Mozambique

Datasheet

Mozambique

Index

Summary

Last modified
19 November 2019

Don't need the entire report?

Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need.

Generate report

List of Species

Top of page

The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region(from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available.When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris (yellow disease phytoplasmas)	Absent, Invalid presence record(s)			EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae (lethal yellowing (LY))	Present			CABI (Undated); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			OIE (2009)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (2007); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vasculorum (sugarcane gumming disease)	Present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Absent, Formerly present			Bradbury (1986); CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Peronosclerospora sorghi (sorghum downy mildew)	Present	Native		UK, CAB International (1988); Bock et al. (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew)	Present			UK, CAB International (1988)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2004)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps africana (ergot)	Present	Introduced		Plumb-Dhindsa and Mondjane (1984); Milliano et al. (1991); CABI and EPPO (2006); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Coniothyrium glycines (red leaf blotch)	Present			EPPO (2020); UK, CAB International (1991)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	IPPC (2013); IPPC (2013); CABI and EPPO (2015); IPPC (2016); Moses (2016); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense tropical race 4 (Foc TR4)	Present, Localized			IPPC (2013); Dita et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gibberella indica (wilt of pigeon pea)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Present, Localized			Carvalho (1974); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Oidium anacardii (cashew powdery mildew)	Present	Introduced		Ohler (1979); Shomari (1996); Mniu (1998); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Present			EPPO (2020); Seif and Hillocks (1993); UK, CAB International (1996); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight)	Present			Carvalho (1948); Punithalingham and Waterston (1970)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Present			Santiago et al. (1971); Fonseca (1974); Mukoyi et al. (2011)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia kuehnii (orange rust)	Absent, Invalid presence record(s)			CABI and EPPO (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aceria guerreronis (coconut mite)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2006); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite)	Present			RODRIGUES (1968); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)	Present			EPPO (2020); Cugala et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Borowiec et al. (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amblyomma hebraeum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amblyomma latum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present	Introduced		UK, CAB International (1978); Nakahara (1982); NHM (1982); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1983)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1969)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Apis mellifera scutellata (africanized bee)	Present			Alcobia (1991)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Artemia (brine shrimp)	Present	Native		Van (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1966)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI and EPPO (2008); IPPC (2008); José et al. (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bagrada hilaris (painted bug)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2016); Hill (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB International and European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (1998); Berry et al. (2004); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Boophilus microplus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacyreus marshalli (pelargonium butterfly)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1997); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)	Present, Localized	Native		Meyer (2000); CABI and EPPO (2015); Karsten et al. (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis cosyra (mango fruit fly)	Present			de Meyer (1998); CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis rosa (Natal fruit fly)	Present, Widespread	Native		Meyer (2001); Meyer et al. (2002); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Charybdis hellerii	Present, Widespread	Native		Barnard (1950); Apel and Spiridonov (1998)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chilo partellus (spotted stem borer)	Present			UK, CAB International (1989); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth)	Present	Native		Pinhey (1979)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1988); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Present, Widespread		Invasive	Harbach (1988)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dacus bivittatus (fruit fly)	Present			White (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dacus ciliatus (lesser pumpkin fly)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2002); Munro (1984); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			UK, CAB International (1972); Ben-Dov (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			UK, CAB International (1966)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gonipterus scutellatus (eucalyptus snout beetle)	Present			Cadahia (1986); CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1993); Sousa (2007); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1976)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)	Present			Cristancho et al. (2007); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1971); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptocybe invasa (blue gum chalcid)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Chirinzane et al. (2014); IPPC (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid)	Present	Introduced		UK, CAB International (1984)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monomorium destructor (Singapore ant)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite)	Present, Widespread			Byrne et al. (1983); Yaninek (1988); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1979); Remaudiere and Autrique (1985); Millar (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nomadacris septemfasciata (red locust)	Present, Widespread		Invasive	Schulthess (1899); Kirby (1902); Finot (1907); Du Plessis (1949); Okhoba et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle)	Present			Champ and Dyte (1976)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paracoccus marginatus (papaya mealybug)	Present	Introduced		Ahmed et al. (2015); Ahmed et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			Baptista (1947); UK, CAB International (1990); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Penaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn)	Present	Native		Holthuis (1980); Dore and Frimodt (1987)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)	Present	Native	Invasive	Wheeler (1922)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus manihoti (cassava mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Herren and Neuenschwander (1991); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer)	Present			EPPO (2020); CABI and EPPO (2007)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			Pelley (1968); CABI and EPPO (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			Javaid et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite)	Present			UK, CAB International (1986)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Portunus segnis	Present	Native		Lai et al. (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Prostephanus truncatus (larger grain borer)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Anon (2004); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Champ and Dyte (1976)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Present, Widespread			Champ and Dyte (1977)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera exempta (black armyworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1972); Haggis (1984); Rose et al. (1996); Pogue (2002); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Day et al. (2017); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1967); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil)	Present			Almeida (1972); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			International Institute of Entomology (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumastocoris peregrinus (bronze bug)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2017); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumatotibia leucotreta (false codling moth (FCM))	Present	Native		Stofberg (1954); CABI and EPPO (2002); EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			Essig (1949); CABI and EPPO (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tuta absoluta (South American tomato pinworm)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		FAO (2017); IPPC (2017); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Introduced		Wood and Bright (1992)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Zaprionus tuberculatus	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose)	Present	Native		BirdLife International (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp)	Present	Introduced		FishBase (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubalus bubalis (Asian water buffalo)	Present	Introduced		Cockrill (1977)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Clarias gariepinus	Present	Native		FAO (1997)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Corvus splendens (house crow)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Ryall (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Introduced		FAO (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp)	Present	Introduced		FishBase (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lutjanus kasmira (blueline snapper)	Present, Widespread	Native		Allen (1985)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Microcosmus squamiger	Present	Introduced		Monniot (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Native		Pullin et al. (1997); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Firmat et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pterois volitans (lionfish)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Quelea quelea (weaver bird)	Present, Widespread	Native	Invasive	Craig (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rachycentron canadum (cobia)	Present	Native		IUCN (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Siganus luridus (dusky spinefoot)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Siganus rivulatus (marbled spinefoot)	Present	Native		Pereira (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Threskiornis aethiopicus (sacred ibis)	Present	Native		Hoyo et al. (1992)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Bruce (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Varanus niloticus (Nile monitor)	Present	Native		Bayless (2002); Spawls et al. (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Tubastraea coccinea (orange-cup coral)	Present			Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Echinodermata	Acanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish)	Present			Appeltans et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Corbicula fluminalis	Absent, Invalid presence record(s)			Daget (1998)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)	Present			Martens (1860)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Theba pisana (white garden snail)	Present			EPPO (2020); Joubert and Walters (1951); Bruggen (1964)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus africanus (peanut pod nematode)	Present, Localized			CABI and EPPO (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present, Widespread			Martin and Armstrong (1975); CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne chitwoodi (columbia root-knot nematode)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne enterolobii (Pacara earpod tree root-knot nematode)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne ethiopica (Root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			Oever and Mangane (1992); CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Present			Oever and Mangane (1992); CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Present			Oever and Mangane (1992); CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			Evaristo (1969); CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Present, Widespread			CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus	Present, Localized			OIE (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Present			OIE (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Adiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair fern)	Present, Localized	Native		Schelpe (1970)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Azolla filiculoides (water fern)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Langa (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Azolla pinnata (mosquito fern)	Present, Localized	Native		Johns (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Christella dentata (soft fern)	Present	Native		Silva et al. (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Lygodium microphyllum (old world climbing fern)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteris vittata (Chinese ladder brake fern)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia molesta (kariba weed)	Present			Wet (1993); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Thelypteris opulenta (jewelled maiden fern)	Present			Hyde et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Acanthophora spicifera	Present	Native		Silva et al. (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Gracilaria salicornia	Present	Native		Silva et al. (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Hypnea musciformis	Present	Native		Silva et al. (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon grandifolium (hairy Indian mallow)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Balsinhas (1983)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Native		Achigan-Dako (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon indicum (country mallow)	Present			Flora Zambesiaca (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia colei	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia crassicarpa (northern wattle)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia dealbata (acacia bernier)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia hockii	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden (2008); ILDIS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia karroo (sweet thorn)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mearnsii (black wattle)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mellifera (blackthorn)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019); ILDIS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present	Native	Invasive	ILDIS (2002); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia polyacantha (hook thorn)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia saligna (Port Jackson wattle)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum australe (spiny-bur)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced		JOHNSON (1971); Grabandt (1985)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum houstonianum (Blue billygoatweed)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	BioNET-EAFRINET (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alectra vogelii (yellow witchweed)	Present, Localized	Native		Philcox (1990)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed)	Present, Localized			Holm et al. (1991); Bohme (2005); PROTA (2014); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present			Holm et al. (1979); Townsend (1988); PROTA (2012); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Grubben (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed)	Present			Townsend (1988)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus viridis (slender amaranth)	Present			Hauman (1951); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Present	Introduced		Exell (1960)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argyreia nervosa (elephant creeper)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arthraxon hispidus (small carpetgrass)	Present	Native		Flora Zambesiaca (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Hyde et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus falcatus (sicklethorn)	Present	Native		PROTA (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus setaceus (asparagus fern)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axonopus fissifolius	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bacopa monnieri (water hyssop)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Balanites aegyptiaca (simple-thorned torchwood)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria prionitis (porcupine flower)	Present	Native		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Basella alba (malabar spinach)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia)	Present	Native		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens pilosa (blackjack)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Holm et al. (1979); GRIIS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Introduced		Struwig et al. (2011); Whitehouse (1996); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa bladhii (Caucasian bluestem)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica juncea (mustard)	Present	Introduced		Warwick and Francis (1994)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica rapa (field mustard)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Breynia disticha (snowbush)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Buddleja madagascariensis (smokebush)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Native	Invasive	World Agroforestry Centre (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canavalia ensiformis (jack bean)	Present	Introduced		Hyde et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canavalia gladiata (sword bean)	Present	Introduced		POWO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canna x generalis (canna lily)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present			PROTA (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum)	Present	Introduced		Grace et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia javanica (pink shower)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina cunninghamiana (Australian beefwood)	Present			CABI Data Mining (undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus biflorus (Indian sandbur)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Native		Cook et al. (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Present			Brenan (1988)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris gayana (Rhodes grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris virgata (feather finger grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced	Invasive	Zachariades and Goodall (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chrysanthemoides monilifera (boneseed)	Present	Native		Scott (1996)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cissus quadrangularis (treebine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantiifolia (lime)	Present			FAO (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantium (sour orange)	Present			FAO (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cleome rutidosperma (fringed spiderflower)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colubrina asiatica (latherleaf)	Present	Native		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Commelina benghalensis (wandering jew)	Present, Localized			South African Sugar Association (1972); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conium maculatum (poison hemlock)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos sulphureus (sulphur cosmos)	Present	Introduced		Jansen (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cotyledon orbiculata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crocosmia aurea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present			ILDIS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria spectabilis (showy rattlepod)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass)	Present	Native		eMonocot (2015); USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis vaginiflora (African pricklegrass)	Present	Native		eMonocot (2015); Flora Zambesiaca (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cucumis anguria (West Indian gherkin)	Present	Native		USDA-NRCS (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Goncalves (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyathula prostrata (pasture weed)	Present	Native		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass)	Present			eMonocot (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present, Widespread	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus compressus (annual sedge)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus papyrus (papyrus)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present			Holm et al. (1979); Govaerts (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2016); Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia melanoxylon (African blackwood)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia sissoo	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium aristatum (angelton bluestem)	Present	Introduced		Encyclopedia of Life (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichrostachys cinerea (sickle bush)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1979); Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria eriantha (pangola grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria longiflora (false couch grass)	Present	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria velutina (velvet fingergrass)	Present		Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea alata (white yam)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dovyalis caffra (kei apple)	Present	Native		Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dracaena fragrans (corn plant)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Introduced		Wild (1961); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Duranta erecta (golden dewdrop)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced		Silva et al. (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2014); Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa pyramidalis	Present	Native		Clayton (1989); USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ehrharta erecta (panic veldtgrass)	Present	Native		Launert (1971); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Gopal (1987); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Present, Widespread	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia coccinea (scarlet tasselflower)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis atrovirens (thalia lovegrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis ciliaris (gophertail lovegrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis curvula (weeping lovegrass)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis japonica (pond lovegrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis lehmanniana (Lehmann lovegrass)	Present	Native		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis pilosa (India lovegrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis plana (South African lovegrass)	Present	Native		Cope (1999); USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus	Present			Nakabonge et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present, Planted	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus cladocalyx (sugar gum)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus paniculata (grey ironbark)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus sideroxylon (black ironbark)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hirta (garden spurge)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tirucalli (Indian-tree spurge)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tithymaloides (devil's backbone)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Falcataria moluccana (batai wood)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flacourtia indica (governor's plum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia macrophylla (large leaf flemingia)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gleditsia triacanthos (honey locust)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gomphocarpus physocarpus (balloon cotton bush)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gomphrena globosa (globe amaranth)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grevillea robusta (silky oak)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Halophila stipulacea (halophila seagrass)	Present	Native		GBIF (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus annuus (sunflower)	Present			FAO (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus debilis (beach sunflower)	Present	Introduced		Hyde et al. (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium curassavicum (salt heliotrope)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium indicum (Indian heliotrope)	Present			Martins (1990)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium supinum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heteropogon contortus (spear grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heterotis rotundifolia (pink lady)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus trionum (Venice mallow)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrilla verticillata (hydrilla)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2016); Pieterse (1981); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Introduced		USDA-NRCS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens walleriana (busy lizzy)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present, Localized	Native	Invasive	Holm et al. (1979); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera spicata (creeping indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Native		Bisby et al. (1994); USDA-ARS (2013); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita (Asian indigo)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea alba (white moonflower )	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al. (1977); Holm et al. (1979); Tembe (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea cairica (five-fingered morning glory)	Present	Native		POWO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa (bush morning glory)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea hederifolia (scarlet-creeper )	Present	Introduced		Staples (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea ochracea (fence morning-glory)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea purpurea (tall morning glory)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea quamoclit (cypress vine)	Present	Introduced		Staples (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum multiflorum (star jasmine)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Caius (1986)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Present	Introduced		Schmidt et al. (2002); Brundu and Camarda (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)	Present	Introduced		Fernandes (1983)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagenaria siceraria (bottle gourd)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present, Widespread		Invasive	Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Launaea intybacea (bitter lettuce)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet)	Present			PROTA (2017); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna aequinoctialis (lesser duckweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)	Present	Native		Hyde et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa mucronata (mucronate sprangletop )	Present			Hyde et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena diversifolia	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ligustrum lucidum (broad-leaf privet)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Csurhes and Edwards (1998)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)	Present			Raven (1963)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Luffa acutangula (angled luffa)	Present			Flora of Mozambique (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Manilkara zapota (sapodilla)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melia azedarach (Chinaberry)	Present, Planted	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Hyde et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis repens (natal redtop)	Present	Native		GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal)	Present	Introduced		Silva et al. (2004); USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose)	Present	Native		Gonçalves (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia tuberosa (woodrose)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa diplotricha (creeping sensitive plant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2001)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pigra (giant sensitive plant)	Present	Introduced		Leavold et al. (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica balsamina (common balsam apple)	Present	Native		POWO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass)	Present	Native		Balsinhas (1983)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		PROTA (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present, Widespread		Invasive	Holm et al. (1979); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nelsonia canescens (blue pussyleaf)	Present	Native		Pickering and Roe (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Neonotonia wightii (perennial soybean)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicandra physalodes (apple of Peru)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nopalea cochenillifera (cochineal cactus)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Myre (1974)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphaea lotus (white Egyptian lotus)	Present			CABI (Undated); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ocimum gratissimum (African basil)	Present	Native		WCSP (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oldenlandia corymbosa (flat-top mille graines)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oldenlandia lancifolia (calycose mille graines)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata (wild olive)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. undulatifolius (wavyleaf basketgrass)	Present			USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche minor (common broomrape)	Present, Localized	Native		Stapf (1906)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza longistaminata (perennial wild rice)	Present			Fernandes et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Bingham et al. (2013); Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis latifolia (sorrel)	Present			Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pachira aquatica (pachira nut)	Present	Introduced		Randall (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present, Planted	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Aneja et al. (1991); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2012); Clayton (1989)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum scrobiculatum (ricegrass paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003); Siebert et al. (2004); Muatinte and Berg (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)	Present			Fernandez and Fernandes (1978)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum polystachion (mission grass)	Present			CABI (Undated); Missouri Botanical Garden (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pentas lanceolata (Egyptian starcluster)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present	Native		Launert (1971)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Introduced		Mairura (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present	Introduced		FAO (2001); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus patula (Mexican weeping pine)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1979); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plectranthus amboinicus (Indian borage)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2014); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa annua (annual meadowgrass)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014); Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present			Blundell (1992)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed)	Present	Native		GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present, Localized, Planted	Introduced	Invasive	Pasiecznik et al. (2001); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2013); FAO (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pterocarpus indicus (red sandalwood)	Present			ILDIS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rauvolfia caffra (quinine tree )	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhamphicarpa fistulosa	Present			Hansen (1975); Philcox (1990); Mielcarek (1996); USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present			Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rivina humilis (bloodberry)	Present	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass)	Present, Localized			Holm et al. (1977); Moolman et al. (2013); Clayton et al. (2014); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus ellipticus (yellow Himalayan raspberry)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus niveus (Mysore raspberry)	Present			Kew Herbarium Catalogue (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria hyacinthoides (African bowstring hemp)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio inaequidens (South African ragwort)	Present	Native		Werner et al. (1991); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio madagascariensis (fireweed)	Present, Localized	Native		Hilliard (1977)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio vulgaris	Present	Introduced		Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna didymobotrya (African senna)	Present			Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna italica (Senegal senna)	Present	Native		POWO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna spectabilis (whitebark senna)	Present	Introduced		Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania cannabina (corkwood tree)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sesban (sesban)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2014); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present			Clayton (1989)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum seaforthianum (Brazilian nightshade)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus arvensis (perennial sowthistle)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Holm et al. (1991); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass)	Present, Widespread	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidalis (giant rat’s tail grass)	Present			eMonocot (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus tenuissimus (tropical dropseed)	Present	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Introduced		Sauer (1972)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga asiatica (witch weed)	Present, Widespread	Native		Holm et al. (1979); Mohamed et al. (2001); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga gesnerioides (cowpea witchweed)	Present			Hepper (1990); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga hermonthica (witchweed)	Present, Widespread			Holm et al. (1979); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tagetes minuta (stinking Roger)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al. (1997)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tamarindus indica (tamarind)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma capensis (Cape honeysuckle)	Present	Native		Ulloa (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tectona grandis (teak)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach)	Present	Introduced		Grubben and Denton (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thymophylla tenuiloba (Dahlberg daisy)	Present	Introduced		Naturalis Biodiversity Center (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Witt and Luke (2017); USDA-ARS (2018); USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia rotundifolia (red sunflower)	Present	Introduced		Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Toona ciliata (toon)	Present	Introduced		Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trachypogon spicatus (spiked crinkleawn)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trapa natans (waterchestnut)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus cistoides (false puncture vine)	Present			Exell et al. (1963); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine)	Present			Launert (1963)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tridax procumbens (coat buttons)	Present, Localized			Holm et al. (1979); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta rhomboidea (diamond burbark)	Present	Native		Anon (1963)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present			Holm et al. (1991)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena lobata (caesar weed)	Present		Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa panicoides (liverseed grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa reptans (sprawling signalgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena brasiliensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vernicia fordii (tung-oil tree)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vitex trifolia	Present	Native		Govaerts (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			African cassava mosaic virus (African cassava mosaic)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2020); Berry and Rey (2001); Thresh and Hillocks (2003)
Virus			African swine fever virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Avipoxvirus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Banana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana)	Present, Localized			Gondwe et al. (2007); CABI/EPPO (2013); IPPC (2017); EPPO (2020)
Virus			Barley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf)	Present			Lister and Ranieri (1995)
Virus			Cassava brown streak viruses (cassava brown streak disease)	Present			Monger et al. (2001); Hillocks et al. (2002); Thresh and Hillocks (2003); Rajabu (2013); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated);
Virus			Cassava mosaic disease (African cassava mosaic)	Present, Widespread			CABI and EPPO (1998)
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus	Present, Widespread			Hampton et al. (1992); CABI and EPPO (2010)
Virus			Cowpea mild mottle virus (angular mosaic of beans)	Present			EPPO (2020); CABI and EPPO (2019)
Virus			East African cassava mosaic virus	Present		Invasive	Thresh and Hillocks (2003); Berry and Rey (2001)
Virus			fowlpox virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			influenza A virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Maize chlorotic mottle virus	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014)
Virus			Maize lethal necrosis disease	Present			CABI (Undated)
Virus			Maize streak virus (streak disease of maize)	Present, Widespread			Carvalho (1948); CABI and EPPO (1997); EPPO (2020)
Virus			Newcastle disease virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			rabies virus	Present			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			western equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2009)

List of Species CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

Top of page

The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	References
Aeromonas infection in fish	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
African swine fever	Present	OIE (2012)
anaplasmosis	Present	OIE (2012); CABI (Undated)
anthrax	Present	OIE (2012); Food & Agriculture Organization (1972); OIE (1997)
Aujeszky's disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
avian chlamydiosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
avian infectious bronchitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
avian influenza	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
avian leukosis sarcoma virus infections	Present, Widespread	Morgan (1965)
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Present	OIE (2009)
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
avipox	Present	OIE Handistatus (2005)
babesiosis	Present	OIE (2012)
bluetongue	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009); Kanhai and Silva (1981)
bovine anaplasmosis	Present	OIE (2009)
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
bovine tuberculosis	Present	OIE (2009)
bovine viral diarrhoea	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present	OIE (2012); CABI (Undated)
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2012)
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
camel pox	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
classical swine fever	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
contagious equine metritis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
dourine	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
duck virus hepatitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Echinococcus	Present, Localized	OIE (2009)
enzootic abortion of ewes	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine infectious anaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine influenza	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine piroplasmosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine rhinopneumonitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
equine viral arteritis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Present	OIE (2012); Kitching (1998)
fowl cholera	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
fowl typhoid	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
fowlpox	Present	OIE Handistatus (2005)
glanders	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
heartwater	Present	OIE (2012); Valadao (1969)
infectious bursal disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2012)
infectious laryngotracheitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009); OIE Handistatus (1998)
leishmaniosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
leptospirosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
lumpy skin disease	Present	OIE (2012); Huston (1945)
Marek's disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Nairobi sheep disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Newcastle disease	Present	OIE (2012)
paratuberculosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
peste des petits ruminants	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2012)
porcine enterovirus infections	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
porcine parvovirus infection	Present	Rivera et al. (1995)
pullorum disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
rabies	Present	OIE (2012); Dias (1992)
scrapie	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
sheep and goat pox	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009); OIE (1997)
surra	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
swine vesicular disease	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE Handistatus (2005)
Theileria parva infections	Present	Mazibe and Lopes Pereira (1989); Norval et al. (1992); CABI (Undated)
theileriosis	Present	OIE (2009)
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
trichomonosis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
trypanosomosis	Present	OIE (2012)
tuberculosis	Present	OIE (2012)
turkey rhinotracheitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
vesicular stomatitis	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)
visna/maedi	Absent, No presence record(s)	OIE (2009)

