Latvia

Datasheet

Latvia

Index

Summary

Population, total
1,912,789 (2019)

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
17,740 (2019)

GNI, Atlas method (current US$ in millions)
33,932.48 (2019)

GDP (current US$ in millions)
34,102.91 (2019)

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
3.72 (2019)

World Development Indicators. The World Bank (CC-BY 4.0) https://data.worldbank.org/ [last updated: 28 May 2021]

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region(from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available.When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
			yellow head virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter sepedonicus (potato ring rot)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Bacteroidetes	Paenibacillus larvae	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Melissococcus plutonius	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma synoviae	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Anaplasma marginale	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella abortus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella melitensis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Erwinia amylovora (fireblight)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022); IPPC (2008); CABI/EPPO (2013)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pasteurella multocida	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pseudomonas syringae pv. aesculi (chestnut bleeding canker)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella Abortusequi	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Vibrio parahaemolyticus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas fragariae (angular leaf spot)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xenohaliotis californiensis	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Aphanomyces astaci	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated); Tzukerzis (1964); OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Aphanomyces invadans	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora alni species complex (alder Phytophthora)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			UK, CAB International (1982)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora ramorum (Sudden Oak Death (SOD))	Absent, Intercepted only			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2004)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ciborinia camelliae (flower blight)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2010); Volkova et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Diaporthe eres (apple leaf, branch and fruit fungus)	Present			Juhnevica-Radenkova et al. (2016); Gomes et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Diplodia seriata (grapevine trunk disease)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2005)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gibberella circinata (pitch canker)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Glomerella acutata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Lachnellula willkommii (European larch canker)	Present			Spaulding (1961)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Monilinia fructigena (brown rot)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2000); Volkova et al. (2013); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight)	Present			IPPC (2009); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ophiostoma novo-ulmi (Dutch elm disease)	Present			Matisone et al. (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ophiostoma ulmi (Dutch elm disease)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phyllactinia guttata (powdery mildew of hardwood trees)	Present			Braun (1995)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudogymnoascus destructans (white-nose syndrome fungus)	Present			Zukal et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Amylostereum areolatum	Present			Burneviča et al. (2016)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Cronartium ribicola (white pine blister rust)	Present			UK, CAB International (1983); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Heterobasidion annosum	Present, Widespread	Native		Grantiņa et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Heterobasidion annosum sensu lato (Heterobasidion root rot)	Present	Native		Grantiņa et al. (2000); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Heterobasidion parviporum	Present, Widespread	Native		Grantiņa et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Melampsoridium hiratsukanum (alder rust)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2008)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Tilletia controversa (dwarf bunt of wheat)	Present, Localized			Priekule (2007); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Urocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd)	Absent			OIE (2020); Ouellet et al. (2005); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Boccardiella ligerica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus rubellus	Present	Introduced		Gates (1972)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus terrestris	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Gates (1972)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Marenzelleria neglecta (red gilled mud worm)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Lagzdins and Pallo (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite)	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acartia tonsa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acrolepiopsis assectella (leek moth)	Present			EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2007); Salmane et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aethina tumida	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrilus planipennis (emerald ash borer)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Karsholt and Razowski (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Järvekülg (1979); Leppäkoski and Olenin (2000); Weidema (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anthrenus caucasicus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present			Rakauskas et al. (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraephaga	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aproceros leucopoda (elm zigzag sawfly)	Present	Introduced		Mihailova (2015); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Asperogronops inaequalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Atomaria lewisi	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Baeocrara japonica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bombus terrestris (bumble bee)	Present	Native		Rasmont et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bruchus signaticornis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bythotrephes longimanus (spiny waterflea)	Present, Widespread	Native		Ketelaars and Gille (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacoecimorpha pronubana (carnation tortrix)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacyreus marshalli (pelargonium butterfly)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Caenoscelis subdeplanata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cameraria ohridella (horsechestnut leafminer)	Present			Metla et al. (2013); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cercopagis pengoi (fishhook waterflea)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Strake (2002); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceutorhynchus obstrictus (cabbage seed pod weevil)	Present			Tamutis (2002); Colonnelli (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chaetogammarus warpachowskyi	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysolina coerulans	Present			Fauna Europaea (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird)	Present			de Jong et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coleophora deauratella (red clover casebearer)	Present			Fauna Europaea (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Contarinia quinquenotata (Hemerocallis gall midge)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dasineura oxycoccana (blueberry gall midge)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022); Apenite and Cinitis (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dendroctonus micans (great spruce bark beetle)	Present			Bright and Skidmore (2002); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dikerogammarus villosus (killer shrimp)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diprion similis (white pine sawfly)	Present	Native		Liston (1995)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid)	Present	Native		UK, CAB International (1986); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriocheir sinensis (Chinese mitten crab)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			Rupais (1989)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eupoecilia ambiguella (grapevine moth)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Faxonius limosus (Spiny-cheek crayfish)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Holdich et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present		Invasive	CABI and EPPO (1999); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gammarus tigrinus	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gilpinia hercyniae (spruce sawfly)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gnathocerus cornutus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Barševskis (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Absent, Formerly present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylastes ater (black pine bark beetle)	Present	Native		Bright and Skidmore (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylobius abietis (large pine weevil)	Present			Brammanis (1940); Vitola and Ozols (1989); CABI and EPPO (2003); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgops palliatus (lesser spruce shoot beetle)	Present, Widespread	Native		Ozols (1975); Ozols (1982); Salmane (2006)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle)	Present	Native		Ozols (1985); CABI and EPPO (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips duplicatus (double-spined bark beetle)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2014); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips typographus (eight-toothed bark beetle)	Present	Native		Pavlovskii (1955); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); UK, CAB International (1962); GEBAUER and SHILOVA (1968); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Leptoglossus occidentalis (western conifer-seed bug)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lilioceris lilii (lily leaf beetle)	Present			Fauna Europaea (2006); CABI and EPPO (2010)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Limnomysis benedeni	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lithocharis nigriceps	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lymantria monacha (nun moth)	Present	Native	Invasive	CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Meligethes aeneus (rape beetle)	Present			Silfverberg (1992); CABI and EPPO (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monochamus sutor (small white-marmorated longicorn)	Present	Native	Invasive	Althoff and Danilevsky (1997); CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus cerasi (black cherry aphid)	Present			Rupais (1989)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1979)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Neodiprion sertifer (European pine sawfly)	Present, Localized	Native		Egli¯te and Zariņš (1993); Šmits et al. (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Omonadus floralis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pacifastacus leniusculus (American signal crayfish)	Present	Introduced		Johnsen and Taugbøl (2010); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Palaemon elegans (rock shrimp)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paramysis lacustris	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllonorycter issikii (lime leafminer)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	CABI (Undated); CABI and EPPO (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white)	Present			Zariņš and Egli¯te (1993)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pieris rapae (cabbage white butterfly)	Present			Jankevica and Zarins (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pissodes castaneus (small banded pine weevil)	Present	Native		CABI and EPPO (2006); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pityogenes chalcographus (sixtoothed spruce bark beetls)	Present, Widespread	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			Zarinysh (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pontogammarus robustoides	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Grudule et al. (2007); Kalinkina and Berezina (2010); Strode et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Psylliodes chrysocephala (cabbage stem flea beetle)	Present			Bonnemaison and Jourdheuil (1954)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Harris mud crab)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth)	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saperda carcharias (large poplar borer)	Present			Cramer (1954)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scolytus intricatus (European oak bark beetle)	Present	Native	Invasive	Bright and Skidmore (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Stricticomus tobias	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tachycines asynamorus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			International Institute of Entomology (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium castaneum (black spruce beetle)	Present, Widespread	Native		Danilevsky (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetropium fuscum (brown spruce longhorn beetle)	Present, Widespread	Native		Danilevsky (2003); Barševskis and Savenkov (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tomicus piniperda (common pine shoot beetle)	Present, Widespread			Ozols et al. (1973)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tremex fuscicornis (Tremex wasp)	Present	Native		Smith (1978)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)	Present			Zarinysh (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tropideres dorsalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tropilaelaps	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Uroleucon erigeronense	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Varroa destructor (Varroa mite)	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Vespula germanica (German wasp)	Present			Tumss (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus dispar (pear blight beetle)	Present, Localized	Native		Stark (1952)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alburnus alburnus (bleak)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Anser indicus (bar-headed goose)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced		NOBANIS (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2011); NOBANIS (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aspius aspius (asp)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2004); Froese and Pauly (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Branta canadensis (Canada goose)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Blair et al. (2000); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present			NOBANIS (2010); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius gibelio (Prussian carp)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Seebens et al. (2017); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cervus elaphus (red deer)	Present	Native		IUCN (2017); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cervus nippon (sika)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Coregonus albula (vendace)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2011); NOBANIS (2011); Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cygnus olor (mute swan)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Blanc et al. (1971); FAO (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Esox lucius (pike)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2004); Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gymnocephalus cernuus (ruffe)	Present	Native		Winkler et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2004); Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepomis gibbosus (pumpkinseed)	Present			Elvira (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepus europaeus (European hare)	Present, Widespread	Native		Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Leucaspius delineatus (sunbleak)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Leuciscus leuciscus (common dace)	Present, Widespread	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Winkler et al. (2000)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Micropercops cinctus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mustela erminea (ermine)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mylopharyngodon piceus (black amur)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2011); Froese and Pauly (2011); NOBANIS (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neogobius melanostomus (round goby)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neovison vison (American mink)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Behnke (2002); DAISIE (2011); NOBANIS (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat)	Present, Localized	Introduced		NOBANIS (2011); Birnbaum (2013); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits)	Absent, Formerly present			Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Osmerus eperlanus	Present	Native		Shpilev et al. (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Perca fluviatilis (perch)	Present	Native		Fishbase (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Perccottus glenii (Amur sleeper)	Present	Introduced		Plikss and Aleksejevs (1998); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Petromyzon marinus (sea lamprey)	Present, Few occurrences	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant)	Present	Introduced		BirdLife International (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phoxinus phoxinus (European minnow)	Present, Widespread	Native		Plikss (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus norvegicus (brown rat)	Present			CABI Data Mining (undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rutilus rutilus (roach)	Present	Native		Kottelat and Freyhof (2007); Winkler et al. (2000); Plikss (2002); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo salar (Atlantic salmon)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo trutta (sea trout)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Jansson (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sander lucioperca (pike-perch)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971); Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Scardinius erythrophthalmus (rudd)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly (2004); Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Silurus glanis (wels catfish)	Present	Native		Froese R and Pauly D (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Squalius cephalus (European chub)	Present	Native		Blanc et al. (1971)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove)	Present	Native		BirdLife International (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Native		IUCN (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tinca tinca (tench)	Present	Native		FishBase (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Trachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Bruce (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Cordylophora caspia (freshwater hydroid)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cepaea nemoralis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras laeve (meadow slug)	Present	Native		Fauna Europea (2015)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Olenin et al. (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Ferrissia fragilis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Krynickillus melanocephalus	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated); CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limacus flavus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limax maximus (leopard slug)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Bank et al. (2002); Stalazs et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Oxychilus alliarius (garlic snail)	Present	Native		ZipcodeZoo (2016)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Oxychilus cellarius	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Potamopyrgus antipodarum (New Zealand mudsnail)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Anguillicoloides crassus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides fragariae (strawberry crimp nematode)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2002); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Chrysanthemum foliar eelworm)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2022); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (pine wilt nematode)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus destructor (potato tuber nematode)	Present, Localized			CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode)	Present			Eglitis and Kaktynya (1970); Eglitis and Kaktynya (1972); CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Present, Localized	Introduced	Invasive	Eglitis (1973); CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode)	Present			Erenfelde (1984); CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present, Localized			CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	Present			OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Bothriocephalus acheilognathi	Present	Introduced		Vismanis and Jurkane (1967)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus granulosus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus multilocularis	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Gyrodactylus salaris	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila psittaci	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Present, Widespread	Native		Tutin and et al. (1964)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon theophrasti (velvet leaf)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer negundo (box elder)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer platanoides (Norway maple)	Present	Native		Malumphy and Ostrauskas (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea cartilaginea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea micrantha	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea millefolium (yarrow)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea nobilis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aconogonon divaricatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aegilops cylindrica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agropyron cristatum (crested wheatgrass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis capillaris (common bent)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ajuga reptans (carpet bugle)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alchemilla xanthochlora	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allium oleraceum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allium pyrenaicum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alnus glutinosa (European alder)	Present, Planted	Native		Arhipova et al. (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass)	Present, Few occurrences	Native		NOBANIS (2008); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alyssum alyssoides	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alyssum desertorum (desert madwort)	Present			DAISIE (2015); USDA-ARS (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alyssum simplex	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus crispus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus palmeri (Palmer amaranth)	Present	Introduced		GRIIS (2019); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus standleyanus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); NOBANIS (2010); Euro+Med (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia psilostachya (perennial ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2016); Euro+Med (2016); USDA-ARS (2016); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amelanchier spicata (dwarf serviceberry)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Rurane et al. (2004); Kurtto (2009); NOBANIS (2009); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ammi visnaga	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ammophila arenaria (marram grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amsinckia micrantha	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anagallis arvensis (scarlet pimpernel)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Androsace maxima	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anemone sylvestris	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anethum graveolens (dill)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthemis cotula (dog fennel)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthemis ruthenica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthriscus caucalis (bur chervil)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aposeris foetida	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aquilegia vulgaris	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arenaria serpyllifolia (thymeleaf sandwort)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aronia x prunifolia	Present, Localized		Invasive	Rutkovska and Jursevska (2008); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass)	Present	Native		Tutin et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia austriaca	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia codonocephala	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia dubia	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia gnaphalodes	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia sieversiana (sieversian wormwood)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artemisia tournefortiana	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asarum europaeum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias syriaca (common milkweed)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asperugo procumbens	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aster salignus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aster sedifolius	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Astragalus penduliflorus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Astragalus rytilobus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex dimorphostegia	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex micrantha	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex oblongifolia	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex sagittata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex sibirica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex tatarica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axyris amaranthoides	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ballota nigra	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bassia sedoides	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Beckmannia eruciformis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens frondosa (beggarticks)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bifora radians	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica elongata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica juncea (mustard)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica nigra (black mustard)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica rapa (field mustard)	Present	Native and Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Euro+Med (2018); USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus briziformis (rattlesnake brome)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome)	Present	Native		eMonocot (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus japonicus (Japanese brome)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus lanceolatus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus racemosus (bald brome)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus riparius	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus rubens (red brome)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus secalinus (rye brome)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus squarrosus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus sterilis (barren brome)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus tectorum (downy brome)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Tutin et al. (1980)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bryonia alba (white bryony)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Buglossoides arvensis (corn gromwell)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bunias orientalis (Turkish warty-cabbage)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Laiviņš et al. (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bupleurum rotundifolium (hare's ear)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Camelina microcarpa (smallseed falseflax)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Camelina sativa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Campanula rapunculoides (creeping bellflower)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Campanula rapunculus (rampion)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Campanula rotundifolia	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardamine flexuosa (wavy bittercress)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carduus nutans (nodding thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carex acutiformis (Swamp sedge)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carex ovalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caucalis platycarpos	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Celastrus orbiculatus (Asiatic bittersweet)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea arenaria	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea diffusa (diffuse knapweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea iberica (Iberian starthistle)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea montana	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (spotted knapweed)	Present	Native	Invasive	Ochsmann (2001)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cephalaria transylvanica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cerastium dubium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cerastium tomentosum (boreal chickweed)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cerinthe major	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cerinthe minor	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chaenorrhinum minus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chaerophyllum bulbosum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chaiturus marrubiastrum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chamaecytisus ratisbonensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium acuminatum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium bonus-henricus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium botrys	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium desiccatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium foliosum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium glaucum (Oak-leaved goosefoot)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium opulifolium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium pratericola	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium schraderianum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium vachelii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium vulvaria	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chondrilla juncea (rush skeletonweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chorispora tenella (blue mustard)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chrysanthemum segetum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium arvense (creeping thistle)	Present	Native	Invasive	Lapinsh et al. (2000); USDA-ARS (2004)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clematis recta	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clinopodium vulgare	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conium maculatum (poison hemlock)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conringia orientalis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Consolida hispanica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Consolida regalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed)	Present			Stace (1972)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Cronquist (1976); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corispermum algidum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corispermum declinatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corispermum hyssopifolium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corispermum leptopterum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corispermum orientale	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cornus sericea (redosier dogwood)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI (Undated);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Coronopus squamatus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cotoneaster multiflorus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cousinia tenella	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crataegus flabellata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn)	Present, Planted			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cruciata glabra	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cruciata laevipes (smooth bedstraw)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced		DAISIE (2015); NOBANIS (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta epithymum (alfalfa dodder)	Present	Native		USDA (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta europaea (European dodder)	Present	Native		USDA (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyclachaena xanthiifolia	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2014); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynoglossum officinale (hound's tongue)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom)	Present	Native		Heywood and Ball (1968)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Danthonia decumbens (heath grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delphinium elatum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Descurainia sophia (flixweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dianthus campestris	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dianthus versicolor	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ischaemum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria sanguinalis (large crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Diplotaxis tenuifolia	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dipsacus fullonum (common teasel)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Draba sibirica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania botrys	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinocystis lobata (wild cucumber)	Present, Widespread		Invasive	Rutkovska et al. (2011); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinops ruthenicus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinops sphaerocephalus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elodea canadensis (Canadian pondweed)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		NOBANIS (2014); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elsholtzia ciliata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elymus dahuricus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elymus fibrosus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elymus sibiricus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Epilobium ciliatum (northern willowherb)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Epilobium watsonii	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eremopyrum triticeum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron annuus (annual fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium ciconium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium laciniatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erucastrum gallicum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erucastrum nasturtiifolium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erysimum cuspidatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erysimum diffusum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erysimum marschallianum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erysimum repandum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erysimum strictum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euclidium syriacum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euonymus nanus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eupatorium cannabinum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia esula (leafy spurge)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia peplus (petty spurge)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fagopyrum tataricum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Falcaria vulgaris	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia convolvulus (black bindweed)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Jalas and Suominen (1979); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia sachalinensis (giant knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia x bohemica	Present			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ferulago sylvatica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue)	Present	Native		eMonocot (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca pratensis (meadow fescue)	Present	Native		GrassWorld (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Foeniculum vulgare (fennel)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fragaria vesca (wild strawberry)	Present	Native		Darrow (1966); Malumphy and Ostrauskas (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Frangula alnus (alder buckthorn)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galatella sedifolius	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galega orientalis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galeopsis ladanum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galeopsis tetrahit	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier)	Present	Introduced		Kabuce and Priede (2010); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galium rubioides	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galium sylvaticum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium columbinum (longstalk cranesbill)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium divaricatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium molle (dovefoot geranium)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium phaeum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium pratense	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium pusillum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium pyrenaicum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium robertianum (herb-robert)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium rotundifolium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geranium sibiricum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy)	Present	Native		USDA-NRCS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glyceria declinata (small sweet grass)	Present	Native		Tsvelev (2006)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glyceria fluitans	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glyceria maxima (reed sweet-grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glyceria striata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grindelia squarrosa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gypsophila muralis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gypsophila paniculata (baby’s breath)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gypsophila perfoliata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedera helix (ivy)	Present, Widespread	Native		Tutin (1968)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Rutkovska et al. (2011); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helictotrichon pratense	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helictotrichon pubescens	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Greuter (2006); DAISIE (2015); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hemerocallis fulva (tawny daylily)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heracleum mantegazzianum (giant hogweed)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Brummitt (1968); Fowler et al. (1991); Hansen et al. (2006); Jahodova et al. (2007); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heracleum persicum (Persian hogweed)	Absent			EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heracleum sosnowskyi (Sosnowskyi's hogweed)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Laiviņš and Gavrilova (2003); Jahodová et al. (2007); Priede (2008); Kabuce (2010); Zvaigzne and Kotane (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Herniaria glabra	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hesperis matronalis (damesrocket)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus trionum (Venice mallow)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Holcus lanatus (common velvet grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Holosteum umbellatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum jubatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum secalinum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum turkestanicum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hornungia petraea	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrilla verticillata (hydrilla)	Present, Localized			Cook and Luond (1982); Govaerts (2016); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrocharis morsus-ranae	Present	Native		USA, USDA-GRIN (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hylotelephium carpaticum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hylotelephium spectabile	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyoscyamus niger (black henbane)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Native		USDA-NRCS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); ISSG (2017); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens parviflora (small balsam)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Hulten and Fries (1986)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Inula britannica (british yellowhead)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Isatis tinctoria (dyer's woad)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Iva xanthiifolia (marsh-elder)	Absent, Formerly present			Gudzhinskas (1991); NOBANIS (2014); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jovibarba globifera	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juglans ailanthifolia	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus effusus (common rush)	Present	Native		Kirschner (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus tenuis (slender rush)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Knautia arvensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Koeleria grandis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Koeleria macrantha	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lactuca sibirica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lactuca tatarica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2003); USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamium galeobdolon (yellow archangel)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lappula squarrosa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lathyrus aphaca	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lathyrus hirsutus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lathyrus pannonicus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lathyrus tingitanus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lembotropis nigricans	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonurus cardiaca	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium densiflorum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium didymum (lesser swine-cress)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium draba (hoary cress)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium perfoliatum (clasping pepperweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2016); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium pinnatifidum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium ruderale	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidotheca suaveolens	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leymus arenarius	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ligustrum vulgare (common privet)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lilium martagon	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria genistifolia (broomleaf toadflax)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria repens	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria vulgaris (common toadflax)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lithospermum officinale	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lupinus angustifolius (narrow-leaf lupin)	Present	Introduced		DAISIE (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lupinus polyphyllus (garden lupin)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); ILDIS (2015); NOBANIS (2015); DAISIE (2016); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Luzula luzuloides (oakforest woodrush)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lychnis coronaria (rose campion)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malcolmia africana (Malcolm stock)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malus sachalinensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva alcea	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva moschata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva pusilla (round-leaved mallow)	Present			USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva sylvestris	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malva verticillata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Marrubium vulgare (horehound)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Matricaria perforata (false chamomile)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Matthiola longipetala	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago cancellata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago lupulina (black medick)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago monantha	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago polymorpha (bur clover)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago prostrata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mentha aquatica (watermint)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimulus guttatus (Monkeyflower)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Misopates orontium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myagrum perfoliatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myosotis arvensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myosotis discolor (changing forget-me-not)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myosotis palustris (True forget-me-not)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myosoton aquaticum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myrrhis odorata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nonea pulla	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphoides peltata (yellow floating-heart)	Absent, Formerly present			UNEP-WCMC (2008); USA, USDA-ARS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera biennis (common evening primrose)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera perangusta	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera rubricaulis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera villosa	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oenothera wienii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Omphalodes verna	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orlaya grandiflora	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche coerulescens	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxytropis pilosa	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Papaver argemone	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Papaver dubium	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)	Present	Introduced		GRIIS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenocissus vitacea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pastinaca sativa (parsnip)	Present	Native		Euro+Med PlantBase (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Persicaria maculosa (redshank)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Petasites hybridus (Winter heliotrope)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Petrorhagia saxifraga	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Peucedanum ostruthium	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris paradoxa (awned canary-grass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phedimus aizoon (gold sedum)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum arenarium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum paniculatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum pratense (timothy grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis ixocarpa	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella caespitosa (yellow hawkweed)	Present	Native		Sell and West (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pilosella officinarum (mouse-ear hawkweed)	Present	Native		Hultén and Fries (1986)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine)	Present	Introduced		Jansons et al. (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago arenaria	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa annua (annual meadowgrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa bulbosa (bulbous bluegrass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa chaixii	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa compressa (Canada bluegrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa nemoralis (wood bluegrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass)	Present	Native		ISSG (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa supina	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polemonium caeruleum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polycnemum arvense	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum alpinum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum arenarium	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed)	Present			Jalas and Suominen (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum bellardii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum cognatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum patulum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus nigra (black poplar)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); Walters (1964)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potamogeton crispus (curlyleaf pondweed)	Present	Native		UNEP (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla goldbachii	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla inclinata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla recta	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla reptans (sulfur cinquefoil)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Potentilla supina	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Primula elatior	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prunella vulgaris (self-heal)	Present	Native		WCSP (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prunus serotina (black cherry)	Present	Introduced		Vanhellemont (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pseudolysimachion incanum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Puccinellia distans (weeping alkali grass)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Puccinellia gigantea	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus bulbosus (bulbous buttercup)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus ficaria (fig buttercup)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus flammula	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus illyricus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus sardous	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)	Present			CABI (Undated);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rapistrum perenne	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Reseda alba (white mignonette)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Reseda luteola	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhamnus cathartica (buckthorn)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhaponticum repens (Russian knapweed)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rorippa austriaca (Austrian fieldcress)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosa ferruginea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosa glabrifolia	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosa gorenkensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosa rugosa (rugosa rose)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Weidema (2006); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus parviflorus (thimbleberry)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	DAISIE (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rudbeckia laciniata (cutleaf coneflower)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex confertus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)	Present	Native		Holm et al. (1979)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex stenophyllus (narrowleaf dock)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex thyrsiflorus	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex triangulivalvis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagina procumbens	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagittaria sagittifolia	Present			Uzule (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix cinerea (grey sallow)	Present	Native		USA, USDA-ARS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salix fragilis (crack willow)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salsola collina (slender Russian thistle)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salsola kali (common saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia nemorosa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia nutans	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia pratensis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia reflexa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia verticillata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sambucus nigra (elder)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2003); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Saussurea amara	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Scabiosa columbaria	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schistophyllidium bifurcum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Scopolia carniolica	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Secale montanum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Securigera varia (crown vetch)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sedum hispanicum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sedum reflexum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sedum sexangulare	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort)	Present, Widespread	Native		Komarov et al. (1961); Chater and Walters (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio nemorensis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio vulgaris	Present, Widespread	Native		Komarov et al. (1961); Chater and Walters (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sherardia arvensis (field madder)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sideritis montana	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene chalcedonica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene conica	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene dichotoma	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene dioica	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene gallica (common catchfly)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene latifolia subsp. alba (white campion)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene multiflora	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene pendula	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene procumbens	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene repens	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene viscosa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene vulgaris (bladder campion)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene wolgensis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silybum marianum (variegated thistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sisymbrium polymorphum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sisymbrium volgense	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sisyrinchium montanum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum luteum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum rostratum (prickly nightshade)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum sisymbriifolium (sticky nightshade)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011); ISSG (2020); EPPO (2022)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago canadensis (Canadian goldenrod)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		NOBANIS (2014); Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago gigantea (giant goldenrod)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Native		Fatare (1989); Malumphy and Ostrauskas (2013); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorbus teodorii	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Present, Localized	Introduced		NOBANIS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spergula arvensis (corn spurry)	Present			Ratter and Akeroyd (1993)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spergularia rubra	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spiraea chamaedryfolia (germander meadowsweet)	Present	Introduced		Rutkovska et al. (2011); Roskov et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachys arvensis (staggerweed)	Present	Native		Govaerts (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachys officinalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachys recta	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stellaria graminea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stellaria media (common chickweed)	Present			Chater and Heywood (1972)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stipa capillata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Suaeda acuminata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Suaeda corniculata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Suaeda maritima	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (New York aster)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kuusk et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Symphytum asperum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tanacetum vulgare (tansy)	Present, Widespread	Native		Tutin et al. (1976)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion)	Present	Introduced		Balode (1977)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Teloxys aristata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011); Seebens et al. (2017);
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Teucrium chamaedrys	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thalictrum aquilegiifolium	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thalictrum lucidum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thalictrum minus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thalictrum simplex	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thesium arvense	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thladiantha dubia	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thlaspi caerulescens subsp. brachypetalum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thlaspi perfoliatum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thymus pannonicus	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thymus pulegioides	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thymus serpyllum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trapa natans (waterchestnut)	Present	Native		GBIF (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium angulatum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium aureum (hop clover)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium echinatum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium lupinaster	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium medium	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium retusum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium striatum	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trigonella caerulea	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tulipa sylvestris	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turgenia latifolia	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present	Native		Chambers et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha latifolia (broadleaf cattail)	Present	Native		USA, USDA-ARS (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)	Present, Widespread	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Valerianella eriocarpa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Valerianella rimosa	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum densiflorum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum lychnitis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum phlomoides	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum phoeniceum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum thapsus (common mullein)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica anagallis-aquatica (blue water speedwell)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica austriaca	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica beccabunga (European speedwell)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica chamaedrys	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica filiformis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica officinalis	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica polita	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica prostrata	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica serpyllifolia (thymeleaf speedwell)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica triphyllos	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia dumetorum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia lutea	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia pisiformis	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia villosa (hairy vetch)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); ILDIS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia myuros (annual fescue)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium albinum	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr)	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthoxalis stricta	Present	Introduced		Seebens et al. (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Streptophyta	Campylopus introflexus	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced		Abolina and Reriha (2004)
Eukaryota	Protista	Paramyxea	Marteilia refringens	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Bonamia exitiosa	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Bonamia ostreae	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Mikrocystos mackini	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Perkinsus marinus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Perkinsus olseni	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			African swine fever virus	Present, Localized			OIE (2020); OIE (2020); CABI (Undated)
Virus			Arterivirus	Present, Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			avian metapneumovirus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			bluetongue virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	Present			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Present, Localized			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Present			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			camelpox virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus	Present			Dzirkale et al. (1990); CABI and EPPO (2015)
Virus			eastern equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			equid herpesvirus 1	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			fowlpox virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	Present, Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Haliotid herpesvirus 1	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			infectious myonecrosis virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			infectious salmon anemia virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			influenza A virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2018); OIE (2018); OIE (2019); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Macrobrachium rosenbergii nodavirus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			myxoma virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Newcastle disease virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Nipah virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Plum pox virus (sharka)	Present, Few occurrences			EPPO (2022); IPPC (2009); IPPC (2009)
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			rabies virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			red sea bream iridovirus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			rinderpest virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (tomato spotted wilt)	Absent, Eradicated			EPPO (2022)
Virus			transmissible gastroenteritis virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE Handistatus (2005)
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			visna/maedi virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2020)
Virus			West Nile virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			western equine encephalitis virus	Absent, No presence record(s)			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Virus			White spot syndrome virus	Absent			OIE (2020); OIE (2020)

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	References
abalone viral ganglioneuritis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
acarapisosis of honey bees	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
actinomycosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Aeromonas infection in fish	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
African horse sickness	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
African swine fever	Present, Localized		OIE (2020); OIE (2020); CABI (Undated)
American foul brood	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
anaplasmosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
anthrax	Absent		OIE (2020); Food & Agriculture Organization (1972); OIE (2020)
atrophic rhinitis of swine	Present, Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Aujeszky's disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
avian chlamydiosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
avian encephalomyelitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
avian infectious bronchitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
avian influenza	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2009); OIE (2018); OIE (2018); OIE (2019); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
avian leukosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
babesiosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans infection	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
blackleg	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
bluetongue	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Bonamia roughleyi (Australian winter disease) of oysters	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
bonamiosis (Bonamia exitiosa)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bonamiosis (Bonamia ostreae)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Borrelia anserina infections	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Bothriocephalus acheilognathi infection	Present	Introduced	Vismanis and Jurkane (1967)
botulism	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
bovine anaplasmosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bovine babesiosis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Present		OIE (2020); OIE (2009); OIE (2020)
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bovine tuberculosis	Absent		OIE (2018); OIE (2018)
bovine venereal trichomonosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
bovine viral diarrhoea	Present		OIE (2020); OIE (2009); OIE (2020)
BP virus disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2000); OIE (2020)
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
camel pox	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Chrysomya bezziana infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Chytridiomycosis	Absent		OIE (2020); Ouellet et al. (2005); OIE (2020)
classical swine fever	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Clostridium perfringens enteritis and enterotoxaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
coccidiosis	Present, Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Cochliomyia hominivorax infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
contagious agalactia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
contagious ecthyma	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
contagious equine metritis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
contagious ophthalmia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
crayfish plague	Present	Introduced	CABI (Undated); Tzukerzis (1964); OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Denman island disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
dermatophilosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
dourine	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
duck viral enteritis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
duck virus hepatitis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020); CABI (Undated)
Echinococcus	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
Echinococcus granulosus	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Echinococcus multilocularis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
enzootic abortion of ewes	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
enzootic bovine leukosis	Present, Localized		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
epizootic haemorrhagic disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
epizootic lymphangitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine coital exanthema	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine encephalomyelitis (Western)	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine infectious anaemia	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine influenza	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine piroplasmosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine rhinopneumonitis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
equine viral arteritis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
European foul brood	Present, Localized		OIE (2020); OIE (2019); OIE (2020)
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
fowl cholera	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
fowl typhoid	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
fowlpox	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Fusobacterium necrophorum infections	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
glanders	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Gyrodactylus salaris infection	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
haplosporidiosis of pacific oysters	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
heartwater	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
horse pox	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
infection with Marteilia refringens	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infection with Perkinsus marinus	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infection with Perkinsus olseni	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Infection with Pseudogymnoascus destructans in bats (white-nose syndrome)	Present		Zukal et al. (2016)
Infection with salmonid alphavirus	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious bursal disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious coryza	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious laryngotracheitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious myonecrosis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
infectious salmon anaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Japanese encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
koi herpesvirus disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
leishmaniosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
leptospirosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
lumpy skin disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Marek's disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
myxomatosis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Nairobi sheep disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Newcastle disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Nipah virus infection	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Oncorhynchus masou virus disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
paratuberculosis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020); CABI (Undated)
peste des petits ruminants	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
porcine enterovirus infections	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
pullorum disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
pulmonary adenomatosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Q fever	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
rabies	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2009); OIE (2020)
Ranavirus infection in amphibians	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
red sea bream iridoviral disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Rift Valley fever	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
rinderpest	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
scrapie	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
sheep and goat pox	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
small hive beetle infestation	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
spherical baculovirosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
spring viraemia of carp	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
surra	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
swine vesicular disease	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
Taura syndrome	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
theileriosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
toxoplasmosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE Handistatus (2005)
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Trichinella	Present		OIE (2020); OIE (2018); OIE (2020)
trichomonosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
trypanosomosis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
tuberculosis	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
tularaemia	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
turkey rhinotracheitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
varroosis of honey bees	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
vesicular stomatitis	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2009)
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
visna/maedi	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
West Nile fever	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
white spot disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
white tail disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
Xenohaliotis californiensis infection	Absent, No presence record(s)		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)
yellow head disease	Absent		OIE (2020); OIE (2020)

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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Crop		2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
Almonds, with shell	Area harvested
Almonds, with shell	Production quantity
Apples	Area harvested	3,440	3,200	3,331	2,458	2,417
	Production quantity	10,390	13,900	7,464	9,854	7,815
	Yield	30,203 Fc	43,438 Fc	22,408 Fc	40,090 Fc	32,333 Fc
Apricots	Area harvested
Apricots	Production quantity
Avocados	Area harvested
Avocados	Production quantity
Bananas	Area harvested
Bananas	Production quantity
Barley	Area harvested	86,800	118,300	70,300	94,400	99,300
	Production quantity	305,400	306,300	240,900	283,200	385,100
	Yield	35,184 Fc	25,892 Fc	34,267 Fc	30,000 Fc	38,781 Fc
Berries nes	Area harvested	840	100	471 Im	319 Im	219 Im
	Production quantity	480		400 Im	343 Im	165 Im
	Yield	5,714 Fc	Fc	8,493 Fc	10,752 Fc	7,534 Fc
Blueberries	Area harvested	510	500	236	185	173
	Production quantity	470	500	353	267	240
	Yield	9,216 Fc	10,000 Fc	14,958 Fc	14,432 Fc	13,873 Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Area harvested	24,900	40,100
	Production quantity	73,500	81,200
	Yield	29,518 Fc	20,249 Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area harvested	670	700	1,862	2,342	2,719
	Production quantity	23,100	18,400	65,978	80,803	80,480
	Yield	344,776 Fc	262,857 Fc	354,339 Fc	345,017 Fc	295,991 Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area harvested	510	500	1,370	1,372	935
	Production quantity	13,950	9,600	31,105	43,246	25,431
	Yield	273,529 Fc	192,000 Fc	227,044 Fc	315,204 Fc	271,989 Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area harvested	40		246	133	184
	Production quantity	300	200	1,468	936	1,532
	Yield	75,000 Fc		59,675 Fc	70,376 Fc	83,261 Fc
Cereals nes	Area harvested	13,300	25,600	M	M	M
	Production quantity	13,500	25,300	M	M	M
	Yield	10,150 Fc	9,883 Fc
Cereals, Total	Area harvested	733,900 A	679,800 A	633,500 A	706,100 A	669,500 A
	Production quantity	3,163,200 A	2,057,300 A	2,692,500 A	2,703,200 A	3,021,500 A
	Yield	43,101 Fc	30,263 Fc	42,502 Fc	38,284 Fc	45,131 Fc
Chestnut	Area harvested
Chestnut	Production quantity
Citrus Fruit, Total	Area harvested	A	A
Citrus Fruit, Total	Production quantity	A	A
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production quantity	7,250	6,300	7,321	8,471	7,430
	Area harvested		100	184	138	127
	Yield		630,000 Fc	397,880 Fc	613,841 Fc	585,039 Fc
Currants	Area harvested	810	700	635	546	516
	Production quantity	950	500	417	488	598
	Yield	11,728 Fc	7,143 Fc	6,567 Fc	8,938 Fc	11,589 Fc
Fibre Crops Primary	Area harvested	200 A	100 A	101 A	60 A	60 A
	Production quantity			227 A	260 A	180 A
	Yield			22,475 Fc	43,333 Fc	30,000 Fc
Figs	Area harvested
Figs	Production quantity
Fruit Primary	Area harvested	6,880 A	6,300 A	6,664 A	5,573 A	5,025 A
	Production quantity	14,670 A	17,300 A	11,702 A	14,397 A	11,906 A
	Yield	21,323 Fc	27,460 Fc	17,560 Fc	25,833 Fc	23,694 Fc
Fruit, citrus nes	Area harvested
Fruit, citrus nes	Production quantity
Fruit, pome nes	Area harvested	330	200
	Production quantity	340	200
	Yield	10,303 Fc	10,000 Fc
Fruit, stone nes	Area harvested		600
	Production quantity		200
	Yield		3,333 Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area harvested
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production quantity
Garlic	Area harvested	430	200	509	178	151
	Production quantity	1,380	400	1,884	610	680
	Yield	32,093 Fc	20,000 Fc	37,014 Fc	34,270 Fc	45,033 Fc
Grain, mixed	Area harvested	7,100	5,700	4,700	6,900	5,900
	Production quantity	14,400	10,600	6,300	14,200	15,300
	Yield	20,282 Fc	18,596 Fc	13,404 Fc	20,580 Fc	25,932 Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area harvested
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production quantity
Hazelnuts, with shell	Area harvested
Hazelnuts, with shell	Production quantity
Hemp tow waste	Area harvested	200	100
Kiwi fruit	Area harvested
Kiwi fruit	Production quantity
Leeks, other alliaceous vegetables	Production quantity	540		663	345	459
	Area harvested			63	29	51
	Yield			105,238 Fc	118,966 Fc	90,000 Fc
Lemons and limes	Area harvested
Lemons and limes	Production quantity
Lettuce and chicory	Production quantity	720		252	615	296
	Area harvested			40	15	93
	Yield			63,000 Fc	410,000 Fc	31,828 Fc
Linseed	Area harvested	100	100	300	100	300
	Production quantity	100	100	300	200	300
	Yield	10,000 Fc	10,000 Fc	10,000 Fc	20,000 Fc	10,000 Fc
Lupins	Area harvested	100	200	200	200	100
	Production quantity	100	500	200	300	200
	Yield	10,000 Fc	25,000 Fc	10,000 Fc	15,000 Fc	20,000 Fc
Maize	Area harvested
Maize	Production quantity
Melons, other (inc.cantaloupes)	Area harvested
Melons, other (inc.cantaloupes)	Production quantity
Nuts nes	Area harvested
Nuts nes	Production quantity
Oats	Area harvested	83,200	86,800	54,000	62,100	59,300
	Production quantity	237,800	188,200	134,000	146,100	160,400
	Yield	28,582 Fc	21,682 Fc	24,815 Fc	23,527 Fc	27,049 Fc
Oilcrops	Area harvested	140,200 A	122,700 A	113,400 A	100,400 A	88,400 A
	Production quantity	408,800 A	231,600 A	327,900 A	283,400 A	293,648 A
	Yield	29,158 Fc	18,875 Fc	28,915 Fc	28,227 Fc	33,218 Fc
Oilcrops, Cake Equivalent	Area harvested	140,200 A	122,700 A	113,400 A	100,400 A	88,400 A
	Production quantity	245,283 A	138,963 A	196,749 A	170,046 A	176,198 A
	Yield	17,495 Fc	11,325 Fc	17,350 Fc	16,937 Fc	19,932 Fc
Oilcrops, Oil Equivalent	Area harvested	140,200 A	122,700 A	113,400 A	100,400 A	88,400 A
	Production quantity	155,309 A	87,973 A	124,481 A	107,670 A	111,565 A
	Yield	11,078 Fc	7,170 Fc	10,977 Fc	10,724 Fc	12,621 Fc
Oilseeds nes	Area harvested	700	800	900	300	100
	Production quantity	400	400	1,400	200	148 Im
	Yield	5,714 Fc	5,000 Fc	15,556 Fc	6,667 Fc	14,800 Fc
Olives	Area harvested
Olives	Production quantity
Onions, dry	Area harvested	370	500	1,121	825	917
	Production quantity	7,610	8,000	17,659	15,154	16,628
	Yield	205,676 Fc	160,000 Fc	157,529 Fc	183,685 Fc	181,330 Fc
Oranges	Area harvested
Oranges	Production quantity
Peaches and nectarines	Area harvested
Peaches and nectarines	Production quantity
Pears	Area harvested	200	200	185	158	159
	Production quantity	700	400	431	365	451
	Yield	35,000 Fc	20,000 Fc	23,297 Fc	23,101 Fc	28,365 Fc
Peas, dry	Area harvested	13,500	11,400	9,600	8,600	3,900
	Production quantity	27,700	22,500	29,500	23,100	11,800
	Yield	20,519 Fc	19,737 Fc	30,729 Fc	26,860 Fc	30,256 Fc
Plums and sloes	Area harvested	60	100	77	87	84
	Production quantity	60	100	58	104	152
	Yield	10,000 Fc	10,000 Fc	7,532 Fc	11,954 Fc	18,095 Fc
Potatoes	Area harvested	10,000	9,900	21,500	23,100	24,804
	Production quantity	223,700	196,200	408,300	491,600	497,320
	Yield	223,700 Fc	198,182 Fc	189,907 Fc	212,814 Fc	200,500 Fc
Pulses nes	Area harvested	600	200	100	800	1,400
	Production quantity	1,100	200	100	900	5,000
	Yield	18,333 Fc	10,000 Fc	10,000 Fc	11,250 Fc	35,714 Fc
Pulses, Total	Area harvested	39,100 A	51,900 A	48,300 A	40,800 A	31,100 A
	Production quantity	102,400 A	104,400 A	170,700 A	125,400 A	104,100 A
	Yield	26,189 Fc	20,116 Fc	35,342 Fc	30,735 Fc	33,473 Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area harvested	240	200	575	742	543
	Production quantity	2,500	1,900	3,073	6,418	5,452
	Yield	104,167 Fc	95,000 Fc	53,443 Fc	86,496 Fc	100,405 Fc
Rapeseed	Area harvested	139,400	121,800	112,200	100,000	88,000
	Production quantity	408,300	231,100	326,200	283,000	293,200
	Yield	29,290 Fc	18,974 Fc	29,073 Fc	28,300 Fc	33,318 Fc
Raspberries	Area harvested	200	200	187	216	206
	Production quantity	90	200	153	176	156
	Yield	4,500 Fc	10,000 Fc	8,182 Fc	8,148 Fc	7,573 Fc
Rice, paddy	Area harvested
Rice, paddy	Production quantity
Rice, paddy (rice milled equivalent)	Production quantity	Fc	Fc
Roots and Tubers, Total	Area harvested	10,000 A	9,900 A	21,500 A	23,100 A	24,804 A
	Production quantity	223,700 A	196,200 A	408,300 A	491,600 A	497,320 A
	Yield	223,700 Fc	198,182 Fc	189,907 Fc	212,814 Fc	200,500 Fc
Rye	Area harvested	43,200	21,700	31,800	35,800	37,300
	Production quantity	191,200	81,600	129,400	140,900	159,600
	Yield	44,259 Fc	37,604 Fc	40,692 Fc	39,358 Fc	42,788 Fc
Sorghum	Area harvested
Sorghum	Production quantity
Soybeans	Area harvested			M	M	M
Soybeans	Production quantity			M	M	M
Strawberries	Area harvested	490	500	489	450	434
	Production quantity	1,190	1,300	1,394	1,130	1,343
	Yield	24,286 Fc	26,000 Fc	28,507 Fc	25,111 Fc	30,945 Fc
Sugar beet	Area harvested
Sugar beet	Production quantity
Sugar Crops Primary	Area harvested	A	A	A	A	A
Sugar Crops Primary	Production quantity	A	A	A	A	A
Sunflower seed	Area harvested
Sunflower seed	Production quantity
Tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas	Area harvested
Tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas	Production quantity
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area harvested
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production quantity
Tomatoes	Production quantity	4,750	5,200	5,068	5,821	6,056
	Area harvested			525 Im	550 Im	418 F
	Yield			96,533 Fc	105,836 Fc	144,880 Fc
Treenuts, Total	Area harvested	A	A
Treenuts, Total	Production quantity	A	A
Triticale	Area harvested	7,600	4,500	7,600	10,900	10,300
	Production quantity	29,900	13,700	26,000	37,400	41,200
	Yield	39,342 Fc	30,444 Fc	34,211 Fc	34,312 Fc	40,000 Fc
Vegetables Primary	Area harvested	2,260 A	2,200 A	8,192 A	8,617 A	8,432 A
	Production quantity	62,430 A	50,000 A	156,608 A	197,501 A	194,408 A
	Yield	276,239 Fc	227,273 Fc	191,172 Fc	229,199 Fc	230,560 Fc
Vegetables, fresh nes	Production quantity	330		22,028	34,984	49,876
	Area harvested			1,689	2,281	2,284
	Yield			130,420 Fc	153,371 Fc	218,371 Fc
Vegetables, leguminous nes	Area harvested
Vegetables, leguminous nes	Production quantity
Walnuts, with shell	Area harvested
Walnuts, with shell	Production quantity
Watermelons	Area harvested
Watermelons	Production quantity
Wheat	Area harvested	492,700	417,200	446,800	479,100	447,300
	Production quantity	2,371,000	1,431,600	2,138,800	2,062,300	2,250,100
	Yield	48,123 Fc	34,314 Fc	47,869 Fc	43,045 Fc	50,304 Fc
Beans, dry	Area harvested			38,200	30,700	25,600
	Production quantity			140,700	100,300	86,800
	Yield			36,832 Fc	32,671 Fc	33,906 Fc
Buckwheat	Area harvested			18,300	16,900	10,100
	Production quantity			17,100	19,100	9,800
	Yield			9,344 Fc	11,302 Fc	9,703 Fc
Cherries	Area harvested			124	117	119
	Production quantity			53	84	81
	Yield			4,274 Fc	7,179 Fc	6,807 Fc
Cranberries	Area harvested			181 Im	394 Im	175 Im
	Production quantity			364 Im	816 Im	350 Im
	Yield			20,110 Fc	20,711 Fc	20,000 Fc
Flax fibre and tow	Area harvested			101	60	60
	Production quantity			227	260	180
	Yield			22,475 Fc	43,333 Fc	30,000 Fc
Fruit, fresh nes	Area harvested			452	400	353
	Production quantity			167	244	378
	Yield			3,695 Fc	6,100 Fc	10,708 Fc
Gooseberries	Area harvested			41	40	22
	Production quantity			55 Im	47	36
	Yield			13,415 Fc	11,750 Fc	16,364 Fc
Melonseed	Area harvested			M	M	M
Melonseed	Production quantity			M	M	M
Mushrooms and truffles	Area harvested			M	M	M
Mushrooms and truffles	Production quantity			66 F	65 F	62 Im
Onions, shallots, green	Area harvested			M	M	M
Onions, shallots, green	Production quantity			M	M	M
Peas, green	Area harvested			8	12	10
	Production quantity			43	33	26
	Yield			53,750 Fc	27,500 Fc	26,000 Fc
Quinces	Area harvested			255	203	148
	Production quantity			393	479	141
	Yield			15,412 Fc	23,596 Fc	9,527 Fc
Vetches	Area harvested			200	500	100
	Production quantity			200	800	300
	Yield			10,000 Fc	16,000 Fc	30,000 Fc

Flag
No flag = Official data
A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official, estimated or calculated data
F = FAO estimate
Fc = Calculated data
Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology
M = Data not available

Units
Area harvested = ha
Production quantity = tonnes
Yield = hg/ha

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, (2021). FAOSTAT - Food and agriculture data, http://www.fao.org/faostat/. Reproduced with permission.

Land Usage

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Land Use		2018	2017	2016	2015	2014
Agricultural land	Area	1,938 Q	1,933 Q	1,931 Q	1,885 Q	1,872 Q
Agriculture	Area	1,938 Fc	1,933 Fc	1,931 Fc	1,885 Fc	1,872 Fc
Agriculture area certified organic	Area	250 Q	217 Q	167 Q	161 Q	179 Q
Agriculture area under organic agric.	Area	280 Q	269 Q	259 Q	232 Q	203 Q
Arable land	Area	1,295 Q	1,290 Q	1,288 Q	1,230 Q	1,209 Q
Country area	Area	6,457 Q	6,457 Q	6,457 Q	6,457 Q	6,457 Q
Cropland	Area	1,303 Q	1,298 Q	1,296 Q	1,237 Q	1,215 Q
Cropland area certified organic	Area	128 Q	112 Q	93 Q	90 Q	94 Q
Cropland area under organic agric.	Area	144 Q	139 Q	140 Q	126 Q	105 Q
Forest land	Area	3,403 Q	3,399 Q	3,395 Q	3,391 Q	3,388 Fm
Inland waters	Area	248 Q	246 Q	246 Q	244 Q	243 Q
Land area	Area	6,209 Q	6,211 Q	6,212 Q	6,213 Q	6,214 Q
Land area equipped for irrigation	Area	1 Fm	1 Fm	1 Q	1 Fm	1 Fm
Land under perm. meadows and pastures	Area	635 Q	635 Q	635 Q	648 Q	657 Q
Land under permanent crops	Area	8 Q	8 Q	8 Q	7 Q	6 Q
Land used for aquaculture	Area	5 Q	5 Q	5 Q	5 Q	5 Q
Land with temporary fallow	Area	85 Q	75 Q	54 Q	60 Q	58 Q
Naturally regenerating forest	Area	2,949 Q	2,951 Q	2,953 Q	2,955 Q	2,957 Fm
Other land	Area	868 Fc	879 Fc	886 Fc	937 Fc	954 Fc
Perm. meadows & pastures area certified organic	Area	122 Q	105 Q	74 Q	71 Q	85 Q
Perm. meadows & pastures area under organic agric.	Area	136 Q	130 Q	119 Q	106 Q	99 Q
Planted Forest	Area	454 Q	448 Q	442 Q	437 Q	431 Fm
Primary Forest	Area		16 Fm	16 Fm	16 Q	16 Fm
Agriculture area actually irrigated	Area			1 Q
Cropland area under conservation tillage	Area			68 Q
Cropland area under conventional tillage	Area			845 Q
Cropland area under zero or no tillage	Area			13 Q

Flag
Fc = Calculated data
Fm = Manual Estimation
Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries

Units
Area = 1000 ha

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, (2021). FAOSTAT - Food and agriculture data, http://www.fao.org/faostat/. Reproduced with permission.

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Invasive Species Compendium

Datasheet

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Index

Summary

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List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage