Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2009; EPPO,
2014. |
Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease) |
Present
|
| | Bradbury,
1986; CABI/EPPO,
2000; EPPO,
2014. |
Bacteria | | Bacteroidetes | Paenibacillus larvae |
Present
|
| | Djordjevic et al.,
1994. |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Liberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening) |
Absent, confirmed by survey
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO,
2014. |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops) |
Present
|
| | CABI and EPPO,
1999. |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (cassava bacterial blight) |
Present
|
| | Frison and Feliu,
1991. |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker) |
Present
|
| | Bradbury,
1986; CABI/EPPO,
2014; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback) |
Present
|
| | IMI,
1991; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora colocasiae (taro leaf blight) |
Absent, unreliable record
|
| | South Pacific Commission, 2008, personal communication; CABI/EPPO,
2014; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) |
Present
|
| | CMI,
1982. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Ceratocystis fimbriata (Ceratocystis blight) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Graham,
1965; Firman,
1972; Walker et al.,
1988; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Elsinoë australis (citrus scab) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2012; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | EPPO,
2014; CABI/EPPO,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot) |
Absent, invalid record
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2012; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Mycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Rhodes,
1964; CABI/EPPO,
2011; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Phomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant) |
|
Introduced
| Yes | CABI/EPPO ,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.) |
Absent, confirmed by survey
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Trichoconiella padwickii (stackburn disease) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Dumbleton,
1954; Firman,
1972; CMI,
1984; UK CAB International,
1984. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Heterobasidion annosum sensu lato (Heterobasidion root rot) |
Widespread
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Heterobasidion araucariae |
Widespread
|
| | Buchanan,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Phellinus noxius (brown tea root disease) |
Present
|
| | CABI and EPPO,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Puccinia kuehnii (orange rust) |
Present
|
| | Ricaud et al.,
1989; Ryan and Egan,
1989; EPPO,
2014; CABI/EPPO,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) |
Disease not reported
|
| | Ouellet et al.,
2005. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite) |
Present
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) |
Present
|
| | Lever,
1938; Donald,
1939; Lever,
1940; Lever,
1943; Lever,
1945; APPPC,
1987. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly) |
Present
|
| | NHM, unda; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aonidiella aurantii (red scale) |
Present
|
| | IIE, 1996. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1983. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid) |
Present
|
| | UK CAB International,
1968; APPPC,
1987; Carver,
1996. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | CABI/EPPO,
2001. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale) |
Widespread
|
| | NAPPO 15:2; CIE,
1966; Williams and Watson,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bactrocera kirki |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bactrocera passiflorae (Fijian fruit fly) |
Widespread
|
| | Tora Vueti, 1997; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bactrocera xanthodes (Pacific fruit fly) |
Present
|
| | Tora Vueti et al., 1997a; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bambusaspis bambusae |
Present
|
| | Hodgson and <L>agowska,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
1998; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
1999; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chilo suppressalis (striped rice stem borer) |
Absent, unreliable record
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1988; Williams and Watson,
1988; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale) |
Present
|
| | Veitch and Greenwood,
1921; Simmonds,
1925; Greenwood,
1929; Lever,
1945; CIE,
1969; Williams and Watson,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Coptotermes gestroi (Asian subterranean termite) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | IPPC,
2010. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm) |
Present
|
| | Dugdale ,
1977. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite) |
Restricted distribution
|
Introduced
| Yes | Snyder,
1949. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| | Belkin,
1962. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2004; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dichromothrips corbetti |
Present
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dinoderus minutus (bamboo borer) |
Present
|
| | NHM, 2005 |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1972; Ben-Dov,
1994. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (grey pineapple mealybug) |
Present
|
| | Beardsley,
1965; García et al.,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Euwallacea destruens |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Euwallacea fornicatus (tea shot-hole borer) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | CABI/EPPO,
2013; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Euwallacea piceus |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1966; Williams and Watson,
1988; Ben-Dov,
1994. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) |
Present
|
| | IIE,
1993; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1961; Mound and Walker,
1987. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1976; Chu and Wood,
1990. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid) |
Present
|
| | FAO,
1994. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer) |
Present
|
| | FAO,
1979; CABI/EPPO,
2005; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | CIE,
1971; Williams and Watson,
1990; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Briggs et al.,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug) |
Present
|
| | Hodgson and Lagowska,
2011; CABI/EPPO,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Myzus persicae (green peach aphid) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nesticella mogera (cave-dwelling spider) |
Present
|
| | Kielhorn,
2009; Spinnen Forum,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nezara viridula (green stink bug) |
Present
|
| | Waterhouse and Norris,
1987; CABI/EPPO,
1998. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug) |
Present
|
| | Hodgson and <L>agowska,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Orthotomicus erosus (Mediterranean pine beetle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Oryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle) |
Present
|
| | Bedford and,
1980; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Papuana huebneri (taro beetle) |
Present
|
| | APPPC,
1987. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm) |
Present
|
| | IIE,
1990; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Penaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn) |
Introduced, not established
|
Introduced
| | DIAS,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant) |
Present
|
| | Ward and Beggs,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2012; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug) |
Absent, unreliable record
|
| | Williams and Watson,
1988; CABI/EPPO,
1999. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1967. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1986. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Prays citri (citrus flower moth) |
Present
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale) |
Present
|
| | Williams and Watson,
1988; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Quadrastichus erythrinae (Erythrina gall wasp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer) |
Present
|
| | Potter,
1935. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saissetia oleae (olive scale) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1973. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Scyphophorus acupunctatus (agave weevil) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Simosyrphus grandicornis (common hover fly) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Bezzi,
1928; Hull,
1936; Hull,
1937; Thompson and Vockeroth,
1989. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sitobion miscanthi (indian grain aphid) |
Present
|
Native
| No | NHM, 1918; Eastop,
1966; CABI/EPPO,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil) |
Present
|
| | Partridge,
1973. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Solenopsis papuana (Papuan thief ant) |
Present
|
Native
| No | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar) |
Present
|
| Yes | IIE,
1993; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil) |
Absent, unreliable record
|
| | EPPO,
2014; CABI/EPPO,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Ward and Wetterer,
2006. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thrips imaginis (plague thrips) |
Present
|
| | NHM, 1983; Mound and Houston,
1987; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid) |
Present
|
| | Essig,
1949; CABI/EPPO,
1998; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale) |
Present
|
| | CIE,
1962; Williams and Watson,
1988; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | UK CAB International,
1973; Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xyleborus similis |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xyleborus volvulus |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Wood and Bright,
1992. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | CABI/EPPO and,
1997; EPPO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Schedl,
1963; Wood and Bright,
1992; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Acridotheres fuscus (jungle myna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Acridotheres tristis (common myna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Amphiprion |
Present
|
Native
| No | Froese and Pauly,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Jennings,
1988; Welcomme,
1988; FishBase,
2004; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Bos taurus (cattle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Canis lupus familiaris (dogs) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Capra hircus (goats) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Columba livia (pigeons) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Shireman and Smith,
1983; Welcomme,
1988; FishBase,
2004; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cyprinus carpio (common carp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | FishBase,
2005. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Epinephelus lanceolatus (giant grouper) |
Present
|
Native
| | Lewis and Pring,
1986; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Felis catus (cat) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Gambusia affinis (western mosquitofish) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Lewis and Pring ,
1986. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Froese and Pauly,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Gibbons,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Herpestes auropunctatus (small Indian mongoose) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Gorman,
1975; Simberloff et al.,
2000. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Froese and Pauly,
2004; FishBase,
2005. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Iguana iguana (iguana) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Thomas et al.,
2011; ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lutjanus kasmira (blueline snapper) |
Widespread
|
Native
| No | Allen,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Micropterus dolomieu (smallmouth bass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Andrews,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) |
Localised
|
Introduced
| Yes | Lewis and Pring,
1986; Welcomme,
1988; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis aureus (blue tilapia) |
Absent, formerly present
|
Introduced
| No | Seeto and Baldwin,
2010. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Pullin et al.,
1997; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Welcomme,
1988; Pullin et al.,
1997; Froese and Pauly,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Poecilia reticulata (guppy) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Andrews,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pseudorasbora parva (topmouth gudgeon) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Welcomme,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pterois volitans (lionfish) |
Present
|
Native
| No | Froese and Pauly,
2010. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pycnonotus cafer (red-vented bulbul) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rattus norvegicus (brown rat) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rattus rattus (black rat) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rattus tanezumi (Asian house rat) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Musser and Carleton,
2005. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rhinella marina (cane toad) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rhodeus ocellatus ocellatus (rosy bitterling) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Froese and Pauly,
2004; Welcomme,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salmo trutta (sea trout) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Welcomme,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | SPREP,
2000. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tilapia zillii (redbelly tilapia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Seeto and Baldwin,
2010. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tyto alba (Barn owl) |
Present
|
Native
| No | Bruce,
1999. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Xiphophorus hellerii |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Ryan,
1980; Andrews,
1985; Lewis and Pring,
1986. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Echinodermata | Acanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish) |
Present
|
| Yes | ISSG,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Achatina fulica (giant African land snail) |
Absent, formerly present
|
| | Brodie and Barker,
2012; South Pacific Commission,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cornu aspersum (common garden snail) |
Absent, intercepted only
|
Introduced
| | PESTNET,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | FAO,
1972; Ritchie,
1977. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Crassostrea virginica (eastern oyster) |
Present
|
Native
| No | FAO,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Deroceras laeve (meadow slug) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Hutchinson et al.,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania) |
Widespread
|
Native
| | Haynes,
1985; Haynes,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Mytilopsis sallei (Caribbean false mussel) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Perna viridis (Asian green mussel) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | DFAS,
2005. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice leaf nematode) |
Present
|
| | Kirby et al.,
1977; CABI/EPPO,
2000; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Chrysanthemum foliar eelworm) |
Present
|
| | Swaine,
1971; CABI/EPPO,
2000; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode) |
Present
|
| | Siddiqi,
1973; CABI/EPPO,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode) |
Present
|
| | Taylor et al.,
1982; CABI/EPPO,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode) |
Widespread
|
| | Bridge,
1988; CABI/EPPO,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm) |
Widespread
|
| | Bridge,
1988; CABI/EPPO,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode) |
Present
|
| | Bridge,
1988; CABI/EPPO,
2000; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode) |
Present
|
| | Cobb,
1915; CABI/EPPO,
1999; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode) |
Widespread
|
| | Kirby et al.,
1978; CABI/EPPO,
1999; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Platydemus manokwari (New guinea flatworm) |
Localised
|
Introduced
| Yes | Brodie et al.,
2012; Brodie et al.,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Chlorophyta | Caulerpa taxifolia (killer algae) |
Present
|
Native
| | UNEP,
2004; Guiry and Guiry,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Adiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair fern) |
Widespread
|
Native
| No | Brownlie,
1977; Kato et al.,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Christella dentata (soft fern) |
Present
|
Native
| | Brownsey and Perrie,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Cyclosorus parasiticus (parasitic maiden fern) |
Present
|
Native
| No | Holttum,
1976. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Deparia petersenii subsp. petersenii (Petersen’s lady fern) |
Present
|
Native
| No | Kato,
1984; Museum of New Zealand,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Lygodium microphyllum (old world climbing fern) |
Present
|
Native
| | PIER,
2015; USDA-ARS,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Nephrolepis brownii (Asian swordfern) |
|
Introduced
| | GBIF,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Pteridium aquilinum (bracken) |
Present
|
Native
| | Parham,
1958. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Salvinia molesta (Kariba weed) |
Widespread
|
| | Farrell,
1978; Considine,
1984/1985; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Acanthophora spicifera |
Present
|
Native
| | South and Skelton,
2003; N'Yeurt et al.,
1996. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Eucheuma spp. |
Present
|
| | Prakash,
1990; Namudu and Pickering,
2006. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Gracilaria salicornia |
Present
|
Native
| | Littler and Littler,
2003; South and Skelton,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Hypnea musciformis |
Present
|
Native
| | South and Skelton,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Kappaphycus |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Prakash,
1990; Eldredge,
1994. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Abrus precatorius (rosary pea) |
Present
|
Native
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Abutilon indicum (country mallow) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2015; PROTA,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia confusa |
Present
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia crassicarpa (northern wattle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Casey,
1993. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia decurrens (green wattle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | CSIRO,
2000. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia farnesiana (huisache) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1991; ILDIS,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia glauca (wild dividivi) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia mangium (brown salwood) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acmella uliginosa (marsh para cress) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acrocarpus fraxinifolius (shingle tree) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2002; PIER,
2002; USDA-ARS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aeschynomene indica (Indian jointvetch) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agave americana (century plant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agave sisalana (sisal hemp) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ageratina adenophora (Croftonweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Trounce and Dyason,
2003. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| No | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1979; Waterhouse,
1997; PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ageratum houstonianum (Blue billygoatweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Albizia procera (white siris) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree) |
Present
|
| Yes | Smith,
1981; Krisnawati et al.,
2011; PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alocasia macrorrhizos (giant taro) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alpinia purpurata (red ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Space and Imada,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alpinia zerumbet (shell ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1991; EPPO,
2014; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | USDA-ARS,
2013; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991; Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus viridis (slender amaranth) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Annona glabra (pond apple) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Annona reticulata (bullock's heart) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Annona squamosa (sugar apple) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | World Agroforestry Centre,
2010; PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2013; Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Antigonon leptopus (coral vine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981; Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ardisia crenata (coral berry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Space and Flynn,
2002a. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aristolochia elegans (elegant Dutchman’s pipe) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2015; Weeds of Australia,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Ragone,
2006. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arundo donax (giant reed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979; PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1988; Swarbrick,
1997; USDA-ARS,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asparagus densiflorus (asparagus fern) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asparagus setaceus (asparagus fern) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asystasia gangetica (chinese violet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Averrhoa bilimbi (bilimbi) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Axonopus fissifolius |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | GBIF,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Azadirachta indica (neem tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2002; World Agroforestry Centre,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bambusa vulgaris (common bamboo) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Barleria cristata (Philippine violet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Barringtonia asiatica (sea poison tree) |
Present
|
Native
| | Govaerts and Tulig,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bidens pilosa (blackjack) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bixa orellana (annatto) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | GBIF,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling) |
Present
|
Native
| | USDA-ARS,
2015; Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Buddleja davidii (butterfly bush) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2010. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Buddleja madagascariensis (smokebush) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Caesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2002; PIER,
2002; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2014; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Caladium bicolor (heart of Jesus) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Calopogonium mucunoides (calopo) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cananga odorata (perfume tree) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Canna indica (canna lilly) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Capsicum annuum (bell pepper) |
Present
|
| | FAO,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine) |
Present
|
| | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cassia grandis (pink shower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cassia javanica (pink shower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Castilla elastica (Mexican rubber tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | Wright,
1912. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina) |
Present
|
Native
| | PIER,
2002; World Agroforestry Centre,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia)) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ROBERTS,
1970. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ceratophyllum demersum (coontail) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cestrum diurnum (day jessamine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cestrum nocturnum (night jessamine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chamaecrista nictitans (sensitive partridge pea) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cheilocostus speciosus |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chloris barbata (purpletop chloris) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chrysopogon aciculatus (golden false beardgrass) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979; Partridge,
1986; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cinnamomum verum (cinnamon) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Citrus aurantium (sour orange) |
|
| | FAO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cleome viscosa (Asian spiderflower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Waterhouse,
1993; Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clerodendrum paniculatum |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clerodendrum speciosissimum (Java glory bower) |
Present
|
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clerodendrum wallichii (Wallich's glorybower) |
Present only in captivity/cultivation
|
| | Flora of China Editorial Committee,
2014; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clidemia hirta (Koster's curse) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Mune and Parham,
1967; PIER,
2007; Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Coccinia grandis (scarlet-fruited ivy gourd) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Englberger,
2009; PIER,
2013; PIER,
2013; USDA-ARS,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cocos nucifera (coconut) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts et al.,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Colocasia esculenta (taro) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Colubrina asiatica (latherleaf) |
Present
|
Native
| | USDA-ARS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Combretum indicum (Rangoon creeper) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Commelina diffusa (spreading dayflower) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| | Parham,
1958. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza sumatrensis (tall fleabane) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cordyline fruticosa (ti plant) |
Widespread
|
| | Randall,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cosmos caudatus (wild cosmos) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Lorence and Wagner,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cryptostegia grandiflora (rubber vine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | Meyer,
2000; PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuphea carthagenensis (Colombian waxweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985; Franklin et al.,
2008; Bishop Museum,
2015; PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuphea hyssopifolia (false heather) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | HEAR,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta campestris (field dodder) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Yuncker,
1932; PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass) |
Localised
|
Introduced
| | eMonocot,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1979; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus compressus (annual sedge) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Parham,
1958; Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus iria (rice flatsedge) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979; Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura metel (Hindu datura) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura stramonium (jimsonweed) |
Present
|
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Delonix regia (flamboyant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ILDIS,
2009; PIER,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Desmodium incanum (creeping beggerweed) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dichanthium caricosum (nadi blue grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dieffenbachia seguine (dumb cane) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | HEAR,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Digitaria eriantha (pangola grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Digitaria fuscescens (yellow crab grass) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Digitaria insularis (sourgrass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dioscorea alata (white yam) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts,
2013; FAO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Florence et al.,
2011. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Duranta erecta (golden dewdrop) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013; USDA-ARS,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echinochloa colona (junglerice) |
Widespread
|
| | Waterhouse,
1997; Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014; Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eclipta prostrata (eclipta) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Parham,
1958; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eleocharis dulcis (Chinese water chestnut) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Kern,
1974. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elephantopus mollis (elephant's foot) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013; USDA-ARS,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eleusine indica (goose grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Emilia fosbergii (Florida tassel-flower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower) |
Present
|
| | Parham,
1958; Waterhouse,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Epipremnum pinnatum (centipede tongavine) |
Present
|
| Yes | Govaerts,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Belcher,
1956; GBIF,
2012; PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane) |
Present, few occurrences
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Etlingera elatior (torch ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia hirta (garden spurge) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia tirucalli (Indian-tree spurge) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Falcataria moluccana (batai wood) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014; ILDIS,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus benghalensis (banyan) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus benjamina (weeping fig) |
Present only in captivity/cultivation
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus carica (common fig) |
Present only in captivity/cultivation
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus elastica (rubber plant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus religiosa (sacred fig tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fimbristylis dichotoma (tall fringe rush) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979; Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Flemingia macrophylla (large leaf flemingia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2014; ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Furcraea foetida (Mauritius hemp) |
Localised
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia ) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985; ILDIS,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gmelina arborea (candahar) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Grevillea robusta (silky oak) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Haematoxylum campechianum (logwood) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hedychium coronarium (white butterfly ginger lily) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Sadaquat et al.,
2002; PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hedychium flavescens (wild ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hedychium gardnerianum (kahili ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2000. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hemigraphis alternata (red ivy) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Heterotis rotundifolia (pink lady) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hibiscus tiliaceus (coast cottonwood) |
Present
|
Native
| | USDA-ARS,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hydrilla verticillata (hydrilla) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Cook and Lüönd,
1982; EPPO,
2014; PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Impatiens balsamina (garden balsam) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2018. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass) |
Widespread
|
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1979; PIER,
2008; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Indigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Indigofera spicata (creeping indigo) |
Present
|
Native
| | Puy et al.,
1993; USDA-ARS,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory) |
Present
|
| | Parham,
1958; Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa (bush morning glory) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ischaemum rugosum (saramollagrass) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Holm et al.,
1977; Smith,
1979; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ixora finlaysoniana (white jungle flame) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jasminum multiflorum (star jasmine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | Smith,
1988. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jatropha curcas (jatropha) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kalanchoe daigremontiana (devil's backbone) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kalanchoe delagoensis (chandelier plant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm, 1991 |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kyllinga polyphylla (navua sedge) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lantana camara (lantana) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Mune and Parham,
1967. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lemna perpusilla (duckweed) |
Present
|
| | PIER,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ILDIS,
2007; PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ligustrum sinense (Chinese privet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel) |
Present
|
| | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ludwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose) |
Present
|
| Yes | HEAR,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ludwigia octovalvis (primrose willow) |
Present
|
| | Raven,
1963. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Luffa aegyptiaca (loofah) |
Present
|
| | PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Macroptilium atropurpureum (siratro) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Maesopsis eminii (umbrella tree) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Malvaviscus arboreus (wax mallow) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mangifera indica (mango) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013; Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melastoma malabathricum (Banks melastoma) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melia azedarach (Chinaberry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melinis repens (natal redtop) |
Localised
|
Introduced
| | GBIF,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Merremia peltata |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Englberger,
2009; Waterhouse,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Merremia tuberosa (woodrose) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Merremia umbellata (hogvine) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016; Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Nicholson,
1981; Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mikania micrantha (bitter vine) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Knowles,
1907; Meyer,
2000; EPPO,
2014; PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mimosa diplotricha (creeping sensitive plant) |
Restricted distribution
|
Introduced
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1977; Swarbrick,
1989; PIER,
2008; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mimosa pigra (giant sensitive plant) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Patel,
1972; Holm et al.,
1977; Mandal,
1977; PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016; Greenwood,
1944. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Momordica charantia (bitter gourd) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Scholz,
1988; Holm et al.,
1991; Holm et al.,
1997; Waterhouse,
1997; Englberger,
2009; USDA-ARS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016; Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Morinda citrifolia (Indian mulberry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Muntingia calabura (Jamaica cherry) |
Present, few occurrences
|
Introduced
| No | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Murdannia nudiflora (doveweed) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1977. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Myroxylon balsamum (Peru balsam) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | ILDIS,
2015; PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Neonotonia wightii (perennial soybean) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nopalea cochenillifera (cochineal cactus) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ocimum tenuiflorum (holy basil) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Opuntia humifusa |
Present
|
| | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Opuntia monacantha (common prickly pear) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991; Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum conjugatum (sour paspalum) |
Widespread
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum dilatatum (dallisgrass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum distichum (knotgrass) |
Present
|
| | Häfliger and Scholz,
1980; Häfliger and Scholz,
1980; PIER,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum paniculatum (Russell River grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum scrobiculatum (ricegrass paspalum) |
Restricted distribution
|
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1991; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | GBIF,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Passiflora edulis (passionfruit) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower) |
Widespread
|
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1991; Holm et al.,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Passiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Stone,
1970; Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum pedicellatum (deenanath grass) |
Restricted distribution
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1977; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum polystachion (mission grass) |
Restricted distribution
|
Introduced
| Yes | Reed,
1977; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum setaceum (fountain grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phaius tankervilleae (nun’s-hood orchid) |
Present
|
Native
| | USDA-ARS,
2015; eMonocot,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2012; USDA-ARS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pimenta dioica (allspice) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Space and Flynn,
2002b; Parthasarathy et al.,
2008; PIER,
2012a. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pimenta racemosa (bay rum tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine) |
Present
|
| | FAO,
2001. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus elliottii (slash pine) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus oocarpa (ocote pine) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus patula (Mexican weeping pine) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Piper aduncum (spiked pepper) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| | Hartemink,
2006; PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Piper auritum |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Space and Flynn ,
2001; PIER,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plectranthus amboinicus (Indian borage) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts,
2014; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plectranthus scutellarioides (coleus) |
Present only in captivity/cultivation
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Portulaca oleracea (purslane) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed) |
Present
|
| | Geesink,
1969. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Potamogeton crispus (curlyleaf pondweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985; Diong,
1998; PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Psidium guajava (guava) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | World Agroforestry Centre,
2002; FAO,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ptychosperma macarthurii (Macarthur palm) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pueraria montana var. lobata (kudzu) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | van der Maesen,
1985; ILDIS,
2007; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pueraria phaseoloides (tropical kudzu) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ricinus communis (castor bean) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014; Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rivina humilis (bloodberry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass) |
Present
|
Native
| | Waterhouse,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Roystonea oleracea (Caribbean royal palm) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Russelia equisetiformis (firecracker plant) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Greenwood,
1944; PIER,
2010; Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum,
2012; Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Samanea saman (rain tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | ILDIS,
2002; PIER,
2002; World Agroforestry Centre,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sanchezia speciosa (shrubby whitevein) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Scaevola taccada (beach naupaka) |
Present
|
Native
| | USDA-ARS,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Schefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1985; Englberger,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Schizolobium parahyba (Brazilian fern tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Orwa et al.,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna alata (candle bush) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna bacillaris (whitebark senna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna hirsuta (hairy senna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna multijuga (November shower) |
Present
|
| | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna obtusifolia (sicklepod) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Cock and Evans,
1984; Swarbrick,
1989; Mackey et al.,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna occidentalis (coffee senna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2016; ILDIS,
2002. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Irwin and Barneby,
1982; ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna siamea (yellow cassia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | ILDIS,
2007; PIER,
2007. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sesbania cannabina (corkwood tree) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sesbania grandiflora (sesbania) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sesbania sesban (sesban) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Orwa et al.,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Setaria palmifolia (palm grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sida acuta (sida) |
Widespread
|
Introduced
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1977; Waterhouse and Norris,
1987; PIER,
2009. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Space and Flynn,
2002; PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum mauritianum (tobacco tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum torvum (turkey berry) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1991; Waterhouse,
1997; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass) |
Restricted distribution
|
Introduced
| Yes | Holm et al.,
1991; PIER,
2008; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Auld and Nagatalevu-Seniloli,
2003; PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spathoglottis plicata (Philippine ground orchid) |
Present
|
Native
| | Govaerts,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Spermacoce verticillata (shrubby false buttonwood) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Parham,
1958. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2008; Macanawai,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sporobolus pyramidalis (giant rat’s tail grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | eMonocot,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2015; PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stachytarpheta urticifolia (rattail) |
Absent, unreliable record
|
| | McClatchey et al.,
2000; Moldenke,
1945; Moldenke,
1980. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Synedrella nodiflora (synedrella) |
Present
|
| | Parham,
1958; Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Syzygium cumini (black plum) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Syzygium jambos (rose apple) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Smith,
1985; PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tabebuia heterophylla (pink trumpet tree) |
Present
|
Introduced
| No | PIER,
2008. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Holm et al.,
1997; Swarbrick,
1997. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tecoma stans (yellow bells) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tectona grandis (teak) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond) |
Present
|
Native
| | Thomson and Evans,
2006. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Themeda arguens (Christmas grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Themeda quadrivalvis (grader grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2017; Clayton et al.,
2017. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thespesia populnea (portia tree) |
Present
|
| | Friday and Okano,
2006; USDA-ARS,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thunbergia fragrans (whitelady) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thunbergia grandiflora (Bengal trumpet) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981; Englberger,
2001. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | USDA-ARS,
2018. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Toona ciliata (toon) |
Present
|
| | |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979; Govaerts,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tradescantia zebrina (wandering jew) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tridax procumbens (coat buttons) |
Restricted distribution
|
| | Waterhouse,
1997; EPPO,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Triphasia trifolia (limeberry) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2012. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Turnera ulmifolia (West Indian holly) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1981. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush) |
Present
|
| | Holm et al.,
1991. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urena lobata (caesar weed) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Mune and Parham,
1967; Holm et al.,
1979; Smith,
1981; PIER,
2004. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urochloa decumbens (signal grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urochloa distachya (signal grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | PIER,
2015. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urochloa mutica (para grass) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urochloa reptans (sprawling signalgrass) |
Present
|
Native
| | Clayton et al.,
2018; PIER,
2018. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Verbena brasiliensis |
Present
|
| | Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vigna marina (beach bean) |
Present
|
Native
| No | Smith,
1991; ILDIS,
2014. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | PIER,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Xanthium strumarium (common cocklebur) |
Present
|
| | Kamath,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Xanthosoma sagittifolium (elephant ear) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Smith,
1979. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Zingiber officinale (ginger) |
Present only in captivity/cultivation
|
Introduced
| No | Prabhakaran Nair,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Zingiber zerumbet (shampoo ginger) |
Present
|
Introduced
| | Govaerts,
2013. |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube) |
Present
|
Introduced
| Yes | Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry,
2002; ISSG,
2003; PIER,
2007. |
Virus | | | Banana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana) |
Present
|
| Yes | Pearson and Grisoni,
2002; CABI/EPPO,
2013; EPPO,
2014. |
Virus | | | Sugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca) |
Present
|
| | ISSCT,
1989; EPPO,
2014. |
Virus | | | Sweet potato feathery mottle virus (internal cork disease of sweet potato) |
Present
|
| | CABI/EPPO,
2003; EPPO,
2014. |