Invasive Species Compendium

Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide

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Lebanon

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Datasheet

Lebanon

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Summary

  • Last modified
  • 09 February 2017
  • Lebanon
  • General data
  • Region: Middle East
  • Area (km2): 100,000
  • Climates: Subtropical
  • Capital: Beirut
  • Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
  • Population, total: 4,097,076
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method: US$5,800
  • GNI, Atlas method: US$23,766,233,088
  • GDP: US$24,352,256,000
  • Agriculture, value added: US$1,290,404,608

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DomainKingdomPhylumSpeciesDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato) Present Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (Potato ring rot) Absent, unreliable record Bradbury, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Dermatophilus congolensis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium bovis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaBacteroidetesPaenibacillus larvae Present OIE, 2009.
BacteriaFirmicutesBacillus anthracis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesCandidatus Phytoplasma asteris (yellow disease phytoplasmas) Present EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaFirmicutesCandidatus Phytoplasma phoenicium Widespread YesChoueiri et al., 2001; Abou-Jawdah et al., 2002; Abou-Jawdah et al., 2003; Abou-Jawdah et al., 2009; Molino Lova et al., 2011; EPPO, 2014; Molino Lova et al., 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
BacteriaFirmicutesCandidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma) Localised Choueiri et al., 2002; Karimi et al., 2009; EPPO, 2018.
BacteriaFirmicutesMelissococcus plutonius Present OIE, 2009.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma gallisepticum Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaFirmicutespeach yellows phytoplasma (peach yellows) Absent, unreliable record EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaFirmicutesPhytoplasma pyri (pear decline) Present Choueiri et al., 2007; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella ovis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella suis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaBurkholderia pseudomallei No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaCampylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaCoxiella burnetii Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaEhrlichia ruminantium Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaErwinia amylovora (fireblight) Widespread Introduced YesCABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaFrancisella tularensis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaPseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi (oleander knot) Present CMI, 1987; Bradbury, 1986.
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato) Present CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops) Present CABI and EPPO, 1999.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella Abortusequi No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella abortusovis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella enteritidis Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella gallinarum No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella pullorum Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaTaylorella equigenitalis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight) Widespread Bradbury, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
BacteriaProteobacteriaXylella fastidiosa (Pierce's disease of grapevines) Absent, invalid record EPPO, 2016; EPPO, 2016.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPhytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) Present CMI, 1982.
EukaryotaChromistaOomycotaPlasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew) Present CMI, 1988.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaAlternaria triticina (leaf blight of wheat) Present Logrieco et al., 1990.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaAsterina burtoni Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaBlumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals) Present Amano, 1986.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaDidymella fabae (leaf and pod spot) Present Kaiser et al., 1997.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaFusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana) Present, few occurrences CABI/EPPO, 2015; Ordoñez et al., 2016.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaGuignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot) Absent, confirmed by survey EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMonilinia fructigena (brown rot) Present CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPhoma tracheiphila (mal secco) Present CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPhyllactinia guttata (powdery mildew of hardwood trees) Present Amano, 1986.
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.) Absent, confirmed by survey EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals) Restricted distribution Abdel-Hak and Kamel, 1972.
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaTilletia indica (Karnal bunt of wheat) Absent, invalid record IMI, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaFungiChytridiomycotaSynchytrium endobioticum (wart disease of potato) Absent, unreliable record EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaBranchiomma boholense Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides dianthus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides dirampha Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides elegans Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides heterocerus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides minax Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaHydroides operculatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaAnnelidaPseudonereis anomala Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAcarapis woodi (honeybee mite) Present OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite) Present Talhouk, 1950; Jalloul, 1971; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito) Present Introduced YesISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAgrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) Present CIE, 1969.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly) Present EPPO, 2014; Kfoury et al., 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAnoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorned beetle) Present, few occurrences Moussa and Cocquempot, 2017.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAonidiella aurantii (red scale) Widespread IIE, 1996.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis craccivora (groundnut aphid) Present CIE, 1983; CIE, 1983.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis gossypii (cotton aphid) Present UK CAB International, 1968.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) Present Introduced YesTremblay et al., 1985; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAtergatis roseus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera oleae (olive fruit fly) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) Present CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBombus terrestris (bumble bee) Present Native Rasmont et al., 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrevipalpus lewisi (citrus flat mite) Present Jeppson et al., 1975; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite) Present CABI/EPPO, 2013.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCallosobruchus chinensis (Chinese bruchid) Widespread Aitken, 1975.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCeratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) Present Introduced YesEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCharybdis hellerii Present Introduced Shiber, 1981.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth) Present Native CIE, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale) Present CIE, 1988; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale) Present CIE, 1969.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCoccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird) Present Capinera, 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm) Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaColeophora deauratella (red clover casebearer) Present Baldizzone and Savenkov, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly) Present IIE, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaEriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid) Present CIE, 1975.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHelicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) Present IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaIcerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale) Present Introduced YesCIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza cicerina Present NoMartinez, 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer) Present IIE, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer) Present CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLobesia botrana (European grapevine moth) Present CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLymantria dispar (gypsy moth) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMaconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMacrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid) Present Introduced NoAbou-Fakhr and Kawar, 1998.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMarsupenaeus japonicus (kuruma shrimp) Present DAISIE, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMicippa thalia Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMyzus cerasi (black cherry aphid) Present BODENHEIMER and SWIRSKI, 1957.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMyzus persicae (green peach aphid) Present CIE, 1979.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNezara viridula (green stink bug) Present CABI/EPPO, 1998.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOstrinia nubilalis (European maize borer) Present IIE, 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPalaemon elegans (rock shrimp) Present Native NoHolthuis and Gottlies, 1958; d'Udekem d'Acoz, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParaleyrodes minei Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParanthrene tabaniformis (poplar clearwing moth) Present Chodjai et al., 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParatrechina longicornis (crazy ant) Present Introduced ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth) Present CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhycita diaphana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner) Widespread CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPieris brassicae (large cabbage white) Present Higgins, 1983; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPieris rapae (cabbage white butterfly) Present CIE, 1952.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPineus pini (pine woolly aphid) Present Introduced YesMendel et al., 1994.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlanococcus citri (citrus mealybug) Present CABI/EPPO, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlutella xylostella (diamondback moth) Present CIE, 1967.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPortunus segnis Widespread Introduced YesSteinitz, 1929.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPrays citri (citrus flower moth) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil) Present EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2016.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSaissetia oleae (olive scale) Present CIE, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSesamia cretica (greater sugarcane borer) Present Native NoCIE, 1968; Cayrol, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSitotroga cerealella (grain moth) Present Champ and Dyte, 1977.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm) Present CIE, 1967; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite) Present IIE, 1996; Rubeiz et al., 1997; Bayan, 1998.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThalamita poissonii Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThaumetopoea pityocampa (pine processionary) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThaumetopoea processionea (oak processionary moth) Present Demolin and Nemer, 1999.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTrogoderma granarium (khapra beetle) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTuta absoluta (tomato leafminer) Present CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2018.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVarroa destructor (Varroa mite) Present OIE, 2009; Popa, 1980; Sanford et al., 2007.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVespula germanica (German wasp) Present Native NoEbner, 1930.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaViteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle) Present Introduced YesWood and Bright, 1992; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaZeuzera pyrina (moth, wood leopard) Present Talhouk, 1950a; CIE, 1973.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAcridotheres tristis (common myna) Present Native ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataApogon pharaonis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAtherinomorus lacunosus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCallionymus filamentosus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCamelus dromedarius (dromedary camel) Present Native
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCervus elaphus (red deer) Absent, formerly present IUCN, 2017.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataClarias gariepinus Present Native NoKrupp and Schneider, 1989.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataColumba livia (pigeons) Present Native ISSG, 2011.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCynoglossus sinusarabici Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataDussumieria elopsoides (slender rainbow sardine) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataGambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish) Present Introduced YesFroese and Pauly, 2008.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHemiramphus far Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHerklotsichthys punctatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp) Present Introduced Froese and Pauly, 2010.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataHyporhamphus affinis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataLagocephalus spadiceus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataLagocephalus suezensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataMurex forskoehlii Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) Present Introduced Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia) Present Introduced Pullin et al., 1997.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) Present Introduced Pullin et al., 1997.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataParexocoetus mento (African sailfin flyingfish) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPempheris vanicolensis (Vanikoro sweeper) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPhallusia nigra (black sea squirt) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPsittacula krameri (rose-ringed parakeet) Present Butler, 2003; BirdLife International, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPteragogus pelycus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSargocentron rubrum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSaurida undosquamis (brushtooth lizardfish) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSiganus luridus (dusky spinefoot) Present Introduced Woodland, 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSiganus rivulatus (marbled spinefoot) Present Introduced YesWoodland, 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataStreptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove) Present Native NoBirdLife International, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig) Present Native IUCN, 2012.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTilapia zillii (redbelly tilapia) Present Native NoKrupp and Schneider, 1989; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataUpeneus pori Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaCnidariaMyxobolus cerebralis (whirling disease agent) Absent, intercepted only Introduced NoHalliday, 1976.
EukaryotaMetazoaCnidariaRhopilema nomadica (nomad jellyfish) Widespread Introduced YesLakkis et al., 1990.