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

Top of page

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Bananas	Area Harvested	12529	Im	16500	F	15760	Im	15337	Im	15203	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	100231	Im	115000	F	113371	Im	109351	Im	109516	Im
Bananas	Yield	79999.2	Fc	69697	Fc	71935.9	Fc	71298.8	Fc	72035.8	Fc
Cashew nuts, with shell	Area Harvested	77402	Im	75831	Im	77000	F	102000	F	90000	F
Cashew nuts, with shell	Production Quantity	72263	Im	60664	Im	64000		85000		74395
Cashew nuts, with shell	Yield	9336.06	Fc	7999.89	Fc	8311.69	Fc	8333.33	Fc	8266.11	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	975519	Im	950000	F	1254000		1199000		650000	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	6267160	Im	5700000	F	5670000	F	4054590		5038620
Cassava	Yield	64244.4	Fc	60000	Fc	45215.3	Fc	33816.4	Fc	77517.2	Fc
Castor oil seed	Area Harvested	146441	Im	150000	Im	181526	Im	157143	Im	150000	F
Castor oil seed	Production Quantity	57429	Im	60000	F	57000	F	52071		54515
Castor oil seed	Seed	1464.41	Fc	1464.41	Fc	1500	Fc	1815.26	Fc	1571.43	Fc
Castor oil seed	Yield	3921.65	Fc	4000	Fc	3140.05	Fc	3313.61	Fc	3634.33	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	2563440	A	2490700	A	2522680	A	2416650	A	1906600	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	2781930	A	2445660	A	2486970	A	2277970	A	1849060	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	59887.2	A	59887.2	A	57922	A	58395.5	A	58469	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	10852.3	Fc	9819.17	Fc	9858.46	Fc	9426.15	Fc	9698.21	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2563440	A	2490700	A	2522680	A	2416650	A	1906600	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2846180	A	2505600	A	2546580	A	2364550	A	1883910	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	59887.2	A	59887.2	A	57922	A	58395.5	A	58469	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	11103	Fc	10059.8	Fc	10094.7	Fc	9784.41	Fc	9881	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	8192	A	8090	A	7854	A	7695	A	7536	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	40457	A	35810	A	35848	A	34070	A	31750	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	49386	Fc	44264.5	Fc	45643	Fc	44275.5	Fc	42131.1	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2365740	A	2303000	A	2338000	A	2196000	A	1799000	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2650960	A	2323000	A	2365000	A	2102000	A	1776760	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	44120.5	A	44120.5	A	42960	A	43675	A	40870	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	11205.6	Fc	10086.8	Fc	10115.5	Fc	9571.95	Fc	9876.35	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	83826	Im	82966	Im	79793	Im	73604	Im	70662	Im
Coconuts	Production Quantity	266029	Im	277941	Im	270000	F	265000	F	306494	Im
Coconuts	Yield	31735.9	Fc	33500.6	Fc	33837.6	Fc	36003.5	Fc	43374.7	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	1147	Im	971	Im	956	Im	806	Im	794	Im
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	1275	Im	957	Im	1141	Im	1088	Im	1190	Im
Coffee, green	Yield	11116	Fc	9855.82	Fc	11935.2	Fc	13498.8	Fc	14987.4	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	58000	F	58000	F	62000	F	62000	F	55000	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	115500	F	115500	F	125000	F	125000		113000
Cottonseed	Seed	7400	Fc	7400	Fc	7400	Fc	8000	Fc	8000	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	371258	A	380059	A	430347	A	409000	A	369000	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	61618	A	61141	A	64637	A	65048	A	57726	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1659.71	Fc	1608.72	Fc	1501.97	Fc	1590.42	Fc	1564.39	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	65594	A	66990	A	66503	A	62423	A	61527	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	358117	A	368810	A	375096	A	356624	A	354791	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	54596	Fc	55054.5	Fc	56402.9	Fc	57130.2	Fc	57664.3	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	28652	Im	28000	F	27299	Im	26253	Im	26023	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	122854	Im	125000	F	133783	Im	124285	Im	124473	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	42878	Fc	44642.9	Fc	49006.6	Fc	47341.3	Fc	47831.9	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	2763	Im	2700	F	2624	Im	2524	Im	2502	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	20639	Im	21000	F	22102	Im	20534	Im	20565	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	74697.8	Fc	77777.8	Fc	84230.2	Fc	81355	Fc	82194.2	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	2375	Im	2300	F	2250	F	2200	F	2165	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	11429	Im	11000	F	10700	F	10500	F	10300	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	48122.1	Fc	47826.1	Fc	47555.6	Fc	47727.3	Fc	47575.1	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	288000	*	295000	*	357000	*	341000	*	295000	*
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	67000	*	70000	*	68000	*	94454		102932
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	23040	Fc	23040	Fc	23600	Fc	28560	Fc	27280	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	2326.39	Fc	2372.88	Fc	1904.76	Fc	2769.91	Fc	3489.22	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	6179	A	6200	A	7720	A	6000	A	6000	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	2995	A	2600	A	2176	A	2446	A	2126	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	4847.06	Fc	4193.55	Fc	2818.65	Fc	4076.67	Fc	3543.33	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	825	Im	980	F	825	Im	900	F	881	Im
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	2704	Im	3400	F	3300	F	3200	F	3100	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	32775.8	Fc	34693.9	Fc	40000	Fc	35555.6	Fc	35187.3	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	1617380	Im	1573000	*	1612000	*	1480000	*	1441000	*
Maize	Production Quantity	2090790	Im	1878000	*	1932000	*	1676000		1582000
Maize	Seed	32347.6	Fc	32347.6	Fc	31460	Fc	32240	Fc	29600	Fc
Maize	Yield	12927	Fc	11939	Fc	11985.1	Fc	11324.3	Fc	10978.5	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	5290	Im	4200	F	6361	Im	3986	Im	3951	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	19843	Im	18500	F	19913	Im	18499	Im	18527	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	37510.4	Fc	44047.6	Fc	31304.8	Fc	46409.9	Fc	46891.9	Fc
Millet	Area Harvested	109490	Im	110000	F	109000	*	106000		58000	F
Millet	Production Quantity	57292	Im	50000	F	49000	*	48000		25213
Millet	Seed	2189.8	Fc	2189.8	Fc	2200	Fc	2180	Fc	2120	Fc
Millet	Yield	5232.62	Fc	4545.45	Fc	4495.41	Fc	4528.3	Fc	4347.07	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	916932	A	924341	A	1062340	A	990992	A	896919	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	141882	A	146023	A	156438	A	165971	A	163355	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	12800.6	A	12800.6	A	13025	A	15335.2	A	14743.6	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	1547.35	Fc	1579.76	Fc	1472.58	Fc	1674.8	Fc	1821.29	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	1063370	A	1074340	A	1243860	A	1148140	A	1046920	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	119923	A	124825	A	129586	A	132326	A	136775	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	8912.23	A	8912.23	A	9104.27	A	10915.4	A	10345.1	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1127.76	Fc	1161.87	Fc	1041.8	Fc	1152.53	Fc	1306.45	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	131751	Im	121994	Im	129214	Im	119388	Im	122257	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	33274	Im	34764	Im	33771	Im	45697	Im	45705	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	2525.52	Fc	2849.65	Fc	2613.57	Fc	3827.6	Fc	3738.44	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	1678	Im	1350	F	1330	F	1300	F	1292	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	4827	Im	3700	F	3600	F	3547	Im	3540	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	28766.4	Fc	27407.4	Fc	27067.7	Fc	27284.6	Fc	27399.4	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	4879	Im	4700	F	4680	Im	4500	F	4400	F
Oranges	Production Quantity	25921	Im	21000	F	21468	Im	20000	F	18000	F
Oranges	Yield	53127.7	Fc	44680.8	Fc	45871.8	Fc	44444.4	Fc	40909.1	Fc
Other Bastfibres	Area Harvested	6179	Im	6200	F	7720	Im	6000	F	6000	F
Other Bastfibres	Production Quantity	2995	Im	2600	F	2176	Im	2446	Im	2126	Im
Other Bastfibres	Yield	4847.06	Fc	4193.55	Fc	2818.65	Fc	4076.67	Fc	3543.33	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	4400	Im	4300	F	4112	Im	3955	Im	3920	Im
Papayas	Production Quantity	43245	Im	44000	F	42000	F	40555	Im	40616	Im
Papayas	Yield	98284.1	Fc	102326	Fc	102140	Fc	102541	Fc	103612	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	3768	Im	3200	F	2493	Im	2673	Im	2392	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	10848	Im	9500	F	8079	Im	9330	Im	9344	Im
Pineapples	Yield	28789.8	Fc	29687.5	Fc	32406.7	Fc	34904.6	Fc	39063.6	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	7586	Im	8000	F	7627	Im	7512	Im	7500	F
Potatoes	Production Quantity	102290	Im	110500	F	110000	F	104530	Im	100000	F
Potatoes	Seed	7586	Fc	7586	Fc	8000	Fc	7627	Fc	7512	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	134841	Fc	138125	Fc	144224	Fc	139151	Fc	133333	Fc
Pulses, nes	Area Harvested	337876	Im	315000	F	300000	F	290000	F	320000	F
Pulses, nes	Production Quantity	229084	Im	205000	F	195000	F	190000	F	210000	F
Pulses, nes	Seed	13515	Fc	13515	Fc	12600	Fc	12000	Fc	11600	Fc
Pulses, nes	Yield	6780.12	Fc	6507.94	Fc	6500	Fc	6551.72	Fc	6562.5	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	337876	A	315000	A	300000	A	290000	A	320000	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	229084	A	205000	A	195000	A	190000	A	210000	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	13515	A	13515	A	12600	A	12000	A	11600	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	6780.12	Fc	6507.94	Fc	6500	Fc	6551.72	Fc	6562.5	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	549	Im	550	F	458	Im	461	Im	445	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	1034	Im	1000	F	729	Im	798	Im	828	Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	18834.2	Fc	18181.8	Fc	15917	Fc	17310.2	Fc	18606.7	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	195243	Im	185000	F	182000	*	218000		105000	F
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	192934	Im	180000	F	179000	*	260000		104655
Rice, paddy	Seed	15619.4	Fc	15619.4	Fc	14800	Fc	14560	Fc	17440	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	9881.74	Fc	9729.73	Fc	9835.16	Fc	11926.6	Fc	9967.14	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	1245	Im	1300	F	1250	F	1200	F	1150	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	8459	Im	8600	F	8500	F	8400	F	8300	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	67943.8	Fc	66153.9	Fc	68000	Fc	70000	Fc	72173.9	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1095850	A	1089300	A	1388880	A	1287710	A	778650	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	7238770	A	6739100	A	6688500	A	4733570	A	6022140	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	7586	A	7586	A	8000	A	7627	A	7512	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	66055.9	Fc	61866.3	Fc	48157.6	Fc	36759.5	Fc	77340.7	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	361220	Im	370000	F	418768	Im	400000	F	360000	F
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	167500	Im	175000	F	136786	Im	190000	F	171000	F
Seed cotton	Yield	4637.06	Fc	4729.73	Fc	3266.39	Fc	4750	Fc	4750	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	42000	F	44000	F	65000	F	45000	F	35000	F
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	26000	F	28000	F	43000	F	30000	F	23000	F
Sesame seed	Seed	420	Fc	420	Fc	440	Fc	650	Fc	450	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	6190.48	Fc	6363.64	Fc	6615.38	Fc	6666.67	Fc	6571.43	Fc
Sisal	Area Harvested	3859	F	3859	F	3859	Im	3000	F	3000	F
Sisal	Production Quantity	623	Im	541	Im	461	Im	602	Im	600	F
Sisal	Yield	1614.41	Fc	1401.92	Fc	1194.61	Fc	2006.67	Fc	2000	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	638872	Im	620000	F	617000	*	610000		300000	F
Sorghum	Production Quantity	502875	Im	395000	F	384000	*	378000		169543
Sorghum	Seed	9583.08	Fc	9583.08	Fc	9300	Fc	9255	Fc	9150	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	7871.3	Fc	6370.97	Fc	6223.66	Fc	6196.72	Fc	5651.43	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	215000	F	215000	F	165000	F	180000	F	160000	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	2800000	F	2800000	F	2207000		2451170		2060670
Sugar cane	Yield	130233	Fc	130233	Fc	133758	Fc	136176	Fc	128792	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	10135	Im	10381	Im	12563	Im	12000	F	14000	F
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	6404	Im	6691	Im	6500	F	5128		6252
Sunflower seed	Seed	121.62	Fc	121.62	Fc	124.57	Fc	150.76	Fc	144	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	6318.7	Fc	6445.43	Fc	5173.92	Fc	4273.33	Fc	4465.71	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	111504	Im	130000	F	126000	F	80000	F	120000	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	860858	Im	920000	F	900000	F	566050		875216
Sweet potatoes	Yield	77204.2	Fc	70769.2	Fc	71428.6	Fc	70756.3	Fc	72934.7	Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	113	Im	110	F	99	Im	95	F	90	F
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	403	Im	410	F	380	F	370	F	350	F
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	35663.7	Fc	37272.7	Fc	38383.8	Fc	38947.4	Fc	38888.9	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	7715	Im	7055	Im	6500	F	8500	F	8856	Im
Tea	Production Quantity	13767	Im	14756	Im	12500	*	16866		16256
Tea	Yield	17844.5	Fc	20915.7	Fc	19230.8	Fc	19842.3	Fc	18355.9	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	54554	Im	55510	Im	60000	F	62000	F	70000	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	57846	Im	56896	Im	63000		64342		73000	*
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	10603.4	Fc	10249.7	Fc	10500	Fc	10377.7	Fc	10428.6	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	2321	Im	2250	F	2100	F	1946	Im	1775	F
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	12148	Im	16000	F	15000	F	13624	Im	13000	F
Tomatoes	Yield	52339.5	Fc	71111.1	Fc	71428.6	Fc	70010.3	Fc	73239.4	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	77402	A	75831	A	77000	A	102000	A	90000	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	72263	A	60664	A	64000	A	85000	A	74395	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	9336.06	Fc	7999.89	Fc	8311.69	Fc	8333.33	Fc	8266.11	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	43888	Im	46000	F	42548	Im	38507	Im	33145	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	226392	Im	195000	F	235631	Im	177000	F	163557	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	51584	Fc	42391.3	Fc	55380	Fc	45965.7	Fc	49345.9	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	48436	A	50150	A	46436	A	42214	A	36657	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	244401	A	215700	A	254960	A	194969	A	180925	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	50458.5	Fc	43011	Fc	54905.7	Fc	46185.9	Fc	49356.2	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	48436	A	50150	A	46436	A	42214	A	36657	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	244401	A	215700	A	254960	A	194969	A	180925	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	50458.5	Fc	43011	Fc	54905.7	Fc	46185.9	Fc	49356.2	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	2456	Im	2700	F	2675	F	2650	F	2600	F
Wheat	Production Quantity	2286	Im	2600	F	2575	F	2550	F	2500	F
Wheat	Seed	147.36	Fc	147.36	Fc	162	Fc	160.5	Fc	159	Fc
Wheat	Yield	9307.82	Fc	9629.63	Fc	9626.17	Fc	9622.64	Fc	9615.38	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Bananas	Area Harvested	15902	Im	14748	Im	14523	Im	17798	Im	16816	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	110551	Im	101459	Im	107605	Im	101180	Im	107952	Im
Bananas	Yield	69520.2	Fc	68795.1	Fc	74092.8	Fc	56849.1	Fc	64196	Fc
Cashew nuts, with shell	Area Harvested	75000	F	120000	F	60000	F	75000	F	65000	F
Cashew nuts, with shell	Production Quantity	62821		104337		42988		63818		50177
Cashew nuts, with shell	Yield	8376.13	Fc	8694.75	Fc	7164.67	Fc	8509.07	Fc	7719.54	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	857000		1105000	*	1068500		1045630	*	1019670
Cassava	Production Quantity	6658710		4782420		6412770	*	6149900		5924550
Cassava	Yield	77697.9	Fc	43279.8	Fc	60016.6	Fc	58815.3	Fc	58102.6	Fc
Castor oil seed	Area Harvested	135922	Im	135000	F	130000	F	125000	F	115000	F
Castor oil seed	Production Quantity	49627		49000		44927		40854		35683
Castor oil seed	Seed	1500	Fc	1359.22	Fc	1350	Fc	1300	Fc	1250	Fc
Castor oil seed	Yield	3651.14	Fc	3629.63	Fc	3455.92	Fc	3268.32	Fc	3102.87	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	2234500	A	1537830	A	1713260	A	1848150	A	1645610	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	1714060	A	1117660	A	1294570	A	1471800	A	1329540	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	43036	A	49060	A	33839.6	A	38721.5	A	42598.9	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	7670.87	Fc	7267.76	Fc	7556.21	Fc	7963.65	Fc	8079.34	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2234500	A	1537830	A	1713260	A	1848150	A	1645610	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1747080	A	1139300	A	1324960	A	1510920	A	1360630	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	43036	A	49060	A	33839.6	A	38721.5	A	42598.9	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	7818.66	Fc	7408.51	Fc	7733.55	Fc	8175.34	Fc	8268.27	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	7570	A	7184	A	7124	A	7122	A	5854	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	32000	A	30000	A	30000	A	30000	A	24025	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	42272.1	Fc	41759.5	Fc	42111.2	Fc	42123	Fc	41040.3	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2127000	A	1468000	A	1615600	A	1726000	A	1543710	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1645510	A	1072000	A	1231620	A	1391220	A	1265270	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	34480	A	40510	A	28310	A	30962	A	32870	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	7736.28	Fc	7302.45	Fc	7623.27	Fc	8060.37	Fc	8196.31	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	70000	F	100000	F	68000	F	70000	F	65000	F
Coconuts	Production Quantity	290000	F	440000	F	285000	F	290000	F	275000	F
Coconuts	Yield	41428.6	Fc	44000	Fc	41911.8	Fc	41428.6	Fc	42307.7	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	818	Im	771	Im	881	Im	874	Im	875	Im
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	933	Im	918	Im	868	Im	728	Im	722	Im
Coffee, green	Yield	11405.9	Fc	11906.6	Fc	9852.44	Fc	8329.52	Fc	8251.43	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	59000	F	38000	F	45500	F	26500	F	40500	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	122000		78500		92000		54144		82980
Cottonseed	Seed	7200	Fc	7800	Fc	5000	Fc	5900	Fc	3500	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	399000	A	259000	A	303502	A	185209	A	274576	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	62357	A	42377	A	49524	A	30371	A	44378	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1562.83	Fc	1636.18	Fc	1631.75	Fc	1639.82	Fc	1616.24	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	64069	A	59437	A	59078	A	63477	A	58980	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	358094	A	340100	A	359308	A	343333	A	337324	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	55891.9	Fc	57220.3	Fc	60819.3	Fc	54087.8	Fc	57192.9	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	27219	Im	25243	Im	25160	Im	26000	F	24000	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	125650	Im	115316	Im	122302	Im	115000	F	105000	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	46162.6	Fc	45682.4	Fc	48609.7	Fc	44230.8	Fc	43750	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	2617	Im	2427	Im	2419	Im	2500	F	2300	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	20759	Im	19052	Im	20206	Im	19000	F	17000	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	79323.6	Fc	78500.2	Fc	83530.4	Fc	76000	Fc	73913	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	2264	Im	2100	Im	2093	Im	2163	Im	2119	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	10750	*	10000	*	10000	*	10000	*	8000	*
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	47482.3	Fc	47619.1	Fc	47778.3	Fc	46232.1	Fc	37753.7	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	295000	*	293000	*	293921	*	292537	*	279787	*
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	85977		93000		90232		87463		101074
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	23600	Fc	23600	Fc	23440	Fc	23513.7	Fc	23403	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	2914.47	Fc	3174.06	Fc	3069.94	Fc	2989.81	Fc	3612.53	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	6000	A	6000	A	5668	A	6806	A	6384	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	2750	A	3222	A	3006	A	2852	A	2878	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	4583.33	Fc	5370	Fc	5303.46	Fc	4190.42	Fc	4508.15	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	921	Im	854	Im	851	Im	879	Im	861	Im
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	3030	*	2850	*	2850	*	2850	*	2300	*
Lemons and limes	Yield	32899	Fc	33372.4	Fc	33490	Fc	32423.2	Fc	26713.1	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	1664000		1230000	*	1311600	*	1356000	F	1270710	*
Maize	Production Quantity	1417800		942000		1060400		1178790		1114770
Maize	Seed	28820	Fc	33280	Fc	24600	Fc	26232	Fc	27120	Fc
Maize	Yield	8520.43	Fc	7658.54	Fc	8084.78	Fc	8693.14	Fc	8772.81	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	4133	Im	3833	Im	3820	Im	4123	Im	3994	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	18702	Im	22499	Im	24285	Im	26521	Im	30173	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	45250.4	Fc	58698.2	Fc	63573.3	Fc	64324.5	Fc	75545.8	Fc
Millet	Area Harvested	57000		28000	F	34000	F	40000	F	23000	F
Millet	Production Quantity	22721		15000		18305		21609		12184
Millet	Seed	1160	Fc	1140	Fc	560	Fc	680	Fc	800	Fc
Millet	Yield	3986.14	Fc	5357.14	Fc	5383.82	Fc	5402.25	Fc	5297.39	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	895397	A	791138	A	804474	A	677499	A	736413	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	152134	A	144062	A	137480	A	110875	A	130947	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	12897.5	A	13095.9	A	11654	A	12135.7	A	10833.6	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	1699.07	Fc	1820.94	Fc	1708.94	Fc	1636.53	Fc	1778.17	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	1031320	A	926138	A	934474	A	802499	A	851413	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	122721	A	137853	A	117182	A	105226	A	109858	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	9051.38	A	8999.51	A	8540.4	A	8681.91	A	8214.28	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1189.94	Fc	1488.48	Fc	1253.99	Fc	1311.23	Fc	1290.3	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	111897	Im	111138	Im	111487	Im	110962	Im	106126	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	43245	Im	37578	Im	38534	Im	31196	Im	36981	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	3864.71	Fc	3381.2	Fc	3456.37	Fc	2811.41	Fc	3484.63	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	1253	Im	978	Im	1055	Im	1001	Im	727	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	3378	Im	2913	Im	3528	Im	3350	Im	2457	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	26959.3	Fc	29785.3	Fc	33440.8	Fc	33466.5	Fc	33796.4	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	4300	F	4150	F	4100	F	4000	F	2819	Im
Oranges	Production Quantity	17900	*	16850	*	16850	*	16850	*	13500	*
Oranges	Yield	41627.9	Fc	40602.4	Fc	41097.6	Fc	42125	Fc	47889.3	Fc
Other Bastfibres	Area Harvested	6000	F	6000	F	5668	Im	6806	Im	6384	Im
Other Bastfibres	Production Quantity	2750	Im	3222	Im	3006	Im	2852	Im	2878	Im
Other Bastfibres	Yield	4583.33	Fc	5370	Fc	5303.46	Fc	4190.42	Fc	4508.15	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	4100	F	4077	Im	4064	Im	4200	F	4100	F
Papayas	Production Quantity	41000	F	43118	Im	45730	Im	43000	F	40000	F
Papayas	Yield	100000	Fc	105759	Fc	112525	Fc	102381	Fc	97561	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	2528	Im	1925	Im	1968	Im	1734	Im	1916	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	9432	Im	8656	Im	9180	Im	8632	Im	13174	Im
Pineapples	Yield	37310.1	Fc	44966.2	Fc	46646.3	Fc	49780.8	Fc	68757.8	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	6800	F	8213	Im	7942	Im	7772	Im	7579	Im
Potatoes	Production Quantity	90000	F	89748	Im	101511	Im	97350	Im	88393	Im
Potatoes	Seed	7500	Fc	6800	Fc	8213	Fc	7942	Fc	7772	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	132353	Fc	109276	Fc	127815	Fc	125257	Fc	116629	Fc
Pulses, nes	Area Harvested	300000	F	240000	F	200000	F	215000	F	214000	F
Pulses, nes	Production Quantity	195000	F	145000	F	108000	F	113000	F	112000	F
Pulses, nes	Seed	12800	Fc	12000	Fc	9600	Fc	8000	Fc	8600	Fc
Pulses, nes	Yield	6500	Fc	6041.67	Fc	5400	Fc	5255.81	Fc	5233.64	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	300000	A	240000	A	200000	A	215000	A	214000	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	195000	A	145000	A	108000	A	113000	A	112000	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	12800	A	12000	A	9600	A	8000	A	8600	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	6500	Fc	6041.67	Fc	5400	Fc	5255.81	Fc	5233.64	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	433	Im	406	Im	317	Im	288	Im	276	Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	749	Im	598	Im	654	Im	628	Im	529	Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	17297.9	Fc	14729.1	Fc	20630.9	Fc	21805.6	Fc	19166.7	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	105000	F	67000	F	95000	F	120000	F	100000	F
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	99173		65000		91242		117483		93362
Rice, paddy	Seed	8400	Fc	8400	Fc	5360	Fc	7600	Fc	9600	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	9445.05	Fc	9701.49	Fc	9604.42	Fc	9790.25	Fc	9336.2	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	1111	Im	1432	Im	1385	Im	1355	Im	1321	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	8128	Im	5808	Im	7614	Im	7302	Im	6630	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	73159.3	Fc	40558.7	Fc	54974.7	Fc	53889.3	Fc	50189.3	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	992911	A	1243920	A	1202830	A	1174760	A	1108030	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	7686730	A	5792980	A	7421900	A	7131720	A	6475520	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	7500	A	6800	A	8213	A	7942	A	7772	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	77416.1	Fc	46570.5	Fc	61703.8	Fc	60708	Fc	58441.9	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	390000	F	250000	F	295000	F	175000	F	265000	F
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	184000	F	118000	F	139000	F	82000	F	125000	F
Seed cotton	Yield	4717.95	Fc	4720	Fc	4711.86	Fc	4685.71	Fc	4716.98	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	20000	F	22000	F	22000	F	15000	F	12000	F
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	12000	F	15000	F	14650	F	10000	F	8000	F
Sesame seed	Seed	350	Fc	200	Fc	220	Fc	220	Fc	150	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	6000	Fc	6818.18	Fc	6659.09	Fc	6666.67	Fc	6666.67	Fc
Sisal	Area Harvested	3000	F	3000	F	2834	Im	3403	Im	3192	Im
Sisal	Production Quantity	607		1155	Im	1018	Im	1019	Im	1000	F
Sisal	Yield	2023.33	Fc	3850	Fc	3592.1	Fc	2994.42	Fc	3132.83	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	406000		210000	F	270000	F	330000	F	250000	F
Sorghum	Production Quantity	204986		115000		152910		190820		138318
Sorghum	Seed	4500	Fc	6090	Fc	3150	Fc	4050	Fc	4950	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	5048.92	Fc	5476.19	Fc	5663.33	Fc	5782.42	Fc	5532.72	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	160000	F	185000	F	150000	F	160000	F	120000	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	2060320		2246990		1873260		1940800		1586260
Sugar cane	Yield	128770	Fc	121459	Fc	124884	Fc	121300	Fc	132188	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	8500	F	15000	F	14066	Im	14000	F	8500	F
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	4204		7000		6127		6400		4149
Sunflower seed	Seed	168	Fc	102	Fc	180	Fc	168.79	Fc	168	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	4945.88	Fc	4666.67	Fc	4355.89	Fc	4571.43	Fc	4881.18	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	128000	F	129270	Im	125000	F	120000	F	79458	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	929896		915000	F	900000	F	877165		455950
Sweet potatoes	Yield	72648.1	Fc	70782.1	Fc	72000	Fc	73097.1	Fc	57382.5	Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	85	F	80	F	80	F	80	F	55	F
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	320	*	300	*	300	*	300	*	225	*
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	37647.1	Fc	37500	Fc	37500	Fc	37500	Fc	40909.1	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	8743	Im	8400	F	8300	F	7195	Im	7200	F
Tea	Production Quantity	16256		16000		15127		12690		12579
Tea	Yield	18593.2	Fc	19047.6	Fc	18225.3	Fc	17637.3	Fc	17470.8	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	58000	F	62500	F	48000	F	35000	F	24000	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	59041		65042		49528		37051		25611
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	10179.5	Fc	10406.7	Fc	10318.3	Fc	10586	Fc	10671.3	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	1827	Im	1712	Im	1337	Im	1213	Im	1161	Im
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	12782	Im	10205	Im	10265	Im	10351	Im	9215	Im
Tomatoes	Yield	69961.7	Fc	59608.6	Fc	76776.4	Fc	85333.9	Fc	79371.2	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	75000	A	120000	A	60000	A	75000	A	65000	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	62821	A	104337	A	42988	A	63818	A	50177	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	8376.13	Fc	8694.75	Fc	7164.67	Fc	8509.07	Fc	7719.54	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	36149	Im	33879	Im	26462	Im	24013	Im	22986	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	147932	Im	118108	Im	129230	Im	124049	Im	104420	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	40922.8	Fc	34861.7	Fc	48836.1	Fc	51659.1	Fc	45427.7	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	39662	A	36975	A	29171	A	26515	A	25150	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	164841	A	131824	A	143677	A	138378	A	116621	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	41561.4	Fc	35652.2	Fc	49253.4	Fc	52188.6	Fc	46370.2	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	39662	A	36975	A	29171	A	26515	A	25150	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	164841	A	131824	A	143677	A	138378	A	116621	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	41561.4	Fc	35652.2	Fc	49253.4	Fc	52188.6	Fc	46370.2	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	2500	F	2826	Im	2658	Im	2148	Im	1900	F
Wheat	Production Quantity	2400	F	2300	F	2100	F	2221	Im	2000	F
Wheat	Seed	156	Fc	150	Fc	169.56	Fc	159.48	Fc	128.88	Fc
Wheat	Yield	9600	Fc	8138.71	Fc	7900.68	Fc	10339.9	Fc	10526.3	Fc

Land Usage

Top of page

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	49400	Fm	49400	Fm	49400	Fm	49000	Fm	49050	Fm
Agricultural area organic, total	Area			5.5	I	1.6	I	2.8	I	0.7	I
Arable land	Area	5200	Fm	5200	Fm	5200	Fm	4800	Fm	4800	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	5400	Fm	5400	Fm	5400	Fm	5000	Fm	5050	Fm
Country area	Area	79938	W	79938	W	79938	W	79938	W	79938	W
Fallow land	Area
Forest area	Area	38810.6	Fm	39022	Q	39233.4	Fm	39444.8	Fm	39656.2	Fm
Inland water	Area	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm
Land area	Area	78638	W	78638	W	78638	W	78638	W	78638	W
Permanent crops	Area	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm	250	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	44000	Fm	44000	Fm	44000	Fm	44000	Fm	44000	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	118	Fm	118	Fm	118	Fm	118	Fm	118	Fm

Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	49050	Fm	48750	Fm	48850	Fm	48750	Fm	48700	Fm
Agricultural area organic, total	Area	0.7	I	0.7	I
Arable land	Area	4800	Fm	4500	Fm	4600	Fm	4500	Fm	4450	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	5050	Fm	4750	Fm	4850	Fm	4750	Fm	4700	Fm
Country area	Area	79938	W	79938	Q	79938	Q	79938	Q	79938	Q
Fallow land	Area	355	W	360	W	336	W
Forest area	Area	39867.6	Fm	40079	Q	40300.8	Fm	40522.6	Fm	40744.4	Fm
Inland water	Area	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm	1300	Fm
Land area	Area	78638	W	78638	Q	78638	Q	78638	Q	78638	Q
Permanent crops	Area	250	Fm	250	Fm	250	Fm	250	Fm	250	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	44000	Fm	44000	Fm	44000	Fm	44000	F	44000	F
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	118	Fm	118	Fm	118	Fm	118	F	118	F

Top of page

Invasive Species Compendium

Datasheet

Mozambique

Toolbox

Mozambique

Index

Summary

Don't need the entire report?

List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage