Invasive Species Compendium

Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide

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Nigeria

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Datasheet

Nigeria

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Summary

  • Last modified
  • 09 February 2017
  • Nigeria
  • General data
  • Region: West Africa
  • Area (km2): 924,000
  • Climates: Tropical
  • Capital: Abuja
  • Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
  • Population, total: 147,982,941
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method: US$920
  • GNI, Atlas method: US$136,333,918,208
  • GDP: US$165,468,815,360
  • Agriculture, value added: US$53,491,924,992

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DomainKingdomPhylumSpeciesDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Dermatophilus congolensis Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease) Present Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium bovis Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesBacillus anthracis Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesCandidatus Phytoplasma palmae (lethal yellowing of coconut) Present CABI/EPPO and, 1998a.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma gallisepticum Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella abortus Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella ovis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella suis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBurkholderia pseudomallei No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaCampylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaCoxiella burnetii Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaEhrlichia ruminantium Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005; Okoh et al., 1987.
BacteriaProteobacteriaErwinia amylovora (fireblight) Absent, reported but not confirmed CABI/EPPO, 2013.
BacteriaProteobacteriaEscherichia coli Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
BacteriaProteobacteriaFrancisella tularensis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaMannheimia haemolytica Present Odugbo et al., 2004; Ekong et al., 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999.
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops) Present CABI and EPPO, 1999.
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum race 2 (moko disease) Present CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella Abortusequi No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella abortusovis No information available OIE, 2009.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella gallinarum Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella pullorum Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaTaylorella equigenitalis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (cassava bacterial blight) Present Bradbury, 1986; IMI, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight) Present Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (bacterial leaf streak of rice) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPeronosclerospora sorghi (sorghum downy mildew) Widespread Native Harris, 1962; UK CAB International, 1988; Olanya et al., 1993; Kutama et al., 2010; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora cambivora (root rot of forest trees) Present CABI/EPPO, 2013.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora colocasiae (taro leaf blight) Present Bandyopadhyay et al., 2011; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) Present CMI, 1982.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora megakarya (black pod of cocoa) Widespread
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPlasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew) Present CMI, 1988.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaAlternaria triticina (leaf blight of wheat) Present Introduced Waller, 1981; Wiese, 1987; IMI Herbarium, undated.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaClaviceps africana (ergot) Present EPPO, 2014; Futrell and Webster, 1965; Futrell and Webster, 1966; Mower et al., 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2006.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaClaviceps fusiformis (pearl millet ergot) Present Thakur and King, 1988b; CABI/EPPO, 2006; IMI Herbarium, undated.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaColletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaConiothyrium glycines (leaf spot of soybean) Unconfirmed record CAB Abstracts.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaFusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana) Present Introduced YesEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaFusarium oxysporum f.sp. elaeidis (fusarium wilt of oil palm) Widespread Wardlaw, 1948; Oritsejafor, 1989; UK CAB International, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaGibberella xylarioides (coffee wilt) Present Onesirosan and Fatunla, 1976; CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaGuignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot) Present CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka) Present CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaOidium anacardii (cashew powdery mildew) Introduced NoOhler, 1979; Shomari, 1996; Nayar, 1998.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.) Present EPPO, 2014; Emechebe, 1981; Seif and Hillocks, 1993.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaTrichoconiella padwickii (stackburn disease) Present Introduced YesAlasoardura, 1970; CMI, 1984; UK CAB International, 1984.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPhakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust) Widespread Eboh, 1986; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPhellinus noxius (brown tea root disease) Present CABI and EPPO, 1997.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals) Present Andrews, 1968.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAceria guerreronis (coconut mite) Widespread EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito) Present Introduced YesISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAethina tumida Present Native Akinwande et al., 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurodicus dispersus (whitefly) Present Introduced YesNHM, unda; Akinlosotu et al., 1993; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAmblyomma variegatum (tropical bont tick) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAmphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle) Unconfirmed record Stubbings, 1967.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAonidiella orientalis (oriental yellow scale) Present NHM, 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale) Present Introduced CIE, 1978; NHM, 1983; Nakahara, 1982; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis craccivora (groundnut aphid) Present CIE, 1983.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis gossypii (cotton aphid) Present UK CAB International, 1968.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) Present Introduced YesCABI/EPPO, 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAspidiotus destructor (coconut scale) Present CIE, 1966.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly) Present Introduced YesMeyer et al., 2007; Umeh et al., 2008; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly) Present Introduced YesDrew et al., 2005; Ekesi and Billah, 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2008; Umeh et al., 2008; Vayssières et al., 2008; Asawalam and Nwachukwu, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) Present CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite) Present CABI/EPPO, 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCallinectes sapidus (blue crab) Present Native NoFIGIS, 2006.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCallosobruchus chinensis (Chinese bruchid) Present Lale and Kabeh, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCallosobruchus maculatus (cowpea weevil) Widespread Haines, 1981.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCeratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) Restricted distribution Native NoUmeh et al., 2008; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCeratitis cosyra (mango fruit fly) Restricted distribution de Meyer, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCeratitis rosa (Natal fruit fly) Absent, invalid record De Meyer, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth) Present Native CIE, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale) Present CIE, 1988; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale) Present Balachowsky, 1956; CIE, 1969.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm) Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCoptotermes sjostedti Present Native Snyder, 1949; Harris, 1966.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite) Widespread Introduced YesChhotani, 1970.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCulex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito) Widespread YesSubra, 1981.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDacus bivittatus (fruit fly) Present Umeh et al., 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDacus ciliatus (lesser pumpkin fly) Present CABI/EPPO, 2002; Munro, 1984; Umeh et al., 2008; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDaraba laisalis Present Ogunwolu, 1978; Ogunwolu, 1978.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDasyses incrustata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug) Present CIE, 1972; Ben-Dov, 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaEuwallacea piceus Present Introduced NoWood and Bright, 1992.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaFerrisia virgata (striped mealybug) Present CIE, 1966.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaFrankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips) Absent, reported but not confirmed CABI/EPPO, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHelicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) Present IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale) Present CIE, 1976.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer) Present Libby, 1968; CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaInsignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia) Present CIE, 1957.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer) Present CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMaconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug) Present Introduced EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMaliarpha separatella (African white rice borer) Present Akinsola, 1975.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMonomorium destructor (Singapore ant) Present Introduced ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite) Widespread Anon., 1981; Akinlosotu and Leuschner, 1981; Akinlosotu, 1982.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMyzus persicae (green peach aphid) Present CIE, 1979; Remaudiere and Autrique, 1985; Millar, 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNezara viridula (green stink bug) Present Ivbijaro and Bolaji, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 1998.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNipaecoccus viridis (spherical mealybug) Present CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNomadacris septemfasciata (red locust) Indigenous, localized Golding, 1934; Golding, 1948.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOpogona sacchari (banana moth) Present Native YesDavis and Pena, 1990; CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOrseolia oryzivora (African rice gall midge) Present CIE, 1984.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle) Present Champ and Dyte, 1976.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPalaemon elegans (rock shrimp) Present Native NoDore and Frimodt, 1987.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParatrechina longicornis (crazy ant) Present ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm) Present IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPheidole megacephala (big-headed ant) Present Native YesWheeler, 1922.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhenacoccus manihoti (cassava mealybug) Present Introduced YesZeddies et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug) Present Introduced YesAkintola and Ande, 2008; Hodges et al., 2008; Muniappan, 2009; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner) Present IIE, 1995; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlanococcus citri (citrus mealybug) Widespread Onazi, 1969; Entwistle, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlanococcus kenyae (coffee mealybug) Present Donald, 1955; Le Pelley, 1968; Entwistle, 1972; Cox, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlutella xylostella (diamondback moth) Present Umeh et al., 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPolyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite) Present CIE, 1986.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaProstephanus truncatus (larger grain borer) Restricted distribution Introduced Hodges, 1994; IIE, 1995; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRastrococcus invadens (fruit tree mealybug) Restricted distribution CABI/EPPO, 1998; Ivbijaro et al., 1992; Neuenschwander, 1989; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer) Present Ivbijaro, 1979; Ekundayo, 1988.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSaissetia oleae (olive scale) Present NHM, 1963
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSchistocerca nitens (gray bird grasshopper) Present, few occurrences Oku et al., 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaScirtothrips aurantii (South African citrus thrips) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSesamia cretica (greater sugarcane borer) Present Native NoCIE, 1968; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSitophilus oryzae (lesser grain weevil) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil) Present Champ and Dyte, 1976.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSitotroga cerealella (grain moth) Widespread Champ and Dyte, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera eridania (southern armyworm) Present Goergen, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera exempta (black armyworm) Present UK CAB International, 1972; Haggis, 1984; Rose et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) Present Introduced YesIITA, 2016; Abrahams et al., 2017; EPPO, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm) Present CIE, 1967; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil) Absent, unreliable record EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant) Present Introduced Wetterer, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThaumatotibia leucotreta (false codling moth) Present CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThrips palmi (melon thrips) Present CABI and EPPO, 1998; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaToxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid) Present UK CAB International, 1961; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTrialeurodes ricini (castor bean whitefly) Present Native Mound and Halsey, 1978; Martin, 1987; Martin et al., 2000; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTrogoderma granarium (khapra beetle) Restricted distribution Introduced Banks and, 1977; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTuta absoluta (tomato leafminer) Present EPPO, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaUnaspis citri (citrus snow scale) Present CIE, 1962; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer) Present Introduced YesUK CAB International, 1973; Wood and Bright, 1992.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus volvulus Present Introduced NoWood and Bright, 1992.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer) Present Introduced YesCABI/EPPO and, 1997; EPPO, 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle) Present Introduced NoWood and Bright, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaZaprionus tuberculatus Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAlopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose) Present Native BirdLife International, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBos taurus (cattle) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBubalus bubalis (Asian water buffalo) Present Introduced Cockrill, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBubulcus ibis (cattle egret) Present
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCamelus dromedarius (dromedary camel) Localised
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCapra hircus (goats) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataChanna argus argus (northern snakehead) Present only in captivity/cultivation Introduced NoNorthern Snakehead Working Group, 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataClarias gariepinus Present Native NoBeveridge and Haylor, 1998.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataColumba livia (pigeons) Present Native ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCtenopharyngodon idella (grass carp) Present Introduced Shireman and Smith, 1983; FishBase, 2004; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCyprinus carpio (common carp) Present Introduced NoWelcomme, 1988; Ajayi, 1971; Costa et al., 1993.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataEleutherodactylus planirostris (greenhouse frog) Present Introduced Ukpong et al., 2012.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataEquus asinus (donkeys) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataEquus ferus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHemichromis letourneuxi (African jewelfish) Widespread Native NoLoiselle, 1992.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHeterotis niloticus (African bonytongue) Widespread Native Paugy , 1990; Froese and Pauly, 2012.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataIctalurus punctatus (channel catfish) Present Introduced Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataLates niloticus (Nile perch) Present Native NoFroese and Pauly, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataMicropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) Present Introduced Welcomme, 1988.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis aureus (blue tilapia) Present Native NoTeugels and Thys, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia) Present Introduced Pullin et al., 1997.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) Present Native Pullin et al., 1997; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOvis aries (sheep) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPoecilia reticulata (guppy) Present, few occurrences Introduced Welcomme, 1988.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPsittacula krameri (rose-ringed parakeet) Localised Native NoJuniper and Parr, 2003; BirdLife International, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataQuelea quelea (weaver bird) Widespread Native YesElgood et al., 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataRachycentron canadum (cobia) Present Native IUCN, 2017.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataRattus rattus (black rat) Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSchilbe mystus (African butter catfish) Present Native Reed et al., 1967; Olatunde, 1977; Adebisi, 1981; Paugy et al., 1994; Anonymous, 1998; Olaosebikan and Raji, 1998; MNHN, 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataThreskiornis aethiopicus (sacred ibis) Present Native Hoyo et al., 1992.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTilapia mariae (spotted tilapia) Present Native NoTeugels and Thys, 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTilapia zillii (redbelly tilapia) Present Native NoTeugels and Thys, 2003; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTyto alba (Barn owl) Present Native NoBruce, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataVaranus niloticus (Nile monitor) Present Native NoBayless, 2002; Spawls et al., 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataXiphophorus maculatus (southern platyfish) Present Introduced Welcomme, 1988.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaAchatina fulica (giant African land snail) Present Introduced YesAshaye et al., 2001; Okon et al., 2012; Ademolu et al., 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCorbicula fluminalis Present Native Glaubrecht et al., 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaAphelenchoides arachidis (groundnut testa nematode) Widespread Bridge et al., 1977a; Bridge et al., 1977b; Bos, 1977a; Khan and Misari, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaAphelenchoides besseyi (rice leaf nematode) Present Peachey et al., 1966; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaBursaphelenchus xylophilus (pine wilt nematode) Absent, unreliable record Introduced Khan and Gbadegesin, 1991; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaDitylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode) Absent, unreliable record Ogbuji, 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaHelicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode) Widespread Siddiqi, 1973; Caveness and Badra, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode) Present CABI/EPPO, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode) Present CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode) Widespread Adesiyan and Odihirin, 1978; Babatola, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm) Widespread Adesiyan and Odihirin, 1978; Babatola, 1984; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaPratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode) Present Khan and Misari, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaRadopholus similis (burrowing nematode) Present Caveness, 1965; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaScutellonema bradys (yam nematode) Present Goodey, 1935; Unny and Jerath, 1965; Bridge, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTrichinella No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode) Widespread CAVENESS, 1967; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesBothriocephalus acheilognathi Present Introduced Eyo and Iyaji, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesEchinococcus Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesTaenia solium No information available OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaPlanctomycetes [kingdom]Chlamydophila abortus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaAzolla pinnata (mosquito fern) Restricted distribution Native Johns, 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaLygodium microphyllum (old world climbing fern) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaSalvinia molesta (Kariba weed) Widespread de Wet, 1993; Greathead and deGroot, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaHypnea musciformis Present Native John et al., 2003; John et al., 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbutilon hirtum (Indian mallow) Present Native Achigan-Dako, 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle) Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia colei Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia crassicarpa (northern wattle) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia hockii Present Native ILDIS, 2013; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia nilotica (gum arabic tree) Present Native ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcanthospermum australe (spiny-bur) Localised Introduced GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur) Present Introduced YesAdams, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip) Restricted distribution Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchyranthes japonica (Japanese chaff flower) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcrocarpus fraxinifolius (shingle tree) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAdenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAeschynomene indica (Indian jointvetch) Present Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratina adenophora (Croftonweed) Present Introduced YesHolm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratum conyzoides (billy goat weed) Present Introduced NoAdams, 1963; Holm et al., 1979; Enyinnia, 1992.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass) Present USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlbizia lebbeck (Indian siris) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlbizia procera (white siris) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlectra vogelii (yellow witchweed) Restricted distribution Native NoHutchinson and Dalziel, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014; PROTA, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus blitum (livid amaranth) Present Hutchinson et al., 1954; PROTA, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus caudatus (Love-lies-bleeding) Unconfirmed record CAB Abstracts.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus cruentus (redshank) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth) Present Introduced NoGrubben, 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed) Present Hutchinson et al., 1954; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth) Present Holm et al., 1991; PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus viridis (slender amaranth) Present Thiselton-Dyer and ed., 1913.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnagallis arvensis (scarlet pimpernel) Present Taylor, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona glabra (pond apple) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArgemone mexicana (Mexican poppy) Present Introduced Blench, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAristolochia ringens (Dutchman’s pipe) Present Introduced Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1931; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArthraxon hispidus (small carpetgrass) Present Native Hutchinson et al., 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArtocarpus altilis (breadfruit) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAsystasia gangetica (chinese violet) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAxonopus compressus (carpet grass) Present Adeyemi, 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAzadirachta indica (neem tree) Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBalanites aegyptiaca (simple-thorned torchwood) Present Native Govaerts, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBambusa vulgaris (common bamboo) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia) Present Introduced PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia) Present Introduced PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia variegata (mountain ebony) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBixa orellana (annatto) Present Introduced Hassler, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBoerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling) Present Introduced Whitehouse, 1996; USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBoerhavia diffusa (red spiderling) Present Kehinde and Fagade, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBorreria latifolia (broadleaf buttonweed) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaladium bicolor (heart of Jesus) Present only in captivity/cultivation Introduced Azuwike et al., 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra) Present Introduced Larbi et al., 1998.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalophyllum inophyllum (Alexandrian laurel) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalopogonium mucunoides (calopo) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalotropis procera (apple of sodom) Present Native YesUSDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCapsicum annuum (bell pepper) Present FAO, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCardiospermum grandiflorum (balloon vine) Present EPPO, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine) Present USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassia javanica (pink shower) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassytha filiformis (love-vine) Present GBIF, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCasuarina equisetifolia (casuarina) Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCasuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia)) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCedrela odorata (Spanish cedar) Present Introduced NoCintron, 1990.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCenchrus biflorus (Indian sandbur) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass) Present Native Cook et al., 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur) Present Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentratherum punctatum (lark daisy) Present Introduced Flann, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCeratophyllum demersum (coontail) Present Saliu, 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChloris barbata (purpletop chloris) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChloris virgata (feather finger grass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChromolaena odorata (Siam weed) Widespread Introduced YesGautier, 1992b.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChrysopogon aciculatus (golden false beardgrass) Present Introduced Stanfield, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCinchona pubescens (quinine tree) Present Introduced NoOkonkwo and Msonthi, 1995.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCleome rutidosperma (fringed spiderflower) Present Native Berhaut, 1974; Unamma and Melifonwu, 1988; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCleome viscosa (Asian spiderflower) Present PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum thomsoniae (bleeding glory bower) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCocos nucifera (coconut) Present Introduced Govaerts et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaColocasia esculenta (taro) Present Introduced Safo-Kantaka, 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCombretum indicum (Rangoon creeper) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCommelina benghalensis (wandering jew) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1977; Wilson, 1981; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCommelina diffusa (spreading dayflower) Present Terry, 1983.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConvolvulus arvensis (bindweed) Present Salawu and Afolabi, 1994.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane) Present Introduced Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConyza sumatrensis (tall fleabane) Present Introduced Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCorymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum) Present Introduced Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2012; Adams, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrotalaria retusa (rattleweed) Present ILDIS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCuscuta campestris (field dodder) Present Introduced Gworgwor et al., 2001.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCymbopogon citratus (citronella grass) Present Oparaeke, 2006.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCymbopogon nardus (citronella grass) Widespread Introduced eMonocot, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) Present Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynodon nlemfuensis (African Bermuda-grass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus compressus (annual sedge) Present Hooper and Napper, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge) Widespread Imeokparia, 1989; Govaerts, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge) Present Holm et al., 1979; Govaerts, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus imbricatus (shingle flatsedge) Present Native Govaerts, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus iria (rice flatsedge) Present Clayton, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus papyrus (papyrus) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge) Present Holm et al., 1979; Govaerts, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass) Present Introduced NoHolm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDalbergia melanoxylon (African blackwood) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDalbergia sissoo Present Introduced ILDIS, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDatura innoxia (downy thorn apple) Present Introduced Hepper, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDatura stramonium (jimsonweed) Present Hepper, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDelonix regia (flamboyant) Unconfirmed record Gbadegesin, 1993.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDichanthium caricosum (nadi blue grass) Present Introduced PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDichrostachys cinerea (sickle bush) Present Native World Agroforestry Centre, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDieffenbachia seguine (dumb cane) Localised Introduced YesNCF, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDigitaria abyssinica (East African couchgrass) Present Hutchinson et al., 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDigitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass) Present Hepper, 1972; Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDigitaria longiflora (false couch grass) Widespread Native Stanfield, 1970; Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDioscorea bulbifera (air potato) Present Native Govaerts, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDioscorea cayenensis (Guinea yam) Present Native PROTA, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDrymaria cordata (tropical chickweed) Present Introduced Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1954; USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa colona (junglerice) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa pyramidalis Present Native Hutchinson et al., 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEclipta prostrata (eclipta) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) Restricted distribution Introduced YesAkinyemiju, 1987; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElaeis guineensis (African oil palm) Present FAO, 2009; USDA-ARS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEleocharis dulcis (Chinese water chestnut) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElephantopus mollis (elephant's foot) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEleusine indica (goose grass) Widespread Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElymus repens (quackgrass) Restricted distribution EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEmilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower) Present Adams, 1963; Marks, 1983.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEragrostis atrovirens (thalia lovegrass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEragrostis japonica (pond lovegrass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum) Present Introduced Onyewotu and Stigter, 1995; WAC, 2005; Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia) Present Adeyemi, 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia hirta (garden spurge) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia tirucalli (Indian-tree spurge) Present Native Govaerts, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFalcataria moluccana (batai wood) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus carica (common fig) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFimbristylis dichotoma (tall fringe rush) Present Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1972; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis) Present YesHolm et al., 1991; Holou et al., 2013; Govaerts, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFlacourtia indica (governor's plum) Present Native NoOrwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFlemingia macrophylla (large leaf flemingia) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFurcraea foetida (Mauritius hemp) Present Introduced Bond, 1945.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGliricidia sepium (gliricidia ) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002; WAC, 2005; PROTA, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGmelina arborea (candahar) Present Introduced Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGomphocarpus physocarpus (balloon cotton bush) Present Introduced PROTA, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHaematoxylum campechianum (logwood) Present Introduced PROTA, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHeliotropium indicum (Indian heliotrope) Present Heine, 1963; Holm et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHeliotropium supinum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHeterotis rotundifolia (pink lady) Present Introduced YesBorokini, 2011; USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaImperata cylindrica (cogon grass) Restricted distribution Native YesHolm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera spicata (creeping indigo) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo) Present Introduced Hutchinson et al., 1958.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera tinctoria (true indigo) Present Native Bisby et al., 1994; USDA-ARS, 2013; ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera trita (Asian indigo) Present Native ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIpomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory) Widespread Introduced Holm et al., 1977; Salawu and Afolabi, 1994; Bako et al., 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIpomoea ochracea (fence morning-glory) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIschaemum rugosum (saramollagrass) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIxora finlaysoniana (white jungle flame) Present Introduced African Plant Database, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda) Present Introduced GBIF, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJasminum dichotomum (Gold Coast jasmine) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine) Present Native Govaerts, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJasminum multiflorum (star jasmine) Present Introduced Aigbokhan, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJatropha curcas (jatropha) Present Introduced Caius, 1986; PROTA, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush) Widespread Introduced Dalziel, 1955; Ogbobe, 1988; Ogbobe and Akano, 1993; Olowokudeja, 1993; Fasola, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaKyllinga polyphylla (navua sedge) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLagerstroemia speciosa (Pride of India) Present Introduced African Plants Database, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLantana camara (lantana) Widespread Introduced YesHolm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2017; Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeersia hexandra (southern cut grass) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLemna perpusilla (duckweed) Present Hepper, 1966.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick) Present Adebitan, 1998; JSTOR Global Plants, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeptochloa fusca (sprangletop) Native GBIF, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena diversifolia Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena leucocephala (leucaena) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel) Present Hepper, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia octovalvis (primrose willow) Present Raven, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLuffa acutangula (angled luffa) Present Introduced PROTA, 2004; JSTOR Global Plants, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLuffa aegyptiaca (loofah) Present Zipcode Zoo, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMaesopsis eminii (umbrella tree) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMangifera indica (mango) Present Introduced Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMartynia annua (tiger's claw) Present Introduced PROTA, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMegathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass) Present Native NoHolm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree) Present Introduced CABI, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelia azedarach (Chinaberry) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelinis minutiflora (molasses grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelinis repens (natal redtop) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose) Present Native Hutchinson et al., 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia umbellata (hogvine) Present Native Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1963; Heine, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint) Present Introduced Hutchinson et al., 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMikania micrantha (bitter vine) Absent, invalid record EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant) Widespread Introduced YesHolm et al., 1977; Waterhouse and Norris, 1987; Alabi et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa) Present Introduced Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1958.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMomordica charantia (bitter gourd) Present Native Scholz, 1988; Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997; USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMoorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass) Present Native Kumar, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMoringa oleifera (horse radish tree) Present Introduced PROTA, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMucuna pruriens (velvet bean) Present Native ILDIS, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMurdannia nudiflora (doveweed) Widespread Introduced YesHolm et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNelsonia canescens (blue pussyleaf) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNeonotonia wightii (perennial soybean) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNerium oleander (oleander) Unconfirmed record
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNypa fruticans (nipa palm) Restricted distribution Introduced YesUkpong, 1995; Obot et al., 1997; Ukpong, 2000.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOeceoclades maculata (monk orchid) Present Native Garay and Taylor, 1976.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOpuntia monacantha (common prickly pear) Present Introduced GBIF, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOryza barthii Present Native GBIF, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOryza longistaminata (perennial wild rice) Present Hepper, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOryza punctata (wild rice) Restricted distribution Native Stanfield, 1970; Holm et al., 1979; Ng, 1991; Faluyi and Nwokeocha, 1993; Coloquio et al., 1998; USDA-ARS, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel) Present Q-bank, 2013; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOxalis latifolia (sorrel) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPanicum repens (torpedo grass) Present Native NoHepper and ed., 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaParkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde) Present Introduced Keay et al., 1964.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium) Present Native Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012; Hepper, 1972.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum conjugatum (sour paspalum) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum scrobiculatum (ricegrass paspalum) Restricted distribution Native YesHolm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower) Present Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPeltophorum pterocarpum (copperpod) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum clandestinum (Kikuyu grass) Restricted distribution Introduced Clayton, 1972; Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum macrourum (African feather grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum pedicellatum (deenanath grass) Restricted distribution Native YesHeper, 1972; Holm et al., 1977; Poilecot, 1995; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum polystachion (mission grass) Restricted distribution Native YesHolm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum purpureum (elephant grass) Present Native YesClayton et al., 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPetiveria alliacea (guinea hen weed) Present Introduced Alegre and Clavo, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhaseolus lunatus (lima bean) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry) Present Introduced Mairura, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPimenta dioica (allspice) Present FAO, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPinus caribaea (Caribbean pine) Present Introduced FAO, 2001.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPinus patula (Mexican weeping pine) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPistia stratiotes (water lettuce) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPortulaca oleracea (purslane) Present Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1954.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPortulaca quadrifida (chickenweed) Present Native GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaProsopis juliflora (mesquite) Restricted distribution Introduced YesBurkart, 1976.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPsidium guajava (guava) Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002; FAO, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRauvolfia caffra (quinine tree ) Present Native Govaerts, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhamphicarpa fistulosa Present Hansen, 1975; Mielcarek, 1996; Gworgwor et al., 2001; USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhizophora mangle (red mangrove) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass) Restricted distribution Native Okafar and Zitta, 1991; USDA-ARS, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRusselia equisetiformis (firecracker plant) Present Introduced Awe et al., 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass) Present Introduced SANBI, South African National Biodiversity Institute.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSamanea saman (rain tree) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue) Present Native Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna alata (candle bush) Present Introduced JSTOR Global Plants, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna obtusifolia (sicklepod) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna occidentalis (coffee senna) Present Introduced Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1958; Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna septemtrionalis (smooth senna) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna siamea (yellow cassia) Present Introduced NoILDIS, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna spectabilis (whitebark senna) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna surattensis (golden senna) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSesbania cannabina (corkwood tree) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSesbania sericea (silky sesban) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSesbania sesban (sesban) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014; ILDIS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria verticillata (bristly foxtail) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSida acuta (sida) Widespread Introduced YesHolm et al., 1977.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSida linifolia (flaxleaf fanpetals) Present Introduced Hutchinson, 1921; USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum erianthum (potato tree) Present Native Gbile, 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade) Present only in captivity/cultivation JSTOR Global Plants, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum nigrum (black nightshade) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum torvum (turkey berry) Restricted distribution Heine, 1963; Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSorghum halepense (Johnson grass) Restricted distribution EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpathodea campanulata (African tulip tree) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpermacoce verticillata (shrubby false buttonwood) Present Introduced Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSphenoclea zeylanica (wedgewort) Present Okafor, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass) Present Native Komolafe, 1976.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain) Present Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta urticifolia (rattail) Absent, unreliable record Moldenke, 1980.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga asiatica (witch weed) Present Native NoHolm et al., 1979; Mohamed et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga aspera (witchweed) Present Hepper, 1963.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga densiflora (witchweed) Present Dugje et al., 2006.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga gesnerioides (cowpea witchweed) Widespread Hepper, 1963; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga hermonthica (witchweed) Widespread Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStylosanthes hamata (Caribbean Stylo) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSynedrella nodiflora (synedrella) Widespread Sharma, 1990; Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTecoma stans (yellow bells) Present Introduced Bianco et al., 1980.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTectona grandis (teak) Unconfirmed record CAB Abstracts.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTephrosia candida (white tephrosia) Present Introduced GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTerminalia catappa (Singapore almond) Introduced PROTA, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThespesia populnea (portia tree) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThunbergia alata (black eyed Susan) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTithonia diversifolia (Tithonia) Widespread Introduced YesAkobundu and Agyakwa, 1987.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrachypogon spicatus (spiked crinkleawn) Present Native Clayton et al., 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrapa natans (waterchestnut) Present GBIF, 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTribulus terrestris (puncture vine) Present Hutchinson and Dalziel, 1958.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTridax procumbens (coat buttons) Restricted distribution Hutchinson et al., 1963; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha domingensis (southern cattail) Present Native Burkill, 2000.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha latifolia (broadleaf cattail) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrena lobata (caesar weed) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrochloa distachya (signal grass) Present African Plant Database, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrochloa mutica (para grass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVernicia fordii (tung-oil tree) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZingiber officinale (ginger) Present only in captivity/cultivation Introduced NoPrabhakaran Nair, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZiziphus mauritiana (jujube) Present Introduced World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZiziphus spina-christi (Christ's thorn jujube) Present Native Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZoysia matrella (Manila grass) Present Introduced eMonocot, 2016.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaBabesia Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaBabesia bigemina Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaBabesia bovis Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaMikrocystos mackini No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaPlasmodium relictum Present Native NoWaldenström et al., 2002; Beadell et al., 2006; Hellgren et al., 2007.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTheileria annulata Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTheileria orientalis Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTheileria parva Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTheileria velifera Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaToxoplasma gondii No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTritrichomonas foetus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma congolense Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma equiperdum Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma evansi No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma vivax Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
VirusAfrican cassava mosaic virus (African cassava mosaic) Widespread EPPO, 2014.
VirusAfrican horse sickness virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusAfrican swine fever virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusalcelaphine herpesvirus 1 No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusArterivirus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusavian infectious bronchitis virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusAvipoxvirus Present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusBanana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana) Restricted distribution CABI/EPPO, 2013; Adegbola et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014.
VirusBanana streak disease Present Native YesDiekmann and Putter, 1996; Dahal et al., 2000a; Dahal et al., 2000b; Agindotan et al., 2003.
Virusbluetongue virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine herpesvirus 1 No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine leukemia virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine viral diarrhea virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Viruscaprine arthritis encephalitis virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusCassava mosaic disease (African cassava mosaic) Widespread Thresh et al., 1997; CABI and EPPO, 1998.
Virusclassical swine fever virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusCowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus Widespread Raheja and Leleji, 1974; Ladipo, 1976; Rossel, 1977; Gumedzoe, 1985; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
VirusCucumber green mottle mosaic virus Present CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Virusduck hepatitis A virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine arteritis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine infectious anaemia virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine influenzavirus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusfoot-and-mouth disease virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusfowlpox virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusGallid herpesvirus 2 Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusinfectious bursal disease virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusinfectious haematopoietic necrosis virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusinfluenza A virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusJapanese encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Viruslumpy skin disease virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusMaize dwarf mosaic virus (dwarf mosaic of maize) Present Thottappilly, 1992.
VirusMaize streak virus (streak disease of maize) Widespread Esenam, 1966; Pinner et al., 1988; CABI and EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Virusmyxoma virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusNairobi sheep disease virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusNewcastle disease virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusPapaya ringspot virus Present Lana, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Viruspeste des petits ruminants virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusPotato spindle tuber viroid (spindle tuber of potato) Present CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2018.
Virusrabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusrabies virus Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusRice yellow mottle virus Present Rossel et al., 1982a; Rossel et al., 1982b; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
VirusRift Valley fever virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusrinderpest virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusspring viraemia of carp virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusSugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca) Present ISSCT, 1989; EPPO, 2014.
VirusSuid herpesvirus 1 Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusSweet potato feathery mottle virus (internal cork disease of sweet potato) Present CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Virusswine vesicular disease virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusTaura syndrome virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusTomato yellow leaf curl virus (leaf curl) Present Hong and Harrison, 1995; EPPO, 2014.
VirusVenezuelan equine encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusvesicular stomatitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusviral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusvisna/maedi virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusWest Nile virus Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Viruswestern equine encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE, 2009.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DiseaseDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
acarapisosis of honey bees No information available OIE, 2009.
actinomycosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aeromonas infection in fish Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
African horse sickness Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
African swine fever Present OIE, 2012.
American foulbrood of honey bees No information available OIE, 2009.
anaplasmosis Reported present or known to be present Akinboade and Dipeolu, 1984; Ajayi and Dipeolu, 1986; Akinboade et al., 1986; Ilemobade, 1992; Egbe-Nwiyi et al., 1997; OIE, 2012.
anthrax Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
atrophic rhinitis of swine CAB Abstracts data mining OIE Handistatus, 2005.
atypical non-progressive proliferative pneumonia Present Mohan and Uzoukwu, 1985.
Aujeszky's disease Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
avian chlamydiosis No information available OIE, 2009.
avian encephalomyelitis Present Oladele and Onwuka, 2013.
avian infectious bronchitis No information available OIE, 2009; Komolafe et al., 1990.
avian influenza Last reported OIE, 2012.
avian leukosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum) Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae) Disease never reported OIE, 2009; Molokwu et al., 1987.
avian tuberculosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avipox Present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
babesiosis Present OIE, 2009; Ocholi et al., 1988; Egbe-Nwiyi and Chaudhari, 1996.
blackleg Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bluetongue Disease never reported OIE, 2009; Bida and Eid, 1974; Moore and Kemp, 1974; Taylor and McCausland, 1976; Obi et al., 1983.
Borrelia anserina infections Sa'idu et al., 1995; Abdu, 1987.
Bothriocephalus acheilognathi infection Present Introduced Eyo and Iyaji, 2014.
botulism No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine adenoviruses infections Present Obi and Taylor, 1984.
bovine anaplasmosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
bovine coronavirus infection Present Baba et al., 1994.
bovine ephemeral fever Present FAO, et al., 1970; Kemp et al., 1973.
bovine genital campylobacteriosis No information available OIE, 2009.
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections No information available OIE, 2009.
bovine papular stomatitis Present Plowright and Ferris, 1959.
bovine parainfluenza 3 infection Widespread Ibu et al., 1996.
bovine parvovirus infection Present Akpavie, 1990.
bovine spongiform encephalopathy Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
bovine tuberculosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
bovine venereal trichomonosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine viral diarrhoea No information available OIE, 2009.
BP virus disease No information available OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella abortus) Present OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis) No information available OIE, 2012; Amin and Silsmore, 1993.
brucellosis (Brucella ovis) No information available OIE, 2009; Adesiyun et al., 1985.
brucellosis (Brucella suis) No information available OIE, 2009.
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
camel pox No information available OIE, 2009.
caprine arthritis encephalitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
caseous lymphadenitis No information available Ameh and Adekeye, 1994; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
classical swine fever Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Clostridium perfringens enteritis and enterotoxaemia No information available Ayoade et al., 1999; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
coccidiosis Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious agalactia No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Present OIE, 2012; Masiga et al., 1998; Kané, 2000.
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
contagious ecthyma No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious equine metritis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
contagious ophthalmia No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
crayfish plague No information available OIE, 2009.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
cryptosporidiosis in livestock and poultry Present Agunloye et al., 2001; Nwabuisi, 2001; Alakpa and Fagbenro-Beyioku, 2002; Udo et al., 2003.
Denman island disease No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dermatophilosis Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Digenean infections of fish Present Ezenwaji and Llozumba, 1992; Ezenwaji and Inyang, 1998.
dourine Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
duck viral enteritis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
duck virus hepatitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Edwardsiella septicaemia (Edwardsiella tarda infection) Present Gugnani and et al. , 1986.
enzootic abortion of ewes No information available OIE, 2009.
enzootic bovine leukosis No information available OIE, 2009.
eperythrozoonosis in pigs Present Dipeolu et al., 1982.
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
epizootic lymphangitis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
epizootic ulcerative syndrome No information available OIE, 2009.
equine coital exanthema No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern) Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine infectious anaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
equine influenza Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine piroplasmosis No information available OIE, 2009.
equine rhinopneumonitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine viral arteritis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
European foulbrood No information available OIE, 2009.
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants Present OIE, 2012; Kitching, 1998.
fowl cholera Present OIE, 2009.
fowl typhoid Present OIE, 2009.
fowlpox Reported present or known to be present Sa'idu et al., 1994; Oladele et al., 1996; Halle et al., 1998; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Fusobacterium necrophorum infections Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
giardiasis Present Ajayi et al., 1988; Wekhe and Olayimka, 1999.
glanders No information available OIE, 2009.
Gyrodactylus salaris infection No information available OIE, 2009.
haemorrhagic septicaemia Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
haplosporidiosis of pacific oysters No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
heartwater Disease not reported OIE, 2009; Hall, 1931; Okoh et al., 1987.
horse pox No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious bursal disease Present OIE, 2012.
infectious coryza No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
infectious laryngotracheitis No information available OIE, 2009.
infectious salmon anaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
Japanese encephalitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced mastitis Present Amosun et al., 2009.
Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced pneumonia Tijjani et al., 2012.
koi herpesvirus disease No information available OIE, 2009.
leishmaniosis No information available OIE, 2009.
leptospirosis No information available OIE, 2009.
listeriosis No information available Eyo et al., 1969; Ako-Nai et al., 1999; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
lumpy skin disease Present OIE, 2012; Nawathe et al., 1982.
malignant catarrhal fever No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Mannheimia haemolytica infections Present Odugbo et al., 2004; Ekong et al., 2014.
Marek's disease Present OIE, 2009.
Mikrocytos roughleyi (Australian winter disease) of oysters No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Mycoplasma bovigenitalium infections Present Chima et al., 1995.
Mycoplasma bovis infections Present Egwu et al., 1999.
Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides (LC) infections Present Ojo et al., 1980.
myxomatosis No information available OIE, 2009.
Nairobi sheep disease Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Newcastle disease Present OIE, 2012.
Nipah virus infection Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
nocardiosis of fish Present Ogbulie and Cobiajuru, 2003.
Oncorhynchus masou virus disease No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
oomycete infections in fish Present Okaeme and et al. , 1988; Ogbonna , 1989.
paratuberculosis No information available OIE, 2009; Johnson et al., 1962.
Pasteurella multocida infections Widespread Odugbo et al., 2004.
peste des petits ruminants Present OIE, 2012.
Plasmodium relictum infection Present Native NoWaldenström et al., 2002; Beadell et al., 2006; Hellgren et al., 2007.
porcine enterovirus infections Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome No information available OIE, 2009.
pullorum disease Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
pulmonary adenomatosis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Q fever Disease never reported OIE, 2012.
rabbit haemorrhagic disease No information available OIE, 2009.
rabies Present OIE, 2012.
red sea bream iridoviral disease No information available OIE, 2009.
reticuloendotheliosis Present Okoye et al., 1993.
Rhodococcus equi infections Present Addo and Dennis, 1977.
Rift Valley fever Disease never reported OIE, 2012.
rinderpest Last reported OIE, 2012.
rotavirus infections in livestock and poultry Widespread Adah et al., 2002.
scrapie Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
sheep and goat pox Disease not reported OIE, 2009; Okoh and Obasaju, 1983; Okaiyeto et al., 1995.
small hive beetle infestation Present Native Akinwande et al., 2013; OIE, 2009.
spherical baculovirosis No information available OIE, 2009.
spring viraemia of carp No information available OIE, 2009.
Staphylococcus aureus infections Widespread Egwu et al., 1994; Anyam and Adekeye, 1995; Fatihu, 1997.
strangles No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
surra No information available OIE, 2009.
swine dysentery No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine erysipelas No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine vesicular disease Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Taura syndrome No information available OIE, 2009.
theileriosis No information available OIE, 2009.
toxoplasmosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection No information available OIE, 2009.
Trichinella No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
trichomonosis No information available OIE, 2009.
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees No information available OIE, 2009.
trypanosomosis Present OIE, 2012; Ahmed et al., 1994; Jibike et al., 1995; Kalu, 1995; Nawathe et al., 1995; Ogunsanmi et al., 2000.
tuberculosis Present OIE, 2012.
tularaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
turkey rhinotracheitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
varroosis of honey bees No information available OIE, 2009.
Venezuelan equine encephalitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
vesicular stomatitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
visna/maedi Disease never reported OIE, 2009; Belino and Ezeifeka, 1984; Pépin et al., 1998.
West Nile fever Disease never reported OIE, 2012; Hayes, 1989.
white spot disease No information available OIE, 2009.
yellow head disease No information available OIE, 2009.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20112010200920082007
Carrots and turnips Area Harvested 25000 F 25300 Im 22595 Im 27930 Im 28500 F
Carrots and turnips Production Quantity 210000 F 212900 Im 199151 Im 284201 Im 243000 F
Carrots and turnips Yield 84000 Fc 84150.2 Fc 88139.4 Fc 101755 Fc 85263.2 Fc
Cashew nuts, with shell Area Harvested 330000 F 330000 F 330000 F 330000 F 330000 F
Cashew nuts, with shell Production Quantity 813023 Im 682524 Im 650000 F 727603 Im 660000 F
Cashew nuts, with shell Yield 24637.1 Fc 20682.5 Fc 19697 Fc 22048.6 Fc 20000 Fc
Cassava Area Harvested 3737090 3481900 3129030 3778000 3875000
Cassava Production Quantity 52403500 42533200 36822300 44582000 43410000
Cassava Yield 140225 Fc 122155 Fc 117680 Fc 118004 Fc 112026 Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Area Harvested 16566200 A 16104700 A 13877000 A 18899000 A 19410000 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Production Quantity 20526800 A 23100400 A 20047700 A 28817400 A 26110100 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Seed 427216 A 427216 A 398351 A 334388 A 449176 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Yield 12390.8 Fc 14343.9 Fc 14446.7 Fc 15248.1 Fc 13451.9 Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 16566200 A 16104700 A 13877000 A 18899000 A 19410000 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 22047800 A 24589800 A 21228600 A 30209000 A 27171000 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Seed 427216 A 427216 A 398351 A 334388 A 449176 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Yield 13308.9 Fc 15268.7 Fc 15297.7 Fc 15984.4 Fc 13998.5 Fc
Chillies and peppers, dry Area Harvested 33500 F 33600 F 33000 F 33000 F 31200 F
Chillies and peppers, dry Production Quantity 65221 Im 50000 F 45000 F 50000 F 49500 F
Chillies and peppers, dry Yield 19469 Fc 14881 Fc 13636.4 Fc 15151.5 Fc 15865.4 Fc
Chillies and peppers, green Area Harvested 57382 Im 60000 F 76365 Im 93000 F 92500 F
Chillies and peppers, green Production Quantity 449594 Im 500000 F 844523 Im 725000 F 723000 F
Chillies and peppers, green Yield 78351.1 Fc 83333.3 Fc 110590 Fc 77957 Fc 78162.2 Fc
Citrus fruit, nes Area Harvested 743000 F 741300 Im 745743 Im 713468 Im 732000 F
Citrus fruit, nes Production Quantity 3500000 F 3488400 Im 3769420 Im 3400000 F 3325000 F
Citrus fruit, nes Yield 47106.3 Fc 47057.9 Fc 50545.8 Fc 47654.6 Fc 45423.5 Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 743000 A 741300 A 745743 A 713468 A 732000 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 3500000 A 3488400 A 3769420 A 3400000 A 3325000 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Yield 47106.3 Fc 47057.9 Fc 50545.8 Fc 47654.6 Fc 45423.5 Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 13948600 A 13634900 A 12005100 A 16485000 A 16933000 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 17428400 A 20066300 A 17632400 A 25977000 A 23941000 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Seed 296339 A 296339 A 274859 A 240794 A 328476 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Yield 12494.7 Fc 14716.9 Fc 14687.4 Fc 15758 Fc 14138.7 Fc
Cocoa beans Area Harvested 1270000 F 1272430 1354340 1349130 1359550
Cocoa beans Production Quantity 400000 F 399200 363510 367020 360570
Cocoa beans Yield 3149.61 Fc 3137.3 Fc 2684.04 Fc 2720.42 Fc 2652.13 Fc
Coconuts Area Harvested 37000 F 36200 Im 39000 * 41000 41000
Coconuts Production Quantity 215000 F 211050 * 194360 * 234000 225500
Coconuts Yield 58108.1 Fc 58301.1 Fc 49835.9 Fc 57073.2 Fc 55000 Fc
Coffee, green Area Harvested 1221 Im 1033 Im 1100 F 1400 F 1800 F
Coffee, green Production Quantity 2450 F 2400 * 2040 * 3000 * 2520 *
Coffee, green Yield 20065.5 Fc 23233.3 Fc 18545.5 Fc 21428.6 Fc 14000 Fc
Cotton lint Production Quantity 100000 F 220000 F 130000 F 182000 F 167000 F
Cottonseed Production Quantity 130000 F 228000 F 180000 F 231000 F 212000 F
Cottonseed Seed 15574.2 Fc 15574.2 Fc 23914.2 Fc 22474.8 Fc 25620 Fc
Cow peas, dry Area Harvested 3189980 2859760 2320590 4289000 4491000
Cow peas, dry Production Quantity 1860800 3368250 2371640 2916000 2800000 F
Cow peas, dry Seed 111649 Fc 111649 Fc 100092 Fc 81220.6 Fc 150115 Fc
Cow peas, dry Yield 5833.27 Fc 11778.1 Fc 10220 Fc 6798.79 Fc 6234.69 Fc
Fibre Crops Nes Production Quantity
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 260570 A 399570 A 375866 A 428000 A 435000 A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 101388 A 221205 A 131027 A 182692 A 167838 A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Yield 3891.01 Fc 5536.08 Fc 3486 Fc 4268.5 Fc 3858.34 Fc
Fonio Area Harvested 160000 F 161300 Im 130000 F 119000 121000
Fonio Production Quantity 80000 F 78000 F 65000 F 70000 69000
Fonio Seed 2080 Fc 2080 Fc 2096.9 Fc 1690 Fc 1547 Fc
Fonio Yield 5000 Fc 4835.71 Fc 5000 Fc 5882.35 Fc 5702.48 Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 1694000 A 1687020 A 1702730 A 1655450 A 1712500 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 9870000 A 9779930 A 10021600 A 9352110 A 9799000 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Yield 58264.5 Fc 57971.6 Fc 58855.9 Fc 56492.9 Fc 57220.4 Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes Area Harvested 160000 F 157900 Im 158876 Im 152000 F 170000 F
Fruit Fresh Nes Production Quantity 1250000 F 1212000 Im 1082040 Im 976000 1084000
Fruit Fresh Nes Yield 78125 Fc 76757.4 Fc 68105.9 Fc 64210.5 Fc 63764.7 Fc
Garlic Production Quantity 614 Im 657 Im 699 Im 600 F 500 F
Ginger Area Harvested 48910 52330 52330 55690 48660
Ginger Production Quantity 160000 F 162223 168800 175070 162390
Ginger Yield 32713.2 Fc 31000 Fc 32256.8 Fc 31436.5 Fc 33372.4 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Area Harvested 2342810 2789180 2643330 2336400 2202640
Groundnuts, with shell Production Quantity 2962760 3799240 2977620 2872740 2847370
Groundnuts, with shell Seed 163997 Fc 163997 Fc 195243 Fc 185033 Fc 163548 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Yield 12646.2 Fc 13621.4 Fc 11264.7 Fc 12295.6 Fc 12927.1 Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Area Harvested 1000 A 1000 A 1286 A 1000 A 1000 A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Production Quantity 1388 A 1205 A 1027 A 692 A 838 A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Yield 13880 Fc 12050 Fc 7986 Fc 6920 Fc 8380 Fc
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Area Harvested 343000 F 342750 342750 255539 Im 250000 F
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Production Quantity 326000 F 325610 332770 433369 Im 425000 F
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Yield 9504.37 Fc 9499.93 Fc 9708.83 Fc 16959 Fc 17000 Fc
Kolanuts Area Harvested 230000 F 270143 270140 150000 F 125000 F
Kolanuts Production Quantity 138000 F 170190 162080 140000 F 100000 F
Kolanuts Yield 6000 Fc 6300 Fc 5999.85 Fc 9333.33 Fc 8000 Fc
Maize Area Harvested 6008470 4149310 3350560 3845000 3944000
Maize Production Quantity 9180270 7676850 7358260 7525000 6724000
Maize Seed 150212 Fc 150212 Fc 103733 Fc 83764 Fc 96125 Fc
Maize Yield 15278.9 Fc 18501.5 Fc 21961.3 Fc 19570.9 Fc 17048.7 Fc
Maize, green Area Harvested 200000 F 187300 Im 128112 Im 159248 Im 162500 F
Maize, green Production Quantity 740000 F 705700 Im 538458 Im 677170 Im 579000 F
Maize, green Yield 37000 Fc 37677.5 Fc 42030.3 Fc 42523 Fc 35630.8 Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Area Harvested 115000 F 114900 Im 128874 Im 123297 Im 126500 F
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Production Quantity 795000 F 790200 Im 831489 Im 750000 P 734000 F
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Yield 69130.4 Fc 68772.9 Fc 64519.5 Fc 60828.7 Fc 58023.7 Fc
Melonseed Area Harvested 470000 F 469690 489590 724000 743000
Melonseed Production Quantity 510000 F 507340 402550 493000 490000
Melonseed Seed 51000 Fc 50734 Fc 40255 Fc 49300 Fc 49000 Fc
Melonseed Yield 10851.1 Fc 10801.6 Fc 8222.19 Fc 6809.39 Fc 6594.89 Fc
Millet Area Harvested 2889020 4364140 3787730 4904000 5056000
Millet Production Quantity 1271100 5170430 4929950 9064000 8090000
Millet Seed 46224.3 Fc 46224.3 Fc 69826.2 Fc 60603.7 Fc 78464 Fc
Millet Yield 4399.76 Fc 11847.5 Fc 13015.6 Fc 18482.9 Fc 16000.8 Fc
Natural rubber Area Harvested 345000 F 345000 F 345000 F 340000 F 340000 F
Natural rubber Production Quantity 143500 F 143500 F 145000 F 110424 Im 143000 F
Natural rubber Yield 4159.42 Fc 4159.42 Fc 4202.9 Fc 3247.76 Fc 4205.88 Fc
Nuts, nes Area Harvested 2756 Im 2700 F 2200 F 2700 F 2700 F
Nuts, nes Production Quantity 8130 Im 6825 Im 6500 F 6063 Im 5500 F
Nuts, nes Yield 29499.3 Fc 25277.8 Fc 29545.5 Fc 22455.6 Fc 20370.4 Fc
Oil palm fruit Area Harvested 3200000 F 3200000 F 3200000 F 3200000 F 3150000 F
Oil palm fruit Production Quantity 8500000 F 8500000 F 8500000 F 8500000 F 8500000 F
Oil palm fruit Yield 26562.5 Fc 26562.5 Fc 26562.5 Fc 26562.5 Fc 26984.1 Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Area Harvested 7298030 A 7500100 A 7336060 A 7654480 A 7507920 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Production Quantity 2582730 A 2687760 A 2519930 A 2666790 A 2629090 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Seed 116651 A 116491 A 118763 A 119464 A 120026 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Yield 3538.94 Fc 3583.63 Fc 3434.99 Fc 3483.96 Fc 3501.75 Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 7641030 A 7842850 A 7678810 A 7910020 A 7757920 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 3168820 A 3349560 A 3226930 A 3217070 A 3173060 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Seed 72019.4 A 71939.6 A 77571.2 A 76904.2 A 72569.1 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Yield 4147.11 Fc 4270.84 Fc 4202.38 Fc 4067.08 Fc 4090.09 Fc
Oilseeds, Nes Production Quantity 450 F 440 Im 520 Im 510 Im 500 F
Okra Area Harvested 376570 397290 390000 F 387000 430000 F
Okra Production Quantity 1060620 1083620 1050000 F 1039000 1280000
Okra Yield 28165.3 Fc 27275.3 Fc 26923.1 Fc 26847.5 Fc 29767.4 Fc
Onions (inc. shallots), green Area Harvested 14000 F 13800 Im 9461 Im 11760 Im 12000 F
Onions (inc. shallots), green Production Quantity 236000 F 235500 Im 179706 Im 226000 F 225000 F
Onions (inc. shallots), green Yield 168571 Fc 170652 Fc 189944 Fc 192177 Fc 187500 Fc
Onions, dry Area Harvested 192050 150000 F 135000 F 120000 F 90000 F
Onions, dry Production Quantity 1238090 1346220 1300000 F 1365670 1238220
Onions, dry Yield 64467.1 Fc 89748 Fc 96296.3 Fc 113806 Fc 137580 Fc
Other Bastfibres Area Harvested 1000 F 1000 F 1286 Im 1000 F 1000 F
Other Bastfibres Production Quantity 1388 Im 1205 Im 1027 Im 692 Im 838 Im
Other Bastfibres Yield 13880 Fc 12050 Fc 7986 Fc 6920 Fc 8380 Fc
Palm kernels Production Quantity 970820 F 970820 1233050 1180000 * 1170000 *
Palm oil Production Quantity 1350000 F 1350000 F 1380000 F 1330000 F 1309000 F
Papayas Area Harvested 94000 F 93700 Im 94236 Im 90158 Im 92500 F
Papayas Production Quantity 705000 F 703800 Im 763619 Im 688782 Im 765000 F
Papayas Yield 75000 Fc 75112.1 Fc 81032.6 Fc 76397.2 Fc 82702.7 Fc
Pineapples Area Harvested 132000 F 130000 F 125000 F 114525 Im 117500 F
Pineapples Production Quantity 920000 F 910000 F 875000 F 810332 Im 900000 F
Pineapples Yield 69697 Fc 70000 Fc 70000 Fc 70755.9 Fc 76595.7 Fc
Plantains Area Harvested 450000 F 449220 450000 F 462000 474000
Plantains Production Quantity 2700000 F 2675530 2700000 F 2727000 2991000 F
Plantains Yield 60000 Fc 59559.5 Fc 60000 Fc 59026 Fc 63101.3 Fc
Potatoes Area Harvested 260000 F 268924 Im 250000 F 263000 269000
Potatoes Production Quantity 950000 F 900300 Im 914778 Im 1105000 662000
Potatoes Seed 221000 Fc 221000 Fc 228585 Fc 212500 Fc 223550 Fc
Potatoes Yield 36538.5 Fc 33477.9 Fc 36591.1 Fc 42015.2 Fc 24609.7 Fc
Pulses, nes Area Harvested 125000 F 147881 Im 120000 F 124153 Im 130000 F
Pulses, nes Production Quantity 55000 F 54000 F 50000 F 53017 Im 53000 F
Pulses, nes Seed 8125 Fc 8125 Fc 9612.26 Fc 7800 Fc 8069.94 Fc
Pulses, nes Yield 4400 Fc 3651.58 Fc 4166.67 Fc 4270.3 Fc 4076.92 Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 3314980 A 3007640 A 2440590 A 4413150 A 4621000 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 1915800 A 3422250 A 2421640 A 2969020 A 2853000 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Seed 119774 A 119774 A 109704 A 89020.6 A 158185 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Yield 5779.22 Fc 11378.5 Fc 9922.35 Fc 6727.65 Fc 6173.99 Fc
Rice, paddy Area Harvested 2579540 2432630 1836880 2382000 2451000
Rice, paddy Production Quantity 4567320 4472520 3546250 4179000 3186000
Rice, paddy Seed 128977 Fc 128977 Fc 121632 Fc 91844 Fc 119100 Fc
Rice, paddy Yield 17706 Fc 18385.5 Fc 19305.8 Fc 17544.1 Fc 12998.8 Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 8281440 A 8073440 A 7594300 A 8920000 A 9137000 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 96459700 A 83256200 A 72609200 A 89409000 A 82636000 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Seed 221000 A 221000 A 228585 A 212500 A 223550 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Yield 116477 Fc 103124 Fc 95610.1 Fc 100234 Fc 90441.1 Fc
Seed cotton Area Harvested 259570 398570 374580 427000 434000
Seed cotton Production Quantity 283160 602440 363510 492000 451000
Seed cotton Yield 10908.8 Fc 15115 Fc 9704.47 Fc 11522.3 Fc 10391.7 Fc
Sesame seed Area Harvested 380000 F 324570 308230 317080 299280
Sesame seed Production Quantity 229167 149410 119710 121610 117700
Sesame seed Seed 4560 Fc 4560 Fc 3894.84 Fc 3698.76 Fc 3804.96 Fc
Sesame seed Yield 6030.71 Fc 4603.32 Fc 3883.79 Fc 3835.31 Fc 3932.77 Fc
Sorghum Area Harvested 4891150 4960130 4736830 7617000 7812000
Sorghum Production Quantity 6897060 7140970 5279170 9318000 9058000
Sorghum Seed 97823 Fc 97823 Fc 99202.6 Fc 94736.6 Fc 152340 Fc
Sorghum Yield 14101.1 Fc 14396.7 Fc 11144.9 Fc 12233.2 Fc 11595 Fc
Soybeans Area Harvested 608650 281890 281330 609000 638000
Soybeans Production Quantity 563810 285050 426590 591000 580000 *
Soybeans Seed 17042.2 Fc 17042.2 Fc 7892.92 Fc 7877.24 Fc 17052 Fc
Soybeans Yield 9263.29 Fc 10112.1 Fc 15163.3 Fc 9704.43 Fc 9090.91 Fc
Spices, nes Area Harvested 3284 Im 3563 Im 3600 F 3777 Im 3300 F
Spices, nes Production Quantity 4650 F 4600 Im 4000 F 4959 Im 4600 F
Spices, nes Yield 14159.6 Fc 12910.5 Fc 11111.1 Fc 13129.5 Fc 13939.4 Fc
Sugar cane Area Harvested 74000 F 73060 73060 71890 63000
Sugar cane Production Quantity 1450000 F 1401680 1401680 1412070 1506000
Sugar cane Seed 29000 Fc 28033.6 Fc 28033.6 Fc 28241.4 Fc 30120 Fc
Sugar cane Yield 195946 Fc 191853 Fc 191853 Fc 196421 Fc 239048 Fc
Sweet potatoes Area Harvested 940000 F 933500 Im 956792 Im 1106000 1131000
Sweet potatoes Production Quantity 2725000 F 2703500 Im 2746820 Im 3318000 2432000
Sweet potatoes Yield 28989.4 Fc 28960.9 Fc 28708.6 Fc 30000 Fc 21503.1 Fc
Taro (cocoyam) Area Harvested 455301 520130 482460 728000 739000
Taro (cocoyam) Production Quantity 3265740 2957090 3033340 5387000 4996000
Taro (cocoyam) Yield 71727.1 Fc 56852.9 Fc 62872.4 Fc 73997.3 Fc 67604.9 Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured Area Harvested 17925 Im 18075 Im 19440 Im 18000 19000
Tobacco, unmanufactured Production Quantity 17000 F 17200 Im 14103 Im 12000 9000
Tobacco, unmanufactured Yield 9483.96 Fc 9515.91 Fc 7254.63 Fc 6666.67 Fc 4736.84 Fc
Tomatoes Area Harvested 264430 272950 270000 F 265000 250000 F
Tomatoes Production Quantity 1504670 1799960 1750000 F 1823840 1701400
Tomatoes Yield 56902.4 Fc 65944.7 Fc 64814.8 Fc 68824.1 Fc 68056 Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 332756 A 332700 A 332200 A 332700 A 332700 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 821153 A 689349 A 656500 A 733666 A 665500 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Yield 24677.3 Fc 20719.8 Fc 19762.2 Fc 22051.9 Fc 20003 Fc
Vegetables fresh nes Area Harvested 740000 F 737300 Im 504329 Im 626900 639700
Vegetables fresh nes Production Quantity 6000000 F 5945600 Im 4536380 Im 5705000 4861720
Vegetables fresh nes Yield 81081.1 Fc 80640.2 Fc 89948.8 Fc 91003.4 Fc 76000 Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 1869430 A 1843940 A 1535860 A 1690840 A 1705200 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 11439600 A 11830200 A 10398900 A 11846500 A 10851800 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Yield 61192.8 Fc 64156.9 Fc 67707.4 Fc 70062.8 Fc 63639.7 Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 1869430 A 1843940 A 1535860 A 1690840 A 1705200 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 11439600 A 11830200 A 10398900 A 11846500 A 10851800 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Yield 61192.8 Fc 64156.9 Fc 67707.4 Fc 70062.8 Fc 63639.7 Fc
Wheat Area Harvested 38000 F 37200 Im 35000 P 32000 26000
Wheat Production Quantity 52000 F 51000 F 50000 F 53000 44000
Wheat Seed 1900 Fc 1900 Fc 1860 Fc 1750 Fc 1600 Fc
Wheat Yield 13684.2 Fc 13709.7 Fc 14285.7 Fc 16562.5 Fc 16923.1 Fc
Yams Area Harvested 2889050 2868990 2776020 3045000 3123000
Yams Production Quantity 37115500 34162100 29092000 35017000 31136000
Yams Yield 128470 Fc 119074 Fc 104798 Fc 114998 Fc 99699 Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20062005200420032002
Carrots and turnips Area Harvested 28000 F 27750 F 25650 Im 28006 Im 27500 F
Carrots and turnips Production Quantity 240000 F 237500 F 267523 Im 250019 Im 235000 F
Carrots and turnips Yield 85714.3 Fc 85585.6 Fc 104297 Fc 89273.4 Fc 85454.6 Fc
Cashew nuts, with shell Area Harvested 320000 309000 292000 277000 273000
Cashew nuts, with shell Production Quantity 636000 594000 555000 524000 514000
Cashew nuts, with shell Yield 19875 Fc 19223.3 Fc 19006.8 Fc 18917 Fc 18827.8 Fc
Cassava Area Harvested 3810000 3782000 3531000 3490000 3446000
Cassava Production Quantity 45721000 41565000 38845000 36304000 34120000
Cassava Yield 120003 Fc 109902 Fc 110011 Fc 104023 Fc 99013.4 Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Area Harvested 19147000 A 18310000 A 17716000 A 17371000 A 17027000 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Production Quantity 27518000 A 24843200 A 23210800 A 21698400 A 20398000 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Seed 461159 A 464996 A 440639 A 424155 A 413446 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Yield 14372 Fc 13568.1 Fc 13101.6 Fc 12491.2 Fc 11979.8 Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 19147000 A 18310000 A 17716000 A 17371000 A 17027000 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 28864000 A 26031000 A 24321000 A 22736000 A 21373000 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Seed 461159 A 464996 A 440639 A 424155 A 413446 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Yield 15075 Fc 14216.8 Fc 13728.3 Fc 13088.5 Fc 12552.4 Fc
Chillies and peppers, dry Area Harvested 31000 F 30750 F 32609 Im 32034 Im 31075 Im
Chillies and peppers, dry Production Quantity 49000 F 48000 F 65382 Im 61470 Im 58676 Im
Chillies and peppers, dry Yield 15806.5 Fc 15609.8 Fc 20050.3 Fc 19189 Fc 18882.1 Fc
Chillies and peppers, green Area Harvested 92000 F 91500 F 74800 Im 81359 Im 91000 F
Chillies and peppers, green Production Quantity 721500 F 721000 F 819643 Im 766015 Im 720000 F
Chillies and peppers, green Yield 78423.9 Fc 78797.8 Fc 109578 Fc 94152.5 Fc 79120.9 Fc
Citrus fruit, nes Area Harvested 747353 Im 731000 F 834286 Im 824805 Im 807740 Im
Citrus fruit, nes Production Quantity 3300000 F 4276660 Im 3996060 Im 3735270 Im 3510790 Im
Citrus fruit, nes Yield 44155.8 Fc 58504.2 Fc 47898 Fc 45286.7 Fc 43464.4 Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 747353 A 731000 A 834286 A 824805 A 807740 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 3300000 A 4276660 A 3996060 A 3735270 A 3510790 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Yield 44155.8 Fc 58504.2 Fc 47898 Fc 45286.7 Fc 43464.4 Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 16359000 A 15756000 A 15310000 A 15105000 A 14787000 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 24751000 A 22398000 A 20925000 A 19562000 A 18391000 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Seed 337309 A 325596 A 312939 A 303855 A 300146 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Yield 15129.9 Fc 14215.5 Fc 13667.5 Fc 12950.7 Fc 12437.3 Fc
Cocoa beans Area Harvested 1104000 F 1088700 Im 1062000 1002000 1030000
Cocoa beans Production Quantity 485000 441000 412000 385000 362000
Cocoa beans Yield 4393.12 Fc 4050.7 Fc 3879.47 Fc 3842.32 Fc 3514.56 Fc
Coconuts Area Harvested 39000 39000 39000 39000 38000
Coconuts Production Quantity 225000 209000 195000 182000 171000
Coconuts Yield 57692.3 Fc 53589.7 Fc 50000 Fc 46666.7 Fc 45000 Fc
Coffee, green Area Harvested 3710 3670 3580 3540 3330
Coffee, green Production Quantity 5340 4990 4660 4360 4100
Coffee, green Yield 14393.5 Fc 13596.7 Fc 13016.8 Fc 12316.4 Fc 12312.3 Fc
Cotton lint Production Quantity 208000 F 193000 F 171000 F 159000 F 150000 F
Cottonseed Production Quantity 270000 F 308997 Im 284057 Im 266764 Im 250000 F
Cottonseed Seed 26040 Fc 40680 Fc 39540 Fc 37920 Fc 36120 Fc
Cow peas, dry Area Harvested 4406000 4140000 3986000 3726000 3668000
Cow peas, dry Production Quantity 3040000 2815000 2631000 2459000 2311000
Cow peas, dry Seed 157185 Fc 154210 Fc 144900 Fc 139510 Fc 130410 Fc
Cow peas, dry Yield 6899.68 Fc 6799.52 Fc 6600.6 Fc 6599.57 Fc 6300.44 Fc
Fibre Crops Nes Production Quantity
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 679000 A 660000 A 633000 A 603000 A 612000 A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 209299 A 194320 A 172130 A 160227 A 151116 A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total) Yield 3082.46 Fc 2944.24 Fc 2719.27 Fc 2657.16 Fc 2469.22 Fc
Fonio Area Harvested 175000 F 198000 180000 165000 F 166000
Fonio Production Quantity 80000 F 95000 F 81000 83000 83000
Fonio Seed 1573 Fc 2275 Fc 2574 Fc 2340 Fc 2145 Fc
Fonio Yield 4571.43 Fc 4797.98 Fc 4500 Fc 5030.3 Fc 5000 Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 1729350 A 1730000 A 2006690 A 1987720 A 1951550 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 9670500 A 10645200 A 11212100 A 10480300 A 9850500 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Yield 55919.8 Fc 61532.7 Fc 55873.5 Fc 52725.3 Fc 50475.2 Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes Area Harvested 190000 F 218500 F 376109 Im 375676 Im 372858 Im
Fruit Fresh Nes Production Quantity 1200000 F 1401000 F 2026180 Im 1893950 Im 1780130 Im
Fruit Fresh Nes Yield 63157.9 Fc 64119 Fc 53872.2 Fc 50414.4 Fc 47742.8 Fc
Garlic Production Quantity
Ginger Area Harvested 191000 181000 170000 167000 162000
Ginger Production Quantity 134000 125000 117000 110000 105000
Ginger Yield 7015.71 Fc 6906.08 Fc 6882.35 Fc 6586.83 Fc 6481.48 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Area Harvested 2224000 2187000 2097000 1985000 1878000
Groundnuts, with shell Production Quantity 3825000 3478000 3250000 3037000 2855000
Groundnuts, with shell Seed 154185 Fc 155680 Fc 153090 Fc 146790 Fc 138950 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Yield 17198.7 Fc 15903.1 Fc 15498.3 Fc 15299.8 Fc 15202.3 Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Area Harvested 1000 A 1000 A 1000 A 1000 A 1000 A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Production Quantity 1299 A 1320 A 1130 A 1227 A 1116 A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total) Yield 12990 Fc 13200 Fc 11300 Fc 12270 Fc 11160 Fc
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Area Harvested 267050 Im 259691 Im 248000 F 247000 247000
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Production Quantity 490699 Im 450350 Im 414000 410000 371000
Karite Nuts (Sheanuts) Yield 18374.8 Fc 17341.8 Fc 16693.5 Fc 16599.2 Fc 15020.2 Fc
Kolanuts Area Harvested 94500 F 94250 F 94000 F 94000 F 94000 F
Kolanuts Production Quantity 85500 F 85250 F 88000 F 85000 F 85000 F
Kolanuts Yield 9047.62 Fc 9045.09 Fc 9361.7 Fc 9042.55 Fc 9042.55 Fc
Maize Area Harvested 3905000 3589000 3479000 3469000 3282000
Maize Production Quantity 7100000 5957000 5567000 5203000 4890000
Maize Seed 98600 Fc 97625 Fc 89725 Fc 86975 Fc 86725 Fc
Maize Yield 18181.8 Fc 16597.9 Fc 16001.7 Fc 14998.6 Fc 14899.5 Fc
Maize, green Area Harvested 162000 F 161500 F 150170 Im 163963 Im 161000 F
Maize, green Production Quantity 577000 F 576500 F 655714 Im 612812 Im 576000 F
Maize, green Yield 35617.3 Fc 35696.6 Fc 43664.8 Fc 37375 Fc 35776.4 Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Area Harvested 126000 F 125500 F 142487 Im 140868 Im 137953 Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Production Quantity 731500 F 731000 F 897578 Im 839000 Im 788578 Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas Yield 58055.6 Fc 58247 Fc 62993.7 Fc 59559.3 Fc 57162.8 Fc
Melonseed Area Harvested 732000 694000 659000 625000 587000
Melonseed Production Quantity 483000 451000 422000 394000 370000
Melonseed Seed 48300 Fc 45100 Fc 42200 Fc 39400 Fc 37000 Fc
Melonseed Yield 6598.36 Fc 6498.56 Fc 6403.64 Fc 6304 Fc 6303.24 Fc
Millet Area Harvested 4971000 4685000 4620000 4536000 4490000
Millet Production Quantity 7705000 7168000 6699000 6260000 5884000
Millet Seed 80896 Fc 79536 Fc 74960 Fc 73920 Fc 72576 Fc
Millet Yield 15499.9 Fc 15299.9 Fc 14500 Fc 13800.7 Fc 13104.7 Fc
Natural rubber Area Harvested 354797 Im 339500 F 339000 339000 339000
Natural rubber Production Quantity 142500 F 158600 Im 142000 142000 112000
Natural rubber Yield 4016.38 Fc 4671.58 Fc 4188.79 Fc 4188.79 Fc 3303.83 Fc
Nuts, nes Area Harvested 2600 F 2550 F 2410 Im 2286 Im 2253 Im
Nuts, nes Production Quantity 5300 F 5150 F 5100 F 7297 Im 7682 Im
Nuts, nes Yield 20384.6 Fc 20196.1 Fc 21161.8 Fc 31920.4 Fc 34096.8 Fc
Oil palm fruit Area Harvested 3075000 F 3350000 F 3320000 F 3300000 F 3180000 F
Oil palm fruit Production Quantity 8300000 F 8500000 F 8700000 F 8632000 F 8500000 F
Oil palm fruit Yield 26991.9 Fc 25373.1 Fc 26204.8 Fc 26157.6 Fc 26729.6 Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Area Harvested 7575000 A 7726000 A 7499000 A 7273000 A 7000000 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Production Quantity 3052410 A 2903920 A 2659860 A 2489990 A 2338500 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Seed 116795 A 122106 A 118153 A 112754 A 106721 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Yield 4029.58 Fc 3758.63 Fc 3546.95 Fc 3423.61 Fc 3340.71 Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 7842050 A 7985690 A 7747000 A 7520000 A 7247000 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 3478650 A 3248610 A 2988620 A 2801390 A 2628710 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Seed 69671.7 A 70934.5 A 68953.8 A 65734.1 A 62223.1 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Yield 4435.9 Fc 4068.03 Fc 3857.78 Fc 3725.25 Fc 3627.3 Fc
Oilseeds, Nes Production Quantity 763 Im 700 F 815 Im 765 Im 717 Im
Okra Area Harvested 370000 F 350000 F 330000 F 300000 F 285000 F
Okra Production Quantity 1000000 F 950000 F 870000 F 810000 F 750000 F
Okra Yield 27027 Fc 27142.9 Fc 26363.6 Fc 27000 Fc 26315.8 Fc
Onions (inc. shallots), green Area Harvested 11500 F 11250 F 10260 Im 11202 Im 11000 F
Onions (inc. shallots), green Production Quantity 221000 F 220500 F 250446 Im 234060 Im 220000 F
Onions (inc. shallots), green Yield 192174 Fc 196000 Fc 244099 Fc 208945 Fc 200000 Fc
Onions, dry Area Harvested 90000 F 80000 F 80000 F 65000 F 50887 Im
Onions, dry Production Quantity 1175020 1182520 1147090 658657 632741
Onions, dry Yield 130558 Fc 147815 Fc 143386 Fc 101332 Fc 124342 Fc
Other Bastfibres Area Harvested 1000 F 1000 F 1000 F 1000 F 1000 F
Other Bastfibres Production Quantity 1299 Im 1320 Im 1130 Im 1227 Im 1116 Im
Other Bastfibres Yield 12990 Fc 13200 Fc 11300 Fc 12270 Fc 11160 Fc
Palm kernels Production Quantity 1200000 F 1230000 1065000 995000 935000
Palm oil Production Quantity 1287000 1170000 1094000 1022000 961000
Papayas Area Harvested 92000 F 91500 F 93991 Im 92923 Im 91000 F
Papayas Production Quantity 759000 F 755500 F 859359 Im 803275 Im 755000 F
Papayas Yield 82500 Fc 82568.3 Fc 91429.9 Fc 86445.2 Fc 82967 Fc
Pineapples Area Harvested 117000 F 116500 F 119813 Im 118451 Im 116000 F
Pineapples Production Quantity 895000 F 890000 F 1011880 Im 945843 Im 889000 F
Pineapples Yield 76495.7 Fc 76394.9 Fc 84454.9 Fc 79851 Fc 76637.9 Fc
Plantains Area Harvested 457000 447000 440000 435000 426000
Plantains Production Quantity 2785000 2591000 2421000 2263000 2127000
Plantains Yield 60940.9 Fc 57964.2 Fc 55022.7 Fc 52023 Fc 49929.6 Fc
Potatoes Area Harvested 266000 260000 246000 235000 224000
Potatoes Production Quantity 838000 776000 726000 678000 637000
Potatoes Seed 228650 Fc 226100 Fc 221000 Fc 209100 Fc 199750 Fc
Potatoes Yield 31503.8 Fc 29846.2 Fc 29512.2 Fc 28851.1 Fc 28437.5 Fc
Pulses, nes Area Harvested 125000 F 181605 Im 160586 Im 184009 Im 178282 Im
Pulses, nes Production Quantity 51000 F 114242 Im 106775 Im 99795 Im 93789 Im
Pulses, nes Seed 8450 Fc 8125 Fc 11804.3 Fc 10438.1 Fc 11960.6 Fc
Pulses, nes Yield 4080 Fc 6290.69 Fc 6649.09 Fc 5423.38 Fc 5260.71 Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 4531000 A 4321610 A 4146590 A 3910010 A 3846280 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 3091000 A 2929240 A 2737780 A 2558800 A 2404790 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Seed 165635 A 162335 A 156704 A 149948 A 142371 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Yield 6821.89 Fc 6778.13 Fc 6602.48 Fc 6544.22 Fc 6252.24 Fc
Rice, paddy Area Harvested 2725000 2494000 2348000 2210000 2185000
Rice, paddy Production Quantity 4042000 3567000 3334000 3116000 2928000
Rice, paddy Seed 122550 Fc 136250 Fc 124700 Fc 117400 Fc 110500 Fc
Rice, paddy Yield 14833 Fc 14302.3 Fc 14199.3 Fc 14099.5 Fc 13400.5 Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 8844000 A 8655000 A 8208000 A 8081000 A 7957000 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 92214000 A 84614000 A 79079000 A 73905000 A 69459000 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Seed 228650 A 226100 A 221000 A 209100 A 199750 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Yield 104267 Fc 97763.1 Fc 96343.8 Fc 91455.3 Fc 87292.9 Fc
Seed cotton Area Harvested 678000 659000 632000 602000 611000
Seed cotton Production Quantity 563000 521000 487000 455000 428000
Seed cotton Yield 8303.83 Fc 7905.92 Fc 7705.7 Fc 7558.14 Fc 7004.91 Fc
Sesame seed Area Harvested 197000 * 196000 * 165000 167000 166000
Sesame seed Production Quantity 100000 * 100000 * 78000 * 80000 * 73000 *
Sesame seed Seed 3591.36 Fc 2364 Fc 2352 Fc 1980 Fc 2004 Fc
Sesame seed Yield 5076.14 Fc 5102.04 Fc 4727.27 Fc 4790.42 Fc 4397.59 Fc
Sorghum Area Harvested 7308000 7284000 7031000 6935000 6849000
Sorghum Production Quantity 9866000 9178000 8578000 8016000 7534000
Sorghum Seed 156240 Fc 146160 Fc 145680 Fc 140620 Fc 138700 Fc
Sorghum Yield 13500.3 Fc 12600.2 Fc 12200.3 Fc 11558.8 Fc 11000.2 Fc
Soybeans Area Harvested 630000 601000 587000 555000 540000
Soybeans Production Quantity 605000 565000 528000 494000 464000
Soybeans Seed 17864 Fc 17640 Fc 16828 Fc 16436 Fc 15540 Fc
Soybeans Yield 9603.17 Fc 9401 Fc 8994.89 Fc 8900.9 Fc 8592.59 Fc
Spices, nes Area Harvested 3430 Im 3250 F 7288 Im 7159 Im 6945 Im
Spices, nes Production Quantity 4824 Im 4500 F 13372 Im 12572 Im 12001 Im
Spices, nes Yield 14064.1 Fc 13846.2 Fc 18348 Fc 17561.1 Fc 17280.1 Fc
Sugar cane Area Harvested 47000 F 44000 F 43000 42000 40000
Sugar cane Production Quantity 987000 914000 854000 798000 750000
Sugar cane Seed 19740 Fc 18280 Fc 17080 Fc 15960 Fc 15000 Fc
Sugar cane Yield 210000 Fc 207727 Fc 198605 Fc 190000 Fc 187500 Fc
Sweet potatoes Area Harvested 1021000 989000 954000 895000 877000
Sweet potatoes Production Quantity 3462000 3205000 2996000 2800000 2631000
Sweet potatoes Yield 33907.9 Fc 32406.5 Fc 31404.6 Fc 31284.9 Fc 30000 Fc
Taro (cocoyam) Area Harvested 712000 667000 640000 633000 616000
Taro (cocoyam) Production Quantity 5473000 5068000 4736000 4426000 4160000
Taro (cocoyam) Yield 76868 Fc 75982 Fc 74000 Fc 69921 Fc 67532.5 Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured Area Harvested 23000 25000 25000 26000 28000
Tobacco, unmanufactured Production Quantity 14000 15000 15000 16000 17000
Tobacco, unmanufactured Yield 6086.96 Fc 6000 Fc 6000 Fc 6153.85 Fc 6071.43 Fc
Tomatoes Area Harvested 250000 F 250000 F 240000 F 215000 F 210000 F
Tomatoes Production Quantity 2079010 2042860 1805090 1324430 1284060
Tomatoes Yield 83160.4 Fc 81714.4 Fc 75212.1 Fc 61601.4 Fc 61145.7 Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 322600 A 311550 A 294410 A 279286 A 275253 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 641300 A 599150 A 560100 A 531297 A 521682 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Yield 19879.1 Fc 19231.3 Fc 19024.5 Fc 19023.4 Fc 18952.8 Fc
Vegetables fresh nes Area Harvested 750000 F 725000 F 908676 Im 670000 F 660000 F
Vegetables fresh nes Production Quantity 5651000 5185000 4845000 4528000 4256000
Vegetables fresh nes Yield 75346.7 Fc 71517.2 Fc 53319.3 Fc 67582.1 Fc 64484.8 Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 1753500 A 1697000 A 1819560 A 1534530 A 1496390 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 11664500 A 11115900 A 10660500 A 9183990 A 8673800 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Yield 66521.4 Fc 65503.1 Fc 58588.5 Fc 59848.9 Fc 57965 Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 1753500 A 1697000 A 1819560 A 1534530 A 1496390 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 11664500 A 11115900 A 10660500 A 9183990 A 8673800 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Yield 66521.4 Fc 65503.1 Fc 58588.5 Fc 59848.9 Fc 57965 Fc
Wheat Area Harvested 63000 60000 58000 56000 55000
Wheat Production Quantity 71000 66000 62000 58000 54000
Wheat Seed 1300 Fc 3150 Fc 3000 Fc 2900 Fc 2800 Fc
Wheat Yield 11269.8 Fc 11000 Fc 10689.7 Fc 10357.1 Fc 9818.18 Fc
Yams Area Harvested 3035000 2957000 2837000 2828000 2794000
Yams Production Quantity 36720000 34000000 31776000 29697000 27911000
Yams Yield 120988 Fc 114981 Fc 112006 Fc 105011 Fc 99896.2 Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20112010200920082007
Agricultural area Area 76200 Fm 76200 Fm 74200 Fm 77000 Fm 78000 Fm
Agricultural area certified organic Area 5 I
Agricultural area in conversion to organic Area 7 I
Agricultural area organic, total Area 12 I 8.2 I 3.1 I 3.2 I
Arable land Area 36000 Fm 36000 Fm 34000 Fm 37000 Fm 37500 Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops Area 39200 Fm 39200 Fm 37200 Fm 40000 Fm 40500 Fm
Country area Area 92377 W 92377 W 92377 W 92377 W 92377 W
Forest area Area 8631.4 Fm 9041 Q 9450.6 Fm 9860.2 Fm 10269.8 Fm
Inland water Area 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm
Land area Area 91077 Fm 91077 Fm 91077 Fm 91077 Fm 91077 Fm
Other land Area 6245.6 Fm 5836 Fm 7426.4 Fm 4216.8 Fm 2807.2 Fm
Permanent crops Area 3200 Fm 3200 Fm 3200 Fm 3000 Fm 3000 Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures Area 37000 Fm 37000 Fm 37000 Fm 37000 Fm 37500 Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation Area 293 Fm 293 Fm 293 Fm 293 Fm 293 Fm
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20062005200420032002
Agricultural area Area 78000 Fm 76500 Fm 74500 Fm 73900 Fm 73800 Fm
Agricultural area certified organic Area
Agricultural area in conversion to organic Area
Agricultural area organic, total Area 3 I
Arable land Area 37000 Fm 35000 Fm 33000 Fm 32000 Fm 32000 Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops Area 40000 Fm 38000 Fm 36000 Fm 34900 Fm 34800 Fm
Country area Area 92377 W 92377 W 92377 W 92377 Q 92377 Q
Forest area Area 10679.4 Fm 11089 Q 11498.6 Fm 11908.2 Fm 12317.8 Fm
Inland water Area 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm 1300 Fm
Land area Area 91077 Fm 91077 Fm 91077 Fm 91077 Q 91077 Q
Other land Area 2397.6 Fm 3488 Fm 5078.4 Fm 5268.8 Fm 4959.2 Fm
Permanent crops Area 3000 Fm 3000 Fm 3000 Fm 2900 F 2800 F
Permanent meadows and pastures Area 38000 Fm 38500 Fm 38500 Fm 39000 Fm 39000 Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation Area 293 Fm 293 Fm 293 I 292 Fm 291 Fm
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
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