EukaryotaMetazoaEchinodermataOphiactis macrolepidota Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaEchinodermataOphiactis savignyi Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaBrachidontes pharaonis Widespread Introduced Galil, 2006; Nakhlé et al., 2006.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaBursatella leachi Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCerithiopsis pulvis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCerithium scabridum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaChama pacifica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaChrysallida maiae Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCornu aspersum (common garden snail) Present Introduced Godan, 1983.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaDiscodoris lilacina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaErgalatax contracta Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaFinella pupoides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaGafrarium pectinatum (ribbed venus) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaHaliotis pustulata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaHypselodoris infucata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaIndothais sacellum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaLaternula anatina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaMactra olorina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaPinctada imbricata radiata (rayed pearl oyster) Widespread Introduced YesCrocetta et al., 2013; Zibrowius and Bitar, 1981.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaPlocamopherus ocellatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaPseudominolia nedyma Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaRhinoclavis kochi Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaSpondylus spinosus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaStrombus persicus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaTheba pisana (white garden snail) Present EPPO, 2014; Taylor, 1906-1914; Sacchi, 1971.
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaZafra savignyi Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaGlobodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode) Present Introduced YesIbrahim et al., 2000; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaHelicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode) Present Sikora & Schlosser, 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaHeterodera ciceri (chickpea cyst nematode) Present Greco & Di Vito, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode) Present Macaron et al., 1975; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode) Widespread Saad and Tanveer, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm) Widespread Saad and Tanveer, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaRadopholus similis (burrowing nematode) Present CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTrichinella Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode) Widespread Al-Zarari and, 1969; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaXiphinema index (fan-leaf virus nematode) Present Jawhar et al., 2006.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesEchinococcus Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesEchinococcus granulosus Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesTaenia solium Present OIE, 2009.
EukaryotaPlanctomycetes [kingdom]Chlamydophila abortus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeChlorophytaCaulerpa mexicana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeChlorophytaCaulerpa scalpelliformis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeChlorophytaCodium parvulum Widespread Introduced YesBitar et al., 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaChondria coerulescens Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaLophocladia lallemandii Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia farnesiana (huisache) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAegilops cylindrica Present, few occurrences Native Slageren MWvan, 1994.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratum conyzoides (billy goat weed) Present Introduced PROTA, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAjuga chamaepitys Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlhagi maurorum (camelthorn) Present Native NoILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAllium nigrum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAllium paniculatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) Widespread Introduced NoEdgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlopecurus utriculatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlthaea hirsuta Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlyssum argenteum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlyssum desertorum (desert madwort) Present Native Med-Checklist, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlyssum minus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlyssum simplex Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed) Present Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed) Widespread Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmmi visnaga Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmmophila arenaria (marram grass) Present Native Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnagallis arvensis (scarlet pimpernel) Present Hiepko, 1988; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnethum graveolens (dill) Present Introduced Hand, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthemis altissima Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthemis cotula (dog fennel) Present Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthemis tinctoria Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthemis triumfettii Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaApera interrupta Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArceuthobium oxycedri (juniper dwarf mistletoe) Present Native NoGreuter et al., 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArenaria serpyllifolia (thymeleaf sandwort) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArgemone mexicana (Mexican poppy) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArnebia decumbens Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass) Present Native NoValdés et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArundo donax (giant reed) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAstragalus boeticus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAstragalus hamosus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAvena clauda Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAvena eriantha Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAvena fatua (wild oat) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAvena sterilis (winter wild oat) Restricted distribution Native Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBalanites aegyptiaca (simple-thorned torchwood) Present Native Govaerts, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBallota nigra Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBassia hyssopifolia (fivehook bassia) Present Native Euro+Med, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBidens frondosa (beggarticks) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBiscutella didyma Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBiserrula pelecinus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBothriochloa ischaemum (yellow bluestem) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrachypodium distachyon (purple false brome) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome) Present Native NoEuro+Med Plantbase, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrassica nigra (black mustard) Present Native Euro+Med, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrassica tournefortii (African mustard) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBriza maxima (large quaking grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus brachystachys Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus diandrus (great brome) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus hordeaceus (soft brome) Present Native GBIF, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus japonicus (Japanese brome) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus madritensis (compact brome) Present Native Mouterde, 1984; Post , 1933; Zohary and Feinbrun-Dothan , 1966.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus secalinus (rye brome) Present Native Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus sterilis (barren brome) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2004.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBromus tectorum (downy brome) Present Native NoKostivkovsky and Young, 2000.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBuglossoides arvensis (corn gromwell) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalendula arvensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCamelina rumelica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCampanula rapunculus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCapsicum annuum (bell pepper) Present FAO, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea iberica Present Native NoMouterde, 1966; Senatore et al., 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea jacea (brown knapweed) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea solstitialis (yellow starthistle) Present Native YesUSDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentaurea virgata (squarrose knapweed) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentranthus longiflorus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCephalaria syriaca Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCerastium dichotomum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCerastium perfoliatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChenopodium album (fat hen) Present Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChenopodium botrys Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChenopodium murale (nettleleaf goosefoot) Present Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChloris virgata (feather finger grass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChondrilla juncea (rush skeletonweed) Present Native GBIF, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCirsium arvense (creeping thistle) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCirsium vulgare (spear thistle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCitrus aurantiifolia (lime) FAO, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCitrus aurantium (sour orange) FAO, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClematis flammula Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClematis vitalba (old man's beard) Present Native Rechinger, 1992; USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClinopodium vulgare Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConium maculatum (poison hemlock) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConringia orientalis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConvolvulus arvensis (bindweed) Restricted distribution Muhammad-Da'u and Al-Saghir, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaConyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane) Present Introduced Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCoronilla scorpioides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCoronopus squamatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrambe hispanica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrataegus monogyna (hawthorn) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrepis zacintha Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrupina vulgaris (bearded creeper) Present Native Post, 1933.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass) Present Native eMonocot, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrypsis vaginiflora (African pricklegrass) Present Native eMonocot, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress) Present Native Govaerts, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCuscuta epithymum (alfalfa dodder) Present Native USDA, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynara cardunculus (cardoon) Present Introduced GBIF, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) Widespread Introduced Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge) Present Native Govaerts, 2014; Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDatura stramonium (jimsonweed) Present Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDescurainia sophia (flixweed) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem) Present Native Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDiplotaxis viminea Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDipsacus fullonum (common teasel) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDipsacus laciniatus (cutleaf teasel) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDittrichia graveolens (stinkwort) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDorycnium pentaphyllum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEcballium elaterium Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa colona (junglerice) Present Edgecombe, 1970; Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2014; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchium italicum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchium plantagineum (Paterson's curse) Widespread Native NoGreuter et al., 1984.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEmex spinosa (spiny emex) Present Native Greuter et al., 1989.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEnarthrocarpus lyratus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEragrostis curvula (weeping lovegrass) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEragrostis japonica (pond lovegrass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEremopoa persica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErodium botrys (long-beaked stork's bill) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErodium cicutarium (common storksbill) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErodium malacoides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErysimum repandum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEupatorium cannabinum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia terracina (false caper) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFallopia convolvulus (black bindweed) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFestuca arundinacea (tall fescue) Present Native eMonocot, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus carica (common fig) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014; FAO, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFoeniculum vulgare (fennel) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFumaria capreolata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFumaria densiflora Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGenista monspessulana (Montpellier broom) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGeranium columbinum (longstalk cranesbill) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGeranium dissectum (cutleaf geranium) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGeranium molle (dovefoot geranium) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGeranium robertianum (herb-robert) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGeranium rotundifolium Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGlaucium flavum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGypsophila pilosa Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHainardia cylindrica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHalophila stipulacea (halophila seagrass) Present Introduced Lipkin, 1975a; Lakkis and Novel-Lakkis, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHedera helix (ivy) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHelianthus annuus (sunflower) Present FAO, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHelminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue) Present Native NoGreuter, 2006; USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHerniaria glabra Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHibiscus trionum (Venice mallow) Present Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHolcus lanatus (common velvet grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHordeum marinum (seaside barley) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHydrilla verticillata (hydrilla) Restricted distribution Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHydrocotyle ranunculoides (floating pennywort) Present EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHyoscyamus albus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHyoscyamus niger (black henbane) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHypericum perforatum (St John's wort) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIsatis tinctoria (dyer's woad) Present Introduced NoUSDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda) Present Introduced GBIF, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLallemantia iberica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLappula barbata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus annuus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus aphaca Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus hirsutus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus inconspicuus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus nissolia Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus ochrus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus pratensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus setifolius Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLathyrus sphaericus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet) Present Native Orwa et al., 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLemna perpusilla (duckweed) Present USDA-ARS, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLens ervoides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium draba (hoary cress) Restricted distribution Native YesHolm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed) Present Native GBIF, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium perfoliatum (clasping pepperweed) Present Native GBIF, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium spinosum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress) Present Introduced Marhold, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena leucocephala (leucaena) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2007.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLinum trigynum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLithospermum officinale Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) Present Native Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLolium perenne (perennial ryegrass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLolium rigidum (rigid ryegrass) Present Native Holm et al., 1991; USDA-ARS, 1998.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLolium temulentum (darnel) Present Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLotus angustissimus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLotus conimbricensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLotus ornithopodioides Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLupinus angustifolius (narrow-leaf lupin) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLupinus micranthus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) Present Native Mal et al., 1992.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMalva neglecta (common mallow) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMalva sylvestris Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMarrubium vulgare (horehound) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMatthiola longipetala Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago blancheana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago coronata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago lupulina (black medick) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago monantha Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago monspeliaca Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago murex Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago orbicularis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago polymorpha (bur clover) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago praecox Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago rigidula Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMedicago turbinata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMegathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelia azedarach (Chinaberry) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelilotus albus (honey clover) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMentha aquatica (watermint) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMentha pulegium (pennyroyal) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower) Present Introduced Uotila, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMoorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass) Present Native Kumar, 2011.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMyagrum perfoliatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNasturtium officinale (watercress) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2006.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNicotiana glauca (tree tobacco) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNigella arvensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNoaea mucronata (thorny saltwort) Present Native Flora of Israel, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOnobrychis crista-galli Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOnonis alopecuroides (foxtail restharrow) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOnonis mitissima Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOnonis natrix Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOpuntia monacantha (common prickly pear) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrnithopus compressus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrobanche aegyptiaca (Egyptian broomrape) Present Holm et al., 1979; Parker and Wilson, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrobanche cernua (nodding broomrape) Present Native Edgecombe, 1970; Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrobanche crenata (crenate broomrape) Widespread Holm et al., 1979; Parker and Wilson, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrobanche minor (common broomrape) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOrobanche ramosa (branched broomrape) Widespread Native Holm et al., 1979; Parker and Wilson, 1986.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPapaver argemone Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPapaver hybridum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaParentucellia viscosa (yellow glandweed) Present Native Old Dominion University, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaParkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde) Present Introduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium) Present Native Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower) Present Holm et al., 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPastinaca sativa (parsnip) Present Euro+Med PlantBase, 2011; USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum setaceum (fountain grass) Present Native Valdes and Scholz, 2009.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhalaris aquatica (bulbous canarygrass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhalaris minor (littleseed canarygrass) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhalaris paradoxa (awned canary-grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016; Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhleum pratense (timothy grass) Present Native Kew, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) Present Introduced GBIF, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPimenta dioica (allspice) Present Introduced Parthasarathy et al., 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPinus halepensis (Aleppo pine) Present Native
