Colombia

Datasheet

Colombia

Index

List of Species
List of Species CSV Output
List of Animal Diseases
List of Animal Diseases CSV Output
Agricultural Production
Land Usage

Summary

Last modified
09 February 2017

Colombia

General data
Region: South America
Area (km2): 113,900
Climates: Subtropical, Tropical
Capital: Bogot

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 43,987,000
GNI per capita, Atlas method: US$4,100
GNI, Atlas method: US$180,398,047,232
GDP: US$207,785,558,016
Agriculture, value added: US$16,973,340,672

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris (yellow disease phytoplasmas)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Melissococcus plutonius	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Spiroplasma kunkelii (corn stunt spiroplasma)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2008.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia caryophylli (bacterial wilt of carnation)	Absent, invalid record			EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Candidatus Hepatobacter penaei	Present			Aranguren et al., 2006.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Erwinia amylovora (fireblight)	Absent, invalid record			van der Zwet, 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Liberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening)	Present, few occurrences			EPPO, 2016.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi (oleander knot)	Present		Yes	CMI, 1987; Bradbury, 1986.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops)	Present			CABI and EPPO, 1999.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 2 (moko disease)	Present			CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella Abortusequi	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (cassava bacterial blight)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; IMI, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Peronosclerospora sorghi (sorghum downy mildew)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Arias et al., 1993; Buritica, 1993.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback)	Present			IMI, 1991; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			CMI, 1982; Cárdenas et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew)	Present			CMI, 1988.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Present			Amano, 1986.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ceratocystis fimbriata (Ceratocystis blight)	Widespread	Native		Garces, 1944; Pontis, 1951; Arbelaez, 1957; Mourichon, 1994; Borja et al., 1995; Marin et al., 2003; EPPO, 2014; IMI Herbarium, unda.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps africana (ergot)	Present	Introduced		Varon de Agudelo et al., 1996; Bandyopadhyay et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Cyclaneusma minus (Cyclaneusma needle-cast)	Present	Introduced		Millar and Minter, 1980.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana)	Present	Introduced	Yes	EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. elaeidis (fusarium wilt of oil palm)	Unconfirmed record			UK CAB International, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Microcyclus ulei (South American leaf blight of rubber)	Present	Native	Yes	Sorensen, 1945; CMI, 1990; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Merchan, 1990; Mourichon and Fullerton, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phoma tracheiphila (mal secco)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant)	Present			Chardon and Toro, 1930; CABI/EPPO , 2008.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Trichoconiella padwickii (stackburn disease)	Present			Pinzón Ruíz, 2003.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Austropuccinia psidii (myrtle rust)	Present			Mayor, 1913; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Moniliophthora perniciosa (witches' broom disease of cacao)	Present			CMI, 1989; CMI, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2002; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Moniliophthora roreri (frosty pod rot)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Phillips-Mora, 2003; Barros, 1977; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phakopsora euvitis (grape rust fungus)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Restricted distribution			Buritica et al., 1979; CIMMYT, 1988.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2008.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia kuehnii (orange rust)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2015; Cadavid et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Sporisorium sacchari (Asian sugarcane smut)	Absent, intercepted only	Introduced		Piepenbring, 2002.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Thecaphora solani (potato smut)	Present	Native		Barrus, 1944; IMI, 1993; UK CAB International, 1993; Piepenbring, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd)	Present			Ruiz and Rueda-Almonacid, 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Alitta succinea (pile worm)	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus rubellus	Present	Introduced		Feijoo et al., 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aceria guerreronis (coconut mite)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrius cingulatus (pink-spotted hawkmoth)	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)	Present			EPPO, 2014; Mound and Halsey, 1978; CIE, 1995.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)	Present			NHM, unda; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)	Present	Introduced		Howard et al., 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle)				Darwin, 1854.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha fraterculus (South American fruit fly)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Wulp, 1899; Stone, 1942a; Núñez Bueno, 1981; Norrbom, 2004b; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha grandis (South American cucurbit fruit fly)	Localised	Native	No	Stone, 1942a; Norrbom, 1991; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha ludens (Mexican fruit fly)	Absent, invalid record			EPPO, 2014; Núñez Bueno, 1981; Norrbom et al., 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha obliqua (West Indian fruit fly)	Widespread	Native	No	Nunez Bueno, 1981; Norrbom, 2004a; Castañeda et al., 2010; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha serpentina (sapodilla fruit fly)	Widespread	Native	No	Núñez Bueno, 1981; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha striata (guava fruit fly)	Present	Native	No	Olarte-Espinosa, 1980; Stone, 1942; Nunez Bueno, 1981; CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anthonomus grandis (Mexican cotton boll weevil)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Warner, 1966; Lobaton and Garcia, 1981; Alvarez and Martinez, 1985; Toledo et al., 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Absent, unreliable record			Ramos and Portilla Serna Cardona, 2004; IIE, 1996; Kondo, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present	Native		Mosquera, 1976; Lozano et al., 1977; Vargas et al., 1978; Kondo, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK CAB International, 1968.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Apis mellifera scutellata (africanized bee)	Present	Introduced		Tarpy, undated.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Artemia (brine shrimp)	Present	Native		Van Stappen, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			CIE, 1966; Kondo, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Boophilus microplus	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			León et al., 2006; CABI/EPPO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Callinectes sapidus (blue crab)	Present	Native	No	Tavares, 2002; Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission, GSMFC.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cerataphis lataniae (palm aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Schotman, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)	Present	Introduced	Yes	EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Charybdis hellerii	Widespread	Introduced		Campos and Türkay, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			CIE, 1988; Kondo, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			CIE, 1969; Kondo, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chthamalus proteus	Present	Native		Dando and Southward, 1980.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cinara cupressi sensu lato (Cypress aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Ciesla, 1991; Watson et al., 1999.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Widespread			Forero et al., 2008; OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Crypticerya multicicatrices (multicicatrices fluted scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kondo et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Walker, 1853.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ctenarytaina eucalypti (blue gum psyllid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Pinzón et al., 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread	Introduced		Rodríguez Coto et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid)	Widespread
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dinoderus minutus (bamboo borer)	Present			NHM, 1994
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			CIE, 1972; Ben-Dov, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (grey pineapple mealybug)	Present			García et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			CIE, 1975.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eulachnus rileyi (pine needle aphid)	Present			NHM, 1985.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			CIE, 1966; Ben-Dov, 1994; Kondo, 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present			Nakahara, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid)	Present			Rodas et al., 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Greenidea ficicola	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gynaikothrips ficorum (Cuban laurel thrips)	Present			Denmark, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa zea (American cotton bollworm)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips)	Present			Escobar et al., 1985.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia rapax (greedy scale (USA))	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			CPPC; IIE, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)	Present			Velez and Benavides, 1990; Baker, 1999; CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Insignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia)	Present			NHM collection.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Linepithema humile (Argentine ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus (rice water weevil)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp)	Present	Native	No	Perez Farfante , 1975; Perez and Kensley , 1997.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kondo et al., 2012; Montes Rodríguez, 2012; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid)	Present	Introduced	No	CIE, 1984.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Megaplatypus mutatus	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite)	Restricted distribution			Guerrero & Bellotti, 1981; Guerrero and Bellotti, 1980; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present	Native		CIE, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			CIE, 1979; Smith and Cermeli, 1979.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994; CABI/EPPO, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle)	Present			Champ and Dyte, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Otiorhynchus sulcatus (vine weevil)	Absent, invalid record			Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario, 2013, personal communication; Seymour et al., 1985; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paraergasilus longidigitus	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Fuentes et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paraleyrodes minei	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina fulva	Present			CPPC.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Penaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn)	Present	Introduced		Shrimp News, 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus manihoti (cassava mealybug)	Present	Native	No	Milena Varela et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Portilla and Cardona, 2004; Granara et al., 2007; Kondo et al., 2008; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pineus boerneri (pine woolly aphid)	Present			Rodas et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1999.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			Salinas, 1986.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite)	Present			CIE, 1986.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Prostephanus truncatus (larger grain borer)	Present	Native		Hodges, 1986; IIE, 1995; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudococcus elisae (banana mealybug)	Present			Gimpel and Miller, 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Raoiella indica (red palm mite)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Carrillo et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhagoletis pomonella (apple maggot)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhynchophorus palmarum (South American palm weevil)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			CIE, 1973.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Schistocerca nitens (gray bird grasshopper)				Cardona, 2012; Song, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scyphophorus acupunctatus (agave weevil)	Present			Vaurie, 1971; Wibmer and O'Brien, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sepedomerus macropus (liverfluke snail predator fly)	Present			Neff and Berg, 1966.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Champ and Dyte, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Widespread			Champ and Dyte, 1977.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera eridania (southern armyworm)	Present			EPPO, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present			EPPO, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)	Present	Introduced		Wetterer, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tecia solanivora (potato tuber moth)	Widespread			Botero et al., 1995; Palacios et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			IIE, 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Present	Introduced		CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			Smith and Cermeli, 1979; Anon., 1995; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)	Present			Rodriguez et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tuta absoluta (tomato leafminer)	Widespread			Garcia, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale)	Present			CIE, 1962; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Wasmannia auropunctata (little fire ant)	Present	Native	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Native	No	Wood and Bright, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle)	Present			EPPO, 2014; Wood and Bright, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aequidens pulcher (blue acara)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Amatitlania nigrofasciata (convict cichlid)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Herrera-R et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Aristichthys nobilis (bighead carp)	Present	Introduced	No	Welcomme, 1988; FishBase, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Astronotus ocellatus (oscar)	Widespread	Native	No	Kullander, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Boa imperator (Central American Boa)	Widespread	Native	No	Hynková et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)	Present	Introduced	No	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cichla ocellaris (peacock cichlid)	Widespread	Native		Winemiller, 2001; Kullander and Ferreira, 2006; Willis et al., 2012; Espínola et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; FishBase, 2004; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ctenosaura similis (black spiny-tailed iguana)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Tamsitt and Valdivieso, 1963.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Introduced	No	Welcomme, 1988; FAO, 1996; Lever, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Equus caballus [ISC] (horse)	Localised	Introduced		Grubb, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Equus ferus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Herpestes auropunctatus (small Indian mongoose)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Long, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hoplosternum littorale (armoured catfish)	Present	Native	No	FishBase, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (silver carp)	Present	Introduced		FishBase, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Hypostomus plecostomus (suckermouth catfish)	Present	Introduced		Lopez et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Iguana iguana (iguana)	Present	Native		Leenders, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Molothrus bonariensis (shiny cowbird)	Present	Native	No	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mus musculus (house mouse)	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Pullin et al., 1997; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Pullin et al., 1997; Froese and Pauly, 2004; Bartley, 2006; Leal-Flórez et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia latipinna (sailfin molly)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia reticulata (guppy)	Widespread	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pterois volitans (lionfish)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	No	Gonzalez et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rachycentron canadum (cobia)	Present	Native	Yes	King, 2016; IUCN, 2017.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rana catesbeiana (American bullfrog)	Present	Introduced		Kraus, 2009; Santos-Barrera et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus rattus (black rat)	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rhinella marina (cane toad)	Present	Native	No	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo trutta (sea trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Introduced		IUCN, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Thorichthys meeki (firemouth cichlid)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Lever, 1996; Froese and Pauly, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Trichopodus trichopterus (three spot gourami)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native	No	Bruce, 1999.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Xiphophorus hellerii	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Xiphophorus maculatus (southern platyfish)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Tubastraea coccinea (orange-cup coral)	Present			ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Echinodermata	Acanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish)	Present			Narváez and Zapata, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Achatina fulica (giant African land snail)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Ossa-Lacayo et al., 2012; Vogler et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cornu aspersum (common garden snail)	Present	Introduced		Hausdorf, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras invadens (tramp slug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Hausdorf, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras laeve (meadow slug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Simroth, 1910; Hausdorf, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limax maximus (leopard slug)	Present	Introduced	No	Schoonhoven and Cardona, 1980.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Marisa cornuarietis (giant ramshorn)	Widespread	Native	No	Horne et al., 1992; Cowie and Thiengo, 2003; Cowie and Hayes, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Velásquez et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Mytilopsis sallei (Caribbean false mussel)	Widespread	Native	No	Puyana, 1995; Vilardy and Polanía, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Oxychilus alliarius (garlic snail)	Present	Introduced		Hausdorf, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Pinctada imbricata radiata (rayed pearl oyster)	Present	Native	No	Leal, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Pomacea canaliculata (golden apple snail)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Hayes et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode)	Present			Perdomo et al., 1984; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Franco et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Restricted distribution	Native		BAEZA, 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera tabacum (tobacco cyst nematode)	Present			Shepherd and Barker, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			Sher, 1966; Gomez-Tovar, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Heterodera glycines (soybean cyst nematode)	Present			Gomez-Tovar and Medina, 1983; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			Taylor et al., 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne graminicola (rice root knot nematode)	Present			Bastidas and Montealegre, 1994; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Widespread			Baeza Aragon et al., 1978; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Widespread			Wehunt and Edwards, 1968; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			Loos, 1961; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus (red ring nematode)	Widespread			Cabrera, 1965; CABI and EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Widespread			Olivares, 1969; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Present			OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Chlorophyta	Caulerpa taxifolia (killer algae)	Present			Guiry and Guiry, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Adiantum raddianum (delta maidenhair fern)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Azolla filiculoides (water fern)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Blechnum appendiculatum (palm fern)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Blechnum cordatum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Christella dentata (soft fern)	Widespread	Native		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Macrothelypteris torresiana (swordfern)	Present	Introduced		Flora Mesoamericana, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Nephrolepis brownii (Asian swordfern)		Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Present	Native		Thomson and Alonso-Amelot, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia auriculata (giant salvinia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia minima	Present	Native		GBIF, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia molesta (Kariba weed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Thelypteris opulenta (jewelled maiden fern)	Present	Introduced		Smith, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Acanthophora spicifera	Present	Native		Taylor, 1960.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Hypnea musciformis	Present	Native		Taylor, 1960; Díaz-Pulido and Díaz-Ruíz, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Introduced		Achigan-Dako, 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia angustissima (prairie acacia)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia caven (Roman cassie)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia decurrens (green wattle)	Present	Introduced		CSIRO, 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia glauca (wild dividivi)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia longifolia (golden wattle)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acalypha virginica	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum australe (spiny-bur)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Present	Native	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea millefolium (yarrow)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aeschynomene indica (Indian jointvetch)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agave americana (century plant)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum houstonianum (Blue billygoatweed)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agropyron cristatum (crested wheatgrass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia carbonaria	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda)	Present			Govaerts, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail)	Present	Introduced		Randall, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alpinia purpurata (red ginger)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alpinia zerumbet (shell ginger)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera caracasana	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera philoxeroides (alligator weed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover)	Present			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Native		Davidse et al., 2015; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Andropogon glomeratus (bushy bluestem)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Andropogon virginicus (broomsedge)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anethum graveolens (dill)	Present	Introduced		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona cherimola (cherimoya)	Present	Native		Morton, 1987; Bircher and Bircher, 2000; Orwa et al., 2009; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona glabra (pond apple)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona muricata (soursop)	Present			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona reticulata (bullock's heart)	Present	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona squamosa (sugar apple)	Present	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2015; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Antigonon leptopus (coral vine)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia elegans (elegant Dutchman’s pipe)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2015; Weeds of Australia, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia littoralis (elegant dutchman's pipe)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia ringens (Dutchman’s pipe)	Present	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arthraxon hispidus (small carpetgrass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	I3N-Colombia, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2011; USDA-ARS, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asystasia gangetica (chinese violet)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena fatua (wild oat)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979; Hafliger and Scholz, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Averrhoa bilimbi (bilimbi)	Present	Introduced		Morton, 1987; Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axonopus compressus (carpet grass)	Present			Maldonado and Velasquez, 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axonopus fissifolius	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bambusa vulgaris (common bamboo)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Batis maritima (saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens pilosa (blackjack)	Present			Montenegro-Galvez and Criollo Escobar, 1978.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bixa orellana (annatto)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bocconia frutescens (plume poppy)	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bontia daphnoides (white alling)	Present	Native	No	Murcia et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa ischaemum (yellow bluestem)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa pertusa (pitted beard grass)	Present	Introduced		Pérez C et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa saccharoides	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica nigra (black mustard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Briza maxima (large quaking grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	USDA-ARS, 2013; PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromelia pinguin (wild pineapple)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia candida (angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced		Alvarez, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Buddleja davidii (butterfly bush)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caladium bicolor (heart of Jesus)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calceolaria chelidonioides	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calceolaria tripartita	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calopogonium caeruleum (jicama)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calopogonium mucunoides (calopo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cananga odorata (perfume tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canna indica (canna lilly)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canna x generalis (canna lily)	Present			Witt and Luke, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse)	Present	Introduced		Galvez and Criollo, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsicum annuum (bell pepper)	Present			FAO, 2009; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014; Aguilar-Meléndez et al., 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsicum baccatum (pepper)	Present	Native		Forzza et al., 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum grandiflorum (balloon vine)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum)		Introduced		ILDIS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia grandis (pink shower)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native	No	GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Castilla elastica (Mexican rubber tree)	Widespread	Native		PIER, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cecropia peltata (trumpet tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar)	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Introduced		García-Ulloa et al., 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus clandestinus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur)	Widespread			Cardenas et al., 1972; Holm et al., 1977; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centratherum punctatum (lark daisy)	Present	Native		Kirkman, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ceratophyllum demersum (coontail)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cestrum nocturnum (night jessamine)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chamaecrista nictitans (sensitive partridge pea)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris barbata (purpletop chloris)	Present			Hafliger and Scholz, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris virgata (feather finger grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present	Native		Gautier, 1992b.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cinchona pubescens (quinine tree)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantiifolia (lime)				FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantium (sour orange)				FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum thomsoniae (bleeding glory bower)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clidemia hirta (Koster's curse)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979; PIER, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clusia rosea	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		Henderson et al., 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colocasia esculenta (taro)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Commelina diffusa (spreading dayflower)	Present			Ciba, 1982.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Copaifera officinalis (copaiba balsam)	Present			Pieri et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cordia alliodora (Ecuador laurel)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos caudatus (wild cosmos)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2014; Sherff, 1932.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos sulphureus (sulphur cosmos)	Present	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2016; Robinson, 2006; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora (montbretia)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts and Barker, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria maypurensis (rattlebox weed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria spectabilis (showy rattlepod)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Croton argenteus (silver July croton)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cryptostegia grandiflora (rubber vine)	Present	Introduced	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuphea carthagenensis (Colombian waxweed)	Present			Barroso, 1954; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuphea hyssopifolia (false heather)	Present	Native	No	Flora Mesoamericana, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyclanthera pedata	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon citratus (citronella grass)	Present			Cardona, 1999.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass)	Localised	Introduced		eMonocot, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2014; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon nlemfuensis (African Bermuda-grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present			Fischer et al., 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present	Introduced		Davidse et al., 1994; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus imbricatus (shingle flatsedge)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus iria (rice flatsedge)	Present			Häfliger et al., 1982.