| | | yellow head virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Clavibacter michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato) | Present, Localized | | | EPPO (2022); Ioannou et al. (2000); CABI and EPPO (2009) |
Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Clavibacter sepedonicus (potato ring rot) | Absent, Eradicated | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Dermatophilus congolensis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Bacteria | | Actinobacteria [phylum] | Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Bacteroidetes | Paenibacillus larvae | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Bacillus anthracis | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Candidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma) | Absent, Formerly present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Melissococcus plutonius | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma gallisepticum | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Mycoplasma synoviae | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Phytoplasma mali (apple proliferation) | Absent, Formerly present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Firmicutes | Phytoplasma prunorum (apricot chlorotic leafroll) | Absent, Formerly present | | | CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Anaplasma marginale | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Brucella abortus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Brucella melitensis | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Brucella ovis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Brucella suis | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Burkholderia pseudomallei | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Candidatus Hepatobacter penaei | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Coxiella burnetii | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Ehrlichia ruminantium | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Erwinia amylovora (fireblight) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | Invasive | Psallidas and Dimova (1986); Psallidas (1990); CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Francisella tularensis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Pasteurella multocida | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi (oleander knot) | Present | | Invasive | Bradbury (1986); UK, CAB International (1987) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Salmonella Abortusequi | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Salmonella abortusovis | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Salmonella gallinarum | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Salmonella pullorum | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Taylorella equigenitalis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Vibrio parahaemolyticus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight) | Present, Localized | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xanthomonas fragariae (angular leaf spot) | Absent | | | EPPO (2022) |
Bacteria | | Proteobacteria | Xenohaliotis californiensis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | | Herdmania momus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Aphanomyces astaci | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Aphanomyces invadans | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Peronospora belbahrii (basil downy mildew) | Present, Localized | | Invasive | Kanetis et al. (2014); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1982) |
Eukaryota | Chromista | Oomycota | Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1988) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals) | Present | | | Kari (1996); CABI and EPPO (2004) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2010) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Diplodia seriata (grapevine trunk disease) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2005) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Gibberella circinata (pitch canker) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Monilinia fructigena (brown rot) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Phoma tracheiphila (mal secco) | Present, Localized | | | CABI and EPPO (2004); Ziadi et al. (2014); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Seiridium cardinale (cypress canker) | Present, Few occurrences | | | CABI and EPPO (2014); Tsopelas et al. (2008); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Ascomycota | Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight) | Present | | | Herb IMI (undated) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Amylostereum areolatum | Present | | | CABI 2009 (2009) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Heterobasidion annosum | Present | | | Tsopelas and Nikolaou (2005) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals) | Present, Widespread | | | Abdel-Hak and Kamel (1972); Della (1978) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum) | Absent, Eradicated | | | EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2008) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Basidiomycota | Urocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1991); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Fungi | Chytridiomycota | Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Branchiomma boholense | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Branchiomma luctuosum | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Ceratonereis mirabilis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Hydroides dianthus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Hydroides elegans | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Hydroides heterocerus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Pseudonereis anomala | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Annelida | Spirorbis marioni | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite) | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite) | Present, Widespread | | | Georghiou (1960); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aethina tumida | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1969) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Amblyomma variegatum (tropical bont tick) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2001) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorned beetle) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aonidiella aurantii (red scale) | Present | | | CABI (Undated); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1983) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1968) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | UK, CAB International (1969); CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Apis mellifera | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Artemia (brine shrimp) | Present | Native | | Van (2002) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Aulacaspis yasumatsui (cycad aulacaspis scale) | Present, Few occurrences | | | Ülgentürk et al. (2015); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Autographa gamma (silver-Y moth) | Present | | | John et al. (2015) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bactrocera oleae (olive fruit fly) | Present, Widespread | | | NHM (1987); Kakani et al. (2014); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) | Present, Widespread | | | NHM (1981); Ioannou (1987); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly) | Present, Widespread | | | Bedford et al. (1994); Brown et al. (1995); Papayiannis et al. (2009); Vassiliou et al. (2011); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bemisia tabaci (MED) (silverleaf whitefly) | Present | | | Ahmed et al. (2009); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Bombus terrestris (bumble bee) | Present | Native | | Rasmont et al. (2008) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite) | Present | | | CABI/EPPO (2013); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cacoecimorpha pronubana (carnation tortrix) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2014) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Callinectes sapidus (blue crab) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cardiocondyla nuda | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Carpophilus nepos | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Carpophilus tersus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | Invasive | Fimiani (1989); Kourti et al. (1992); Kahramanoglu and Usanmaz (2013); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Charybdis hellerii | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | Katsanevakis et al. (2009); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chionaspis pinifoliae (pine leaf scale) | Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s) | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth) | Present | Native | | UK, CAB International (1977); Ingram (1981) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysolina americana (rosemary beetle) | Present | | | Hadjiconstantis and Zoumides (2021) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1988); Tao (1999); Wong et al. (1999); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Chrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm) | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cirrospilus ingenuus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Coccidoxenoides perminutus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird) | Present | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm) | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Curculio elephas (chestnut weevil) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Dialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly) | Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s) | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila) | Present, Localized | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Duponchelia fovealis (Southern European marshland pyralid) | Present | | | Ueda (2020); CABI and EPPO (2008) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid) | Present, Localized | | | UK, CAB International (1975) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Forficula auricularia (European earwig) | Present | | | Anlaș and Kočárek (2012) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | Invasive | CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Gabrius nigritulus | Present | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid) | Present | | | Karaka et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) | Present, Localized | | | Ingram (1981); Pedgley (1986); UK, CAB International (1993); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale) | Present | | | Danzig and Pellizari (1998); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hister bipunctatus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hoplocampa brevis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylastes ater (black pine bark beetle) | Present | Native | | Browne (1968) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | Invasive | UK, CAB International (1971); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Josephiella microcarpae | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Leptoglossus occidentalis (western conifer-seed bug) | Present | | | van der Heyden and Zettel (2019); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liposcelis brunnea | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liposcelis corrodens | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liposcelis decolor | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | CABI and EPPO (2002); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer) | Present, Widespread | | | CABI and EPPO (1997); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lobesia botrana (European grapevine moth) | Present, Widespread | | | Cyprus, Department of Agriculture (1988); Vassiliou (2011); CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Lymantria dispar (gypsy moth) | Present, Widespread | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | CABI and EPPO (2015); Ülgentürk et al. (2015); Seebens et al. (2017); Ülgentürk and Hocaalİ (2019); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid) | Present | Introduced | | NHM (undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Marsupenaeus japonicus (kuruma shrimp) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Matsucoccus josephi (Israeli pine bast scale) | Present | Native | Invasive | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Meligethes aeneus (rape beetle) | Present | | | Georghiou (1977); CABI and EPPO (2001) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Metaphycus anneckei | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Monomorium destructor (Singapore ant) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Myzus persicae (green peach aphid) | Present, Widespread | | | UK, CAB International (1979) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Nezara viridula (green stink bug) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1970) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Omonadus floralis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Opogona sacchari (banana moth) | Present, Localized | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Orthotomicus erosus (Mediterranean pine beetle) | Present, Widespread | Native | Invasive | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle) | Present | | | Champ and Dyte (1976) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Ostrinia nubilalis (European maize borer) | Present | | | Mutuura and Munroe (1970); UK, CAB International (1991); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (cotton, seed bug) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pacifastacus leniusculus (American signal crayfish) | Present | Introduced | | Kouba et al. (2014) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Palaemon elegans (rock shrimp) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paraleyrodes minei | Present, Localized | | | CABI and EPPO (2015); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale) | Present | | | Georghiou (1977); UK, CAB International (1979); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Paysandisia archon (South American palm borer) | Present | Introduced | | Vassiliou et al. (2009); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm) | Present, Localized | | | UK, CAB International (1990); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Penaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn) | Present | Introduced | | DIAS (2007) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer) | Present, Localized | | | EPPO (2022); CABI and EPPO (2007) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phthorimaea absoluta (tomato leafminer) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | CABI and EPPO (2013); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth) | Present, Widespread | | | CABI/EPPO (2012); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner) | Present, Widespread | | | UK, CAB International (1986); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white) | Present, Widespread | | | Higgins (1983); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pieris rapae (cabbage white butterfly) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1952) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug) | Present | | | Krambias and Kontzonis (1980); CABI and EPPO (1999); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1967) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Podothrips semiflavus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Portunus segnis | Present | Introduced | | Demetropoulos and Neocleous (1969) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Prays citri (citrus flower moth) | Present, Localized | | | Cyprus (1975); Gerini (1977); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Procambarus clarkii (red swamp crayfish) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale) | Present | | | CABI (Undated); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Pseudococcus viburni (obscure mealybug) | Present | Introduced | | CABI (Undated); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhopalapion longirostre | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil) | Present, Localized | | | CABI and EPPO (2016); Melifronidou-Pantelidou (2009); Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer) | Present | | | Iordanou (1976) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Saissetia oleae (olive scale) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1952); De Lotto (1965); Ben-Dov (1993); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Siphoninus phillyreae (ash whitefly) | Present | | | Mound and Halsey (1978); CABI/EPPO (2013) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sirex noctilio (woodwasp) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Smith (1978); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil) | Present | | | Champ and Dyte (1976) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth) | Present, Widespread | | | Champ and Dyte (1977) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Spodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm) | Present, Widespread | | | UK, CAB International (1967); Campion (1974); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite) | Present | | | International Institute of Entomology (1996) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thalamita poissonii | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thaumetopoea pityocampa (pine processionary) | Present, Widespread | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Thrips palmi (melon thrips) | Absent, Confirmed absent by survey | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tomicus piniperda (common pine shoot beetle) | Present | | | Browne (1968) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid) | Absent, Invalid presence record(s) | | | CABI and EPPO (1998); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trachyopella straminea | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle) | Present, Widespread | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Tropilaelaps | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Varroa destructor (Varroa mite) | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Vespula germanica (German wasp) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Georghiou (1977) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera) | Absent, Invalid presence record(s) | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Xylotrechus stebbingi | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Zaprionus ghesquieri | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Zaprionus tuberculatus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Arthropoda | Zeuzera pyrina (wood leopard moth) | Present | | | UK, CAB International (1952); CDA (1988) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Alburnus alburnus (bleak) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose) | Present, Few occurrences | Native | | BirdLife International (2009) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Apogon pharaonis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Aspius aspius (asp) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2004); Froese and Pauly (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Atherinomorus lacunosus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Capra hircus (goats) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2001) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish) | Present | Introduced | | Froese and Pauly (2009) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Clarias gariepinus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Welcomme (1988) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Columba livia (pigeons) | Present | Native | | Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Corvus splendens (house crow) | Present, Localized | Introduced | | Ryall (2016) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp) | Absent | | | Shireman and Smith (1983); Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004); Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cygnus olor (mute swan) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Cyprinus carpio (common carp) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Welcomme (1988) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Dussumieria elopsoides (slender rainbow sardine) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Enchelycore anatina (fangtooth moray) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Equus asinus (donkeys) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Hemiramphus far | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Herklotsichthys punctatus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Froese and Pauly (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ictalurus punctatus (channel catfish) | Present | Introduced | | Welcomme (1988); Dill (1990); Froese and Pauly (2004); Olenin et al. (2008); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lagocephalus sceleratus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lagocephalus spadiceus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lagocephalus suezensis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Lepus europaeus (European hare) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) | Present, Localized | Introduced | | Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis aureus (blue tilapia) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Welcomme (1988); Holčík (1991); Froese and Pauly (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Ovis aries (sheep) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2001) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Parexocoetus mento (African sailfin flyingfish) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pempheris vanicolensis (Vanikoro sweeper) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Perca fluviatilis (perch) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Fishbase (2004) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Pteragogus pelycus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Rutilus rutilus (roach) | Present | Introduced | | Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salmo salar (Atlantic salmon) | Present | Introduced | | Froese and Pauly (2010); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salmo trutta (sea trout) | Present | Introduced | | Welcomme (1988); Froese and Pauly (2004) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Welcomme (1988) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sander lucioperca (pike-perch) | Present | Introduced | | FAO (1997) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sargocentron rubrum | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Saurida undosquamis (brushtooth lizardfish) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Siganus luridus (dusky spinefoot) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Por (1978) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Siganus rivulatus (marbled spinefoot) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Por (1978) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Silurus glanis (wels catfish) | Absent, Formerly present | | | Froese R and Pauly D (2012); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove) | Present | Native | | BirdLife International (2014); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig) | Present | Introduced | | Hadjisterkotis (2004); IUCN (2012) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tinca tinca (tench) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Tyto alba (Barn owl) | Present | Native | | Bruce (1999) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Chordata | Upeneus pori | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Cnidaria | Rhopilema nomadica (nomad jellyfish) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Echinodermata | Ophiactis macrolepidota | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Echinodermata | Ophiactis savignyi | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Alvania dorbignyi | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Aplysia dactylomela | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Brachidontes pharaonis | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | Galil (2006); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cerithiopsis pulvis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cerithiopsis tenthrenois | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cerithium nesioticum | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cerithium scabridum | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Chama pacifica | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Chrysallida maiae | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cornu aspersum (common garden snail) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Lazaridou-Dimitriadou et al. (1994) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Cycloscala hyalina | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Dendostrea frons | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Ergalatax obscura | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Finella pupoides | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Fulvia fragilis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Gafrarium pectinatum (ribbed venus) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Indothais lacera | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Magallana gigas (Pacific oyster) | Present | Introduced | | Zibrowius (1992) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Metaxia bacillum | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Pinctada imbricata radiata (rayed pearl oyster) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Monterosato (1899) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Purpuradusta gracilis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Rhinoclavis kochi | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Rissoina bertholleti | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Septifer cumingii | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Smaragdia souverbiana | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Spondylus spinosus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Strombus persicus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Syrnola fasciata | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Theba pisana (white garden snail) | Present, Localized | | | Cowie (1982); Cowie (1983); Cowie (1990); CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Zafra savignyi | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Mollusca | Zafra selasphora | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Anguina tritici (wheat seed gall nematode) | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2002); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode) | Present | | | Philis (1987); Philis (1995); CABI and EPPO (2009); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode) | Present, Localized | Introduced | | Zaheer et al. (1996); CABI/EPPO (2011); Karnkowski et al. (2011); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode) | Present, Localized | Introduced | Invasive | CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2022); Philis (undated) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode) | Present | | | PHILIS (1971); Siddiqi (1973); CABI and EPPO (2003) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode) | Present, Localized | | | Philis (1983); CABI and EPPO (2002) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm) | Present | | | Philis (1983); CABI and EPPO (2002) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Trichinella | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode) | Present, Widespread | | | Philis and Siddiqi (1976); CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Nematoda | Xiphinema index (fan-leaf virus nematode) | Present, Localized | | | CABI and EPPO (2000); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Echinococcus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2009) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Echinococcus granulosus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); CABI Data Mining (2001); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Echinococcus multilocularis | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Gyrodactylus salaris | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Metazoa | Platyhelminthes | Taenia solium | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Planctomycetes [kingdom] | | Chlamydophila abortus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Planctomycetes [kingdom] | | Chlamydophila psittaci | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Chlorophyta | Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Argyrou et al. (1999) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Pteridium aquilinum (bracken) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Tutin and et al. (1964) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Pteridophyta | Pteris vittata (Chinese ladder brake fern) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Acanthophora nayadiformis | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Asparagopsis armata (Harpoon weed) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Chondria coerulescens | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Lophocladia lallemandii | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Polysiphonia atlantica | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Rhodophyta | Polysiphonia fucoides | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Abelmoschus esculentus (okra) | Present | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia cyclops (coastal wattle) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia dealbata (acacia bernier) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia farnesiana (huisache) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acacia saligna (coojong) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Duke (1983); Hadjikyriakou and Hadjisterkotis (2005); ILDIS (2007); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); ISSG (2016); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acer platanoides (Norway maple) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Achillea millefolium (yarrow) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Agave americana (century plant) | Present | Introduced | Naturalized | DAISIE (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ajuga chamaepitys | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Albizia julibrissin (silk tree) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | ILDIS (2002); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alhagi maurorum (camelthorn) | Present | Native | | ILDIS (2002) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium nigrum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium paniculatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Allium roseum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aloe vera (true aloe) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | DAISIE (2017); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alopecurus utriculatus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alyssum minus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Alyssum simplex | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus cruentus (red amaranth) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus deflexus (Perennial Pigweed) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Papayiannis et al. (2009); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus palmeri (Palmer amaranth) | Present | | | EPPO (2022); GRIIS (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Amaranthus viridis (slender amaranth) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ammi visnaga | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ammophila arenaria (marram grass) | Present | Native | | Euro+Med PlantBase (2011); USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anagallis arvensis (scarlet pimpernel) | Present | | | Zannetos et al. (1976) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anethum graveolens (dill) | Present | Native | | Hand (2011); DAISIE (2015); Samouel et al. (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Annona squamosa (sugar apple) | Present | Introduced | | World Agroforestry Centre (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) | Present | Introduced | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Artemisia arborescens | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Arundo donax (giant reed) | Present | Introduced | Naturalized | DAISIE (2014); USDA-ARS (2007); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Asparagus densiflorus (asparagus fern) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Aster squamatus | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Astragalus boeticus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Astragalus hamosus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Atriplex semibaccata (Australian saltbush) | Present | Introduced | | Frangos (1938); USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Avena barbata (slender oat) | Present, Localized | | | GBIF (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Avena eriantha | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ballota nigra | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bellevalia trifoliata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bidens pilosa (blackjack) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | DAISIE (2018); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bidens subalternans | Present, Few occurrences | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Biscutella didyma | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Biserrula pelecinus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brachypodium distachyon (purple false brome) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brassica nigra (black mustard) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brassica rapa (field mustard) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Brassica tournefortii (African mustard) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Briza maxima (large quaking grass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus diandrus (great brome) | Present | Native | | Cooper and Moerkerk (2000); USDA-ARS (2004) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Present | | | eMonocot (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus japonicus (Japanese brome) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus madritensis (compact brome) | Present | | | CABI (Undated); |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus rigidus (ripgut brome) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated); |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus rubens (red brome) | Present | Native | | Osorio-Tafall and Seraphim (1973); Meikle (1985); Papastylianou (1990) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus sterilis (barren brome) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2004) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Bromus tectorum (downy brome) | Present | Native | | Tutin et al. (1980) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Calendula arvensis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Camelina rumelica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cannabis sativa (hemp) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); FAO (2009); |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Capsicum annuum (bell pepper) | Present | | | FAO (2009); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Carpobrotus edulis (hottentot fig) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cascabela thevetia (yellow oleander) | Present | Introduced | | GRIIS (2020); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); Seebens et al. (2017); Ülgentürk and Hocaalİ (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia)) | Present | Introduced | | WAC (2005) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Centaurea iberica (Iberian starthistle) | Present | Native | | Meikle (1977) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cephalaria syriaca | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cerastium dichotomum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chamaesyce nutans | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium album (fat hen) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chenopodium botrys | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chondrilla juncea (rush skeletonweed) | Present | Native | | Meikle (1985) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chrozophora tinctoria | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Chrysanthemum segetum | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Citrus aurantiifolia (lime) | Present | | | FAO (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Citrus aurantium (sour orange) | Present | | | FAO (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clematis vitalba (old man's beard) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2003) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clematis viticella | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Clinopodium vulgare | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed) | Present | | | Americanos (1982); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane) | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Coronilla scorpioides | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum) | Present | Introduced | | Orwa et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crambe hispanica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2007) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crepis zacintha | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Crypsis schoenoides (swamp pricklegrass) | Present | Native | | eMonocot (2015); USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta campestris (field dodder) | Present | Introduced | | Parker and Wilson (1986) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta monogyna (eastern dodder) | Present | Native | | von Raab-Straube (2018) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cuscuta scandens | Present | Native | | von Raab-Straube (2018) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cutandia memphitica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyclamen creticum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cymbalaria muralis (Kenilworth ivy) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynara cardunculus (cardoon) | Present | Native | | Weeds of Australia (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | AMERICANOS (1972) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge) | Present | Introduced | Naturalized | DAISIE (2014); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge) | Present | Native | | Govaerts (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | DAISIE (2016); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dalbergia sissoo | Present, Planted | Introduced | | ICRAF (2007) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura innoxia (downy thorn apple) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Datura stramonium (jimsonweed) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Diplotaxis viminea | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dypsis lutescens (yellow butterfly palm) | Present | | | Ülgentürk and Hocaalİ (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ecballium elaterium | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echinochloa colona (junglerice) | Present | Introduced | Naturalized | DAISIE (2014); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echium italicum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse) | Present, Widespread | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eleusine tristachya | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Elymus elongatus (tall wheatgrass) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Emex spinosa (spiny emex) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) | Present, Planted | Introduced | Invasive | Orwa et al. (2009); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erodium botrys (long-beaked stork's bill) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Erysimum repandum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum) | Present | Introduced | | Rejmanek and Richardson (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eucalyptus gomphocephalus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany) | Present, Planted | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Eupatorium cannabinum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Euphorbia terracina (false caper) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia convolvulus (black bindweed) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia sachalinensis (giant knotweed) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fallopia x bohemica | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue) | Present | Native | | eMonocot (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ficus carica (common fig) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2014); FAO (2009); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fragaria vesca (wild strawberry) | Present | Native | | Darrow (1966) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Fumaria capreolata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier) | Present | Introduced | | USDA-ARS (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier) | Present | Introduced | | USDA-ARS (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Galium tricornutum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium columbinum (longstalk cranesbill) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium dissectum (cutleaf geranium) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium molle (dovefoot geranium) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium pusillum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium robertianum (herb-robert) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Geranium rotundifolium | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Glaucium flavum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gleditsia triacanthos (honey locust) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Grevillea robusta (silky oak) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Gypsophila pilosa | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hainardia cylindrica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Halophila stipulacea (halophila seagrass) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | Invasive | CABI (Undated); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hedera helix (ivy) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2003); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Heliotropium supinum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Helminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue) | Present | Native | | Greuter (2006); USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hordeum marinum (seaside barley) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hyoscyamus albus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ipomoea indica (ocean blue morning-glory) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ipomoea purpurea (tall morning glory) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ipomoea sagittata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Iris albicans | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Isatis tinctoria (dyer's woad) | Present | Introduced | | Ball and Akeroyd (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda) | Present | Introduced | | Orwa et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Jasminum officinale | Present | | | Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Juncus effusus (common rush) | Present | Native | | Kirschner (2002) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Kochia indica | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2003) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lantana camara (lantana) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | DAISIE (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus annuus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus aphaca | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus ochrus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea) | Present | Introduced | | ILDIS (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lathyrus sphaericus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet) | Present | Native | | Orwa et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lens ervoides | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lens nigricans | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed) | Present | Native | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lepidium perfoliatum (clasping pepperweed) | Present | Native | | GBIF (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2018) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Leptochloa mucronata (mucronate sprangletop ) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); eMonocot (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena) | Present | Introduced | | ILDIS (2007) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Linum grandiflorum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Linum trigynum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass) | Present | Native | | eMonocot (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lotus angustissimus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lotus cytisoides | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lotus ornithopodioides | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lupinus angustifolius (narrow-leaf lupin) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lupinus micranthus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Lycium ferocissimum (African boxthorn) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Malva neglecta (common mallow) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Malva sylvestris | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Marrubium vulgare (horehound) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Matthiola longipetala | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago blancheana | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago coronata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago italica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago monspeliaca | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago orbicularis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago polymorpha (bur clover) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago praecox | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago rigidula | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Medicago turbinata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melia azedarach (Chinaberry) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Melilotus albus (honey clover) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mentha aquatica (watermint) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011); USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower) | Present | Introduced | | Della and Latrou (1995); DAISIE (2016); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass) | Present | Native | | Kumar (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Morus alba (mora) | Present, Planted | | | Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Morus nigra (black mulberry) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Muscari neglectum (starch grape hyacinth) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nerium oleander (oleander) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2020); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco) | Present | Introduced | | DAISIE (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Noaea mucronata (thorny saltwort) | Present, Few occurrences | Native | | UK, University of Reading (2006); Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Nothoscordum gracile | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oenothera biennis (common evening primrose) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Olea europaea subsp. europaea (European olive) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Onobrychis aequidentata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Onobrychis caput-galli | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Onobrychis crista-galli | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ononis mitissima | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ononis natrix | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Onopordum illyricum (Illyrian thistle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Opuntia ficus-indica (prickly pear) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Ülgentürk and Hocaalİ (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ornithopus compressus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche crenata (crenate broomrape) | Present, Widespread | | | Parker and Wilson (1986) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche minor (common broomrape) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2003) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Orobanche ramosa (branched broomrape) | Present | Native | | USA, USDA-ARS (2008) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Oxalis pes-caprae (Bermuda buttercup) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Panicum repens (torpedo grass) | Present | Introduced | | Meikle (1977) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Papaver argemone | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Papaver hybridum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Parentucellia viscosa (yellow glandweed) | Present | Native | | Reading University Herbarium (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Paspalum dilatatum (dallisgrass) | Present | Introduced | | USDA-ARS (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Passiflora caerulea (blue passionflower) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum clandestinum (Kikuyu grass) | Present | Introduced | | USDA-ARS (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | DAISIE (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum setaceum (fountain grass) | Present | | | EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pennisetum villosum (longstyle feather grass) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phalaris aquatica (bulbous canarygrass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phalaris paradoxa (awned canary-grass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phragmites australis (common reed) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Phyla canescens (lippia) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Pinus halepensis (Aleppo pine) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Piptatherum miliaceum (smilograss) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago arenaria | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago coronopus (Buck's-horn plantain) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2003) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa annua (annual meadowgrass) | Present | Native | | Clayton et al. (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa bulbosa (bulbous bluegrass) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa compressa (Canada bluegrass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass) | Present | Native | | ISSG (2015); Euro+Med (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polycarpon tetraphyllum (fourleaf allseed) | Present | Native | | Euro+Med Plantbase (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed) | Present | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2019) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Populus alba (silver-leaf poplar) | Present, Planted | | | CABI (2005) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Populus nigra (black poplar) | Present, Planted | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Portulaca oleracea (purslane) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); Meikle (1977); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Potentilla reptans (sulfur cinquefoil) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Present | Native | | WCSP (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ranunculus bulbosus (bulbous buttercup) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ranunculus ficaria (fig buttercup) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ranunculus muricatus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish) | Present | | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Reseda alba (white mignonette) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Reseda luteola | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Reseda odorata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ricinus communis (castor bean) | Present | Introduced | Naturalized | DAISIE (2014); Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust) | Present | Introduced | Invasive | Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010); CABI (Undated); |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) | Present | | | Govaerts (2014); USDA-ARS (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rostraria cristata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex bucephalophorus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Rumex conglomeratus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ruta chalepensis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salvia pinnata | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Salvia viridis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Schinus molle (false pepper tree) | Present | | | Șİșman and Ülgentürk (2010) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Schismus arabicus (Arabian schismus) | Present | Native | | Valdes and Scholz (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Scorpiurus muricatus | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Securigera securidaca | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sedum sediforme | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Senna siamea (yellow cassia) | Present, Planted | | | CABI (2005) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2012) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene dichotoma | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene gallica (common catchfly) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Silene vulgaris (bladder campion) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sisymbrium irio | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); EPPO (2022) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Present | | | Holm et al. (1997) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Solanum tuberosum (potato) | Present | | | Kanetis et al. (2016) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2018) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2014); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stachys cretica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); DAISIE (2013) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Sternbergia lutea | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Taeniatherum caput-medusae (medusahead wildrye) | Present | Native | | Frederiksen (1986); Widmer and Sforza (2004); Missouri Botanical Garden (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tagetes minuta (stinking Roger) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tamarix aphylla (athel) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | CABI (Undated) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tanacetum balsamita | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017); CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tanacetum vulgare (tansy) | Present, Widespread | Native | | Tutin et al. (1976) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Thlaspi perfoliatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium argutum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium echinatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium glomeratum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium hirtum (rose clover) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium lappaceum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium nigrescens | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium purpureum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium scabrum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium spumosum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium stellatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium striatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trifolium suffocatum | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Trigonella balansae | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Tulipa agenensis | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Present, Planted | Introduced | | ILDIS (2007) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urtica dioica (stinging nettle) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Urtica urens (annual nettle) | Present, Widespread | | | Holm et al. (1997); Papayiannis et al. (2009) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Verbascum thapsus (common mullein) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2014) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica anagallis-aquatica (blue water speedwell) | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Veronica triphyllos | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia assyriaca | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia bithynica | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia hybrida | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia parviflora | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia peregrina | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia serratifolia | Present | | | CABI Data Mining (2011) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vicia villosa (hairy vetch) | Present | Native | | ILDIS (2015) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vinca major (Big periwinkle) | Present | Introduced | | Seebens et al. (2017) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree) | Present | Native | | POWO (2020) |
Eukaryota | Plantae | Spermatophyta | Vulpia myuros (annual fescue) | Present | Native | | USDA-ARS (2014) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Paramyxea | Marteilia refringens | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Babesia | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Bonamia exitiosa | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Bonamia ostreae | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Mikrocystos mackini | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Perkinsus marinus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Perkinsus olseni | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Toxoplasma gondii | Present | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Tritrichomonas foetus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Trypanosoma equiperdum | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Eukaryota | Protista | Protozoa | Trypanosoma evansi | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | African horse sickness virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | African swine fever virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Arterivirus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | avian infectious bronchitis virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | avian metapneumovirus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Avipoxvirus | Present | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | bluetongue virus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | bovine herpesvirus 1 | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | bovine leukemia virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | bovine viral diarrhea virus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | camelpox virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | caprine arthritis encephalitis virus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | classical swine fever virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus | Present | | | CABI and EPPO (2010) |
Virus | | | Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows) | Present, Widespread | | | Papayiannis et al. (2005); |
Virus | | | Cucurbit yellow stunting disorder virus | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2005); Orfanidou et al. (2019); EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | duck hepatitis A virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | eastern equine encephalitis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | equid herpesvirus 1 | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | equine arteritis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | equine infectious anaemia virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | equine influenzavirus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | foot-and-mouth disease virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | fowlpox virus | Present | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | Gallid herpesvirus 2 | Present | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | Grapevine virus A (grapevine closterovirus) | Present | | | Ioannou (1993); Notte et al. (1997); Saldarelli et al. (1998) |
Virus | | | Haliotid herpesvirus 1 | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | infectious bursal disease virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | infectious myonecrosis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | infectious salmon anemia virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | influenza A virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2018); OIE (2018); OIE (2019); |
Virus | | | Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot) | Absent | | | EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | Japanese encephalitis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | lumpy skin disease virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Macrobrachium rosenbergii nodavirus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | myxoma virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Nairobi sheep disease virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Newcastle disease virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE Handistatus (2005); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Nipah virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Papaya ringspot virus | Present | | | Papayiannis et al. (2005) |
Virus | | | Pepino mosaic virus | Present, Widespread | | | CABI and EPPO (2015); Papayiannis et al. (2012); EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | peste des petits ruminants virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Plum pox virus (sharka) | Present, Widespread | Introduced | | Roy and Smith (1994); Myrta et al. (1998); CABI and EPPO (2007); Papayiannis et al. (2007); EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2018); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | rabies virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | red sea bream iridovirus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Rift Valley fever virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | rinderpest virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | spring viraemia of carp virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Suid herpesvirus 1 | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | swine vesicular disease virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | Taura syndrome virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Tomato brown rugose fruit virus (Tomato brown rugose fruit virus) | Present, Few occurrences | | | EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (tomato spotted wilt) | Present, Localized | | | UK, CAB International (1978); EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (leaf curl) | Present | | | Ioannou (1987); EPPO (2022) |
Virus | | | transmissible gastroenteritis virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | vesicular stomatitis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE Handistatus (2005) |
Virus | | | viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | visna/maedi virus | Present | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | West Nile virus | Absent | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | western equine encephalitis virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |
Virus | | | White spot syndrome virus | Absent, No presence record(s) | | | OIE (2019); OIE (2019) |