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPiptatherum miliaceum (smilograss) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlantago arenaria Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlantago coronopus (Buck's-horn plantain) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain) Present Native Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlantago major (broad-leaved plantain) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa bulbosa (bulbous bluegrass) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa compressa (Canada bluegrass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa nemoralis (wood bluegrass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass) Present Native ISSG, 2015; Euro+Med, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolycarpon tetraphyllum (fourleaf allseed) Present Native Euro+Med Plantbase, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPopulus alba (silver-leaf poplar) Present CABI, 2005.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPopulus nigra (black poplar) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPortulaca oleracea (purslane) Present Post, 1932.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPotentilla reptans (sulfur cinquefoil) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPotentilla supina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPrunella vulgaris (self-heal) Present Native WCSP, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPyracantha coccinea (Scarlet firethorn) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRanunculus ficaria (fig buttercup) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRanunculus muricatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRaphanus raphanistrum (wild radish) Present Holm et al., 1991; USDA, 1998.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhododendron ponticum (rhododendron) Present Native NoCross, 1975; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRostraria cristata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRumex bucephalophorus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRumex conglomeratus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRuta chalepensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSaccharum ravennae (ravenna grass) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalsola kali (common saltwort) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalsola vermiculata (Mediterranean saltwort) Present Native NoPost, 1932.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalvia pinnata Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalvia sclarea Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalvia spinosa Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalvia viridis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSatureja montana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSchismus arabicus (Arabian schismus) Present Native NoUSDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaScorpiurus muricatus Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaScrophularia scopolii Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSecurigera securidaca Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSecurigera varia (crown vetch) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2016.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSedum sediforme Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenecio jacobaea (common ragwort) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2003.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenecio vulgaris Present Native Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna occidentalis (coffee senna) Present Introduced ILDIS, 2002.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria verticillata (bristly foxtail) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria viridis (green foxtail) Widespread Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSideritis montana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene dichotoma Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene gallica (common catchfly) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene latifolia subsp. alba (white campion) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene vulgaris (bladder campion) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilybum marianum (variegated thistle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSinapis arvensis (wild mustard) Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSisymbrium irio Present Native USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade) Present, few occurrences EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum nigrum (black nightshade) Present Holm et al., 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2018.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSorghum halepense (Johnson grass) Restricted distribution Native Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpartium junceum (Spanish broom) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpergularia marina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachys cretica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStellaria media (common chickweed) Present Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStipa capensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTaeniatherum caput-medusae (medusahead wildrye) Present Native Frederiksen, 1986; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTagetes minuta (stinking Roger) Present Introduced Holm et al., 1997.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTeucrium polium Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThemeda quadrivalvis (grader grass) Present Introduced Clayton et al., 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThlaspi arvense (field pennycress) Present Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThlaspi perfoliatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTribulus terrestris (puncture vine) Present Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTridax procumbens (coat buttons) Present Holm et al., 1979.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium argutum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium aureum (hop clover) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium constantinopolitanum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium echinatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium hirtum (rose clover) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium lappaceum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium ligusticum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium micranthum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium nigrescens Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium purpureum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium scabrum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium spumosum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium squamosum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium stellatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrifolium suffocatum Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrigonella arabica Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTrigonella hierosolymitana Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTulipa agenensis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha angustifolia (lesser bulrush) Present Holm et al., 1991; Chambers et al., 2008.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha domingensis (southern cattail) Present Native Post, 1933.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTypha latifolia (broadleaf cattail) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2010.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrochloa mutica (para grass) Present Native Clayton et al., 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrtica dioica (stinging nettle) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrtica urens (annual nettle) Present Edgecombe, 1970.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVerbascum thapsus (common mullein) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVeronica anagallis-aquatica (blue water speedwell) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVeronica beccabunga (European speedwell) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVeronica biloba (twolobe speedwell) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVeronica polita Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVeronica triphyllos Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia assyriaca Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia hybrida Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia lutea Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia parviflora Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia peregrina Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia serratifolia Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVicia villosa (hairy vetch) Present Native ILDIS, 2015.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVulpia bromoides (squirreltail fescue) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2012.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVulpia myuros (annual fescue) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2014.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVulpia unilateralis Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXanthium spinosum (bathurst burr) Present Introduced USDA-ARS, 2013.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXanthium strumarium (common cocklebur) Widespread Holm et al., 1991.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZiziphus spina-christi (Christ's thorn jujube) Present Native USDA-ARS, 2017.
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZygophyllum fabago (Syrian caper-bean) Present Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaBabesia Reported present or known to be present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaMikrocystos mackini No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaToxoplasma gondii No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTritrichomonas foetus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma equiperdum Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma evansi Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusAfrican horse sickness virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusAfrican swine fever virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusalcelaphine herpesvirus 1 No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusArterivirus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusavian infectious bronchitis virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusAvipoxvirus Present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusBarley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf) Present Makkouk et al., 1990.
Virusbluetongue virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine herpesvirus 1 Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine leukemia virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusbovine viral diarrhea virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Viruscaprine arthritis encephalitis virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusclassical swine fever virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusCucumber green mottle mosaic virus Present Faris-Mukhayyish and Makkouk, 1983; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
VirusCucurbit yellow stunting disorder virus Present CABI/EPPO, 2004; Abou-Jawdah et al., 2000; El-Zammar et al., 2001.
Virusduck hepatitis A virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine arteritis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine infectious anaemia virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusequine influenzavirus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusFaba bean necrotic yellows virus Present Katul et al., 1993.
Virusfoot-and-mouth disease virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusfowlpox virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusGallid herpesvirus 2 Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusGrapevine virus A (grapevine closterovirus) Present Haïdar et al., 1996; Hanna et al., 2008.
Virusinfectious bursal disease virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusinfectious haematopoietic necrosis virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusinfluenza A virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusJapanese encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Viruslumpy skin disease virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusmyxoma virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusNairobi sheep disease virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusNewcastle disease virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusPapaya ringspot virus Present Katul and Makkouk, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Viruspeste des petits ruminants virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusPlum pox virus (sharka) Absent, confirmed by survey EPPO, 2014.
Virusrabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusrabies virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusRift Valley fever virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusrinderpest virus Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusspring viraemia of carp virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusSquash leaf curl virus (leaf curl of squash) Present EPPO, 2012; Sobh et al., 2012; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
VirusSuid herpesvirus 1 No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusswine vesicular disease virus No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusTaura syndrome virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
VirusTomato yellow leaf curl virus (leaf curl) Widespread Makkouk et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
VirusVenezuelan equine encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusvesicular stomatitis virus Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusviral hemorrhagic septicemia virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virusvisna/maedi virus Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Viruswestern equine encephalitis virus Disease never reported OIE, 2009.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DiseaseDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
acarapisosis of honey bees Present OIE, 2009.
actinomycosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aeromonas infection in fish Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
African horse sickness Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
African swine fever Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
American foul brood Present OIE, 2009.
anaplasmosis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
anthrax Disease not reported OIE, 2009; FAO Animal Health Yearbook(1971); OIE, 1997.
atrophic rhinitis of swine Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aujeszky's disease Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
avian chlamydiosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
avian encephalomyelitis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian infectious bronchitis Present OIE, 2009.
avian influenza Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
avian leukosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum) Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae) Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009; Barbour et al., 1997.
avian tuberculosis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avipox Present OIE Handistatus, 2005.
babesiosis Present OIE, 2009.
blackleg No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bluetongue Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Bonamia roughleyi (Australian winter disease) of oysters Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Borrelia anserina infections No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
botulism No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine anaplasmosis Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
bovine genital campylobacteriosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
bovine spongiform encephalopathy Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
bovine tuberculosis Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
bovine venereal trichomonosis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine viral diarrhoea Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
BP virus disease No information available OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella abortus) Present OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis) Present OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella ovis) Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella suis) Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
camel pox Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
caprine arthritis encephalitis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
caseous lymphadenitis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
classical swine fever Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Clostridium perfringens enteritis and enterotoxaemia No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
coccidiosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious agalactia Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Disease not reported OIE, 2009; Lefèvre, 1991; Laak, 1992.
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
contagious ecthyma No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious equine metritis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
contagious ophthalmia No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
crayfish plague No information available OIE, 2009.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Denman island disease No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dermatophilosis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dourine Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
duck viral enteritis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
duck virus hepatitis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus granulosus Present CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
enzootic abortion of ewes Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
enzootic bovine leukosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
epizootic lymphangitis Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
epizootic ulcerative syndrome No information available OIE, 2009.
equine coital exanthema No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern) Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine infectious anaemia Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine influenza Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
equine piroplasmosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
equine rhinopneumonitis Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
equine viral arteritis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Escherichia coli infections Present Barbour et al., 1997.
European foul brood Present OIE, 2009.
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants Disease not reported OIE, 2009; Kitching, 1998.
fowl cholera Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
fowl typhoid Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
fowlpox Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Fusobacterium necrophorum infections No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
glanders Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Gyrodactylus salaris infection No information available OIE, 2009.
haemorrhagic septicaemia Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
haplosporidiosis of pacific oysters Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
heartwater Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
horse pox Disease never reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious bursal disease Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
infectious coryza No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis No information available OIE, 2009.
infectious laryngotracheitis Present OIE, 2009; OIE, 2000a.
infectious salmon anaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
Japanese encephalitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
koi herpesvirus disease No information available OIE, 2009.
leishmaniosis Localised Nuwayri-Salti et al., 1997.
leptospirosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
listeriosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
lumpy skin disease Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
malignant catarrhal fever No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Marek's disease Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections Present OIE, 2009.
myxomatosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Nairobi sheep disease Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Newcastle disease Present OIE, 2009.
Nipah virus infection Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
Oncorhynchus masou virus disease No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
paratuberculosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
peste des petits ruminants Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
porcine enterovirus infections Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
pullorum disease Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
pulmonary adenomatosis Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Q fever Disease not reported Native Garabedian and Djanian, 1956; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
rabbit haemorrhagic disease Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
rabies Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
red sea bream iridoviral disease No information available OIE, 2009.
Rift Valley fever Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
rinderpest Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
scrapie Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
sheep and goat pox Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009; OIE, 1993.
small hive beetle infestation Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
spherical baculovirosis No information available OIE, 2009.
spring viraemia of carp No information available OIE, 2009.
strangles No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
surra Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
swine dysentery No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine erysipelas No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine vesicular disease No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Taura syndrome No information available OIE, 2009.
Theileria annulata infections Present FAO, 1987.
theileriosis Absent, reported but not confirmed OIE, 2009.
toxoplasmosis No information available OIE Handistatus, 2005.
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection Disease not reported OIE, 2009; Anon, 1997.
Trichinella Disease not reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
trichomonosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
trypanosomosis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
tuberculosis Last reported OIE Handistatus, 2005.
tularaemia Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
turkey rhinotracheitis Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
varroosis of honey bees Present OIE, 2009; Popa, 1980; Sanford et al., 2007.
Venezuelan equine encephalitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
vesicular stomatitis Disease never reported OIE, 2009.
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia No information available OIE, 2009.
visna/maedi Disease not reported OIE, 2009.
West Nile fever Disease never reported OIE, 2009; Hubalek and Halouzka, 1999.
whirling disease Absent, intercepted only Introduced NoHalliday, 1976.
white spot disease No information available OIE, 2009.
yellow head disease No information available OIE, 2009.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20112010200920082007
Almonds, with shell Area Harvested 4485 Im 5427 6600 6300 F 6250
Almonds, with shell Production Quantity 35980 Im 28000 F 34300 30000 F 29400
Almonds, with shell Yield 80223 Fc 51593.9 Fc 51969.7 Fc 47619.1 Fc 47040 Fc
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Area Harvested 59 Im 55 Im 49 Im 50 F 50 F
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Production Quantity 112 Im 97 Im 73 Im 90 F 90 F
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Yield 18983 Fc 17636.4 Fc 14898 Fc 18000 Fc 18000 Fc
Apples Area Harvested 13500 F 12425 11800 10100 10100
Apples Production Quantity 150000 F 140000 F 138100 125200 125200
Apples Yield 111111 Fc 112676 Fc 117034 Fc 123960 Fc 123960 Fc
Apricots Area Harvested 4500 F 4516 5900 6500 F 6397
Apricots Production Quantity 22000 F 24000 F 29000 32500 F 32000
Apricots Yield 48888.9 Fc 53144.4 Fc 49152.5 Fc 50000 Fc 50023.4 Fc
Artichokes Area Harvested 120 F 116 64 59 Im 55
Artichokes Production Quantity 1200 F 1100 F 600 611 Im 600
Artichokes Yield 100000 Fc 94827.6 Fc 93750 Fc 103559 Fc 109091 Fc
Avocados Area Harvested 670 F 664 610 450 F 430
Avocados Production Quantity 8200 F 8000 F 7200 6100 F 6000
Avocados Yield 122388 Fc 120482 Fc 118033 Fc 135556 Fc 139535 Fc
Bananas Area Harvested 3100 F 3011 3325 3000 2990
Bananas Production Quantity 120000 F 115000 F 96000 89700 89700
Bananas Yield 387097 Fc 381933 Fc 288722 Fc 299000 Fc 300000 Fc
Barley Area Harvested 11000 F 10685 14400 14500 15750
Barley Production Quantity 24000 F 23500 F 29700 29000 33100
Barley Seed 935 Fc 935 Fc 908.23 Fc 1224 Fc 1232.5 Fc
Barley Yield 21818.2 Fc 21993.5 Fc 20625 Fc 20000 Fc 21015.9 Fc
Beans, dry Area Harvested 405 Im 409 139 200 167
Beans, dry Production Quantity 831 Im 750 F 200 400 200
Beans, dry Seed 28.35 Fc 28.35 Fc 28.63 Fc 9.73 Fc 14 Fc
Beans, dry Yield 20518.5 Fc 18337.4 Fc 14388.5 Fc 20000 Fc 11976 Fc
Beans, green Area Harvested 2500 F 2662 1361 1700 1420
Beans, green Production Quantity 25000 F 27000 F 15900 16000 14200
Beans, green Yield 100000 Fc 101428 Fc 116826 Fc 94117.6 Fc 100000 Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Area Harvested 105 Im 125 135 180 175
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Production Quantity 152 Im 170 F 100 300 200
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Seed 10.5 Fc 10.5 Fc 12.5 Fc 13.5 Fc 18 Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Yield 14476.2 Fc 13600 Fc 7407.41 Fc 16666.7 Fc 11428.6 Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas Area Harvested 990 Im 1116 1244 1950 1950
Cabbages and other brassicas Production Quantity 45518 Im 50000 F 48900 87700 87700
Cabbages and other brassicas Yield 459778 Fc 448029 Fc 393087 Fc 449744 Fc 449744 Fc
Carobs Area Harvested 250 F 241 243 310 F 302
Carobs Production Quantity 2300 F 2200 F 2200 2176 Im 2800
Carobs Yield 92000 Fc 91286.3 Fc 90535 Fc 70193.6 Fc 92715.2 Fc
Carrots and turnips Area Harvested 300 F 292 333 580 580
Carrots and turnips Production Quantity 3650 F 3600 F 5700 7100 7100
Carrots and turnips Yield 121667 Fc 123288 Fc 171171 Fc 122414 Fc 122414 Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli Area Harvested 900 F 763 605 1200 922
Cauliflowers and broccoli Production Quantity 20000 F 16500 F 12900 31400 24100
Cauliflowers and broccoli Yield 222222 Fc 216252 Fc 213223 Fc 261667 Fc 261388 Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Area Harvested 43070 A 42586 A 55978 A 65855 A 70040 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Production Quantity 120665 A 113104 A 146600 A 177000 A 153370 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Seed 5808.1 A 5808.1 A 5755.34 A 7655.74 A 9269.4 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Yield 28016 Fc 26559 Fc 26188.9 Fc 26877.2 Fc 21897.5 Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 43070 A 42586 A 55978 A 65855 A 70040 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 120665 A 113104 A 146600 A 177000 A 153370 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Seed 5808.1 A 5808.1 A 5755.34 A 7655.74 A 9269.4 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Yield 28016 Fc 26559 Fc 26188.9 Fc 26877.2 Fc 21897.5 Fc
Cherries Area Harvested 6000 F 6173 7510 8500 F 8100
Cherries Production Quantity 21000 F 25000 F 30800 31000 F 30000
Cherries Yield 35000 Fc 40498.9 Fc 41012 Fc 36470.6 Fc 37037 Fc
Chick peas Area Harvested 3055 Im 2873 1550 1900 1800
Chick peas Production Quantity 2911 Im 2650 F 1200 1300 1400
Chick peas Seed 213.85 Fc 213.85 Fc 201.11 Fc 108.5 Fc 133 Fc
Chick peas Yield 9528.64 Fc 9223.81 Fc 7741.94 Fc 6842.11 Fc 7777.78 Fc
Chillies and peppers, green Area Harvested 800 F 809 329 300 F 280
Chillies and peppers, green Production Quantity 23500 F 24000 F 10400 9000 F 7800
Chillies and peppers, green Yield 293750 Fc 296663 Fc 316109 Fc 300000 Fc 278571 Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 9050 A 10145 A 14743 A 16810 A 16763 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 220000 A 250500 A 346400 A 389000 A 392500 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Yield 243094 Fc 246920 Fc 234959 Fc 231410 Fc 234147 Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 13070 A 12746 A 16178 A 15955 A 17240 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 30665 A 30104 A 35200 A 33300 A 37170 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Seed 1008.1 A 1008.1 A 980.94 A 1287.74 A 1285.4 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Yield 23462.1 Fc 23618.4 Fc 21757.9 Fc 20871.2 Fc 21560.3 Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins Area Harvested 4200 F 4175 1896 3100 3100
Cucumbers and gherkins Production Quantity 170000 F 163000 F 87200 131010 142600
Cucumbers and gherkins Yield 404762 Fc 390419 Fc 459916 Fc 422613 Fc 460000 Fc
Eggplants (aubergines) Area Harvested 1700 F 2072 842 800 908
Eggplants (aubergines) Production Quantity 43000 F 45000 F 22000 19700 23800
Eggplants (aubergines) Yield 252941 Fc 217181 Fc 261283 Fc 246250 Fc 262115 Fc
Figs Area Harvested 1700 F 1714 1088 950 F 920
Figs Production Quantity 9200 F 9400 F 5900 5000 F 4900
Figs Yield 54117.7 Fc 54842.5 Fc 54227.9 Fc 52631.6 Fc 53260.9 Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 59187 A 59499 A 68425 A 71780 A 70800 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 777026 A 793259 A 902200 A 949676 A 950000 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Yield 131283 Fc 133323 Fc 131852 Fc 132304 Fc 134181 Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes Area Harvested 2932 Im 2517 Im 2900 F 2800 F 2722
Fruit Fresh Nes Production Quantity 54826 Im 47859 Im 45800 F 46500 F 46100
Fruit Fresh Nes Yield 186992 Fc 190143 Fc 157931 Fc 166071 Fc 169361 Fc
Garlic Area Harvested 350 F 340 251 300 305
Garlic Production Quantity 3650 F 3400 F 2800 3300 3300
Garlic Yield 104286 Fc 100000 Fc 111554 Fc 110000 Fc 108197 Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Area Harvested 250 F 268 607 600 600
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Production Quantity 7000 F 7500 F 17000 11700 15200
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Yield 280000 Fc 279851 Fc 280066 Fc 195000 Fc 253333 Fc
Grapes Area Harvested 10000 F 10609 12024 13200 13200
Grapes Production Quantity 89000 F 90000 F 108000 118900 118900
Grapes Yield 89000 Fc 84833.6 Fc 89820.4 Fc 90075.8 Fc 90075.8 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Area Harvested 2114 Im 2269 Im 2445 Im 2369 Im 2479 Im
Groundnuts, with shell Production Quantity 8560 Im 8851 Im 10367 Im 8512 Im 7501 Im
Groundnuts, with shell Seed 126.84 Fc 126.84 Fc 136.14 Fc 146.7 Fc 142.14 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Yield 40492 Fc 39008.4 Fc 42400.8 Fc 35930.8 Fc 30258.2 Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes Area Harvested 1500 F 1487 1320 1900 F 1845
Leguminous vegetables, nes Production Quantity 13000 F 12500 F 10800 15000 F 14800
Leguminous vegetables, nes Yield 86666.7 Fc 84061.9 Fc 81818.2 Fc 78947.4 Fc 80216.8 Fc
Lemons and limes Area Harvested 2800 F 2909 4321 4100 4100
Lemons and limes Production Quantity 80000 F 85000 F 121400 114000 114000
Lemons and limes Yield 285714 Fc 292197 Fc 280953 Fc 278049 Fc 278049 Fc
Lentils Area Harvested 1196 Im 1126 803 800 762
Lentils Production Quantity 2106 Im 1900 F 1600 800 1400
Lentils Seed 83.72 Fc 83.72 Fc 78.82 Fc 56.21 Fc 56 Fc
Lentils Yield 17608.7 Fc 16873.9 Fc 19925.3 Fc 10000 Fc 18372.7 Fc
Lettuce and chicory Area Harvested 2600 F 2592 1413 1100 F 889
Lettuce and chicory Production Quantity 55000 F 50000 F 37400 28000 F 22200
Lettuce and chicory Yield 211538 Fc 192901 Fc 264685 Fc 254545 Fc 249719 Fc
Lupins Area Harvested 49 Im 48 70 F 105 F 145 F
Lupins Production Quantity 103 Im 100 F 150 F 220 F 300 F
Lupins Yield 21020.4 Fc 20833.3 Fc 21428.6 Fc 20952.4 Fc 20689.7 Fc
Maize Area Harvested 1650 F 1645 1298 900 900
Maize Production Quantity 5990 Im 6000 F 4700 3400 3100
Maize Seed 49.5 Fc 49.5 Fc 49.35 Fc 38.94 Fc 27 Fc
Maize Yield 36303 Fc 36474.2 Fc 36209.6 Fc 37777.8 Fc 34444.4 Fc
Nuts, nes Area Harvested 269 Im 329 Im 357 Im 350 F 350
Nuts, nes Production Quantity 2472 Im 2531 Im 2740 Im 2000 F 2000
Nuts, nes Yield 91895.9 Fc 76930.1 Fc 76750.7 Fc 57142.9 Fc 57142.9 Fc
Oats Area Harvested 190 F 188 190 F 185 F 180 *
Oats Production Quantity 225 F 164 Im 220 F 210 F 200 F
Oats Seed 19 Fc 19 Fc 18.8 Fc 19 Fc 18.5 Fc
Oats Yield 11842.1 Fc 8723.4 Fc 11579 Fc 11351.4 Fc 11111.1 Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Area Harvested 2184 A 2340 A 2522 A 2444 A 2558 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Production Quantity 3351.23 A 3451.61 A 4045.54 A 3347.27 A 2936.57 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Seed 48.56 A 48.56 A 52.1 A 56.14 A 54.4 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Yield 15344.5 Fc 14750.5 Fc 16041 Fc 13695.9 Fc 11480 Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 58713 A 55987 A 60322 A 58444 A 61158 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 22518.5 A 20549.7 A 22273.5 A 20908.6 A 19087 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Seed 38.35 A 38.35 A 41.15 A 44.34 A 42.96 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Yield 3835.36 Fc 3670.44 Fc 3692.44 Fc 3577.55 Fc 3120.93 Fc
Okra Area Harvested 500 F 492 1070 1240 1238
Okra Production Quantity 1100 F 1150 F 2400 2800 2800
Okra Yield 22000 Fc 23374 Fc 22429.9 Fc 22580.7 Fc 22617.1 Fc
Olives Area Harvested 56529 Im 53647 57800 56000 58600
Olives Production Quantity 90307 Im 81000 F 86700 83000 76200
Olives Yield 15975.3 Fc 15098.7 Fc 15000 Fc 14821.4 Fc 13003.4 Fc
Onions, dry Area Harvested 3300 F 3246 3132 2000 1800
Onions, dry Production Quantity 90800 F 90000 F 86500 50900 F 45900
Onions, dry Yield 275152 Fc 277264 Fc 276181 Fc 254500 Fc 255000 Fc
Oranges Area Harvested 5000 F 5518 8240 10400 10350
Oranges Production Quantity 110000 F 130000 F 177000 228700 228700
Oranges Yield 220000 Fc 235593 Fc 214806 Fc 219904 Fc 220966 Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Area Harvested 1000 F 1031 640 390 388
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Production Quantity 21500 F 21000 F 14000 8500 8500
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Yield 215000 Fc 203686 Fc 218750 Fc 217949 Fc 219072 Fc
Peaches and nectarines Area Harvested 3600 F 3559 3200 3700 F 3550
Peaches and nectarines Production Quantity 36000 F 34000 Im 30500 42000 F 41300
Peaches and nectarines Yield 100000 Fc 95532.4 Fc 95312.5 Fc 113514 Fc 116338 Fc
Pears Area Harvested 1800 F 1809 2781 3100 F 3050
Pears Production Quantity 20000 F 22000 F 35500 34000 F 33500
Pears Yield 111111 Fc 121614 Fc 127652 Fc 109677 Fc 109836 Fc
Peas, dry Area Harvested 674 Im 892 Im 810 Im 950 950
Peas, dry Production Quantity 2614 Im 2433 Im 2500 F 2400 2400
Peas, dry Seed 47.18 Fc 47.18 Fc 62.44 Fc 56.7 Fc 66.5 Fc
Peas, dry Yield 38783.4 Fc 27275.8 Fc 30864.2 Fc 25263.2 Fc 25263.2 Fc
Peas, green Area Harvested 940 F 945 820 950 F 880
Peas, green Production Quantity 5950 F 6000 Im 4900 6000 F 5200
Peas, green Yield 63297.9 Fc 63492.1 Fc 59756.1 Fc 63157.9 Fc 59090.9 Fc
Plums and sloes Area Harvested 1900 F 1921 1981 2100 F 2016
Plums and sloes Production Quantity 22500 F 23000 F 23800 25000 F 24500
Plums and sloes Yield 118421 Fc 119729 Fc 120141 Fc 119048 Fc 121528 Fc
Potatoes Area Harvested 11500 F 11131 18900 20100 20100
Potatoes Production Quantity 275000 F 260000 F 425000 514600 514600
Potatoes Seed 11500 Fc 11500 Fc 11131 Fc 18900 Fc 20100 Fc
Potatoes Yield 239130 Fc 233582 Fc 224868 Fc 256020 Fc 256020 Fc
Pulses, nes Area Harvested 36 F 36 Im 34 Im 40 F 41 *
Pulses, nes Production Quantity 154 Im 139 Im 103 Im 93 Im 100
Pulses, nes Yield 42777.8 Fc 38611.1 Fc 30294.1 Fc 23250 Fc 24390.2 Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 6001 A 6092 A 4541 A 6075 A 6740 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 9814 A 8842 A 7153 A 7513 A 8800 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Seed 422.08 A 422.08 A 430.14 A 324.64 A 439.5 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Yield 16353.9 Fc 14514.1 Fc 15752 Fc 12367.1 Fc 13056.4 Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Area Harvested 1500 F 1493 1850 F 1705 Im 1600
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Production Quantity 25000 F 25500 F 31418 Im 28500 F 28200
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Yield 166667 Fc 170797 Fc 169827 Fc 167155 Fc 176250 Fc
Quinces Area Harvested
Quinces Production Quantity
Quinces Yield
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 11543 A 11167 A 18933 A 20136 A 20132 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 275738 A 260854 A 425818 A 515688 A 515589 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Seed 11500 A 11500 A 11131 A 18900 A 20100 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Yield 238879 Fc 233594 Fc 224908 Fc 256103 Fc 256104 Fc
Sesame seed Area Harvested 70 Im 71 Im 77 Im 75 Im 79 Im
Sesame seed Production Quantity 193 Im 173 Im 208 Im 221 Im 169 Im
Sesame seed Seed 0.7 Fc 0.7 Fc 0.71 Fc 0.77 Fc 0.75 Fc
Sesame seed Yield 27571.4 Fc 24366.2 Fc 27013 Fc 29466.7 Fc 21392.4 Fc
Sorghum Area Harvested 230 F 228 290 F 370 F 410 F
Sorghum Production Quantity 450 F 440 F 580 F 690 F 770 F
Sorghum Seed 4.6 Fc 4.6 Fc 4.56 Fc 5.8 Fc 7.4 Fc
Sorghum Yield 19565.2 Fc 19298.3 Fc 20000 Fc 18648.7 Fc 18780.5 Fc
Spices, nes Area Harvested 396 Im 371 Im 331 Im 430 F 554 Im
Spices, nes Production Quantity 653 Im 564 Im 423 Im 380 F 350 F
Spices, nes Yield 16489.9 Fc 15202.2 Fc 12779.5 Fc 8837.21 Fc 6317.69 Fc
Spinach Area Harvested 370 F 379 200 288 Im 270
Spinach Production Quantity 4650 F 4800 F 2200 3667 Im 3600
Spinach Yield 125676 Fc 126649 Fc 110000 Fc 127326 Fc 133333 Fc
Strawberries Area Harvested 185 F 195 320 260 260
Strawberries Production Quantity 2000 F 2300 F 3000 2600 2600
Strawberries Yield 108108 Fc 117949 Fc 93750 Fc 100000 Fc 100000 Fc
Sugar beet Area Harvested 55 F 55 41 430 700
Sugar beet Production Quantity 1200 F 1200 F 1000 30900 37000
Sugar beet Yield 218182 Fc 218182 Fc 243902 Fc 718605 Fc 528571 Fc
Sugar cane Area Harvested F F F F F
Sugar cane Production Quantity F F F F F
Sugar cane Yield
Sunflower seed Area Harvested F F F F F
Sunflower seed Production Quantity F F F F F
Sunflower seed Seed F F F F F
Sunflower seed Yield
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Area Harvested 1000 F 1450 F 1575 1710 1713
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Production Quantity 23000 F 28000 F 31000 34600 34600
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Yield 230000 Fc 193103 Fc 196825 Fc 202339 Fc 201985 Fc
Taro (cocoyam) Area Harvested 43 Im 36 Im 33 Im 36 Im 32 Im
Taro (cocoyam) Production Quantity 738 Im 854 Im 818 Im 1088 Im 989 Im
Taro (cocoyam) Yield 171628 Fc 237222 Fc 247879 Fc 302222 Fc 309063 Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured Area Harvested 8400 F 8344 7514 9000 F 8500
Tobacco, unmanufactured Production Quantity 10200 F 10000 F 9300 11000 F 9400
Tobacco, unmanufactured Yield 12142.9 Fc 11984.7 Fc 12376.9 Fc 12222.2 Fc 11058.8 Fc
Tomatoes Area Harvested 4400 F 4383 3098 4060 4060
Tomatoes Production Quantity 315000 F 310000 F 194500 305300 305300
Tomatoes Yield 715909 Fc 707278 Fc 627824 Fc 751970 Fc 751970 Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 5750 A 6961 A 7902 A 7700 A 7660 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 41472 A 32881 A 39040 A 34300 A 33600 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Yield 72125.2 Fc 47236 Fc 49405.2 Fc 44545.4 Fc 43864.2 Fc
Vegetables fresh nes Area Harvested 1943 Im 1900 F 1491 Im 1800 F 1697
Vegetables fresh nes Production Quantity 18982 Im 14195 Im 12718 Im 19000 F 18200
Vegetables fresh nes Yield 97694.3 Fc 74710.5 Fc 85298.5 Fc 105556 Fc 107248 Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 31863 A 32398 A 23578 A 27522 A 25737 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 956500 A 942745 A 656336 A 846988 A 820200 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Yield 300191 Fc 290989 Fc 278368 Fc 307749 Fc 318685 Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 31863 A 32398 A 23578 A 27522 A 25737 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 956500 A 942745 A 656336 A 846988 A 820200 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Yield 300191 Fc 290989 Fc 278368 Fc 307749 Fc 318685 Fc
Vetches Area Harvested 481 Im 583 1000 F 1900 F 2700 F
Vetches Production Quantity 943 Im 700 F 1300 F 2000 F 2800 F
Vetches Seed 38.48 Fc 38.48 Fc 46.64 Fc 80 Fc 152 Fc
Vetches Yield 19605 Fc 12006.9 Fc 13000 Fc 10526.3 Fc 10370.4 Fc
Walnuts, with shell Area Harvested 996 Im 1205 945 1050 F 1060
Walnuts, with shell Production Quantity 3020 Im 2350 F 2000 2300 F 2200
Walnuts, with shell Yield 30321.3 Fc 19502.1 Fc 21164 Fc 21904.8 Fc 20754.7 Fc
Watermelons Area Harvested 1950 F 2105 1619 2100 1550
Watermelons Production Quantity 70000 F 74000 F 53100 73500 54300
Watermelons Yield 358974 Fc 351544 Fc 327980 Fc 350000 Fc 350323 Fc
Wheat Area Harvested 30000 F 29840 39800 49900 52800
Wheat Production Quantity 90000 F 83000 * 111400 143700 116200
Wheat Seed 4800 Fc 4800 Fc 4774.4 Fc 6368 Fc 7984 Fc
Wheat Yield 30000 Fc 27815 Fc 27990 Fc 28797.6 Fc 22007.6 Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20062005200420032002
Almonds, with shell Area Harvested 6230 6300 6200 6410 6424
Almonds, with shell Production Quantity 28000 28300 27500 27400 23000
Almonds, with shell Yield 44943.8 Fc 44920.6 Fc 44354.8 Fc 42745.7 Fc 35803.2 Fc
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Area Harvested 50 F 50 F 50 F 50 F 50 F
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Production Quantity 90 F 90 F 90 F 90 F 90 F
Anise, badian, fennel, corian. Yield 18000 Fc 18000 Fc 18000 Fc 18000 Fc 18000 Fc
Apples Area Harvested 9880 9400 9390 9389 9380
Apples Production Quantity 121500 114800 113300 152000 150305
Apples Yield 122976 Fc 122128 Fc 120660 Fc 161892 Fc 160240 Fc
Apricots Area Harvested 6375 6400 6300 6058 5797
Apricots Production Quantity 29300 31800 28600 30800 39300
Apricots Yield 45960.8 Fc 49687.5 Fc 45396.8 Fc 50841.9 Fc 67793.7 Fc
Artichokes Area Harvested 60 100 100 142 142
Artichokes Production Quantity 500 900 1000 2900 3900
Artichokes Yield 83333.3 Fc 90000 Fc 100000 Fc 204225 Fc 274648 Fc
Avocados Area Harvested 390 300 300 296 277
Avocados Production Quantity 4700 5000 4500 4900 4600
Avocados Yield 120513 Fc 166667 Fc 150000 Fc 165541 Fc 166065 Fc
Bananas Area Harvested 3000 2800 2800 2754 2529
Bananas Production Quantity 87400 81200 85600 71800 67700
Bananas Yield 291333 Fc 290000 Fc 305714 Fc 260712 Fc 267695 Fc
Barley Area Harvested 15900 14500 12590 13911 11500
Barley Production Quantity 31800 29000 23800 25000 17100
Barley Seed 1338.75 Fc 1232 F 1232.5 Fc 1070.15 Fc 1182.44 Fc
Barley Yield 20000 Fc 20000 Fc 18903.9 Fc 17971.4 Fc 14869.6 Fc
Beans, dry Area Harvested 173 170 204 188 414
Beans, dry Production Quantity 200 200 400 300 736
Beans, dry Seed 11.69 Fc 14 F 11.9 Fc 14.28 Fc 13.16 Fc
Beans, dry Yield 11560.7 Fc 11764.7 Fc 19607.8 Fc 15957.5 Fc 17777.8 Fc
Beans, green Area Harvested 1370 1300 1800 1861 2548
Beans, green Production Quantity 12700 12600 18300 20700 28829
Beans, green Yield 92700.7 Fc 96923.1 Fc 101667 Fc 111231 Fc 113144 Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Area Harvested 180 297 275 370
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Production Quantity 300 400 300 800
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Seed 17.5 Fc 30 F 29.7 Fc 27.5 Fc 37 Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry Yield 16666.7 Fc 13468 Fc 10909.1 Fc 21621.6 Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas Area Harvested 1650 1800 1900 1642 1389
Cabbages and other brassicas Production Quantity 72600 79900 90500 58400 52269
Cabbages and other brassicas Yield 440000 Fc 443889 Fc 476316 Fc 355664 Fc 376307 Fc
Carobs Area Harvested 302 393 Im 400 F 360 325
Carobs Production Quantity 2900 1791 Im 2500 F 2300 3200
Carobs Yield 96026.5 Fc 45572.5 Fc 62500 Fc 63888.9 Fc 98461.5 Fc
Carrots and turnips Area Harvested 650 800 690 967 871
Carrots and turnips Production Quantity 5800 10800 9000 30100 34600
Carrots and turnips Yield 89230.8 Fc 135000 Fc 130435 Fc 311272 Fc 397245 Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli Area Harvested 1063 1200 1370 889 1200
Cauliflowers and broccoli Production Quantity 24800 31400 36500 20100 35800
Cauliflowers and broccoli Yield 233302 Fc 261667 Fc 266423 Fc 226097 Fc 298333 Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Area Harvested 70545 A 65570 A 60541 A 61521 A 56796 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Production Quantity 189400 A 177240 A 165280 A 145953 A 140144 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Seed 9839.95 A 9759 A 9204.9 A 8576.67 A 8578.82 A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total) Yield 26848.1 Fc 27030.7 Fc 27300.5 Fc 23724.1 Fc 24675 Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 70545 A 65570 A 60541 A 61521 A 56796 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 189400 A 177240 A 165280 A 145953 A 140144 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Seed 9839.95 A 9759 A 9204.9 A 8576.67 A 8578.82 A
Cereals,Total + (Total) Yield 26848.1 Fc 27030.7 Fc 27300.5 Fc 23724.1 Fc 24675 Fc
Cherries Area Harvested 7850 7800 7700 7542 8112
Cherries Production Quantity 23400 29500 30700 36900 33600
Cherries Yield 29808.9 Fc 37820.5 Fc 39870.1 Fc 48926 Fc 41420.1 Fc
Chick peas Area Harvested 2030 1900 1810 1989 2921
Chick peas Production Quantity 1200 1300 1500 1900 3189
Chick peas Seed 126 Fc 133 F 133 Fc 126.7 Fc 139.23 Fc
Chick peas Yield 5911.33 Fc 6842.11 Fc 8287.29 Fc 9552.54 Fc 10917.5 Fc
Chillies and peppers, green Area Harvested 300 165 250 202 322
Chillies and peppers, green Production Quantity 7200 4300 7000 3600 4270
Chillies and peppers, green Yield 240000 Fc 260606 Fc 280000 Fc 178218 Fc 132609 Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 17113 A 16500 A 16890 A 16426 A 15155 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 374200 A 392000 A 395300 A 364200 A 289363 A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total) Yield 218664 Fc 237576 Fc 234044 Fc 221722 Fc 190936 Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 17645 A 16070 A 13921 A 15713 A 13296 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 36000 A 33540 A 28480 A 29653 A 21144 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Seed 1391.95 A 1295 A 1284.9 A 1117.47 A 1249.54 A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total) Yield 20402.4 Fc 20871.2 Fc 20458.3 Fc 18871.6 Fc 15902.5 Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins Area Harvested 3403 3100 3500 3787 2475
Cucumbers and gherkins Production Quantity 49700 131000 159000 156000 132194
Cucumbers and gherkins Yield 146048 Fc 422581 Fc 454286 Fc 411936 Fc 534117 Fc
Eggplants (aubergines) Area Harvested 980 800 900 778 960
Eggplants (aubergines) Production Quantity 23500 19700 22700 19000 18300
Eggplants (aubergines) Yield 239796 Fc 246250 Fc 252222 Fc 244216 Fc 190625 Fc
Figs Area Harvested 1100 1400 1860 2009 2207
Figs Production Quantity 5800 6900 9600 12200 8904
Figs Yield 52727.3 Fc 49285.7 Fc 51612.9 Fc 60726.7 Fc 40344.4 Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 70605 A 69733 A 71571 A 71900 A 69868 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 908100 A 924391 A 953100 A 950000 A 814587 A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total) Yield 128617 Fc 132561 Fc 133168 Fc 132128 Fc 116589 Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes Area Harvested 2675 3040 3341 4628 3314
Fruit Fresh Nes Production Quantity 46000 51100 59200 66900 37000
Fruit Fresh Nes Yield 171963 Fc 168092 Fc 177192 Fc 144555 Fc 111648 Fc
Garlic Area Harvested 310 300 310 477 510
Garlic Production Quantity 3100 3300 3800 5100 9200
Garlic Yield 100000 Fc 110000 Fc 122581 Fc 106918 Fc 180392 Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Area Harvested 648 500 580 525 455
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Production Quantity 16200 11700 15300 14900 10200
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos) Yield 250000 Fc 234000 Fc 263793 Fc 283810 Fc 224176 Fc
Grapes Area Harvested 12930 12800 13900 13831 14269
Grapes Production Quantity 112300 110600 123300 119400 102015
Grapes Yield 86852.3 Fc 86406.3 Fc 88705 Fc 86327.8 Fc 71494.1 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Area Harvested 2500 F 1900 F 2000 F 2200 F 2300 F
Groundnuts, with shell Production Quantity 7000 F 5500 F 5700 F 6000 F 6200 F
Groundnuts, with shell Seed 148.74 Fc 150 F 114 Fc 120 Fc 132 Fc
Groundnuts, with shell Yield 28000 Fc 28947.4 Fc 28500 Fc 27272.7 Fc 26956.5 Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes Area Harvested 1700 1950 1874 1653 1346
Leguminous vegetables, nes Production Quantity 12100 15600 14400 13000 13600
Leguminous vegetables, nes Yield 71176.5 Fc 80000 Fc 76841 Fc 78644.9 Fc 101040 Fc
Lemons and limes Area Harvested 4200 4000 3840 3549 3500
Lemons and limes Production Quantity 91700 113200 106500 83200 81263
Lemons and limes Yield 218333 Fc 283000 Fc 277344 Fc 234432 Fc 232180 Fc
Lentils Area Harvested 764 788 712 1117 1600
Lentils Production Quantity 600 800 600 1500 1822
Lentils Seed 53.34 Fc 56 F 55.16 Fc 49.84 Fc 78.19 Fc
Lentils Yield 7853.4 Fc 10152.3 Fc 8426.97 Fc 13428.8 Fc 11387.5 Fc
Lettuce and chicory Area Harvested 990 1100 1300 1117 718
Lettuce and chicory Production Quantity 20800 28900 32100 22100 17300
Lettuce and chicory Yield 210101 Fc 262727 Fc 246923 Fc 197851 Fc 240947 Fc
Lupins Area Harvested 220 F 290 F 338 Im 450 F 480 F
Lupins Production Quantity 450 F 580 F 820 Im 1000 F 1150 F
Lupins Yield 20454.5 Fc 20000 Fc 24260.4 Fc 22222.2 Fc 23958.3 Fc
Maize Area Harvested 1050 900 550 930 846
Maize Production Quantity 3100 3400 3300 3300 2744
Maize Seed 27 Fc 26 F 27 Fc 16.5 Fc 27.9 Fc
Maize Yield 29523.8 Fc 37777.8 Fc 60000 Fc 35483.9 Fc 32435 Fc
Nuts, nes Area Harvested 380 360 456 778 469
Nuts, nes Production Quantity 2600 1900 2400 2900 1000
Nuts, nes Yield 68421.1 Fc 52777.8 Fc 52631.6 Fc 37275.1 Fc 21322 Fc
Oats Area Harvested 215 * 150 * 190 * 272 Im 250 F
Oats Production Quantity 240 * 190 F 200 F 312 Im 300 F
Oats Seed 18 Fc 25 F 15 Fc 19 Fc 27.2 Fc
Oats Yield 11162.8 Fc 12666.7 Fc 10526.3 Fc 11470.6 Fc 12000 Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Area Harvested 2580 A 1980 A 2075 A 2275 A 2375 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Production Quantity 2787.5 A 2185.37 A 2293.5 A 2407.5 A 2483.5 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Seed 56.92 A 57.41 A 43.73 A 45.98 A 50.54 A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total) Yield 10804.3 Fc 11037.2 Fc 11053 Fc 10582.4 Fc 10456.8 Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 61680 A 60804 A 60606 A 59839 A 59945 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 41213.5 A 18560.4 A 38623.5 A 20211.5 A 42540.1 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Seed 44.96 A 45.34 A 34.54 A 36.32 A 39.92 A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total) Yield 6681.83 Fc 3052.5 Fc 6372.88 Fc 3377.65 Fc 7096.53 Fc
Okra Area Harvested 1047 1300 1260 1468 1045
Okra Production Quantity 2300 2900 2700 4800 2600
Okra Yield 21967.5 Fc 22307.7 Fc 21428.6 Fc 32697.5 Fc 24880.4 Fc
Olives Area Harvested 59100 58824 58531 57564 57570
Olives Production Quantity 177300 76500 167300 83200 184421
Olives Yield 30000 Fc 13004.9 Fc 28583.1 Fc 14453.5 Fc 32034.2 Fc
Onions, dry Area Harvested 2000 2000 2010 1985 2343
Onions, dry Production Quantity 45000 50900 52000 62500 72623
Onions, dry Yield 225000 Fc 254500 Fc 258706 Fc 314861 Fc 309957 Fc
Oranges Area Harvested 10500 10200 10570 10157 8800
Oranges Production Quantity 231000 235600 234000 222000 155400
Oranges Yield 220000 Fc 230980 Fc 221381 Fc 218568 Fc 176591 Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Area Harvested 405 300 400 426 1134
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Production Quantity 8100 6000 9200 8300 32200
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes) Yield 200000 Fc 200000 Fc 230000 Fc 194836 Fc 283951 Fc
Peaches and nectarines Area Harvested 3400 3100 3000 2810 2981
Peaches and nectarines Production Quantity 37400 34100 34500 26700 24300
Peaches and nectarines Yield 110000 Fc 110000 Fc 115000 Fc 95017.8 Fc 81516.3 Fc
Pears Area Harvested 3250 3400 3200 3390 3080
Pears Production Quantity 35700 36800 36700 38700 27500
Pears Yield 109846 Fc 108235 Fc 114688 Fc 114159 Fc 89285.7 Fc
Peas, dry Area Harvested 950 741 Im 713 Im 950 950 F
Peas, dry Production Quantity 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400
Peas, dry Seed 66.5 Fc 66 F 51.87 Fc 49.91 Fc 66.5 Fc
Peas, dry Yield 25263.2 Fc 32388.7 Fc 33660.6 Fc 25263.2 Fc 25263.2 Fc
Peas, green Area Harvested 900 765 828 578 566
Peas, green Production Quantity 2900 4600 4600 5400 4562
Peas, green Yield 32222.2 Fc 60130.7 Fc 55555.6 Fc 93425.6 Fc 80600.7 Fc
Plums and sloes Area Harvested 2065 2100 2200 2215 2291
Plums and sloes Production Quantity 24800 25500 26300 20100 24900
Plums and sloes Yield 120097 Fc 121429 Fc 119545 Fc 90744.9 Fc 108686 Fc
Potatoes Area Harvested 19900 19700 19530 19166 16900
Potatoes Production Quantity 398000 511400 499000 416400 397100
Potatoes Seed 20100 Fc 19500 F 19700 Fc 19530 Fc 19166 Fc
Potatoes Yield 200000 Fc 259594 Fc 255504 Fc 217260 Fc 234970 Fc
Pulses, nes Area Harvested 45 18 51 400 400
Pulses, nes Production Quantity 100 100 3300 400
Pulses, nes Yield 22222.2 Fc 19607.8 Fc 82500 Fc 10000 Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 7462 A 7704 A 7903 A 9814 A 11165 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 8400 A 9280 A 10120 A 16200 A 14947 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Seed 491.03 A 651 A 561.63 A 572.23 A 682.08 A
Pulses,Total + (Total) Yield 11257 Fc 12045.7 Fc 12805.3 Fc 16507 Fc 13387.4 Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Area Harvested 1450 1300 1200 1400 1500
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Production Quantity 24400 23700 24400 21200 23500
Pumpkins, squash and gourds Yield 168276 Fc 182308 Fc 203333 Fc 151429 Fc 156667 Fc
Quinces Area Harvested
Quinces Production Quantity
Quinces Yield
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 19934 A 19738 A 19564 A 19201 A 16940 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 398765 A 512383 A 499959 A 417200 A 398000 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Seed 20100 A 19500 A 19700 A 19530 A 19166 A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total) Yield 200043 Fc 259592 Fc 255551 Fc 217280 Fc 234947 Fc
Sesame seed Area Harvested 80 F 80 F 75 * 75 * 75
Sesame seed Production Quantity 250 F 187 Im 250 * 250 * 250
Sesame seed Seed 0.79 Fc 0.8 Fc 0.8 Fc 0.75 Fc 0.75 Fc
Sesame seed Yield 31250 Fc 23375 Fc 33333.3 Fc 33333.3 Fc 33333.3 Fc
Sorghum Area Harvested 480 F 520 F 591 Im 600 F 700 F
Sorghum Production Quantity 860 F 950 F 1180 Im 1041 Im 1000 F
Sorghum Seed 8.2 Fc 12 F 10.4 Fc 11.82 Fc 12 Fc
Sorghum Yield 17916.7 Fc 18269.2 Fc 19966.2 Fc 17350 Fc 14285.7 Fc
Spices, nes Area Harvested 420 F 400 F 278 Im 420 F 425 F
Spices, nes Production Quantity 330 F 300 F 307 Im 283 Im 330 F
Spices, nes Yield 7857.14 Fc 7500 Fc 11043.2 Fc 6738.1 Fc 7764.71 Fc
Spinach Area Harvested 450 500 300 127 280
Spinach Production Quantity 5400 6000 4300 2600 9300
Spinach Yield 120000 Fc 120000 Fc 143333 Fc 204724 Fc 332143 Fc
Strawberries Area Harvested 275 300 290 192 151
Strawberries Production Quantity 2700 3300 3000 3100 1900
Strawberries Yield 98181.8 Fc 110000 Fc 103448 Fc 161458 Fc 125828 Fc
Sugar beet Area Harvested 500 1100 1156
Sugar beet Production Quantity 35000 79200 84800
Sugar beet Yield 700000 Fc 720000 Fc 733564 Fc
Sugar cane Area Harvested F F F
Sugar cane Production Quantity F F F
Sugar cane Yield
Sunflower seed Area Harvested F F F F F
Sunflower seed Production Quantity F F
Sunflower seed Seed F F F F F
Sunflower seed Yield
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Area Harvested 1765 1800 1900 2195 2400
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Production Quantity 35300 31500 39500 44100 42500
Tangerines, mandarins, clem. Yield 200000 Fc 175000 Fc 207895 Fc 200911 Fc 177083 Fc
Taro (cocoyam) Area Harvested 34 Im 38 Im 34 Im 35 F 40 F
Taro (cocoyam) Production Quantity 765 Im 983 Im 959 Im 800 F 900 F
Taro (cocoyam) Yield 225000 Fc 258684 Fc 282059 Fc 228571 Fc 225000 Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured Area Harvested 8640 9000 9390 8983 8800
Tobacco, unmanufactured Production Quantity 8600 9000 11000 9900 9700
Tobacco, unmanufactured Yield 9953.7 Fc 10000 Fc 11714.6 Fc 11020.8 Fc 11022.7 Fc
Tomatoes Area Harvested 3880 3700 3100 3815 5163
Tomatoes Production Quantity 291000 277000 225300 217100 270504
Tomatoes Yield 750000 Fc 748649 Fc 726774 Fc 569069 Fc 523928 Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Area Harvested 7665 A 7692 A 7531 A 7906 A 7643 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Production Quantity 32500 A 32800 A 31900 A 32000 A 26200 A
Treenuts,Total + (Total) Yield 42400.5 Fc 42641.7 Fc 42358.3 Fc 40475.6 Fc 34279.7 Fc
Vegetables fresh nes Area Harvested 1973 1973 1829 1548 1493
Vegetables fresh nes Production Quantity 20100 22700 25700 26200 23100
Vegetables fresh nes Yield 101875 Fc 115053 Fc 140514 Fc 169251 Fc 154722 Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Area Harvested 26401 A 26553 A 27301 A 27298 A 28705 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Production Quantity 690200 A 805700 A 828100 A 785800 A 856351 A
Vegetables Primary + (Total) Yield 261429 Fc 303431 Fc 303322 Fc 287860 Fc 298328 Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Area Harvested 26401 A 26553 A 27301 A 27298 A 28705 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Production Quantity 690200 A 805700 A 828100 A 785800 A 856351 A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total) Yield 261429 Fc 303431 Fc 303322 Fc 287860 Fc 298328 Fc
Vetches Area Harvested 3100 F 3500 F 3800 F 4350 F 4400 F
Vetches Production Quantity 3150 F 3600 F 4000 F 5000 F 5250 F
Vetches Seed 216 Fc 352 F 280 Fc 304 Fc 348 Fc
Vetches Yield 10161.3 Fc 10285.7 Fc 10526.3 Fc 11494.3 Fc 11931.8 Fc
Walnuts, with shell Area Harvested 1055 1032 875 718 750
Walnuts, with shell Production Quantity 1900 2600 2000 1700 2200
Walnuts, with shell Yield 18009.5 Fc 25193.8 Fc 22857.1 Fc 23676.9 Fc 29333.3 Fc
Watermelons Area Harvested 1820 2100 2380 2436 2700
Watermelons Production Quantity 58200 73500 85600 86700 67700
Watermelons Yield 319780 Fc 350000 Fc 359664 Fc 355911 Fc 250741 Fc
Wheat Area Harvested 52900 49500 46620 45808 43500
Wheat Production Quantity 153400 143700 136800 116300 119000
Wheat Seed 8448 Fc 8464 Fc 7920 Fc 7459.2 Fc 7329.28 Fc
Wheat Yield 28998.1 Fc 29030.3 Fc 29343.6 Fc 25388.6 Fc 27356.3 Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20112010200920082007
Agricultural area Area 638 Fm 640 Fm 663 Fm 663 Fm 677.1 Fm
Agricultural area certified organic Area 2 I
Agricultural area in conversion to organic Area 1 I
Agricultural area organic, total Area 1.2 I 3 I 2.2 I 2 I
Arable land Area 112 Fm 114 Q 123 Q 123 Q 134.2 Q
Arable land and Permanent crops Area 238 Fm 240 Q 263 Q 263 Q 277.1 Q
Country area Area 1045 Q 1045 Q 1045 W 1045 W 1045 Q
Fallow land Area 12 Fm 12 Q 10 Q 10 Q 10 Q
Forest area Area 136.98 Fm 136.9 Q 136.82 Fm 136.74 Fm 136.66 Fm
Inland water Area 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm
Land area Area 1023 Fm 1023 Fm 1023 Fm 1023 Fm 1023 Fm
Other land Area 248.02 Fm 246.1 Fm 223.18 Fm 223.26 Fm 209.24 Fm
Permanent crops Area 126 Fm 126 Q 140 Q 140 Q 142.9 Q
Permanent meadows and pastures Area 400 Fm 400 Fm 400 Fm 400 Fm 400 Fm
Temporary crops Area 100 Fm 102 Q 113 Q 113 Q 124.2 Q
Total area equipped for irrigation Area 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20062005200420032002
Agricultural area Area 679 Fm 653 Fm 638.3 Fm 627 Fm 616 Fm
Agricultural area certified organic Area 1.4 W
Agricultural area in conversion to organic Area 0.8 W
Agricultural area organic, total Area 2.2 W 2.5 I 0.8 W
Arable land Area 136 Q 141.7 Fm 136.3 Fm 136 Fm 130 Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops Area 279 Q 283 Q 278.3 Q 277 Q 271 Q
Country area Area 1045 Q 1045 Q 1045 Q 1045 Q 1045 Q
Fallow land Area 10 Q 10 Fm 10 Fm 10 Fm 10 Fm
Forest area Area 136.58 Fm 136.5 Q 135.4 Fm 134.3 Fm 133.2 Fm
Inland water Area 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm 22 Fm
Land area Area 1023 Fm 1023 Fm 1023 Fm 1023 Q 1023 Q
Other land Area 207.42 Fm 233.5 Fm 249.3 Fm 261.7 Fm 273.8 Fm
Permanent crops Area 143 Q 141.3 Q 142 Q 141 Fm 141 I
Permanent meadows and pastures Area 400 Fm 370 Fm 360 Fm 350 E 345 E
Temporary crops Area 126 Q 131.7 Q 126.3 Q 126 I 120 I
Total area equipped for irrigation Area 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm 90 Fm
Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files
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