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus meyenianus (Meyen's flatsedge)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus papyrus (papyrus)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura ferox (fierce thornapple)	Present	Introduced	No	GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura innoxia (downy thorn apple)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura inoxia (Downy Thornapple)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura metel (Hindu datura)	Present only in captivity/cultivation			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Desmodium incanum (creeping beggerweed)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium caricosum (nadi blue grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dieffenbachia seguine (dumb cane)	Present	Native	No	HEAR, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria bicornis (Asian crabgrass)	Widespread	Introduced		Giraldo-Cañas, 2011; PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria eriantha (pangola grass)	Present	Introduced		Giraldo-Cañas, 2011; PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria fuscescens (yellow crab grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2016; Giraldo-Cañas, 2011; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria insularis (sourgrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Diodia teres (poorjoe)	Present	Native		Wunderlin and Hansen, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea alata (white yam)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011; FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea cayenensis (Guinea yam)	Present	Introduced		Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dipsacus fullonum (common teasel)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dolichandra unguis-cati (cat's claw creeper)	Present	Native		Ulloa, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dombeya wallichii (pink ball)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Duranta erecta (Pigeonberry)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Fischer et al., 1993a; Bastidas Lopez, 1996; IABIN, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991; Fischer et al., 1993; IABIN, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinodorus grisebachii	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinodorus horizontalis	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eclipta prostrata (eclipta)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Egeria densa (leafy elodea)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia azurea (anchored water hyacinth)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2009; USDA-ARS, 2009; World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Gopal, 1987; PIER, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm)	Present			FAO, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elephantopus mollis (elephant's foot)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia fosbergii (Florida tassel-flower)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)	Present			Hincapie et al., 1993; Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Entada gigas	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis atrovirens (thalia lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis curvula (weeping lovegrass)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis japonica (pond lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites hieraciifolius (American burnweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed)	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2012; GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Pruski, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erythrina berteroana (coralbean)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erythrina poeppigiana (coral tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Etlingera elatior (torch ginger)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus globulus (Tasmanian blue gum)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus paniculata (grey ironbark)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hirta (garden spurge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)	Present	Native		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia lactea (mottled spurge)	Present	Introduced		Little et al., 1974.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tithymaloides (devil's backbone)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue)	Present	Introduced		eMonocot, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benjamina (weeping fig)	Present only in captivity/cultivation			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus carica (common fig)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014; FAO, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus microcarpa (Indian laurel tree)	Present			WBN Flora Database, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus pumila (creeping fig)	Present	Introduced		Flora of Nicaragua, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus religiosa (sacred fig tree)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Flora Mesoamericana, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia macrophylla (large leaf flemingia)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia strobilifera (wild hops)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Foeniculum vulgare (fennel)	Present			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fraxinus uhdei (tropical ash)	Present	Introduced		Filgueira et al., 2004.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Furcraea foetida (Mauritius hemp)	Present	Native		Govaerts and Barker, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gaillardia pulchella (Indian blanket)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Restricted distribution			Montenegro-Gálvez and Criollo-Escobar, 1978; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Genista monspessulana (Montpellier broom)	Present	Introduced		Garcia-Barriga and Forero, 1968.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geoffroea decorticans (Chilean palo verde)	Present, few occurrences	Native		Burkart, 1949.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia )	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002; WAC, 2005; ILDIS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gmelina arborea (candahar)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gomphocarpus physocarpus (balloon cotton bush)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grevillea robusta (silky oak)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gunnera tinctoria (giant rhubarb)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helanthium tenellum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus annuus (sunflower)	Present			FAO, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliconia bihai (macaw flower)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliocarpus americanus (white moho)	Widespread	Native	No	Lay, 1949; USDA-ARS, 2012; Grandtner and Chevrette, 2013; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium indicum (Indian heliotrope)	Present			Johnston, 1928; Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hemigraphis alternata (red ivy)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Holcus lanatus (common velvet grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum flexuosum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hylocereus undatus (dragon fruit)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hymenachne amplexicaulis (hymenachne)	Widespread	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Impatiens balsamina (garden balsam)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga et al., 2011; GRIIS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo)	Present			PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera spicata (creeping indigo)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita (Asian indigo)	Present			ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)	Present	Introduced		Gunn and Ritchie, 1982.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa (bush morning glory)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea imperati	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea purpurea (tall morning glory)	Present	Native		Davidse et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea triloba (three-lobe morning glory)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1979; Hallman, 1984; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ischaemum rugosum (saramollagrass)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014; Clayton et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum multiflorum (star jasmine)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Widespread	Native	No	CSIRO, 1998; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2009; Ocampo and Balick, 2009; USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus effusus (common rush)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Balslev, 1996; Kirschner, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus tenuis (slender rush)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Justicia pectoralis (freshcut)	Present	Native		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe blossfeldiana (flaming katy)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)	Present	Introduced		Boiteau and Allorge-Boiteau, 1995; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia indica (Indian crape myrtle)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia speciosa (Pride of India)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present	Native		Morton, 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Launaea intybacea	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leersia hexandra (southern cut grass)	Present			Pyrah, 1969.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna minuta	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna perpusilla (duckweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)	Present	Introduced		Davidse et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonurus japonicus (honeyweed)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop)		Native		PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena diversifolia	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ligustrum obtusifolium (border privet)	Present	Introduced		USDA-NRCS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Limnobium laevigatum (South American spongeplant)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium temulentum (darnel)	Present	Introduced		Coral et al., 1974; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia grandiflora (water primrose)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2012; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia peploides (water primrose)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Luffa aegyptiaca (loofah)	Present			Zipcode Zoo, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lythrum maritimum (pukamole)	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Macroptilium atropurpureum (siratro)	Present	Native		Cook et al., 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malvaviscus arboreus (wax mallow)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Manilkara zapota (sapodilla)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009; Govaerts, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Marrubium vulgare (horehound)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melicoccus bijugatus (Spanish lime)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Introduced		Cardenas and Coulston, 1967.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis repens (natal redtop)	Widespread	Introduced		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose)	Present	Native		Vargas, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia cissoides (roadside woodrose)	Present	Native		Vargas, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia tuberosa (woodrose)	Present	Introduced		Davidse et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia umbellata (hogvine)	Present	Native		Fuentes et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)	Widespread	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Miconia calvescens (miconia)	Localised	Native		Meyer, 1994b.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mikania micrantha (bitter vine)	Present	Native		Cock, 1980; PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa casta (graceful mimosa)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant)	Present	Native		Anon., 2001a; PIER, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa)	Widespread	Native		Napompeth, 1982; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Morales et al., 1974; Scholz, 1988; Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Morinda citrifolia (Indian mulberry)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Morus nigra (black mulberry)	Present			Lim, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present	Native		Bernal et al., 2011; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Muntingia calabura (Jamaica cherry)	Widespread	Native		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Murdannia nudiflora (doveweed)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Bastidas-Lopez, 1996; Holm et al., 1977; Plaza and Forero, 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myriophyllum aquaticum (parrot's feather)	Present			EPPO, 2014; Schmidt-Mumm and Posada, 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myroxylon balsamum (Peru balsam)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nelsonia canescens (blue pussyleaf)	Present			Daniel, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Neonotonia wightii (perennial soybean)	Present			FAO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicandra physalodes (apple of Peru)	Present			Carmona and Jeffery, 1972.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)	Present only in captivity/cultivation			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nopalea cochenillifera (cochineal cactus)	Absent, formerly present	Introduced		Hanelt, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphaea ampla (dot-leaf water-lily)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oeceoclades maculata (monk orchid)	Present	Introduced		Garay and Taylor, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia elatior (red-flower prickly pear)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia stricta (erect prickly pear)	Present	Native		Benson, 1982.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza rufipogon (wild rice)	Present			Takeoka, 1963.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis debilis (pink woodsorrel)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis latifolia (sorrel)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium)	Localised	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum conjugatum (sour paspalum)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum densum (dense crowngrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum dilatatum (dallisgrass)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Native	Yes	Chase, 1929; Häfliger and Scholz, 1980.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum paniculatum (Russell River grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		Lansdown et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora antioquiensis	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)	Present	Native	No	Killip, 1938; Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora ligularis (sweet granadilla)	Widespread	Native		Davidse et al., 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora maliformis	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora tarminiana (banana passionfruit)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima (banana passionfruit)	Widespread	Native	No	Killip, 1938; Holm-Nielsen et al., 1988; USDA-ARS, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum clandestinum (Kikuyu grass)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; PIER, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum polystachion (mission grass)	Present	Introduced		Hafliger and Scholz, 1981.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Clayton et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Persicaria punctata (dotted smartweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Petiveria alliacea (guinea hen weed)	Present	Native		Cardenas and Coulston, 1967; Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris minor (littleseed canarygrass)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean)	Present			ILDIS, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum pratense (timothy grass)	Present	Introduced		Kew, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island date palm)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phyllanthus urinaria (leafflower)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Native	No	Holm et al., 1997; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta dioica (allspice)	Present	Introduced		Rodriguez, 1969.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta racemosa (bay rum tree)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus oocarpa (ocote pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus patula (Mexican weeping pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus radiata (radiata pine)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Piper aduncum (spiked pepper)	Present	Native		Starr et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Piper auritum	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013; Encyclopedia of Life, EoL.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pittosporum undulatum (Australian cheesewood)	Present	Introduced		Cooper, 1956; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008; IABIN, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum hydropiper (marsh pepper)	Present			Hafliger and Wolf, 1988.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum nepalense (Nepal persicaria)	Present			Mena et al., 1984.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum persicaria (redshank)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus nigra (black poplar)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca pilosa (kiss-me-quick)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present	Native	Yes	Burkart, 1976.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis pallida (mesquite)	Restricted distribution	Native	No	Burkart, 1976; Díaz Celis, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prunus serotina (black cherry)	Present	Introduced		Vanhellemont, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Native		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002; FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pueraria phaseoloides (tropical kudzu)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Quamoclit hederifolia	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhizophora mangle (red mangrove)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rivina humilis (bloodberry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary)	Present only in captivity/cultivation			Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Holm et al., 1977; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Roystonea oleracea (Caribbean royal palm)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus rosifolius (roseleaf raspberry)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ruellia macrophylla (large leaved ruellia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex crispus (curled dock)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Russelia equisetiformis (firecracker plant)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rytidostylis carthagenensis	Present	Native		Hassler, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagittaria latifolia (broadleaf arrowhead)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia coccinea	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia occidentalis (West Indian sage)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sambucus nigra (elder)	Present	Introduced		Ortiz de Boada & Cogua, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sanchezia parvibracteata (sanchezia)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sanchezia speciosa (shrubby whitevein)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus molle (false pepper tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schizolobium parahyba (Brazilian fern tree)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio inaequidens (South African ragwort)	Absent, unreliable record	Introduced		Najar et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio madagascariensis (fireweed)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Sindel et al., 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio vulgaris	Widespread	Introduced		Mena et al., 1978.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna alata (candle bush)	Present	Native		Trujillo and Correa, 2010; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna bacillaris (whitebark senna)	Present	Native		Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna multijuga (November shower)	Present			PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna obtusifolia (sicklepod)	Widespread	Native		Holm et al., 1979; Palmer and Pullen, 2001.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)	Present	Introduced		Irwin and Barneby, 1982; ILDIS, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present	Introduced	No	ILDIS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna spectabilis (whitebark senna)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014; ILDIS, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria palmifolia (palm grass)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria parviflora (knotroot foxtail)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012; BLYDENSTEIN, 1967; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Present	Native	No	Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida linifolia (flaxleaf fanpetals)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum americanum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum erianthum (potato tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade)	Present			Hanelt et al., 2001; Lim, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum nigrum (black nightshade)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum quitoense (naranjilla)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum seaforthianum (Brazilian nightshade)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum tuberosum (potato)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum wendlandii	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spartium junceum (Spanish broom)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2017; ILDIS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spergula arvensis (corn spurry)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spermacoce verticillata (shrubby false buttonwood)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidatus (whorled dropseed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Giraldo-Cañas and Peterson, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus tenuissimus (tropical dropseed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Parra-O, 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present, few occurrences	Native		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011; Davidse et al., 2012; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)	Present			Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stellaria media (common chickweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1977; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sterculia apetala (Panama tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stylosanthes hamata (Caribbean Stylo)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Synedrella nodiflora (synedrella)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syngonium podophyllum (arrowhead vine)	Present	Native		Croat, 1981; Govaerts, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium cumini (black plum)	Present	Introduced	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium jambos (rose apple)	Present	Introduced		Morton, 1987.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tabebuia rosea (pink poui)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tagetes minuta (stinking Roger)	Present	Native	Yes	Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma capensis (Cape honeysuckle)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma stans (yellow bells)	Widespread	Native	No	Gentry, 1992.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tectona grandis (teak)	Unconfirmed record
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia fragrans (whitelady)	Present	Introduced		Idarraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia grandiflora (Bengal trumpet)	Present	Introduced		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tibouchina urvilleana (princessflower)	Present			Gryzenhout et al., 2006; Almeda, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trachypogon spicatus (spiked crinkleawn)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia zebrina (wandering jew)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus cistoides (false puncture vine)	Present			Holm et al., 1977; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tridax procumbens (coat buttons)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trimezia steyermarkii (yellow walking iris)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2017; Barker and Govaerts, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triplaris americana (ant tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta semitriloba (burweed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turbina corymbosa (Christmas vine)	Present	Native		Austin and Staples, 1991; USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present			Fernández et al., 1990.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha domingensis (southern cattail)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ulex europaeus (gorse)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007; IABIN, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena lobata (caesar weed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena sinuata (bur mallow)	Present	Native		Idárraga-Piedrahita et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa brizantha (palisadegrass)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa decumbens (signal grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa humidicola (koronivia grass)	Unconfirmed record			CAB Abstracts.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa mutica (para grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa reptans (sprawling signalgrass)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica urens (annual nettle)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Utricularia gibba	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vachellia macracantha (porknut)	Present			ILDIS, 2017.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena brasiliensis	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena litoralis (blue vervain)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbesina encelioides (golden crownbeard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica serpyllifolia (thymeleaf speedwell)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia villosa (hairy vetch)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vigna marina (beach bean)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia bromoides (squirreltail fescue)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthosoma sagittifolium (elephant ear)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Zinnia peruviana (Peruvian zinnia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present	Introduced		Morton, 1987.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Zoysia matrella (Manila grass)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	No	USDA-ARS, 2016; eMonocot, 2016.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Mikrocystos mackini	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Plasmodium relictum	Present	Native	No	Bennett and Borrero, 1976.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			African swine fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			alcelaphine herpesvirus 1	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Arterivirus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Avipoxvirus	Present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Banana streak disease	Present	Native	Yes	Diekmann and Putter, 1996.
Virus			Barley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf)	Present			Dubin et al., 1984; Fox et al., 1990.
Virus			bluetongue virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Citrus leprosis virus C (leprosis of citrus)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2013; León et al., 2006a; Leon et al., 2006b; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			duck hepatitis A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Reported present or known to be present	Native		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			fowlpox virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			influenza A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Maize dwarf mosaic virus (dwarf mosaic of maize)	Present			Cordoba et al., 1999; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Virus			myxoma virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Newcastle disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Papaya ringspot virus	Widespread			Torres and Giacometti, 1966; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			porcine epidemic diarrhea virus	Present			Piñeros and Mogollón, 2015.
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			rabies virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			rinderpest virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Sugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca)	Present			ISSCT, 1989; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	Present			Aranguren et al., 2013.
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			visna/maedi virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			western equine encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
acarapisosis of honey bees	Present			EPPO, 2009; OIE, 2009.
actinomycosis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aeromonas infection in fish	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
African horse sickness	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
African swine fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
American foulbrood of honey bees	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
anaplasmosis	Reported present or known to be present			Kuttler et al., 1970; Corrier and Guzman, 1977; Zararaz and Parra, 1977; Patarroyo et al., 1978; Corrier et al., 1983; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
anthrax	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; FAO Animal Health Yearbook(1971); OIE, 1997.
atrophic rhinitis of swine	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aujeszky's disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
avian adenoviruses infections	Widespread			Morales et al., 1984.
avian chlamydiosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
avian encephalomyelitis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian infectious bronchitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
avian influenza	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
avian leukosis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
avian tuberculosis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avipox	Present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
babesiosis	Present			OIE, 2009; Zips, 1989; Nowak, 1990; Zintz, 1990.
blackleg	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bluetongue	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; Homan et al., 1992; OIE, 1999.
Borrelia anserina infections	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
botulism	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine anaplasmosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Present			OIE, 2009.
bovine papular stomatitis	Present			González et al., 1985.
bovine parainfluenza 3 infection	Present			Betancur et al., 2010.
bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection	Present			Betancur et al., 2011.
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
bovine tuberculosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
bovine venereal trichomonosis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine viral diarrhoea	Present			OIE, 2009.
BP virus disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present			OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
camel pox	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
caseous lymphadenitis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Chytridiomycosis	Present			Ruiz and Rueda-Almonacid, 2008.
classical swine fever	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Clostridium perfringens enteritis and enterotoxaemia	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
coccidiosis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Cochliomyia hominivorax infestation	Widespread			Forero et al., 2008.
contagious agalactia	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
contagious ecthyma	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious equine metritis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
contagious ophthalmia	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
crayfish plague	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Denman island disease	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dermatophilosis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dourine	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
duck viral enteritis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
duck virus hepatitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
enzootic abortion of ewes	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
enzootic bovine leukosis	Present			OIE, 2009; OIE, 1999.
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
epizootic lymphangitis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
equine coital exanthema	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
equine infectious anaemia	Present			OIE, 2009.
equine influenza	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
equine piroplasmosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
equine rhinopneumonitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
equine viral arteritis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Escherichia coli infections	Present			Mattar and Vasquez, 1998.
European foulbrood	Present			Schotman, 1989; OIE, 2009.
fibropapillomatosis of sea turtles	Present			Herbst, 1994.
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Reported present or known to be present	Native		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Present			OIE, 2009; Kitching, 1998.
fowl cholera	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
fowl typhoid	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
fowlpox	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Fusobacterium necrophorum infections	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
glanders	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Gyrodactylus salaris infection	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
haplosporidiosis of pacific oysters	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
heartwater	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
horse pox	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious bursal disease	Present			OIE, 2009.
infectious coryza	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
infectious laryngotracheitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; OIE, 2000a.
infectious salmon anaemia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Japanese encephalitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
koi herpesvirus disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
leishmaniosis	Present			Travi et al., 2001.
leptospirosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
listeriosis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
lumpy skin disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
malignant catarrhal fever	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Marek's disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Mikrocytos roughleyi (Australian winter disease) of oysters	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
myxomatosis	Present			OIE, 2009.
Nairobi sheep disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
necrotizing hepatopancreatitis	Present			Aranguren et al., 2006.
Newcastle disease	Present			OIE, 2009.
Nipah virus infection	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Oncorhynchus masou virus disease	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
paratuberculosis	Present			OIE, 2009; Mogollón et al., 1983.
peste des petits ruminants	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Plasmodium relictum infection	Present	Native	No	Bennett and Borrero, 1976.
porcine enterovirus infections	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
porcine epidemic diarrhoea	Present			Piñeros and Mogollón, 2015.
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Present			OIE, 2009.
pullorum disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
pulmonary adenomatosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 1998; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Q fever	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
rabies	Present			OIE, 2009.
red sea bream iridoviral disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Rift Valley fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
rinderpest	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
rotavirus infections in livestock and poultry	Localised			Solarte et al., 1999.
scrapie	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
sheep and goat pox	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
small hive beetle infestation	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
spherical baculovirosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
spring viraemia of carp	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
strangles	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
surra	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
swine dysentery	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine erysipelas	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine influenza	Present			Hanssen et al., 1977.
swine vesicular disease	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Taura syndrome	Present			Aranguren et al., 2013.
theileriosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
toxoplasmosis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Trichinella	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
trichomonosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
trypanosomosis	Present			OIE, 2009; Otte et al., 1994.
tuberculosis	Last reported			OIE(1997); OIE Handistatus, 2005.
tularaemia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
turkey rhinotracheitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
varroosis of honey bees	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Present			OIE, 2009.
vesicular stomatitis	Present			OIE, 2009; Federer et al., 1967; Tesh et al., 1987.
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
visna/maedi	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
West Nile fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
white spot disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.
yellow head disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agave Fibres Nes	Area Harvested	17604	Im	16268	Im	16732	Im	16225	Im	17484	Im
Agave Fibres Nes	Production Quantity	16393	Im	14222	Im	16062	Im	16162	Im	16699	Im
Agave Fibres Nes	Yield	9312.09	Fc	8742.32	Fc	9599.57	Fc	9961.17	Fc	9551.02	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	120.51		214		95		87		306
Apples	Production Quantity	1218.7		1699		1103		1050		2891
Apples	Yield	101129	Fc	79392.5	Fc	116105	Fc	120690	Fc	94477.1	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	50		217		21		30		227
Asparagus	Production Quantity	115		1647		82		117		1082
Asparagus	Yield	23000	Fc	75898.6	Fc	39047.6	Fc	39000	Fc	47665.2	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	24531.5		30511		16901		18470		18833
Avocados	Production Quantity	215322		201869		165175		183968		193996
Avocados	Yield	87773.7	Fc	66162.7	Fc	97730.9	Fc	99603.7	Fc	103009	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	81844.4		80518		74112		72396		71075
Bananas	Production Quantity	2136110		2034340		2020390		1987600		1819870
Bananas	Yield	260996	Fc	252657	Fc	272613	Fc	274546	Fc	256049	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	8665		7061		7283		5669		4897
Barley	Production Quantity	18196		12980		17567		11042		7730
Barley	Seed	779.85	Fc	779.85	Fc	635.49	Fc	655.47	Fc	510.21	Fc
Barley	Yield	20999.4	Fc	18382.7	Fc	24120.5	Fc	19477.9	Fc	15785.2	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	124114		126671		127759		131714		130656
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	139601		148612		153576		160883		156236
Beans, dry	Seed	8067.41	Fc	8067.41	Fc	8233.62	Fc	8304.33	Fc	8561.41	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	11247.8	Fc	11732.1	Fc	12020.8	Fc	12214.6	Fc	11957.8	Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Area Harvested	1764	Im	1800	F	1806		2250		2217
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Production Quantity	10908	Im	11612	Im	12000	F	14500	F	14451
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Yield	61836.7	Fc	64511.1	Fc	66445.2	Fc	64444.4	Fc	65182.7	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	2693	Im	3000	F	4112	Im	3914	Im	3700	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	156297	Im	150000	F	161941	Im	159364	Im	145000	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	580382	Fc	500000	Fc	393825	Fc	407164	Fc	391892	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	9901.2		10942		10593		10142		8144
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	263908		259665		299170		299452		230832
Carrots and turnips	Yield	266541	Fc	237310	Fc	282422	Fc	295259	Fc	283438	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	222583		223063		164754		165170		165588
Cassava	Production Quantity	2264460		2363530		2202210		1803910		1793920
Cassava	Yield	101736	Fc	105958	Fc	133667	Fc	109215	Fc	108336	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	552.58		532		498		791		776
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	10551		9566		9269		14113		14848
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	190941	Fc	179812	Fc	186125	Fc	178420	Fc	191340	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	1036700	A	975193	A	1185990	A	1133020	A	1070030	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	3333840	A	3276960	A	3770570	A	3777320	A	3443360	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	83749.6	A	83749.6	A	85840.3	A	101968	A	88680.1	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	32158.2	Fc	33603.2	Fc	31792.6	Fc	33338.5	Fc	32180	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1036700	A	975193	A	1185990	A	1133020	A	1070030	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	4180900	A	4080230	A	4764650	A	4707130	A	4213700	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	83749.6	A	83749.6	A	85840.3	A	101968	A	88680.1	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	40328.9	Fc	41840.3	Fc	40174.5	Fc	41545	Fc	39379.2	Fc
Chick peas	Area Harvested
Chick peas	Production Quantity
Chick peas	Seed
Chick peas	Yield
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	4039	Im	4500	F	4825	Im	4592	Im	4340	Im
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	52099	Im	50000	F	55842	Im	54953	Im	50000	F
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	128990	Fc	111111	Fc	115735	Fc	119671	Fc	115207	Fc
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	43032	Im	42000	F	41549	Im	44723	Im	43000	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	759138	Im	730000	F	732218	Im	778266	Im	750000	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	176412	Fc	173810	Fc	176230	Fc	174019	Fc	174419	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	88821.3	A	89552	A	79359	A	86412	A	87403	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1310220	A	1257840	A	1167530	A	1264040	A	1279410	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	147512	Fc	140459	Fc	147120	Fc	146280	Fc	146380	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	595746	A	501355	A	628473	A	667844	A	666683	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1619520	A	1652230	A	1755080	A	1875710	A	1863610	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	18149.7	A	18149.7	A	15216.8	A	19059.7	A	19983.3	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	27184.7	Fc	32955.4	Fc	27926	Fc	28086	Fc	27953.5	Fc
Cocoa beans	Area Harvested	99205		95641		127988		90959		86937
Cocoa beans	Production Quantity	44241		39534		49348		44740		39904
Cocoa beans	Yield	4459.55	Fc	4133.58	Fc	3855.67	Fc	4918.7	Fc	4589.99	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	13976	Im	12800	F	13700	F	15500	F	16000	F
Coconuts	Production Quantity	105000	F	101105	*	96000	*	109150	*	110000	*
Coconuts	Yield	75128.8	Fc	78988.3	Fc	70073	Fc	70419.4	Fc	68750	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	739413		750224		768000	*	732656		797660
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	468120		514128		887661		688680		757080
Coffee, green	Yield	6330.97	Fc	6852.99	Fc	11558.1	Fc	9399.77	Fc	9491.26	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	25800	F	12000	F	23000	F	25600	F	42037
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	32200	F	15000	F	32000	F	35000	F	55000	F
Cottonseed	Seed	1560	Fc	1560	Fc	1335.03	Fc	1201.05	Fc	1319.37	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	1417.74		1565		1466		1000	F	800	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	22127.1		23210		21800		15000	F	10500	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	156073	Fc	148307	Fc	148704	Fc	150000	Fc	131250	Fc
Dates	Area Harvested	3		1.5		2		2		5
Dates	Production Quantity	30		16		20		20		20
Dates	Yield	100000	Fc	106667	Fc	100000	Fc	100000	Fc	40000	Fc
Eggplants (aubergines)	Area Harvested	269	Im	300	F	311		310		305
Eggplants (aubergines)	Production Quantity	5210	Im	5000	F	5293		5589		5152
Eggplants (aubergines)	Yield	193680	Fc	166667	Fc	170193	Fc	180290	Fc	168918	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	60340	A	60769	A	56767	A	60204	A	71981	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	42193	A	26222	A	39062	A	41762	A	58736	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	6992.54	Fc	4315.03	Fc	6881.11	Fc	6936.75	Fc	8159.93	Fc
Figs	Area Harvested	104.04		103		96		82		82
Figs	Production Quantity	1823.04		1690		1731		1640		1640
Figs	Yield	175225	Fc	164078	Fc	180313	Fc	200000	Fc	200000	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	681230	A	664894	A	653206	A	697068	A	678536	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	8308860	A	7989940	A	7938250	A	8437480	A	8160530	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	121968	Fc	120169	Fc	121528	Fc	121042	Fc	120267	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	16393	Im	16000	F	16541	Im	17805	Im	17119	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	197584	Im	190000	F	193029	Im	205168	Im	197716	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	120529	Fc	118750	Fc	116697	Fc	115231	Fc	115495	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	44057	Im	43000	F	43142	Im	46000	F	46254	*
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	462762	Im	445000	F	446895	Im	475000	F	474442	*
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	105037	Fc	103488	Fc	103587	Fc	103261	Fc	102573	Fc
Garlic	Area Harvested	428.45		284		340		348		419
Garlic	Production Quantity	6170.21		3351		3348		3372		5333
Garlic	Yield	144012	Fc	117993	Fc	98470.6	Fc	96896.6	Fc	127279	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	2251.81		2925		2581		2394		2378
Grapes	Production Quantity	24148.5		39272		40731		37376		37224
Grapes	Yield	107240	Fc	134263	Fc	157811	Fc	156124	Fc	156535	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	3271		2948		2587		2310		2278
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	4425		3716		3852		2634		2586
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	400	F	400	F	400	F	400	F	400	F
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	13528	Fc	12605.2	Fc	14889.8	Fc	11402.6	Fc	11352.1	Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Area Harvested	1894.9		1660.99		2290		4000	F	7879
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	4830.67		3638.43		16520		24500	F	30662
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Yield	25493	Fc	21905.2	Fc	72139.7	Fc	61250	Fc	38916.1	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	6626.74		8118		5568		4632		6980
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	92697.8		87474		74301		65137		94452
Lemons and limes	Yield	139884	Fc	107753	Fc	133443	Fc	140624	Fc	135318	Fc
Lentils	Area Harvested	3919	Im	4000	F	3961	Im	4134	Im	4050	Im
Lentils	Production Quantity	1127	Im	1200	F	1234	Im	1303	Im	1224	Im
Lentils	Seed	195.95	Fc	195.95	Fc	200	Fc	198.05	Fc	206.7	Fc
Lentils	Yield	2875.73	Fc	3000	Fc	3115.37	Fc	3151.91	Fc	3022.22	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	3164.08		2658		3380		3030		1090
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	56271.1		49300		70113		62538		17361
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	177843	Fc	185478	Fc	207435	Fc	206396	Fc	159275	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	557071		464794		591890		623025		626616
Maize	Production Quantity	1498270		1536290		1636640		1726550		1733290
Maize	Seed	16712.1	Fc	16712.1	Fc	13943.8	Fc	17756.7	Fc	18690.8	Fc
Maize	Yield	26895.5	Fc	33053.1	Fc	27651.1	Fc	27712.4	Fc	27661.1	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	28280.8		24262		18356		18080		18313
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	244581		243375		187343		174505		193429
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	86483.1	Fc	100311	Fc	102061	Fc	96518.3	Fc	105624	Fc
Natural rubber	Production Quantity
Nuts, nes	Area Harvested	218	Im	220	F	227	Im	221	Im	218	Im
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	909	Im	900	F	885	Im	965	Im	707	Im
Nuts, nes	Yield	41697.3	Fc	40909.1	Fc	38986.8	Fc	43665.2	Fc	32431.2	Fc
Oats	Area Harvested	3193	Im	3000	F	3200	F	3000	P	3200	F
Oats	Production Quantity	4099	Im	4000	F	4300	F	4000	P	4300	F
Oats	Seed	255.44	Fc	255.44	Fc	240	Fc	256	Fc	240	Fc
Oats	Yield	12837.5	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13437.5	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13437.5	Fc
Oil palm fruit	Area Harvested	165000	F	165000	F	165000	F	165000	F	165000	F
Oil palm fruit	Production Quantity	3780000	F	3100000	F	3200000	F	3200000	F	3200000	F
Oil palm fruit	Yield	229091	Fc	187879	Fc	193939	Fc	193939	Fc	193939	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	260644	A	252596	A	252322	A	257839	A	269225	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	199688	A	151474	A	167000	A	166591	A	174754	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	3013.84	A	3013.84	A	2899.11	A	2834.86	A	2899.28	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	7661.35	Fc	5996.69	Fc	6618.52	Fc	6461.04	Fc	6490.99	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	260644	A	252596	A	252322	A	257839	A	269225	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1074020	A	860416	A	915478	A	892126	A	897488	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	847.92	A	847.92	A	811.92	A	793.93	A	816.3	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	41206.4	Fc	34062.9	Fc	36282.1	Fc	34600.1	Fc	33336	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	17267.2		15302		15531		13469		15177
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	378948		329793		310704		307831		315241
Onions, dry	Yield	219461	Fc	215523	Fc	200054	Fc	228548	Fc	207710	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	30737	Im	30000	F	30481	Im	32500	F	32461
Oranges	Production Quantity	343172	Im	330000	F	332114	Im	353000	F	352983
Oranges	Yield	111648	Fc	110000	Fc	108958	Fc	108615	Fc	108741	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	2453.99		4859		2280		2339		2501
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	43749.9		51722		28494		39344		39956
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	178281	Fc	106446	Fc	124974	Fc	168209	Fc	159760	Fc
Palm kernels	Production Quantity	212000	*	174000	*	179000	*	179000	*	180000	F
Palm oil	Production Quantity	941400	*	753100	*	802400	*	777800	*	780000	*
Papayas	Area Harvested	4971.59		8852		5993		5498		6064
Papayas	Production Quantity	153180		263178		189007		207698		223945
Papayas	Yield	308111	Fc	297309	Fc	315380	Fc	377770	Fc	369302	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	1489.52		1955		1165		1131		954
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	19848.5		20515		15880		15779		10917
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	133254	Fc	104936	Fc	136309	Fc	139514	Fc	114434	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	1287.47		1449		994		1099		1123
Pears	Production Quantity	15048.4		16511		12450		13579		14956
Pears	Yield	116884	Fc	113948	Fc	125252	Fc	123558	Fc	133179	Fc
Peas, dry	Area Harvested	24495	Im	25000	F	26642		29056		26828
Peas, dry	Production Quantity	46968	Im	50000	F	50088		54182		45725
Peas, dry	Seed	979.8	Fc	979.8	Fc	1000	Fc	1065.68	Fc	1162.24	Fc
Peas, dry	Yield	19174.5	Fc	20000	Fc	18800.4	Fc	18647.4	Fc	17043.8	Fc
Peas, green	Area Harvested	25134	Im	28000	F	29864	Im	28424	Im	26867	Im
Peas, green	Production Quantity	39595	Im	38000	F	40272	Im	39631	Im	36059	Im
Peas, green	Yield	15753.6	Fc	13571.4	Fc	13485.1	Fc	13942.8	Fc	13421.3	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	12995		17111		11090		10686		10941
Pineapples	Production Quantity	512496		398010		427766		436044		434574
Pineapples	Yield	394379	Fc	232605	Fc	385722	Fc	408052	Fc	397198	Fc
Plantains	Area Harvested	371398		345109		379863		414129		394655
Plantains	Production Quantity	2957360		2815050		3011780		3379740		3218800
Plantains	Yield	79627.8	Fc	81569.9	Fc	79285.9	Fc	81610.8	Fc	81559.8	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	1546.91		1764		1667		1698		1723
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	12097.6		14259		14317		10355		15994
Plums and sloes	Yield	78204.9	Fc	80833.3	Fc	85884.8	Fc	60983.5	Fc	92826.5	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	114039		141967		123659		134812		169078
Potatoes	Production Quantity	1998250		2121880		2272770		2372860		2823360
Potatoes	Seed	96515	F	96515	F	96515		100766		119896
Potatoes	Yield	175225	Fc	149463	Fc	183793	Fc	176013	Fc	166986	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	154292	A	157471	A	160168	A	167154	A	163751	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	198604	A	211424	A	216898	A	230868	A	217636	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	9243.16	A	9243.16	A	9433.62	A	9568.06	A	9930.35	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	12872	Fc	13426.2	Fc	13541.9	Fc	13811.7	Fc	13290.7	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	3411	Im	3800	F	4058	Im	3862	Im	3650	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	67729	Im	65000	F	67010	Im	65944	Im	60000	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	198561	Fc	171053	Fc	165131	Fc	170751	Fc	164384	Fc
Rapeseed	Area Harvested
Rapeseed	Production Quantity
Rapeseed	Seed
Rapeseed	Yield
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	430089		464794		543146		443584		383691
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	2543710		2412220		2985220		2792230		2313310
Rice, paddy	Seed	64513.4	Fc	64513.4	Fc	69719.1	Fc	81471.9	Fc	66537.6	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	59143.8	Fc	51898.7	Fc	54961.7	Fc	62947	Fc	60291	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	8434	Im	8638	Im	7214	Im	7415	Im	8200	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	94490	Im	100047	Im	97824	Im	91064	Im	100000	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	112035	Fc	115822	Fc	135603	Fc	122811	Fc	121951	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	378482	A	387625	A	323718	A	332738	A	367971	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	4704190	A	4980830	A	4870150	A	4533590	A	4978470	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	96515	A	96515	A	96515	A	100766	A	119896	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	124291	Fc	128496	Fc	150444	Fc	136251	Fc	135295	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	42736		44501		40035		43979		54497
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	76772		35639		70926		76603		125564
Seed cotton	Yield	17964.3	Fc	8008.58	Fc	17716	Fc	17418.1	Fc	23040.5	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	3000	*	3000	*	4000	*	5000	*	5000	*
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	2000	*	2000	*	3000	*	3000	*	3000	*
Sesame seed	Seed	24	Fc	24	Fc	24	Fc	32	Fc	40	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	6666.67	Fc	6666.67	Fc	7500	Fc	6000	Fc	6000	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	26817		26500	F	26100		36150		31970
Sorghum	Production Quantity	98954		98964		96570		134117		118289
Sorghum	Seed	402.26	Fc	402.26	Fc	397.5	Fc	391.5	Fc	542.25	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	36899.7	Fc	37344.9	Fc	37000	Fc	37100.1	Fc	37000	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested	32661		24347		27000		26050		26450
Soybeans	Production Quantity	78386		54207		59400		56200		52900
Soybeans	Seed	2600	F	2600	F	2600	F	2600	F	2600	F
Soybeans	Yield	23999.9	Fc	22264.3	Fc	22000	Fc	21573.9	Fc	20000	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	1741	Im	1740	Im	2054	Im	2027	Im	2000	F
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	19378	Im	16998	Im	19760	Im	19380	Im	19000	F
Spices, nes	Yield	111304	Fc	97689.7	Fc	96202.5	Fc	95609.3	Fc	95000	Fc
Spinach	Area Harvested	388.55		431		312		296		223
Spinach	Production Quantity	7915.1		8414		5300		4845		4073
Spinach	Yield	203709	Fc	195220	Fc	169872	Fc	163682	Fc	182646	Fc
Strawberries	Area Harvested	1133.92		1567		1249		1099		1308
Strawberries	Production Quantity	45023.4		47317		43101		43920		40710
Strawberries	Yield	397060	Fc	301959	Fc	345084	Fc	399636	Fc	311239	Fc
Sugar beet	Area Harvested	827.03		969		1169		1308		578
Sugar beet	Production Quantity	21367.5		18979		30043		29689		11074
Sugar beet	Yield	258364	Fc	195862	Fc	256997	Fc	226980	Fc	191592	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	190000		171633		379505		383388		410201
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	22727800		20272600		38500000	F	38500000	F	38500000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	1196200	Fc	1181160	Fc	1014480	Fc	1004200	Fc	938564	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested		F		F		F		F		F
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity		F		F		F		F		F
Sunflower seed	Seed
Sunflower seed	Yield
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	8425.59		9434		1761		4557		4962
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	115216		110365		28898		67634		81970
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	136745	Fc	116986	Fc	164100	Fc	148418	Fc	165195	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	59	Im	60		55		60		60
Tea	Production Quantity	122	Im	132		134		120		120
Tea	Yield	20678	Fc	22000	Fc	24363.6	Fc	20000	Fc	20000	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	13132	Im	12978	Im	12768		14321		10817
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	23283	Im	19315	Im	21048		21176		18109
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	17730	Fc	14882.9	Fc	16485	Fc	14786.7	Fc	16741.2	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	15184.8		16227		16943		16736		15783
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	595299		546322		514587		490929		474317
Tomatoes	Yield	392036	Fc	336675	Fc	303717	Fc	293337	Fc	300524	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	218	A	220	A	227	A	221	A	218	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	909	A	900	A	885	A	965	A	707	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	41697.3	Fc	40909.1	Fc	38986.8	Fc	43665.2	Fc	32431.2	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	8976	Im	10000	F	10506	Im	10000	F	9651
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	104198	Im	100000	F	101617	Im	100000	F	101487
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	116085	Fc	100000	Fc	96722.8	Fc	100000	Fc	105157	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	103698	A	115524	A	115184	A	111056	A	109123	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1907960	A	1831090	A	1802220	A	1775340	A	1631040	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	183993	Fc	158503	Fc	156465	Fc	159859	Fc	149468	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	103698	A	115524	A	115184	A	111056	A	109123	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1907960	A	1831090	A	1802220	A	1775340	A	1631040	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	183993	Fc	158503	Fc	156465	Fc	159859	Fc	149468	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	6472.14		11246		7854		7773		7591
Watermelons	Production Quantity	92947.4		136462		90861		87813		89138
Watermelons	Yield	143612	Fc	121343	Fc	115688	Fc	112972	Fc	117426	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	10865		9044		14369		21592		19658
Wheat	Production Quantity	17669		15780		24349		39191		36778
Wheat	Seed	1086.5	Fc	1086.5	Fc	904.4	Fc	1436.9	Fc	2159.2	Fc
Wheat	Yield	16262.3	Fc	17448	Fc	16945.5	Fc	18150.7	Fc	18708.9	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	33426		13957		28091		25341		25105
Yams	Production Quantity	346986		395374		297350		265752		261188
Yams	Yield	103807	Fc	283280	Fc	105852	Fc	104870	Fc	104038	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agave Fibres Nes	Area Harvested	17553	Im	17500	F	17294		17094		17391
Agave Fibres Nes	Production Quantity	14912	Im	22000	F	21498		20508		19884
Agave Fibres Nes	Yield	8495.41	Fc	12571.4	Fc	12430.9	Fc	11997.2	Fc	11433.5	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	424		413		450		470		478
Apples	Production Quantity	4518		4435		4766		5190		5327
Apples	Yield	106557	Fc	107385	Fc	105911	Fc	110426	Fc	111444	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	209		630		714		408		776
Asparagus	Production Quantity	1254		2830		3284		1838		3380
Asparagus	Yield	60000	Fc	44920.6	Fc	45994.4	Fc	45049	Fc	43556.7	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	17641		16108		15967		15540		14042
Avocados	Production Quantity	191710		171603		170985		163177		142700
Avocados	Yield	108673	Fc	106533	Fc	107086	Fc	105005	Fc	101624	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	73469		67405		62985		56702		55363
Bananas	Production Quantity	1863750		1798710		1702570		1647700		1561060
Bananas	Yield	253678	Fc	266851	Fc	270314	Fc	290589	Fc	281968	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	4611		5606		5539		4485		6435
Barley	Production Quantity	6591		9058		8370		6963		10719
Barley	Seed	440.73	Fc	414.99	Fc	504.54	Fc	498.51	Fc	403.65	Fc
Barley	Yield	14294.1	Fc	16157.7	Fc	15111	Fc	15525.1	Fc	16657.3	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	120577		124611		113650		114854		109327
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	136514		143834		127194		124920		117123
Beans, dry	Seed	8492.64	Fc	7837.5	Fc	8099.71	Fc	7387.25	Fc	7465.51	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	11321.7	Fc	11542.6	Fc	11191.7	Fc	10876.4	Fc	10713.1	Fc
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Area Harvested	2245		1938		1795		1887		1608
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Production Quantity	13390		11968		10015		4312		3226
Broad beans, horse beans, dry	Yield	59643.7	Fc	61754.4	Fc	55793.9	Fc	22851.1	Fc	20062.2	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	3600	F	3510		3432		3151		3100	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	143000	F	142821		139972		126511		125000	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	397222	Fc	406897	Fc	407844	Fc	401495	Fc	403226	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	7824		7088		6063		5873		5036
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	226079		213670		179665		174283		144980
Carrots and turnips	Yield	288956	Fc	301453	Fc	296330	Fc	296753	Fc	287887	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	164335		150963		152494		156664		159660
Cassava	Production Quantity	1703140		1613970		1655470		1668480		1646090
Cassava	Yield	103638	Fc	106912	Fc	108560	Fc	106501	Fc	103100	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	723		702		711		674		617
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	13899		13510		13787		12386		10468
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	192241	Fc	192450	Fc	193910	Fc	183769	Fc	169660	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	1050820	A	1080920	A	1211640	A	1158030	A	1065180	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	3223530	A	3478130	A	3885120	A	3707870	A	3158550	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	79494.2	A	78161.9	A	82288.8	A	96134.4	A	91937.9	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	30676.5	Fc	32177.5	Fc	32065	Fc	32018.9	Fc	29652.7	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1050820	A	1080920	A	1211640	A	1158030	A	1065180	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	3972110	A	4267990	A	4853170	A	4624550	A	3955510	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	79494.2	A	78161.9	A	82288.8	A	96134.4	A	91937.9	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	37800.3	Fc	39484.7	Fc	40054.5	Fc	39934.8	Fc	37134.6	Fc
Chick peas	Area Harvested
Chick peas	Production Quantity
Chick peas	Seed
Chick peas	Yield
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	4200	F	4128		3543		3582		2147
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	49500	F	49315		47555		44530		53218
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	117857	Fc	119465	Fc	134222	Fc	124316	Fc	247871	Fc
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	42000	F	42423		40677		42278		42000	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	740000	F	746306		715741		705135		700000	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	176190	Fc	175920	Fc	175957	Fc	166785	Fc	166667	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	84198	A	61645	A	57935	A	56765	A	75687	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1332750	A	1020820	A	959750	A	914030	A	1123880	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	158287	Fc	165597	Fc	165660	Fc	161020	Fc	148491	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	653401	A	653158	A	698582	A	664198	A	633765	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1697720	A	1852090	A	1902660	A	1825200	A	1521440	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	19974.8	A	19401.8	A	19064.7	A	20327	A	19058.1	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	25982.7	Fc	28356	Fc	27236	Fc	27479.7	Fc	24006.4	Fc
Cocoa beans	Area Harvested	77320		80650		73674		86784		83406
Cocoa beans	Production Quantity	35258		37099		38753		41704		34002
Cocoa beans	Yield	4560.01	Fc	4600	Fc	5260.06	Fc	4805.49	Fc	4076.69	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	16500	F	15343		14850		13114		12040
Coconuts	Production Quantity	115579		107927		103062		104847		95854
Coconuts	Yield	70047.9	Fc	70342.8	Fc	69402	Fc	79950.4	Fc	79613	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	785535		806884		771219		721362		710510
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	724740		667140		674400		694080		696840
Coffee, green	Yield	9226.07	Fc	8268.1	Fc	8744.6	Fc	9621.8	Fc	9807.6	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	37539		55382		55552		34307		31000	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	51375		59577		81376		50702		58000	F
Cottonseed	Seed	1634.91	Fc	1677.96	Fc	2120.01	Fc	1987.74	Fc	1329.84	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	800	F	922		1058		625		580	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	6000	F	5981		7861		12064		5500	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	75000	Fc	64869.8	Fc	74300.6	Fc	193024	Fc	94827.6	Fc
Dates	Area Harvested	6		6		6		6		4
Dates	Production Quantity	26		28		24		30		12
Dates	Yield	43333.3	Fc	46666.7	Fc	40000	Fc	50000	Fc	30000	Fc
Eggplants (aubergines)	Area Harvested	284		264		176		201		135
Eggplants (aubergines)	Production Quantity	3757		3175		3343		3632		1879
Eggplants (aubergines)	Yield	132289	Fc	120265	Fc	189943	Fc	180697	Fc	139185	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	73485	A	88167	A	83552	A	61422	A	61257	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	52451	A	77382	A	77050	A	54815	A	50884	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	7137.65	Fc	8776.75	Fc	9221.8	Fc	8924.33	Fc	8306.64	Fc
Figs	Area Harvested	74		74		84		79		65
Figs	Production Quantity	1480		1480		1670		1323		1089
Figs	Yield	200000	Fc	200000	Fc	198810	Fc	167468	Fc	167538	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	663429	A	628994	A	621827	A	606953	A	623816	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	8066030	A	7417890	A	7262080	A	6966520	A	7128280	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	121581	Fc	117933	Fc	116786	Fc	114779	Fc	114269	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	16739	Im	15800	F	15600	F	15500	F	15000	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	195461	Im	178000	F	177000	F	176000	F	175000	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	116770	Fc	112658	Fc	113462	Fc	113548	Fc	116667	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	45769	*	42973	*	40586	*	39755	*	37539	*
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	465038	*	412169	*	421391	*	395501	*	366918	*
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	101605	Fc	95913.5	Fc	103827	Fc	99484.6	Fc	97743.1	Fc
Garlic	Area Harvested	375		417		322		207		121
Garlic	Production Quantity	4300		3046		2962		2258		1224
Garlic	Yield	114667	Fc	73045.6	Fc	91987.6	Fc	109082	Fc	101157	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	2147		1958		1328		1394		1150
Grapes	Production Quantity	32588		24611		20167		20201		14527
Grapes	Yield	151784	Fc	125695	Fc	151860	Fc	144914	Fc	126322	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	2262		1807		1573		1546		1314
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	2814		2111		1834		2050		1994
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	400	F	400	F	400	F	400	F	400	F
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	12440.3	Fc	11682.4	Fc	11659.3	Fc	13260	Fc	15175	Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Area Harvested	5767		5504		6243		6586		6500	F
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	23970		52940		54183		51079		50000	F
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Yield	41564.1	Fc	96184.6	Fc	86790	Fc	77556.9	Fc	76923.1	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	6855		6603		5694		5362		5239
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	92232		95235		86071		79798		72920
Lemons and limes	Yield	134547	Fc	144230	Fc	151161	Fc	148821	Fc	139187	Fc
Lentils	Area Harvested	3785	Im	3900	F	3800	F	3700	F	3600	F
Lentils	Production Quantity	1063	Im	1100	F	1090	F	1070	F	1050	F
Lentils	Seed	202.5	Fc	189.25	Fc	195	Fc	190	Fc	185	Fc
Lentils	Yield	2808.45	Fc	2820.51	Fc	2868.42	Fc	2891.89	Fc	2916.67	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	825		984		927		881		919
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	12627		15341		15875		14398		14876
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	153055	Fc	155904	Fc	171251	Fc	163428	Fc	161872	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	603562		576791		615855		570917		554850
Maize	Production Quantity	1531150		1588320		1623210		1513950		1263540
Maize	Seed	18798.5	Fc	18106.9	Fc	17303.7	Fc	18475.7	Fc	17127.5	Fc
Maize	Yield	25368.6	Fc	27537.2	Fc	26357	Fc	26517.9	Fc	22772.6	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	17167		17193		17393		16586		15924
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	184074		185037		177905		175493		163694
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	107225	Fc	107623	Fc	102285	Fc	105808	Fc	102797	Fc
Natural rubber	Production Quantity
Nuts, nes	Area Harvested	220	F	210		148		137		135	F
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	610	F	606		479		383		380	F
Nuts, nes	Yield	27727.3	Fc	28857.1	Fc	32364.9	Fc	27956.2	Fc	28148.2	Fc
Oats	Area Harvested	3100	F	3000	*	3000	*	3000	*	3000	*
Oats	Production Quantity	4100	F	4000	*	4000	*	4000	*	4000	*
Oats	Seed	256	Fc	248	Fc	240	Fc	240	Fc	240	Fc
Oats	Yield	13225.8	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13333.3	Fc
Oil palm fruit	Area Harvested	165000	F	169564		157328		150399		145026
Oil palm fruit	Production Quantity	3200000	F	3272500		3106500		2579460		2600000	F
Oil palm fruit	Yield	193939	Fc	192995	Fc	197454	Fc	171508	Fc	179278	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	272994	A	291181	A	292060	A	255548	A	241473	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	174761	A	171754	A	189153	A	170839	A	164224	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	3060.2	A	3165.24	A	3615.45	A	4342.28	A	3612.2	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	6401.64	Fc	5898.53	Fc	6476.52	Fc	6685.21	Fc	6800.91	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	272994	A	291181	A	292060	A	255548	A	241473	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	828947	A	781479	A	739738	A	621354	A	620083	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	866.79	A	895.11	A	1009.52	A	1171.97	A	977.09	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	30365	Fc	26838.3	Fc	25328.3	Fc	24314.6	Fc	25679.2	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	15718		20996		20290		21317		18099
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	274763		477815		464981		566567		418987
Onions, dry	Yield	174808	Fc	227574	Fc	229168	Fc	265782	Fc	231497	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	29527		7183		6937		5914		25571
Oranges	Production Quantity	405120		96179		88341		69163		297962
Oranges	Yield	137203	Fc	133898	Fc	127348	Fc	116948	Fc	116523	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	1842		1944		1604		1835		1709
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	21669		32425		27267		32941		30533
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	117638	Fc	166795	Fc	169994	Fc	179515	Fc	178660	Fc
Palm kernels	Production Quantity	178000	*	158172		145740		118772		115994
Palm oil	Production Quantity	711000	*	672576		630400		526634		528400
Papayas	Area Harvested	5721		5152		4464		4078		3715
Papayas	Production Quantity	164606		140346		103870		91608		86912
Papayas	Yield	287722	Fc	272411	Fc	232684	Fc	224640	Fc	233949	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	1048		926		639		583		625
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	12933		8554		6029		6027		4981
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	123406	Fc	92375.8	Fc	94350.6	Fc	103379	Fc	79696	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	1228		1205		1209		1175		1006
Pears	Production Quantity	15178		14770		15321		14726		12964
Pears	Yield	123599	Fc	122573	Fc	126725	Fc	125328	Fc	128867	Fc
Peas, dry	Area Harvested	26421		27226		25642		26225		24708
Peas, dry	Production Quantity	38063		38688		37016		39252		34113
Peas, dry	Seed	1073.12	Fc	1056.84	Fc	1089.04	Fc	1025.68	Fc	1049	Fc
Peas, dry	Yield	14406.3	Fc	14210	Fc	14435.7	Fc	14967.4	Fc	13806.5	Fc
Peas, green	Area Harvested	26000	F	25648		25696		25946		25500	F
Peas, green	Production Quantity	33000	F	32515		31957		35427		30500	F
Peas, green	Yield	12692.3	Fc	12677.4	Fc	12436.6	Fc	13654.1	Fc	11960.8	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	9927		9546		9618		9393		8575
Pineapples	Production Quantity	396995		378007		391488		390545		353490
Pineapples	Yield	399914	Fc	395985	Fc	407037	Fc	415783	Fc	412233	Fc
Plantains	Area Harvested	385217		386252		391340		386607		392355
Plantains	Production Quantity	3156980		3046280		3072800		2924180		3079180
Plantains	Yield	81953.3	Fc	78867.7	Fc	78520	Fc	75637	Fc	78479.4	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	1738		1740		1438		1618		1509
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	15062		15122		13117		14195		13186
Plums and sloes	Yield	86662.8	Fc	86908.1	Fc	91217	Fc	87731.8	Fc	87382.4	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	138843		120623		128694		130455		112616
Potatoes	Production Quantity	2208070		1832920		2035930		2144160		1761060
Potatoes	Seed	169000	F	138000	F	120000	F	128000	F	130000	F
Potatoes	Yield	159034	Fc	151954	Fc	158199	Fc	164360	Fc	156377	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	153028	A	157675	A	144887	A	146666	A	139243	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	189030	A	195590	A	175315	A	169554	A	155512	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	9768.26	A	9083.59	A	9383.75	A	8602.93	A	8699.51	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	12352.6	Fc	12404.6	Fc	12100.1	Fc	11560.5	Fc	11168.4	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	3600	F	3510		3736		3766		3400	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	59000	F	58470		61642		67736		36500	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	163889	Fc	166581	Fc	164995	Fc	179862	Fc	107353	Fc
Rapeseed	Area Harvested
Rapeseed	Production Quantity
Rapeseed	Seed
Rapeseed	Yield
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	380372		408953		490032		469941		407909
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	2248000		2371930		2907040		2752780		2393280
Rice, paddy	Seed	57553.6	Fc	57055.8	Fc	61343	Fc	73504.8	Fc	70491.1	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	59100	Fc	58000.1	Fc	59323.5	Fc	58577.1	Fc	58671.9	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	8100	F	8003		8258		8012		6000	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	94500	F	94103		95550		95023		64000	F
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	116667	Fc	117585	Fc	115706	Fc	118601	Fc	106667	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	335964	A	303360	A	315948	A	319904	A	299954	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	4266400	A	3820730	A	4097160	A	4197860	A	3717590	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	169000	A	138000	A	120000	A	128000	A	130000	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	126990	Fc	125947	Fc	129678	Fc	131222	Fc	123939	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	55932		70667		66258		44328		43866
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	108150		138945		154733		92244		92211
Seed cotton	Yield	19336	Fc	19661.9	Fc	23353.1	Fc	20809.4	Fc	21021.1	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	6000	*	3000	*	4051		4161		4727
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	5000	*	2000	*	3161		2723		3096
Sesame seed	Seed	40	Fc	48	Fc	24	Fc	32.41	Fc	33.29	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	8333.33	Fc	6666.67	Fc	7803.01	Fc	6544.1	Fc	6549.61	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	42128		67761		74188		85796		69480
Sorghum	Production Quantity	155874		250716		267077		300286		243180
Sorghum	Seed	479.55	Fc	631.92	Fc	1016.41	Fc	1112.82	Fc	1286.94	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	37000.1	Fc	37000	Fc	36000	Fc	35000	Fc	35000	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested	27300		30800		48000		42000		34500
Soybeans	Production Quantity	54600		61600		77611		91980		81420
Soybeans	Seed	2600	F	2700	F	3000	F	4000	F	3500	F
Soybeans	Yield	20000	Fc	20000	Fc	16169	Fc	21900	Fc	23600	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	1900	F	1881		2054		1569		1500	F
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	17500	F	17310		19063		14632		14000	F
Spices, nes	Yield	92105.3	Fc	92025.5	Fc	92809.1	Fc	93256.9	Fc	93333.3	Fc
Spinach	Area Harvested	222		198		174		95		106
Spinach	Production Quantity	3614		3285		2631		1354		1600
Spinach	Yield	162793	Fc	165909	Fc	151207	Fc	142526	Fc	150943	Fc
Strawberries	Area Harvested	916		598		785		702		779
Strawberries	Production Quantity	32884		17913		23228		26591		23362
Strawberries	Yield	358996	Fc	299548	Fc	295898	Fc	378789	Fc	299897	Fc
Sugar beet	Area Harvested	679		702		719		702		876
Sugar beet	Production Quantity	11671		12280		12740		12469		15491
Sugar beet	Yield	171885	Fc	174929	Fc	177191	Fc	177621	Fc	176838	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	410060		406060		399509		398562		387669
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	38450000	F	39849200		40000000	F	39000000	F	38000000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	937668	Fc	981362	Fc	1001230	Fc	978518	Fc	980218	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested		F		F		F		F		F
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity		F		F		F		F		F
Sunflower seed	Seed
Sunflower seed	Yield
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	5816		5436		4627		3211		2877
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	95397		83102		69597		59934		52999
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	164025	Fc	152873	Fc	150415	Fc	186652	Fc	184216	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	60		60		60		60		60
Tea	Production Quantity	120		120		120		120		120
Tea	Yield	20000	Fc	20000	Fc	20000	Fc	20000	Fc	20000	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	10680		17581		16122		16131		13511
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	20557		34940		32486		34458		26475
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	19248.1	Fc	19873.7	Fc	20150.1	Fc	21361.3	Fc	19595.1	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	16953		14908		15456		15202		16762
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	443587		420061		402864		393318		411151
Tomatoes	Yield	261657	Fc	281769	Fc	260652	Fc	258728	Fc	245288	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	220	A	210	A	148	A	137	A	135	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	610	A	606	A	479	A	383	A	380	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	27727.3	Fc	28857.1	Fc	32364.9	Fc	27956.2	Fc	28148.2	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	9052		9429		9480		9042		9302
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	98851		105227		107757		107671		106888
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	109203	Fc	111599	Fc	113668	Fc	119079	Fc	114909	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	105714	A	108265	A	107070	A	106344	A	101226	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1507200	A	1718410	A	1662500	A	1730790	A	1525220	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	142574	Fc	158722	Fc	155272	Fc	162754	Fc	150675	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	105714	A	108265	A	107070	A	106344	A	101226	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1507200	A	1718410	A	1662500	A	1730790	A	1525220	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	142574	Fc	158722	Fc	155272	Fc	162754	Fc	150675	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	7720		7483		7445		6953		6417
Watermelons	Production Quantity	88332		85982		94914		82801		78537
Watermelons	Yield	114420	Fc	114903	Fc	127487	Fc	119087	Fc	122389	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	17043		18811		23026		23887		23509
Wheat	Production Quantity	26399		43963		43471		46571		40795
Wheat	Seed	1965.8	Fc	1704.3	Fc	1881.1	Fc	2302.6	Fc	2388.7	Fc
Wheat	Yield	15489.6	Fc	23370.9	Fc	18879.1	Fc	19496.4	Fc	17352.9	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	24686		23771		26502		24773		21678
Yams	Production Quantity	260685		279732		310205		290194		246440
Yams	Yield	105600	Fc	117678	Fc	117050	Fc	117141	Fc	113682	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	43785.6	Q	42503	Q	42540	Q	42614	Q	42436	Q
Agricultural area organic, total	Area	41	Q	40	Q	47.78	Q	47.11	Q	44.3	Q
Arable land	Area	2098	Fm	1764	Fm	1775	Fm	1830	Fm	1998	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	3998	Q	3353	Q	3354	Q	3461	Q	3570	Q
Country area	Area	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q
Fallow land	Area	114	Q	112	Q	73	Q	66	Q	160	Q
Forest area	Area	60398	Fm	60499	Q	60600	Fm	60701	Fm	60802	Fm
Inland water	Area	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm
Land area	Area	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q
Other land	Area	6766.4	Fm	7948	Fm	7810	Fm	7635	Fm	7712	Fm
Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated	Area	30923.4	Q	31236	Q	31625	Q	31521	Q	31445	Q
Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown	Area	8864.2	Q	7914	Q	7561	Q	7632	Q	7421	Q
Permanent crops	Area	1900	Fm	1589	Fm	1579	Fm	1631	Fm	1572	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	39787.6	Q	39150	Q	39186	Q	39153	Q	38866	Q
Temporary crops	Area	1984	Fm	1652	Fm	1702	Fm	1764	Fm	1838	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1087	I	1050	Fm	1000	Fm	1000	Fm	1000	Fm

Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	42174	Q	42557	Q	42391	Q	42051	Q	41607	Q
Agricultural area organic, total	Area	50.76	Q	45.7	I
Arable land	Area	1904.6	Fm	2026	Fm	2238	Fm	2264	Fm	2211	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	3369.3	Q	3613	Q	3708	Q	3749	Q	3736	Q
Country area	Area	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q	114175	Q
Fallow land	Area	108.2	Q	156	Q	102	Q
Forest area	Area	60903	Fm	61004	Q	61105	Fm	61206	Fm	61307	Fm
Inland water	Area	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm	3225	Fm
Land area	Area	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q	110950	Q
Other land	Area	7873	Fm	7389	Fm	7454	Fm	7693	Fm	8036	Fm
Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated	Area	31016.2	Q	30977	Q	30453	Q
Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown	Area	7788.5	Q	7967	Q	8230	Q
Permanent crops	Area	1464.7	Fm	1587	Fm	1470	Fm	1485	Fm	1525	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	38804.7	Q	38944	Q	38683	Q	38302	Q	37871	Q
Temporary crops	Area	1796.4	Fm	1870	Fm	2136	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1000	Fm	900	Fm	900	Fm	900	F	900	F

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Invasive Species Compendium

Datasheet

Colombia

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Colombia

Index

Summary

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List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage