc | 555 | Fc | 615 | Fc | 543 | Fc | 576.9 | Fc |
| Triticale | Yield | 55405.4 | Fc | 48536.6 | Fc | 53314.9 | Fc | 54862.2 | Fc | 53698.6 | Fc |
| Vegetables fresh nes | Area Harvested | 8222 | 7570 | 8014 | 9107 | 8743 | |||||
| Vegetables fresh nes | Production Quantity | 233449 | 235558 | 255160 | 249505 | 251626 | |||||
| Vegetables fresh nes | Yield | 283932 | Fc | 311173 | Fc | 318393 | Fc | 273971 | Fc | 287803 | Fc |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Area Harvested | 83793 | A | 78221 | A | 82902 | A | 82069 | A | 69840 | A |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Production Quantity | 4132150 | A | 4233310 | A | 4380220 | A | 3864810 | A | 3744500 | A |
| Vegetables Primary + (Total) | Yield | 493138 | Fc | 541198 | Fc | 528362 | Fc | 470921 | Fc | 536154 | Fc |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Area Harvested | 83793 | A | 78221 | A | 82902 | A | 82069 | A | 69840 | A |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Production Quantity | 4132150 | A | 4233310 | A | 4380220 | A | 3864810 | A | 3744500 | A |
| Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) | Yield | 493138 | Fc | 541198 | Fc | 528362 | Fc | 470921 | Fc | 536154 | Fc |
| Wheat | Area Harvested | 141100 | 136700 | 137287 | 129245 | 135215 | |||||
| Wheat | Production Quantity | 1184400 | 1174690 | 1223900 | 1130100 | 1056640 | |||||
| Wheat | Seed | 78000 | 82000 | 37000 | 48000 | 46000 | |||||
| Wheat | Yield | 83940.5 | Fc | 85932 | Fc | 89149 | Fc | 87438.6 | Fc | 78145.2 | Fc |
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
Land Usage
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2011-2007 | 2006-2002
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
| land use | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural area | Area | 1894.8 | Q | 1908.7 | Q | 1917.4 | Q | 1929.3 | Q | 1914.4 | Q |
| Agricultural area certified organic | Area | 43.3 | Q | 41.7 | Q | 47.5 | W | 46.9 | W | 45.5 | W |
| Agricultural area in conversion to organic | Area | 4.2 | Q | 4.1 | Q | 1.8 | Fm | 3.5 | Fm | 1.5 | Fm |
| Agricultural area irrigated | Area | 202 | I | ||||||||
| Agricultural area organic, total | Area | 47.5 | Q | 45.8 | Q | 49.3 | W | 50.4 | W | 47 | W |
| Arable land | Area | 1042.4 | Q | 1059 | Q | 1054.7 | Q | 1066.6 | Q | 1059.8 | Q |
| Arable land and Permanent crops | Area | 1078.8 | Q | 1095.4 | Q | 1090.2 | Q | 1101.5 | Q | 1093.7 | Q |
| Arable land area certified organic | Area | 17.1 | Q | ||||||||
| Arable land area in conversion to organic | Area | 1.9 | Q | ||||||||
| Arable land organic, total | Area | 19 | Q | ||||||||
| Country area | Area | 4154 | Fm | 4154 | Fm | 4154 | Q | 4154 | Q | 4154 | Q |
| Fallow land | Area | 7.2 | Q | 7.3 | Q | 7.4 | Q | 7.6 | Q | 17.1 | Q |
| Forest area | Area | 365 | Fm | 365 | Q | 365 | Fm | 365 | Fm | 365 | Fm |
| Inland water | Area | 781 | Fm | 781 | Fm | 781 | Fm | 778 | Fm | 778 | Fm |
| Land area | Area | 3373 | Fm | 3373 | Fm | 3373 | Q | 3376 | Q | 3376 | Q |
| Other land | Area | 1113.2 | Fm | 1099.3 | Fm | 1090.6 | Fm | 1081.7 | Fm | 1096.6 | Fm |
| Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated | Area | 766.4 | Q | 768.7 | Q | 784.8 | Q | 791.6 | Q | 794.3 | Q |
| Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown | Area | 49.6 | Q | 44.6 | Q | 42.4 | Q | 36.3 | Q | 26.4 | Q |
| Permanent crops | Area | 36.4 | Q | 36.4 | Q | 35.5 | Q | 34.9 | Q | 33.9 | Q |
| Permanent crops area certified organic | Area | 0.4 | Q | ||||||||
| Permanent crops area in conversion to organic | Area | 0.1 | Q | ||||||||
| Permanent crops organic, total | Area | 0.5 | Q | ||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures | Area | 816 | Q | 813.3 | Q | 827.2 | Q | 827.8 | Q | 820.7 | Q |
| Permanent meadows and pastures area certified organic | Area | 25.7 | Q | ||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures area in conversion to organic | Area | 2.2 | Q | ||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures organic, total | Area | 27.9 | Q | ||||||||
| Temporary crops | Area | 862.9 | Q | 869.7 | Q | 857.4 | Q | 868.4 | Q | 847 | Q |
| Temporary meadows and pastures | Area | 172.3 | Q | 182 | Q | 189.9 | Q | 190.6 | Q | 195.7 | Q |
| Total area equipped for irrigation | Area | 486 | Q | 479 | Fm | 472 | Fm | 464 | Fm | 457 | I |
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
| land use | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural area | Area | 1919.6 | Q | 1937.7 | Q | 1949.4 | Q | 1923 | W | 1949 | Q |
| Agricultural area certified organic | Area | 47 | W | 46.9 | W | 46.1 | W | ||||
| Agricultural area in conversion to organic | Area | 1.4 | Fm | 1.9 | Fm | 2.1 | Fm | ||||
| Agricultural area irrigated | Area | ||||||||||
| Agricultural area organic, total | Area | 48.4 | W | 48.8 | W | 48.2 | W | ||||
| Arable land | Area | 1069.8 | Q | 1111 | Q | 1127.5 | Q | 906 | W | 916 | Q |
| Arable land and Permanent crops | Area | 1102.5 | Q | 1142.8 | Q | 1158.6 | Q | 938 | W | 949 | Q |
| Arable land area certified organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Arable land area in conversion to organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Arable land organic, total | Area | ||||||||||
| Country area | Area | 4154 | Q | 4154 | Q | 4153 | W | 4153 | Q | 4153 | Q |
| Fallow land | Area | 20.5 | Q | 34.9 | Q | 25.3 | Q | 4 | W | 6 | W |
| Forest area | Area | 365 | Fm | 365 | Q | 364 | Fm | 363 | Fm | 362 | Fm |
| Inland water | Area | 778 | Fm | 778 | Fm | 777 | Fm | 777 | Fm | 777 | Fm |
| Land area | Area | 3376 | Q | 3376 | Q | 3376 | Q | 3376 | Q | 3376 | Q |
| Other land | Area | 1091.4 | Fm | 1073.3 | Fm | 1062.6 | Fm | 1090 | Fm | 1065 | Fm |
| Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated | Area | 794.7 | Q | 770.6 | Q | 756.7 | Q | ||||
| Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown | Area | 22.5 | Q | 24.3 | Q | 34.1 | Q | ||||
| Permanent crops | Area | 32.7 | Q | 31.8 | Q | 31.1 | Q | 32 | Q | 33 | Q |
| Permanent crops area certified organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Permanent crops area in conversion to organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Permanent crops organic, total | Area | ||||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures | Area | 817.1 | Q | 794.9 | Q | 790.8 | Q | 985 | W | 1000 | Q |
| Permanent meadows and pastures area certified organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures area in conversion to organic | Area | ||||||||||
| Permanent meadows and pastures organic, total | Area | ||||||||||
| Temporary crops | Area | 847.2 | Q | 871 | Q | 880.9 | Q | ||||
| Temporary meadows and pastures | Area | 202.1 | Q | 205.1 | Q | 221.3 | Q | ||||
| Total area equipped for irrigation | Area | 432 | Fm | 408 | I | 380 | Fm | 351 | I | 390 | Fm |
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files