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Datasheet

Chile

Summary

Last modified
09 February 2017

Chile

General data
Region: South America
Area (km2): 757,000
Climates: Boreal, Dry, Subtropical, Temperate
Capital: Santiago

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 16,594,596
GNI per capita, Atlas method: US$8,190
GNI, Atlas method: US$135,832,608,768
GDP: US$163,913,383,936
Agriculture, value added: US$6,584,527,360

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Restricted distribution			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2009; Sepúlveda et al., 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Bacteroidetes	Paenibacillus larvae	Present			OIE, 2009.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma solani (Stolbur phytoplasma)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Melissococcus plutonius	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Phytoplasma pyri (pear decline)	Present			Facundo et al., 2017.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Erwinia amylovora (fireblight)	Absent, never occurred			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Escherichia coli	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (bacterial canker of kiwifruit)	Present, few occurrences			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2011a; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella Abortusequi	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present, few occurrences			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas fragariae (angular leaf spot)	Eradicated			CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xenohaliotis californiensis	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Crosson et al., 2014.
Bacteria		Spirochaetes	Leptospira interrogans	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Bacillariophyta	Didymosphenia geminata (didymo)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Jaramillo et al., 2015; Asprey et al., 1964; Montecino et al., 2014; Montecino et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback)	Present			IMI, 1991; Larach et al., 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			CMI, 1982.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora kernoviae	Present, few occurrences			EPPO, 2016; Sanfuentes et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Present			Mellado et al., 1994; CABI/EPPO, 2004.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Botryotinia porri (Botrytis rot of garlic)	Restricted distribution			IPPC, 2006.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry)	Absent, invalid record			CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Cyclaneusma minus (Cyclaneusma needle-cast)	Present	Introduced		Narvaez, 1999.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Didymella fabae (leaf and pod spot)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Sepulveda et al., 1993.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Erysiphe platani	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gibberella circinata (pitch canker)	Restricted distribution			Wingfield et al., 2002; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Monilinia fructigena (brown rot)	Absent, formerly present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella dearnessii (brown spot needle blight)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phyllactinia guttata (powdery mildew of hardwood trees)	Restricted distribution			IPPC, 2006.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Seiridium cardinale (cypress canker)	Present	Introduced		Anon., 1947; Mujica and Richatt Vergara Castillo, 1980; Butin and Peredo, 1986; Valdivieso and Luisi, 1987; Valdivieso et al., 1988; Barnes et al., 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight)	Present			Anon., 1942; Punithalingham and Waterston, 1970; IMI Herbarium, unda.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Amylostereum areolatum	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Ciesla, 2003.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Widespread			CIMMYT, 1988; Hacke, 1992.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia horiana (white rust of chrysanthemum)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Thecaphora solani (potato smut)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Fajardo, 1975; IMI, 1993; UK CAB International, 1993.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Urocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat)	Present			IMI, 1991; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd)	Localised			Solís et al., 2010.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Synchytrium endobioticum (wart disease of potato)	Eradicated			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Annelida	Lumbricus rubellus	Present	Introduced		Zicsi and Csuzdi, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Acarapis woodi (honeybee mite)	Present			EPPO, 2014; OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite)	Present			Sepúlveda-Chavera et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Adelges piceae (balsam woolly adelgid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Carter and Winter, 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Carillo et al., 1988a; Carillo et al., 1988b; CIE, 1969.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha fraterculus (South American fruit fly)	Eradicated	Introduced	Yes	Stone, 1942a; Enkerlin et al., 1989; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha obliqua (West Indian fruit fly)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			IIE, 1996; Ebeling, 1959; Rose, 1990.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK CAB International, 1968.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Stáry et al., 1994; CABI/EPPO, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Artemia (brine shrimp)	Present	Native		Van Stappen, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera tryoni (Queensland fruit fly)	Eradicated			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Blattella germanica (German cockroach)	Present	Introduced		Faundez and Carvajal, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bombus terrestris (bumble bee)	Present	Introduced		Torretta et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus chilensis (Chilean false red mite)	Present	Native	No	Gonzalez, 1958.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			IPPC, 2010; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bruchophagus roddi (alfalfa seed chalcid)	Present			CIE, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Callinectes sapidus (blue crab)	Present	Native	No	Tavares, 2002; Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission, GSMFC.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Carpophilus ligneus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Yes	Diaz et al., 1999; IPPC, 2007; IPPC, 2009; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015; Caraphin 14, June, 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cherax cainii (smooth marron)	Present	Introduced		Lawrence and Jones, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			CIE, 1988; Claps et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			CIE, 1969; Claps et al., 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cinara cupressi sensu lato (Cypress aphid)	Present			Peña and Altmann, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spot ladybird)	Present	Introduced		González, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Corythucha ciliata (sycamore lace bug)	Present			Prado, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm)	Present	Native		Clarke , 1971.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)	Present	Introduced	No	Janicki, 1911.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ctenarytaina eucalypti (blue gum psyllid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Lanfranco and Dungey, 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread	Introduced		Rueda et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly)	Present			Mound and Halsey, 1978; IIE, 1996; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Widespread			Borchsenius, 1966; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dinoderus minutus (bamboo borer)	Present	Introduced	No	Wu et al., 1986.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dipogon lignosus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diuraphis noxia (Russian wheat aphid)	Present	Introduced		Reed and Kindler, 1994; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid)	Present	Introduced	No	Carrillo, 1977.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ephestia kuehniella (Mediterranean flour moth)	Present			Iraira et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			CIE, 1975.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eulachnus rileyi (pine needle aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Fuentes-Contreras et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Forficula auricularia (European earwig)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Devotto et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present	Introduced		Nakahara, 1997; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid)	Present	Introduced		Marín and Parra, 2003; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gonipterus scutellatus (eucalyptus snout beetle)	Restricted distribution			Beeche Cisternas et al., 1999; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Harmonia axyridis (harlequin ladybird)	Present	Introduced		Grez et al., 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa zea (American cotton bollworm)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips)	Present			CIE, 1961; Gonzalez, 1986; Prado, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			CIE, 1976; Argyriou, 1990.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia rapax (greedy scale (USA))	Present			Matta, 1979; Gonzalez, 1986; Schotman, 1989; Gonzalez and Curkovic, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			Olivares and Burckhardt, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Homalodisca vitripennis (glassy winged sharpshooter)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylastes ater (black pine bark beetle)	Present	Introduced		Ojeda Gomez, 1985.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Schedl, 1959; Wood and Bright, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Limnoria quadripunctata (gribble)	Present	Introduced	No	Antezana, 1968.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Linepithema humile (Argentine ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County; ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Restricted distribution			Spencer and, 1986; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Listroderes costirostris (vegetable weevil)	Widespread			Olalquiaga, 1961; Morrone, 1993; CABI and EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Lobesia botrana (grape berry moth)	Present			IPPC, 2015; IPPC, 2010; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid)	Present	Introduced	No	CIE, 1984.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2016.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present	Native		CIE, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			CIE, 1979; Smith and Cermeli, 1979.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nearctaphis bakeri	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Orthotomicus erosus (Mediterranean pine beetle)	Absent, invalid record			Kirkendall et al., 2018; Ciesla, 1988; Ciesla and Parra Sanhueza, 1988; Wood and Bright, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryzaephilus surinamensis (saw toothed grain beetle)	Present			Champ and Dyte, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Otiorhynchus sulcatus (vine weevil)	Widespread			Wibmer and O'Brien, 1986; Prado, 1988; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale)	Present		Yes	CIE, 1979; Gonzalez, 1983; González, 1985.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Larrain, 2002; Muniappan, 2009; Prishanthini and Vinobaba, 2009; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phoracantha recurva (eucalyptus longhorned borer)	Present	Introduced		Ferari Fontecilla & Ramírez Grez, 1998; Kliejunas et al., 2001; Lanfranco and Dungey, 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pieris brassicae (large cabbage white)	Restricted distribution			Neira et al., 1989; EPPO, 2014; Zúñiga-Reinoso and Mardones, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pineus boerneri (pine woolly aphid)	Present		Yes	Zuniga, 1985.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pineus pini (pine woolly aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Anon., 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pissodes castaneus (small banded pine weevil)	Present			Abgrall et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1999; González, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			Salinas, 1986.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polistes dominulus (European paper wasp)	Present	Introduced		Willink and Chiappa, 1993; Elgueta, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudococcus elisae (banana mealybug)	Present			Tokihiro, 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudococcus viburni (obscure mealybug)	Present			EPPO, 2014; González, 1983.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pyrrhalta luteola (elm leaf beetle)	Present	Introduced		Dreistadt, personal communication.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Espinoza et al., 1986; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer)	Present			Trivelli, 1975.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			CIE, 1973; Ben-Dov, 1993.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Siphoninus phillyreae (ash whitefly)	Present			Munoz and Beeche, 1995; CABI/EPPO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sirex noctilio (woodwasp)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; Ciesla, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus granarius (grain weevil)	Present			NHM London UK, 19th century; Champ and Dyte, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Trivelli et al., 1975
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera eridania (southern armyworm)	Present			EPPO, 2018; CABI/EPPO, 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Takecallis taiwanus	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tegenaria domestica	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			IIE, 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumastocoris peregrinus (bronze bug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Ide et al., 2011; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Widespread			Essig, 1949; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tremex fuscicornis (Tremex wasp)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Baldini, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)	Present			Ortiz, 1995; Estay, 1993; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tuta absoluta (tomato leafminer)	Widespread			Vargas, 1970; Schotman, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale)	Present			CIE, 1962; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Varroa destructor (Varroa mite)	Present			OIE, 2009; Hinojosa and González, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Vespula germanica (German wasp)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Peña et al., 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Wahlgreniella nervata	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Wood and Bright, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Native	No	Wood and Bright, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Bryozoa	Bugula neritina (brown bryozoan)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ameiurus melas (black bullhead)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ameiurus nebulosus (brown bullhead)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Welcomme, 1988; Pérez et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Castor canadensis (beaver)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cervus elaphus (red deer)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Flueck et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Corvus splendens (house crow)	Absent, formerly present	Introduced	No	Matus, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Introduced	No	Welcomme, 1988; Lever, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Equus ferus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia affinis (western mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Froese and Pauly, 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ictalurus punctatus (channel catfish)	Present	Introduced		Contreras and Escalante , 1984; Pérez et al., 2003; Iriarte et al., 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepomis gibbosus (pumpkinseed)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepus europaeus (European hare)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Grigera and Rapoport, 1983; Bonino et al., 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lycalopex griseus (South American gray fox)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Molothrus bonariensis (shiny cowbird)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Myiopsitta monachus (monk parakeet)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Myocastor coypus (coypu)	Present	Native	No	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Neovison vison (American mink)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011; Jaksic et al., 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (chinook salmon)	Present	Introduced	No	Healey , 1991; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat)	Localised	Introduced		Long, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ovis aries (sheep)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ovis aries musimon (European mouflon)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Jaksic, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant)	Localised	Introduced	No	Jaksic, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rana catesbeiana (American bullfrog)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kraus, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus norvegicus (brown rat)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo salar (Atlantic salmon)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo trutta (sea trout)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Jaksic et al., 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tinca tinca (tench)	Present	Introduced		FishBase, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Trachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native	No	Bruce, 1999.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Cordylophora (euryhaline hydroid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Galea, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Candidula intersecta (wrinkled dune snail)	Present	Introduced		Hitchcox, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cornu aspersum (common garden snail)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	CFIA, 2014; Taylor, 1914; Solem, 1964; Rebolledo et al., 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster)	Present	Introduced		Sotomayor and Tapia, 1989; Neilson, 1998; Chow et al., 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras invadens (tramp slug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Letelier et al., 1969; Araya, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Deroceras laeve (meadow slug)	Present	Introduced		Araya, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Limax maximus (leopard slug)	Widespread	Introduced	No	Stuardo and Vega, 1985; Landler and Nuñez, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Mytilus galloprovincialis (Mediterranean mussel)	Present			Daguin and Borsa, 2000; Gérard et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Oxychilus alliarius (garlic snail)	Present	Introduced		Odhner, 1922; Stuardo and Vega, 1985; Cádiz et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Pomacea canaliculata (golden apple snail)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Letelier and Soto-Acuna, 2008.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Chrysanthemum foliar eelworm)	Present			Bohm and Aruta, 1985; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Ditylenchus dipsaci (stem and bulb nematode)	Widespread			Bruna and Guinez, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera pallida (white potato cyst nematode)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced		Franco et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Restricted distribution	Native		Cubillos and Fernández, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Heterodera glycines (soybean cyst nematode)	Absent, invalid record			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			Jiminez, 1984; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne ethiopica (Root-knot nematode)	Present	Native	Yes	Carneiro et al., 2007; CABI/EPPO, 2013; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode)	Present			Philippi et al., 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Restricted distribution			Jiminez, 1979; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Absent, invalid record			CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Widespread			Allen et al., 1969; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Xiphinema index (fan-leaf virus nematode)	Present			González, 1970; Auger et al., 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus	Present			OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Echinococcus granulosus	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Restricted distribution			OIE, 2009.
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Chlorophyta	Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Neill et al., 2003; Provan et al., 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Chlorophyta	Ulva reticulata (ribbon sea lettuce)	Present			Etcheverry, 1960.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Azolla filiculoides (water fern)	Present	Native		Reed, 1962.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Blechnum appendiculatum (palm fern)	Present	Native		Dittrich et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Blechnum cordatum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Christella dentata (soft fern)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Equisetum arvense (field horsetail)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia auriculata (giant salvinia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon grandifolium (hairy Indian mallow)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia caven (Roman cassie)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia crassicarpa (northern wattle)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia dealbata (acacia bernier)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Montenegro and et al. , 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia decurrens (green wattle)	Present	Introduced		CSIRO, 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia macracantha	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mearnsii (black wattle)	Present	Introduced		CABI, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia saligna (Port Jackson wattle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ILDIS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore)	Present	Introduced		Cronk and Fuller , 1995; Binggeli , 1999.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achillea millefolium (yarrow)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agave americana (century plant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Danton et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Native	No	Johnson, 1971.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agropyron cristatum (crested wheatgrass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis avenacea (Pacific bent grass)	Present			Finot et al., 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015; Global Species, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis capillaris (common bent)	Present	Introduced		Rugolo and Molina, 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agrostis castellana	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven)	Present	Introduced		Holm and et al. , 1979; Weber , 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aira caryophyllea (silver hairgrass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass)	Present	Introduced		Soreng, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alstroemeria aurea	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present			Reiche, 1911; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present			Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus viridis (slender amaranth)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anagallis arvensis (scarlet pimpernel)	Present			de Vellejo, 1980; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anethum graveolens (dill)	Present	Introduced		Randall, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona cherimola (cherimoya)	Present			Gardiazabal Cano, 1999; Morton, 1987; PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona squamosa (sugar apple)	Present	Native		World Agroforestry Centre, 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthemis cotula (dog fennel)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; Randall, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arctotheca calendula (capeweed)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Armeria maritima	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arrhenatherum elatius (false oat-grass)	Present	Introduced		Villanueva, 1966; Hafliger and Scholz, 1980; Ormeño and Díaz, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	I3N-Chile, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present			Instituto Botanica Darwinion de, 2008; USDA-ARS, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aster squamatus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Atriplex semibaccata (Australian saltbush)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena barbata (slender oat)	Localised		Yes	GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena fatua (wild oat)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979; Madariaga and Scharen, 1985.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bassia hyssopifolia (fivehook bassia)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens pilosa (blackjack)	Present			Prado and Nitsche, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bixa orellana (annatto)	Present	Native		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa ischaemum (yellow bluestem)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bougainvillea spectabilis (Bougainvilla)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brachypodium distachyon (purple false brome)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica nigra (black mustard)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brassica tournefortii (African mustard)	Present	Introduced		Teillier et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Briza maxima (large quaking grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome)	Present	Introduced		Tropicos, 2013; GBIF, 2012; PIER, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus madritensis (compact brome)	Present	Introduced	No	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromus secalinus (rye brome)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia candida (angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cannabis sativa (hemp)	Present			FAO, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse)	Present	Introduced		Ramirez-de-Vallejo and Meneses, 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carduus pycnocephalus (Italian thistle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carpobrotus chilensis (sea fig)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Carpobrotus edulis (hottentot fig)	Present	Introduced		GISP, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia grandis (pink shower)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2014; ILDIS, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014; Vascular Plants of Antioquia, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina cunninghamiana (Australian beefwood)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea iberica
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea melitensis	Present	Introduced		Marticorena and Quezada, 1985; Negrete et al., 1989; Finot et al., 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea solstitialis (yellow starthistle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Maddox et al., 1985.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium murale (nettleleaf goosefoot)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris virgata (feather finger grass)	Present	Native		Zuloaga et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium arvense (creeping thistle)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium vulgare (spear thistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2016; Holm et al., 1979; Finot et al., 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantiifolia (lime)				FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantium (sour orange)				FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower)	Present	Introduced		Waterhouse, 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colocasia esculenta (taro)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conium maculatum (poison hemlock)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1977; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane)	Present	Native		Finot et al., 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cortaderia jubata (purple pampas grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass)	Present	Native		Zuloaga et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos sulphureus (sulphur cosmos)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora (montbretia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Danton et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Croton argenteus (silver July croton)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuphea hyssopifolia (false heather)	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Belov, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta epithymum (alfalfa dodder)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynara cardunculus (cardoon)	Present	Introduced	Yes	GBIF, 2016; ISSG, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2014; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynosurus echinatus (hedgehog dogtailgrass)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Belov, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present	Introduced		Sánchez-Zapata et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus imbricatus (shingle flatsedge)	Present	Native		Molur, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus papyrus (papyrus)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Holm et al., 1977.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979; Belov, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Danthonia decumbens (heath grass)	Localised	Introduced		Rúgolo de Agrasar et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura ferox (fierce thornapple)	Present	Introduced		Fuentes et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Descurainia sophia (flixweed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2016; GBIF, 2016; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Zuloaga et al., 2008; Clayton et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria sanguinalis (large crabgrass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Finot et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Native		Zuloaga et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Danton et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present	Introduced	Yes	I3N-Chile, 2014; Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	IABIN, 2014; Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Egeria densa (leafy elodea)	Present			Lagos et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Restricted distribution			Gopal, 1987; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive)	Present	Introduced	No	Loewe and González, 1999.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	I3N-Chile, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elodea canadensis (Canadian pondweed)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Epilobium ciliatum (northern willowherb)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Leuschner, 1996; Danton et al., 2006; Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, 2009; Atkinson and Sawyer, 2011; Pruski, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erodium cicutarium (common storksbill)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Escallonia rubra	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus cladocalyx (sugar gum)	Present	Introduced		Jayawickrama et al., 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus globulus (Tasmanian blue gum)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus paniculata (grey ironbark)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus sideroxylon (black ironbark)	Present	Introduced		Jayawickrama et al., 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euonymus fortunei (wintercreeper)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	No	Teillier et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)	Present	Native		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eustachys retusa	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Falcataria moluccana (batai wood)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia convolvulus (black bindweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1977; Holm et al., 1979; Holm et al., 1991; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Saldaña et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue)	Present	Introduced	Yes	eMonocot, 2016; PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus carica (common fig)	Present			Weber, 2003; PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus elastica (rubber plant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus microcarpa (Indian laurel tree)	Present			Weber, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Foeniculum vulgare (fennel)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fragaria vesca (wild strawberry)	Present			Darrow, 1966.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Furcraea foetida (Mauritius hemp)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galega officinalis (goatsrue)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Widespread			Finot et al., 1996; Russo et al., 2001; I3N-Chile, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galium aparine (cleavers)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Genista monspessulana (Montpellier broom)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Yes	Burkart, 1952.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geoffroea decorticans (Chilean palo verde)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Burkart, 1949; Ovalle et al., 1990; Wickens, 1993.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Geum quellyon	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (mother of cocoa)	Present	Introduced		WAC, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grevillea robusta (silky oak)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gunnera tinctoria (giant rhubarb)	Present	Native	No	Marticorena and Quezada, 1985; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedera helix (ivy)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Pauchard and Alaback, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium amplexicaule	Present			Ibáñez et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helminthotheca echioides (bristly oxtongue)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus trionum (Venice mallow)	Present			Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hirschfeldia incana (shortpod mustard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Holcus lanatus (common velvet grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum marinum (seaside barley)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hordeum pubiflorum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hylocereus undatus (dragon fruit)	Present	Introduced	Yes
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015; PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014; USDA-NRCS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Native		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea purpurea (tall morning glory)	Present	Introduced		Belov, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Isatis tinctoria (dyers woad)	Present	Introduced	No	USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present			Govaerts, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Widespread	Native	No	CSIRO, 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus effusus (common rush)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; Kirschner, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus planifolius (broadleaf rush)	Present	Native	No	Marticorena and Quezada, 1985.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe blossfeldiana (flaming katy)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Danton et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamarckia aurea	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lamium amplexicaule (henbit deadnettle)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna minuta	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna perpusilla (duckweed)	Present			Fernandez et al., 1990.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium draba (hoary cress)	Present, few occurrences			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop)		Native		PIER, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Limnobium laevigatum (South American spongeplant)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Linaria vulgaris (common toadflax)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium rigidum (rigid ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		Heap, 2004.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium temulentum (darnel)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Danton et al., 2006.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)	Present			Raven, 1963.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia peploides (water primrose)	Present	Native		Zardini et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lupinus polyphyllus (garden lupin)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Meier et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lythrum maritimum (pukamole)	Present	Introduced	No	Ugarte et al., 2011; Fuentes et al., 2013; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Madia sativa	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Marrubium vulgare (horehound)	Present	Introduced		Weiss et al., 2000.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago polymorpha (bur clover)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesembryanthemum crystallinum (crystalline iceplant)				Adams et al., 1998; Agarie et al., 2009; Madrigal-González et al., 2013; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Microlaena stipoides (meadow rice grass, meadow ricegrass)	Present			Marticorena and Quezada, 1985; Encyclopedia of Life, EoL.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa)	Present	Native		World Agroforestry Centre, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimulus cupreus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Miscanthus sinensis (eulalia)	Present	Introduced		Tropicos, 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myriophyllum aquaticum (parrot's feather)	Present			Steubing et al., 1980; Orchard, 1981; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nandina domestica (Nandina)	Present	Introduced		S. Kaufman, consultant, USA, personal communication, 2015; Jardín San Francisco, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nassella trichotoma (serrated tussock grass)	Present	Native	No	McLaren et al., 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nasturtium microphyllum (one-row watercress)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Olea europaea subsp. europaea (European olive)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Onopordum acanthium (scotch thistle)	Present	Introduced		Matthei and Marticorena, 1990.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia monacantha (common prickly pear)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche minor (common broomrape)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche ramosa (branched broomrape)	Present	Introduced		Kogan, 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis pes-caprae (Bermuda buttercup)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parentucellia viscosa (yellow glandweed)	Present	Introduced		Marticorena and Quezada, 1985; Matthei and Marticorena, 1987; Randall, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present			Dale, 1981; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Native	Yes	Chase, 1929; Häfliger and Scholz, 1980.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass)	Present			GBIF, 2012; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Firko and Podleckis, 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)	Present	Native	No	Killip, 1938; Deginani, 2001.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima (banana passionfruit)	Present			Friesen et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pastinaca sativa (parsnip)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu grass)	Present	Introduced		Nitsche, 1986.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum macrourum (African feather grass)	Present			Weber, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris paradoxa (awned canary-grass)	Present			Finot and Pedreros, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phleum pratense (timothy grass)	Present	Introduced		Kew, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phormium tenax (New Zealand flax)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Chileflora, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present		Yes	PIER, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Peña et al., 2008; CAB Abstracts.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus elliottii (slash pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus halepensis (Aleppo pine)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus patula (Mexican weeping pine)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus pinaster (maritime pine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus radiata (radiata pine)	Widespread	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present	Native		Zuloaga et al., 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pittosporum undulatum (Australian cheesewood)	Present	Introduced		Cooper, 1956; IABIN, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago coronopus (Buck's-horn plantain)	Present			USDA-NRCS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; Ramirez et al., 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa compressa (Canada bluegrass)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa flabellata	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa pratensis (smooth meadow-grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polycarpon tetraphyllum (fourleaf allseed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum hydropiper (marsh pepper)	Present			Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum lapathifolium (pale persicaria)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum persicaria (redshank)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1991; Pedreros et al., 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus alba (silver-leaf poplar)	Present			CABI, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Populus nigra (black poplar)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present	Introduced		Pizarro, 1966.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca pilosa (kiss-me-quick)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prunella vulgaris (self-heal)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Godoy et al., 2011; WCSP, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ranunculus cymbalaria	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus argutus (sawtooth blackberry)				Markin et al., 1992; Medel and Vargas, 1981; Markin et al., 1992.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel)	Present	Introduced		Chile Flora, 2009; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex crispus (curled dock)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sagina procumbens	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salpiglossis sinuata	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salsola kali (common saltwort)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sanchezia speciosa (shrubby whitevein)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Atkinson and Sawyer, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus molle (false pepper tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree)	Present	Introduced		CABI, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schismus arabicus (Arabian schismus)	Present	Introduced		Fuentes et al., 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schizanthus pinnatus	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senecio vulgaris	Widespread	Introduced		Finot et al., 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)	Present	Introduced		Irwin and Barneby, 1982; ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna spectabilis (whitebark senna)	Present	Native		PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria palmifolia (palm grass)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria parviflora (knotroot foxtail)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Ugarte et al., 2011; Holm et al., 1979; Pensiero, 1999.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria viridis (green foxtail)	Present			Holm et al., 1979.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silene gallica (common catchfly)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Silybum marianum (variegated thistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sisymbrium irio	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Amor, 1978; Holm et al., 1979; Boyd et al., 1984; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum nigrum (black nightshade)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum tuberosum (potato)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Soliva sessilis	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2010; GBIF, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present			Johow, 1896; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spartina densiflora	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spergula arvensis (corn spurry)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidatus (whorled dropseed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachys arvensis (staggerweed)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2014; PIER, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stellaria media (common chickweed)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taeniatherum caput-medusae (medusahead wildrye)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tagetes minuta (stinking Roger)	Present	Native	Yes	Vallejo, 1980; Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tanacetum vulgare (tansy)	Present	Introduced	No	Pizarro, 1966.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014; Reiche and Philippi, 1898; Ugarte et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present			Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trifolium glomeratum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta semitriloba (burweed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tropaeolum polyphyllum	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turnera ulmifolia (West Indian holly)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present			Holm et al., 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha domingensis (southern cattail)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ulex europaeus (gorse)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ILDIS, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Weigend and Luebert, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urtica urens (annual nettle)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1997.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Utricularia gibba	Present	Native	No	Missouri Botanical Garden, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbascum thapsus (common mullein)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014; ISSG, 2014; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena brasiliensis	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena litoralis (blue vervain)	Present			Ugarte et al., 2011; USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena rigida (stiff verbena)	Present	Introduced	No	GBIF, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbesina encelioides (golden crownbeard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Veronica serpyllifolia (thymeleaf speedwell)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vicia villosa (hairy vetch)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia bromoides (squirreltail fescue)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vulpia myuros (annual fescue)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014; Fuentes et al., 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Wisteria sinensis (Chinese wisteria)	Present	Introduced	No	GBIF, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr)	Present	Native		PIER, 2013; USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Yucca aloifolia (Spanish bayonet)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	HEAR, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Streptophyta	Campylopus introflexus	Present	Native		Gradstein and Sipman, 1978; Frahm, 1975.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Mikrocystos mackini	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			African swine fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			alcelaphine herpesvirus 1	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Arterivirus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Avipoxvirus	Present			Cubillos et al., 1979.
Virus			Barley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf)	Present			Ramirez, 1990.
Virus			bluetongue virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			duck hepatitis A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			fowlpox virus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Grapevine virus A (grapevine closterovirus)	Present			Auger, 1994.
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			influenza A virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot)	Present	Introduced		Rosales et al., 2005; CABI/EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Maize dwarf mosaic virus (dwarf mosaic of maize)	Present			Yossen et al., 1988; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Virus			myxoma virus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Newcastle disease virus	Last reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Pepino mosaic virus	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Plantago asiatica mosaic virus	Present			Vidal et al., 2016.
Virus			Plum pox virus (sharka)	Widespread			Roy and Smith, 1994; Herrera et al., 1998; Rosales et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			Potato spindle tuber viroid (spindle tuber of potato)	Absent, invalid record			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2014.
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			rabies virus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			rinderpest virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Strawberry vein banding virus (vein banding of strawberry)	Present, few occurrences			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014.
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Sweet potato feathery mottle virus (internal cork disease of sweet potato)	Present
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			visna/maedi virus				OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Virus			western equine encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	References
acarapisosis of honey bees	Present		EPPO, 2009; OIE, 2009.
actinomycosis	Disease not reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aeromonas infection in fish	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
African horse sickness	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
African swine fever	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
American foulbrood of honey bees	Present		OIE, 2009.
anaplasmosis	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
anthrax	Present		OIE, 2009; FAO Animal Health Yearbook(1971); OIE, 1997.
atrophic rhinitis of swine			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Aujeszky's disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
avian adenoviruses infections	Widespread		Cubillos et al., 1986; Hidalgo et al., 1994; Toro et al., 1999.
avian chlamydiosis	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
avian encephalomyelitis	Last reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian infectious bronchitis	Present		OIE, 2009; Celedon and Gomez, 1976; Toro et al., 1989.
avian influenza	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
avian leukosis	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Restricted distribution		OIE, 2009.
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Restricted distribution		OIE, 2009.
avian trichomoniasis	Present		Toro et al., 1999.
avian tuberculosis	Last reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
avipox	Present		Cubillos et al., 1979.
babesiosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
bacterial kidney disease	Present		Sanders and Barros, 1986.
blackleg	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bluetongue	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009; Tamayo et al., 1985.
Borrelia anserina infections	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
botulism	Disease not reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine anaplasmosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Present		OIE, 2009.
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Present		OIE, 2009.
bovine parainfluenza 3 infection	Widespread		Riedemann et al., 1996.
bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection	Present		Riedemann et al., 1996.
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
bovine tuberculosis	Present		OIE, 2009.
bovine venereal trichomonosis			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
bovine viral diarrhoea	Present		OIE, 2009.
BP virus disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present		OIE, 2009; López et al., 1998.
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Restricted distribution		OIE, 2009; Tamayo et al., 1989.
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009; OIE, 2000a.
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
camel pox	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Present		OIE, 2009.
caseous lymphadenitis	Disease not reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
chicken anaemia	Present		Toro et al., 1994.
Chytridiomycosis	Localised		Solís et al., 2010.
classical swine fever	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
Clostridium perfringens enteritis and enterotoxaemia	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
coccidiosis	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious agalactia			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
contagious ecthyma			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
contagious equine metritis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
contagious ophthalmia	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
crayfish plague	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Denman island disease	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dermatophilosis			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
dourine	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
duck viral enteritis	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
duck virus hepatitis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus	Present		OIE, 2009.
Echinococcus granulosus	Present		CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
enteric redmouth disease	Present		Enríquez and Zamora, 1987; Horne and Barnes , 1999.
enzootic abortion of ewes	Present		OIE, 2009.
enzootic bovine leukosis	Present		OIE, 2009; OIE, 1999.
epitheliocystis	Present		Carvajal et al., 1990.
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
epizootic lymphangitis	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
equine coital exanthema	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
equine infectious anaemia	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
equine influenza	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
equine piroplasmosis	Absent, reported but not confirmed		OIE, 2009.
equine rhinopneumonitis	Present		OIE, 2009.
equine viral arteritis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Escherichia coli infections	Present		Pinochet et al., 1989; Borie et al., 1997a; Borie et al., 1997b; Zamora et al., 1999.
European foulbrood	Present		Schotman, 1989; OIE, 2009.
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Last reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
fowl cholera	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
fowl typhoid	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
fowlpox			Toro et al., 1997; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Fusobacterium necrophorum infections	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
glanders	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Gyrodactylus salaris infection	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
haplosporidiosis of pacific oysters	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
heartwater	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
hepatitis E virus infection	Widespread		Ibarra et al., 2007.
horse pox	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious bursal disease	Present		OIE, 2009.
infectious coryza	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
infectious laryngotracheitis	Present		OIE, 2009; OIE, 2000a.
infectious salmon anaemia	Present		OIE, 2009; Kibenge and et al. , 2000.
Japanese encephalitis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
koi herpesvirus disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
leishmaniosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
leptospirosis	Present		OIE, 2009.
listeriosis	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
lumpy skin disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
malignant catarrhal fever	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Marek's disease	Present		OIE, 2009.
Mikrocytos roughleyi (Australian winter disease) of oysters	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Mycoplasma agalactiae infections	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
myxomatosis	Restricted distribution		OIE, 2009.
Nairobi sheep disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
neosporosis	Present		Patitucci et al., 1999.
Newcastle disease	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
Nipah virus infection	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Oncorhynchus masou virus disease	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
oomycete infections in fish	Present		Zaror et al., 2004.
paratuberculosis	Present		OIE, 2009; Zamora et al., 1975.
peste des petits ruminants	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
piscirickettsiosis	Present		Fryer et al., 1990; Garcés et al., 1991; Gaggero et al., 1995.
porcine enterovirus infections	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
pullorum disease	Present		OIE, 2009.
pulmonary adenomatosis			Schultz et al., 1965; OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Q fever	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
rabies	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
red sea bream iridoviral disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Rift Valley fever	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
rinderpest	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
rotavirus infections in livestock and poultry	Localised		Berríos et al., 1988.
scrapie	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
sheep and goat pox	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
small hive beetle infestation	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
spherical baculovirosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
spring viraemia of carp	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
strangles	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
surra	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
swine dysentery	Disease not reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine erysipelas	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
swine vesicular disease	Disease never reported		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
Taura syndrome	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
theileriosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
toxoplasmosis	Reported present or known to be present		OIE Handistatus, 2005.
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Trichinella			OIE Handistatus, 2005.
trichomonosis	Restricted distribution		OIE, 2009.
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
trypanosomosis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
tuberculosis	Last reported		OIE(1997); OIE Handistatus, 2005.
tularaemia	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
turkey rhinotracheitis	Absent, reported but not confirmed		OIE, 2009; Toro et al., 1998.
varroosis of honey bees	Present		OIE, 2009; Hinojosa and González, 2004.
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
vesicular stomatitis	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
viral erythrocytic necrosis	Present		Reyes and Campalans, 1987.
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
visna/maedi	Disease not reported		OIE, 2009.
West Nile fever	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
white spot disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.
Xenohaliotis californiensis infection	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Crosson et al., 2014.
yellow head disease	Disease never reported		OIE, 2009.

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Almonds, with shell	Area Harvested	8545		7617		6900		6200		5800
Almonds, with shell	Production Quantity	22000	F	22000	F	20000	F	18000	F	17000
Almonds, with shell	Yield	25746	Fc	28882.8	Fc	28985.5	Fc	29032.3	Fc	29310.3	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	35030		35029		35100		35000		35000
Apples	Production Quantity	1169090	Im	1100000	F	1090000	P	1280000	P	1400000
Apples	Yield	333740	Fc	314026	Fc	310541	Fc	365714	Fc	400000	Fc
Apricots	Area Harvested	1405		1469		1770		1906		1879
Apricots	Production Quantity	15000	F	14000	F	17645	Im	18059	Im	18000	F
Apricots	Yield	106762	Fc	95302.9	Fc	99689.3	Fc	94748.2	Fc	95795.6	Fc
Artichokes	Area Harvested	4409		4651		5875		5000	F	4996
Artichokes	Production Quantity	41694	Im	35000	F	44600	F	38487	Im	38000	F
Artichokes	Yield	94565.7	Fc	75252.6	Fc	75914.9	Fc	76974	Fc	76060.9	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	2701		2759		2936		2500	F	2215
Asparagus	Production Quantity	15327	Im	13200	F	18849		12400	F	11000	F
Asparagus	Yield	56745.7	Fc	47843.4	Fc	64199.6	Fc	49600	Fc	49661.4	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	36388		34057		33500		33800		26800
Avocados	Production Quantity	368568	Im	330000	F	328000	F	331000	F	260000
Avocados	Yield	101288	Fc	96896.4	Fc	97910.4	Fc	97929	Fc	97014.9	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	17439		20184		13852		13378		11110
Barley	Production Quantity	107141		77819.5		53325		66895		56227
Barley	Seed	2615.85	Fc	2615.85	Fc	3027.6	Fc	2077.8	Fc	2006.7	Fc
Barley	Yield	61437.6	Fc	38555	Fc	38496.3	Fc	50003.7	Fc	50609.4	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	12532		13512		16709		11955		11179
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	24131		23419.5		28395		20421		18910
Beans, dry	Seed	771.36	Fc	1503.84	Fc	1621.44	Fc	2005.08	Fc	1434.6	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	19255.5	Fc	17332.4	Fc	16993.8	Fc	17081.6	Fc	16915.7	Fc
Beans, green	Area Harvested	3195		3172.3		2890.2		2800	F	2838
Beans, green	Production Quantity	33142	Im	38000	F	24191		34000	F	34500	F
Beans, green	Yield	103731	Fc	119787	Fc	83700.1	Fc	121429	Fc	121564	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	1485		1753.2		1732.8		1600	F	1539
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	46518	Im	44000	F	44012		41983	Im	42000	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	313253	Fc	250970	Fc	253994	Fc	262394	Fc	272904	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	4309		3751.4		4638.13		4000	F	3831
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	160900	Im	150000	F	187897		160000	F	155000	F
Carrots and turnips	Yield	373405	Fc	399851	Fc	405114	Fc	400000	Fc	404594	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	1575		1285		1505.2		1300	F	1269
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	30479	Im	28000	F	33000	F	28600	F	28000	F
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	193517	Fc	217899	Fc	219240	Fc	220000	Fc	220646	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	567470	A	529854	A	567530	A	557799	A	489441	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	3891390	A	3537380	A	3062990	A	3232930	A	2786390	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	63682.1	A	68542.9	A	63305.4	A	68840.6	A	66206.3	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	68574.4	Fc	66761.5	Fc	53970.6	Fc	57958.7	Fc	56930.1	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	567470	A	529854	A	567530	A	557799	A	489441	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	3934800	A	3568910	A	3105390	A	3273360	A	2822880	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	63682.1	A	68542.9	A	63305.4	A	68840.6	A	66206.3	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	69339.4	Fc	67356.5	Fc	54717.6	Fc	58683.4	Fc	57675.6	Fc
Cherries	Area Harvested	13174		13143		12500		10100		9900
Cherries	Production Quantity	61088	Im	59000	F	58889	Im	56000	F	45000
Cherries	Yield	46370.1	Fc	44890.8	Fc	47111.2	Fc	55445.5	Fc	45454.6	Fc
Chick peas	Area Harvested	1981		1885		1887		3090		2970
Chick peas	Production Quantity	1715		2988.8		1923		2624		2667
Chick peas	Seed	93.38	Fc	138.67	Fc	131.95	Fc	132.09	Fc	216.3	Fc
Chick peas	Yield	8657.24	Fc	15855.7	Fc	10190.8	Fc	8491.91	Fc	8979.8	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	1174		1473.5		1489.2		1600	F	1567
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	45696	Im	50000	F	55042.3		52000	F	47000	F
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	389233	Fc	339328	Fc	369610	Fc	325000	Fc	299936	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	14945	A	14670	A	15200	A	16800	A	15400	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	312021	A	289000	A	297000	A	326000	A	305000	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	208780	Fc	197001	Fc	195395	Fc	194048	Fc	198052	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	270934	A	241023	A	263206	A	266293	A	238882	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2228610	A	1950320	A	1832790	A	1914270	A	1617440	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	20606.5	A	21097.1	A	17092.5	A	20148.8	A	19565.3	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	82256.5	Fc	80918.3	Fc	69633.2	Fc	71885.7	Fc	67708.7	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	1480	Im	1471	Im	1456	Im	1411	Im	1400	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	33641	Im	37948	Im	37048	Im	29801	Im	30000	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	227304	Fc	257974	Fc	254451	Fc	211205	Fc	214286	Fc
Fibre Crops Nes	Production Quantity	1769	Im	1535	Im	1734	Im	1549	Im	1600	F
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	18029	A	17069	A	16124	A	18572	A	19118	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	18300	A	16263	A	17282	A	20521	A	20760	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	10150.3	Fc	9527.8	Fc	10718.2	Fc	11049.4	Fc	10858.9	Fc
Flax fibre and tow	Area Harvested	2607	Im	2409	Im	2478	Im	2404	Im	2590	Im
Flax fibre and tow	Production Quantity	2857	Im	2479	Im	2800	Im	3186	Im	3292	Im
Flax fibre and tow	Yield	10959	Fc	10290.6	Fc	11299.4	Fc	13252.9	Fc	12710.4	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	365392	A	358117	A	358620	A	349962	A	326174	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	6164240	A	5821640	A	5554520	A	5446130	A	5435600	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	168702	Fc	162562	Fc	154886	Fc	155620	Fc	166647	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	2873	Im	2816	Im	2820	Im	2764	Im	2608	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	15086	Im	14570	Im	14097	Im	14444	Im	14397	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	52509.6	Fc	51740.1	Fc	49989.4	Fc	52257.6	Fc	55203.2	Fc
Garlic	Area Harvested	1463		1257.9		1252.9		1000	F	1044
Garlic	Production Quantity	14000	F	12000	F	11914.9		6800	F	7000	F
Garlic	Yield	95693.8	Fc	95397.1	Fc	95098.6	Fc	68000	Fc	67049.8	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	202000	*	200000	*	199000	*	198000	*	182660
Grapes	Production Quantity	3149380	Im	2903890	Im	2600000	F	2400000	F	2350000	F
Grapes	Yield	155910	Fc	145195	Fc	130653	Fc	121212	Fc	128654	Fc
Hemp Tow Waste	Area Harvested	4600	F	4600	F	4600	F	4600	F	4600	F
Hemp Tow Waste	Production Quantity	4385	F	4385	F	4385	F	4385	F	4385	F
Hemp Tow Waste	Yield	9532.61	Fc	9532.61	Fc	9532.61	Fc	9532.61	Fc	9532.61	Fc
Hempseed	Area Harvested	2174	Im	2071	Im	1946	Im	1927	Im	1410	Im
Hempseed	Production Quantity	1368	Im	1300	F	1240	Im	1501	Im	1481	Im
Hempseed	Seed	391.32	Fc	391.32	Fc	372.78	Fc	350.28	Fc	346.86	Fc
Hempseed	Yield	6292.55	Fc	6277.16	Fc	6372.05	Fc	7789.31	Fc	10503.5	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	10822	A	10060	A	9046	A	11568	A	11928	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	9289	A	7864	A	8363	A	11401	A	11483	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	8583.44	Fc	7817.1	Fc	9244.97	Fc	9855.64	Fc	9626.93	Fc
Kiwi fruit	Area Harvested	10920		10922		10800		8700		8700
Kiwi fruit	Production Quantity	237104	Im	229000	F	227000	F	185607	Im	185000
Kiwi fruit	Yield	217128	Fc	209669	Fc	210185	Fc	213341	Fc	212644	Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Area Harvested	2209		2359.4		1922.4		1900	F	1904
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	19933	Im	19800	F	16145	Im	15400	F	15500	F
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Yield	90235.4	Fc	83919.6	Fc	83983.6	Fc	81052.6	Fc	81407.6	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	7106		7235		7700		7900		7200
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	171049	Im	155000	F	162000	F	166000	F	155000
Lemons and limes	Yield	240711	Fc	214236	Fc	210390	Fc	210127	Fc	215278	Fc
Lentils	Area Harvested	1321		1222		955		940		864
Lentils	Production Quantity	900		719.1		564		631		728
Lentils	Seed	81.04	Fc	105.68	Fc	97.76	Fc	76.4	Fc	75.2	Fc
Lentils	Yield	6813.02	Fc	5884.62	Fc	5905.76	Fc	6712.77	Fc	8425.93	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	7502		7309		7356.7		7000	F	6885
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	101559	Im	94300	F	100700	F	96000	F	95000	F
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	135376	Fc	129019	Fc	136882	Fc	137143	Fc	137981	Fc
Linseed	Area Harvested	2442	Im	2326	Im	2185	Im	1571	Im	1150	F
Linseed	Production Quantity	1221	Im	1160	Im	859	Im	1040	Im	1026
Linseed	Seed	24.42	Fc	24.42	Fc	23.26	Fc	21.85	Fc	15.71	Fc
Linseed	Yield	5000	Fc	4987.1	Fc	3931.35	Fc	6619.99	Fc	8921.74	Fc
Lupins	Area Harvested	23257		29887		10283		15250		21148
Lupins	Production Quantity	44189		73325		12311		31623		51408
Lupins	Seed	2576.04	Fc	2790.84	Fc	3586.44	Fc	1233.96	Fc	1830	Fc
Lupins	Yield	19000.3	Fc	24534.1	Fc	11972.2	Fc	20736.4	Fc	24308.7	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	119819		122547		128211		134641		125713
Maize	Production Quantity	1437560		1357920		1345650		1365410		1122650
Maize	Seed	2785.36	Fc	2396.38	Fc	2450.94	Fc	2564.22	Fc	2692.82	Fc
Maize	Yield	119978	Fc	110808	Fc	104956	Fc	101411	Fc	89302.6	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	10813		11233.8		11457.5		11128	Im	10500
Maize, green	Production Quantity	176795	Im	176000	F	180000	F	176922	Im	165000	F
Maize, green	Yield	163502	Fc	156670	Fc	157102	Fc	158988	Fc	157143	Fc
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	56	F	56	F	56	Im	61	Im	45	Im
Oats	Area Harvested	105643		75873		101101		97914		81699
Oats	Production Quantity	563812		380853		344212		384224		340824
Oats	Seed	15140.7	Fc	15846.5	Fc	11381	Fc	15165.2	Fc	14687.1	Fc
Oats	Yield	53369.6	Fc	50196.1	Fc	34046.3	Fc	39241	Fc	41717	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	25836	A	18433	A	33621	A	24358	A	16120	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	46123.3	A	31682.6	A	53150.6	A	45160.1	A	28972	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	425.81	A	360.19	A	317.44	A	367.49	A	324.77	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	17852.3	Fc	17188	Fc	15808.8	Fc	18540.2	Fc	17972.7	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	40927	A	31307	A	45621	A	32958	A	24120	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	42724.3	A	33441.1	A	46411.1	A	37661.3	A	26637.9	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	205.73	A	162.73	A	139.34	A	176.43	A	149.43	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	10439.1	Fc	10681.7	Fc	10173.2	Fc	11427.1	Fc	11043.9	Fc
Olives	Area Harvested	15091		12874		12000		8600		8000
Olives	Production Quantity	61039	Im	58000	F	54000	F	38700	F	36000
Olives	Yield	40447.3	Fc	45052	Fc	45000	Fc	45000	Fc	45000	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	6368		6186		6143.7		6000	F	6025
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	294926	Im	297000	F	295204		288000	F	290000	F
Onions, dry	Yield	463138	Fc	480116	Fc	480499	Fc	480000	Fc	481328	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	7839		7435		7500		8900		8200
Oranges	Production Quantity	140972	Im	134000	F	135000	F	160000	F	150000
Oranges	Yield	179834	Fc	180229	Fc	180000	Fc	179775	Fc	182927	Fc
Other Bastfibres	Area Harvested	10822	Im	10060	Im	9046	Im	11568	Im	11928	Im
Other Bastfibres	Production Quantity	9289	Im	7864	Im	8363	Im	11401	Im	11483	Im
Other Bastfibres	Yield	8583.44	Fc	7817.1	Fc	9244.97	Fc	9855.64	Fc	9626.93	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	3197		3279		3129.6		3000	F	3054
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	48918	Im	49000	F	46900	F	45000	F	46000	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	153012	Fc	149436	Fc	149859	Fc	150000	Fc	150622	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	203	Im	196	Im	190	Im	192	Im	181
Papayas	Production Quantity	2879	Im	3056	Im	2979	Im	3015	Im	3200	F
Papayas	Yield	141823	Fc	155918	Fc	156789	Fc	157031	Fc	176796	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	19235		19301		21000		20100		20000
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	319919	Im	357000	F	388000	F	372000	F	370000
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	166321	Fc	184965	Fc	184762	Fc	185075	Fc	185000	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	6547		6225		6600		6400		6600
Pears	Production Quantity	176685	Im	180000	F	191000	F	185000	F	195000
Pears	Yield	269872	Fc	289157	Fc	289394	Fc	289063	Fc	295455	Fc
Peas, dry	Area Harvested	1383		2481		2752		1262		1262
Peas, dry	Production Quantity	2338		2289.6		3381		1778		1778
Peas, dry	Seed	239.07	Fc	179.79	Fc	322.53	Fc	357.76	Fc	164.06	Fc
Peas, dry	Yield	16905.3	Fc	9228.54	Fc	12285.6	Fc	14088.8	Fc	14088.8	Fc
Peas, green	Area Harvested	2730		2185		2968.6		2900	F	2873
Peas, green	Production Quantity	18000	F	15000	F	20038		20000	F	17000	F
Peas, green	Yield	65934.1	Fc	68649.9	Fc	67499.8	Fc	68965.5	Fc	59171.6	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	21001		18651		18500		14600		14900
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	293205	Im	298000	F	296000	F	234000	F	250000
Plums and sloes	Yield	139615	Fc	159777	Fc	160000	Fc	160274	Fc	167785	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	53653		50771		45078		55957		54743
Potatoes	Production Quantity	1676440		1081350		924555		965767		834223
Potatoes	Seed	62301	Fc	80479.5	Fc	76156.5	Fc	67617	Fc	83935.5	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	312460	Fc	212986	Fc	205101	Fc	172591	Fc	152389	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	40474	A	48987	A	32586	A	32497	A	37423	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	73273	A	102742	A	46574	A	57077	A	75491	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	3760.89	A	4718.82	A	5760.12	A	3805.29	A	3720.16	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	18103.7	Fc	20973.3	Fc	14292.6	Fc	17563.8	Fc	20172.3	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	5673		5878.3		5497.8		5000	F	5086
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	141415	Im	137000	F	128208		108000	F	110000	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	249277	Fc	233061	Fc	233199	Fc	216000	Fc	216280	Fc
Rapeseed	Area Harvested	18568		10983		25135		17250		10580
Rapeseed	Production Quantity	71466		43933.7		78501		66590		40908
Rapeseed	Seed	229.25	Fc	129.98	Fc	76.88	Fc	175.95	Fc	120.75	Fc
Rapeseed	Yield	38488.8	Fc	40001.6	Fc	31231.8	Fc	38602.9	Fc	38665.4	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	25121		24527		23680		20960		21580
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	130375		94672.5		127311		121400		109569
Rice, paddy	Seed	3838.56	Fc	4019.36	Fc	3924.32	Fc	3788.8	Fc	3353.6	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	51898.8	Fc	38599.3	Fc	53763.1	Fc	57919.8	Fc	50773.4	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	54927	A	51977	A	46149	A	57286	A	56043	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1690050	A	1093670	A	935084	A	976765	A	843723	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	62301	A	80479.5	A	76156.5	A	67617	A	83935.5	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	307689	Fc	210413	Fc	202623	Fc	170507	Fc	150549	Fc
Rye	Area Harvested	1490		1456		2135		1117		1117
Rye	Production Quantity	6430		4773.5		8477		5017		5017
Rye	Seed	64.64	Fc	238.4	Fc	232.96	Fc	341.6	Fc	178.72	Fc
Rye	Yield	43154.4	Fc	32785	Fc	39704.9	Fc	44914.9	Fc	44914.9	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested
Soybeans	Production Quantity
Soybeans	Seed
Soybeans	Yield
Strawberries	Area Harvested	1671	Im	1638	Im	1640	Im	1600	F	1546
Strawberries	Production Quantity	44213	Im	44121	Im	43911	Im	41000	F	40000	F
Strawberries	Yield	264590	Fc	269359	Fc	267750	Fc	256250	Fc	258732	Fc
Sugar beet	Area Harvested	20236		16264		12869		14850		19515
Sugar beet	Production Quantity	1951070		1420270		1042420		1208500		1517690
Sugar beet	Yield	964158	Fc	873260	Fc	810024	Fc	813805	Fc	777704	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	2652		3053		4355		3610		2980
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	3373		7971.5		10006		7607		5996
Sunflower seed	Seed	39.39	Fc	26.52	Fc	30.53	Fc	43.55	Fc	36.1	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	12718.7	Fc	26110.4	Fc	22975.9	Fc	21072	Fc	20120.8	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	1274	Im	1206	Im	1071	Im	1329	Im	1300	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	13606	Im	12315	Im	10529	Im	10998	Im	9500	F
Sweet potatoes	Yield	106797	Fc	102114	Fc	98310	Fc	82753.9	Fc	73076.9	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	2312		2509		1652		2010		2737
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	7429		7949.5		5626		6214		8341
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	32132.3	Fc	31683.9	Fc	34055.7	Fc	30915.4	Fc	30475	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	13864	Im	13800	F	13000	F	15000	F	19500	F
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	872485	Im	900000	F	850000	F	977000	F	1270000	F
Tomatoes	Yield	629317	Fc	652174	Fc	653846	Fc	651333	Fc	651282	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	24799	A	23068	A	19500	A	17300	A	19867	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	57056	A	54556	A	46056	A	42061	A	45045	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	23007.4	Fc	23650.1	Fc	23618.5	Fc	24312.7	Fc	22673.3	Fc
Triticale	Area Harvested	26543		20963		17907		19243		19243
Triticale	Production Quantity	113666		128951		81123		92721		92721
Triticale	Yield	42823.3	Fc	61513.6	Fc	45302.4	Fc	48184.3	Fc	48184.3	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	6053	Im	6025		6791		5500	F	5202
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	140367	Im	120500	F	136500	F	110000	F	105000	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	231897	Fc	200000	Fc	201001	Fc	200000	Fc	201845	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	83481	A	83093.8	A	85201.9	A	81639	A	84634	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	2288870	A	2268950	A	2280550	A	2288690	A	2553000	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	274179	Fc	273059	Fc	267664	Fc	280343	Fc	301652	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	83481	A	83093.8	A	85201.9	A	81639	A	84634	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2288870	A	2268950	A	2280550	A	2288690	A	2553000	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	274179	Fc	273059	Fc	267664	Fc	280343	Fc	301652	Fc
Walnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	16254		15451		12600		11100		14067
Walnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	35000	F	32500	F	26000	F	24000	F	28000
Walnuts, with shell	Yield	21533.2	Fc	21034.2	Fc	20634.9	Fc	21621.6	Fc	19904.7	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	3281		3264		3159.2		3000	F	2906
Watermelons	Production Quantity	53079	Im	52200	F	50300	F	48300	F	47000	F
Watermelons	Yield	161777	Fc	159926	Fc	159218	Fc	161000	Fc	161734	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	271415		264304		280644		270546		228979
Wheat	Production Quantity	1575820		1523920		1145290		1237690		1095870
Wheat	Seed	39237	Fc	43426.4	Fc	42288.6	Fc	44903	Fc	43287.4	Fc
Wheat	Yield	58059.4	Fc	57657.8	Fc	40809.3	Fc	45747.9	Fc	47859	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Almonds, with shell	Area Harvested	5800		5800		6000	F	5900		5880
Almonds, with shell	Production Quantity	15000		9800		9000		8800		9100
Almonds, with shell	Yield	25862.1	Fc	16896.5	Fc	15000	Fc	14915.3	Fc	15476.2	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	35200		34800		36095		35410		34865
Apples	Production Quantity	1350000		1300000		1300000		1250000		1150000
Apples	Yield	383523	Fc	373563	Fc	360161	Fc	353008	Fc	329844	Fc
Apricots	Area Harvested	2100	F	2300	F	2400		2355		2350
Apricots	Production Quantity	20000	F	22000	F	23000		26000		22000
Apricots	Yield	95238.1	Fc	95652.2	Fc	95833.3	Fc	110403	Fc	93617	Fc
Artichokes	Area Harvested	4300	F	4200	F	4000		3700	F	3400	F
Artichokes	Production Quantity	33000	F	32000	F	30500	F	28500	F	26000	F
Artichokes	Yield	76744.2	Fc	76190.5	Fc	76250	Fc	77027	Fc	76470.6	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	4300	F	4200	F	4100		4070	F	4030	F
Asparagus	Production Quantity	21000	F	20000	F	19600	F	19500	F	19000	F
Asparagus	Yield	48837.2	Fc	47619.1	Fc	47804.9	Fc	47911.6	Fc	47146.4	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	26700		26700		24000		23800		23260
Avocados	Production Quantity	205000		160000		160000		140000		140000
Avocados	Yield	76779	Fc	59925.1	Fc	66666.7	Fc	58823.5	Fc	60189.2	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	29060		21500		11630		17530		17450
Barley	Production Quantity	136700		102417		56156		77010		77151
Barley	Seed	1666.5	Fc	4359	Fc	3225	Fc	1744.5	Fc	2629.5	Fc
Barley	Yield	47040.6	Fc	47635.8	Fc	48285.5	Fc	43930.4	Fc	44212.6	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	25650		23542		26532		25870		28190
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	50262		44637		48751		47909		45043
Beans, dry	Seed	1341.48	Fc	3078	Fc	2825.04	Fc	3183.84	Fc	3104.4	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	19595.3	Fc	18960.6	Fc	18374.4	Fc	18519.1	Fc	15978.4	Fc
Beans, green	Area Harvested	5500	F	5400	F	5300		6926	Im	5300	F
Beans, green	Production Quantity	34000	F	33000	F	32000	F	32500	F	32000	F
Beans, green	Yield	61818.2	Fc	61111.1	Fc	60377.4	Fc	46924.6	Fc	60377.4	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	2300	F	2250	F	2200		2220	F	2200	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	63000	F	62000	F	61000	F	62000	F	61500	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	273913	Fc	275556	Fc	277273	Fc	279279	Fc	279545	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	3700	F	3400	F	3800		3790	F	3780	F
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	130000	F	101000	F	99500	F	99000	F	98500	F
Carrots and turnips	Yield	351351	Fc	297059	Fc	261842	Fc	261214	Fc	260582	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	1700	F	1650	F	1600		1610	F	1590	F
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	37000	F	36500	F	35500	F	36000	F	35500	F
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	217647	Fc	221212	Fc	221875	Fc	223602	Fc	223270	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	594456	A	686445	A	706925	A	685127	A	652128	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	3512350	A	3950170	A	3959690	A	3645940	A	3332930	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	56703.7	A	75297.4	A	88655	A	93773.4	A	91738.8	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	59085.1	Fc	57545.3	Fc	56012.9	Fc	53215.6	Fc	51108.6	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	594456	A	686445	A	706925	A	685127	A	652128	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	3565730	A	3989070	A	3999410	A	3692850	A	3380200	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	56703.7	A	75297.4	A	88655	A	93773.4	A	91738.8	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	59983.1	Fc	58112.1	Fc	56574.7	Fc	53900.2	Fc	51833.3	Fc
Cherries	Area Harvested	7600		7100		7200		6990		6550
Cherries	Production Quantity	41000		32000		32000		29500		29000
Cherries	Yield	53947.4	Fc	45070.4	Fc	44444.4	Fc	42203.2	Fc	44274.8	Fc
Chick peas	Area Harvested	3960		3090		3690		3840		3240
Chick peas	Production Quantity	3243		2919		2941		3085		3024
Chick peas	Seed	207.9	Fc	277.2	Fc	216.3	Fc	258.3	Fc	268.8	Fc
Chick peas	Yield	8189.39	Fc	9446.6	Fc	7970.19	Fc	8033.85	Fc	9333.33	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	2500	F	3000	F	3700		3650	F	3600	F
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	42500	F	51000	F	63000	F	62500	F	62000	F
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	170000	Fc	170000	Fc	170270	Fc	171233	Fc	172222	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	15400	A	15400	A	14800	A	14566	A	14350	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	293000	A	305000	A	305000	A	285000	A	270000	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	190260	Fc	198052	Fc	206081	Fc	195661	Fc	188153	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	251756	A	241755	A	261625	A	241197	A	198048	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2001730	A	2020300	A	1958490	A	1754920	A	1417880	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	16614.3	A	20465.4	A	17504.6	A	22525.4	A	20710	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	79510.6	Fc	83568.2	Fc	74858.7	Fc	72758.7	Fc	71592.6	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	1300	F	1250	F	1230	F	1200	F	1160	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	29000	F	28000	F	27500	F	27000	F	26500	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	223077	Fc	224000	Fc	223577	Fc	225000	Fc	228448	Fc
Fibre Crops Nes	Production Quantity	1658	Im	1900	F	1800	F	1700	F	1650	F
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	19385	A	19100	A	18450	A	17800	A	20294	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	20485	A	20785	A	20050	A	19290	A	13804	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	10567.5	Fc	10882.2	Fc	10867.2	Fc	10837.1	Fc	6802.01	Fc
Flax fibre and tow	Area Harvested	2600	F	2500	F	2400	F	2300	F	2250	F
Flax fibre and tow	Production Quantity	2600	F	2500	F	2400	F	2300	F	2250	F
Flax fibre and tow	Yield	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	320669	A	316816	A	314858	A	309346	A	306461	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	5217120	A	5034800	A	4678300	A	4647200	A	4251500	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	162695	Fc	158919	Fc	148584	Fc	150227	Fc	138729	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	2521	Im	2500	F	2300	F	2200	F	2756	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	13617	Im	13000	F	12800	F	12500	F	21395	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	54014.3	Fc	52000	Fc	55652.2	Fc	56818.2	Fc	77630.6	Fc
Garlic	Area Harvested	1800	F	2500	F	2700		2800	F	2900	F
Garlic	Production Quantity	12000	F	17000	F	18500	F	19500	F	20000	F
Garlic	Yield	66666.7	Fc	68000	Fc	68518.5	Fc	69642.9	Fc	68965.5	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	181848		179096		175365		172635		170726
Grapes	Production Quantity	2300000	F	2250000		1900000		1985000		1750000
Grapes	Yield	126479	Fc	125631	Fc	108345	Fc	114982	Fc	102503	Fc
Hemp Tow Waste	Area Harvested	4600	F	4600	F	4550	F	4500	F	4400	F
Hemp Tow Waste	Production Quantity	4385	F	4385	F	4350	F	4290	F	4180	F
Hemp Tow Waste	Yield	9532.61	Fc	9532.61	Fc	9560.44	Fc	9533.33	Fc	9500	Fc
Hempseed	Area Harvested	1437	Im	1300	F	1270	F	1250	F	1200	F
Hempseed	Production Quantity	1473	Im	1300	F	1270	F	1250	F	1200	F
Hempseed	Seed	253.8	Fc	258.66	Fc	234	Fc	228.6	Fc	225	Fc
Hempseed	Yield	10250.5	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	12185	A	12000	A	11500	A	11000	A	13644	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	11842	A	12000	A	11500	A	11000	A	5724	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	9718.51	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	4195.25	Fc
Kiwi fruit	Area Harvested	6700		6600		9000	F	7700		7700
Kiwi fruit	Production Quantity	170000		150000		145000		125000		128000
Kiwi fruit	Yield	253731	Fc	227273	Fc	161111	Fc	162338	Fc	166234	Fc
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Area Harvested	2400	F	2500	F	2550	F	2500	F	2400	F
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	19500	F	20000	F	20500	F	20000	F	19500	F
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Yield	81250	Fc	80000	Fc	80392.2	Fc	80000	Fc	81250	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	7200		7200		7000		6900		6800
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	145000		165000		165000		160000		150000
Lemons and limes	Yield	201389	Fc	229167	Fc	235714	Fc	231884	Fc	220588	Fc
Lentils	Area Harvested	1150		1160		1020		910		1100
Lentils	Production Quantity	713		1063		791		701		632
Lentils	Seed	69.12	Fc	92	Fc	92.8	Fc	81.6	Fc	72.8	Fc
Lentils	Yield	6200	Fc	9163.79	Fc	7754.9	Fc	7703.3	Fc	5745.45	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	6700	F	6600	F	6500		6350	F	6250	F
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	93000	F	90000	F	89000	F	87000	F	86000	F
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	138806	Fc	136364	Fc	136923	Fc	137008	Fc	137600	Fc
Linseed	Area Harvested	1280	F	1250	F	1200	F	1150	F	1110	F
Linseed	Production Quantity	1150	F	1125	F	1080	F	1035	F	1000	F
Linseed	Seed	11.5	Fc	12.8	Fc	12.5	Fc	12	Fc	11.5	Fc
Linseed	Yield	8984.38	Fc	9000	Fc	9000	Fc	9000	Fc	9009.01	Fc
Lupins	Area Harvested	28490		25300		19150		15720		15540
Lupins	Production Quantity	70479		63246		52011		43520		31060
Lupins	Seed	2537.76	Fc	3418.8	Fc	3036	Fc	2298	Fc	1886.4	Fc
Lupins	Yield	24738.2	Fc	24998.4	Fc	27159.8	Fc	27684.5	Fc	19987.1	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	123560		134280		119320		119000		87270
Maize	Production Quantity	1381890		1507770		1320610		1189730		924211
Maize	Seed	2514.26	Fc	2471.2	Fc	2685.6	Fc	2386.4	Fc	2380	Fc
Maize	Yield	111840	Fc	112286	Fc	110678	Fc	99977.3	Fc	105902	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	13000	F	15000	F	16700	F	16500	F	16300	F
Maize, green	Production Quantity	200000	F	230000	F	252000	F	250000	F	245000	F
Maize, green	Yield	153846	Fc	153333	Fc	150898	Fc	151515	Fc	150307	Fc
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	39	Im	35	F	34	F	33	F	32	F
Oats	Area Harvested	90190		76680		122580		104620		93250
Oats	Production Quantity	435041		357352		538600		488050		416297
Oats	Seed	12254.8	Fc	13528.5	Fc	11502	Fc	18387	Fc	15693	Fc
Oats	Yield	48236.1	Fc	46603	Fc	43938.7	Fc	46649.8	Fc	44643.1	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	18897	A	16730	A	9596	A	10115	A	4784	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	32485.4	A	29266.5	A	14118.4	A	14748.1	A	4348.48	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	230.66	A	245.48	A	220.42	A	187.18	A	187.08	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	17190.8	Fc	17493.4	Fc	14712.8	Fc	14580.5	Fc	9089.63	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	24697	A	22430	A	15596	A	15965	A	10408	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	27458.5	A	24290.9	A	14752.2	A	14287.8	A	6659.44	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	105.3	A	113.43	A	100.82	A	81.19	A	81.96	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	11118.1	Fc	10829.6	Fc	9458.95	Fc	8949.45	Fc	6398.39	Fc
Olives	Area Harvested	5800		5700		6000		5850		5624
Olives	Production Quantity	30000		26000		26000		22000		18000
Olives	Yield	51724.1	Fc	45614	Fc	43333.3	Fc	37606.8	Fc	32005.7	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	7900	F	7800	F	7500		7000	F	6500	F
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	385000	F	380000	F	365000	F	340000	F	315000	F
Onions, dry	Yield	487342	Fc	487179	Fc	486667	Fc	485714	Fc	484615	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	8200		8200		7800		7666		7550
Oranges	Production Quantity	148000		140000		140000		125000		120000
Oranges	Yield	180488	Fc	170732	Fc	179487	Fc	163058	Fc	158940	Fc
Other Bastfibres	Area Harvested	12185	Im	12000	F	11500	F	11000	F	13644	Im
Other Bastfibres	Production Quantity	11842	Im	12000	F	11500	F	11000	F	5724	Im
Other Bastfibres	Yield	9718.51	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	4195.25	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	3200	F	3500	F	3800	F	4000	F	4150	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	48000	F	53000	F	58000	F	61000	F	64000	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	150000	Fc	151429	Fc	152632	Fc	152500	Fc	154217	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	200	F	220	F	250	F	300	F	350	F
Papayas	Production Quantity	3500	F	3800	F	4300	F	5200	F	6100	F
Papayas	Yield	175000	Fc	172727	Fc	172000	Fc	173333	Fc	174286	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	19700		19700		20068		19815		19594
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	345000		311000		311000		304000		293000
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	175127	Fc	157868	Fc	154973	Fc	153419	Fc	149536	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	6900		6900		7920		8470		9480
Pears	Production Quantity	199000		210000		210000		205000		203000
Pears	Yield	288406	Fc	304348	Fc	265152	Fc	242031	Fc	214135	Fc
Peas, dry	Area Harvested	1557		1414		1297		1297		1182
Peas, dry	Production Quantity	2134		1686		1023		1023		879
Peas, dry	Seed	164.06	Fc	202.41	Fc	183.82	Fc	168.61	Fc	168.61	Fc
Peas, dry	Yield	13705.8	Fc	11923.6	Fc	7887.43	Fc	7887.43	Fc	7436.55	Fc
Peas, green	Area Harvested	4000	F	4500	F	5000		5080	F	5050	F
Peas, green	Production Quantity	24000	F	27000	F	30000	F	30700	F	30500	F
Peas, green	Yield	60000	Fc	60000	Fc	60000	Fc	60433.1	Fc	60396	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	14500		14400		14460		14115		13530
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	244000		250000		250000		255000		215000
Plums and sloes	Yield	168276	Fc	173611	Fc	172891	Fc	180659	Fc	158906	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	63200		55620		59560		56000		61360
Potatoes	Production Quantity	1391380		1115740		1144170		1093730		1303270
Potatoes	Seed	82114.5	Fc	94800	Fc	83430	Fc	89340	Fc	84000	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	220155	Fc	200601	Fc	192104	Fc	195309	Fc	212397	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	60807	A	54506	A	51689	A	47637	A	49252	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	126831	A	113551	A	105517	A	96238	A	80638	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	4320.32	A	7068.41	A	6353.96	A	5990.35	A	5501.01	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	20858	Fc	20832.8	Fc	20413.8	Fc	20202.4	Fc	16372.5	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	5100	F	5050	F	5000		5030	F	5020	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	105000	F	102500	F	100000	F	102000	F	101000	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	205882	Fc	202970	Fc	200000	Fc	202783	Fc	201195	Fc
Rapeseed	Area Harvested	13520		12400		4926		5346		1200
Rapeseed	Production Quantity	47200		44000		18500		19541		3500
Rapeseed	Seed	74.06	Fc	94.64	Fc	86.8	Fc	34.48	Fc	37.42	Fc
Rapeseed	Yield	34911.2	Fc	35483.9	Fc	37555.8	Fc	36552.6	Fc	29166.7	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	27980		25030		24900		28230		27980
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	160315		116832		119265		140849		141927
Rice, paddy	Seed	3452.8	Fc	4476.8	Fc	4004.8	Fc	3984	Fc	4516.8	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	57296.3	Fc	46676.8	Fc	47897.6	Fc	49893.4	Fc	50724.4	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	64450	A	56850	A	60760	A	57160	A	62510	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1400680	A	1124740	A	1152920	A	1102230	A	1311320	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	82114.5	A	94800	A	83430	A	89340	A	84000	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	217328	Fc	197843	Fc	189750	Fc	192832	Fc	209778	Fc
Rye	Area Harvested	667		575		47		47		78
Rye	Production Quantity	1956		1981		127		127		219
Rye	Seed	178.72	Fc	106.72	Fc	92	Fc	7.52	Fc	7.52	Fc
Rye	Yield	29325.3	Fc	34452.2	Fc	27021.3	Fc	27021.3	Fc	28076.9	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested
Soybeans	Production Quantity
Soybeans	Seed
Soybeans	Yield
Strawberries	Area Harvested	1300	F	1100	F	1000	F	990	F	950	F
Strawberries	Production Quantity	33000	F	28000	F	25200	F	25000	F	24000
Strawberries	Yield	253846	Fc	254545	Fc	252000	Fc	252525	Fc	252632	Fc
Sugar beet	Area Harvested	27670		31410		29430		27077		47413
Sugar beet	Production Quantity	2199780		2597770		2278300		2177870		3554790
Sugar beet	Yield	795005	Fc	827052	Fc	774142	Fc	804325	Fc	749750	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	2660		1780		2200		2369		1274
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	5284		2793		3218		3317		1784
Sunflower seed	Seed	29.8	Fc	26.6	Fc	17.8	Fc	22	Fc	23.69	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	19864.7	Fc	15691	Fc	14627.3	Fc	14001.7	Fc	14003.1	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	1250	F	1230	F	1200	F	1160	F	1150	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	9300	F	9000	F	8750	F	8500	F	8050	F
Sweet potatoes	Yield	74400	Fc	73170.7	Fc	72916.7	Fc	73275.9	Fc	70000	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	2770		3090		2970		2700		2270
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	8349		9850		9321		7713		6976
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	30140.8	Fc	31877	Fc	31383.8	Fc	28566.7	Fc	30731.3	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	19000	F	18500	F	17900		19000	F	19500	*
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	1250000	F	1230000	F	1200000	F	1250000	F	1287000	*
Tomatoes	Yield	657895	Fc	664865	Fc	670391	Fc	657895	Fc	660000	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	15500	A	15400	A	15230	A	14800	A	14530	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	41039	A	24335	A	23534	A	22333	A	23132	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	26476.8	Fc	15802	Fc	15452.4	Fc	15089.9	Fc	15920.2	Fc
Triticale	Area Harvested	8279		8720		8048
Triticale	Production Quantity	46139		50782		42998
Triticale	Yield	55730.2	Fc	58236.2	Fc	53426.9	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	5500	F	6000	F	6400	F	6350	F	6300	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	111000	F	122000	F	131000	F	130000	F	128000	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	201818	Fc	203333	Fc	204688	Fc	204724	Fc	203175	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	97700	A	101300	A	104180	A	106276	A	104430	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	2694000	A	2700000	A	2700600	A	2730200	A	2739500	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	275742	Fc	266535	Fc	259224	Fc	256897	Fc	262329	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	97700	A	101300	A	104180	A	106276	A	104430	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2694000	A	2700000	A	2700600	A	2730200	A	2739500	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	275742	Fc	266535	Fc	259224	Fc	256897	Fc	262329	Fc
Walnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	9700		9600		9230		8900		8650
Walnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	26000		14500		14500		13500		14000
Walnuts, with shell	Yield	26804.1	Fc	15104.2	Fc	15709.6	Fc	15168.5	Fc	16185	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	3500	F	4000	F	4200	F	4500	F	5000	F
Watermelons	Production Quantity	57000	F	65000	F	68000	F	73000	F	82500	F
Watermelons	Yield	162857	Fc	162500	Fc	161905	Fc	162222	Fc	165000	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	314720		419660		420400		415700		426100
Wheat	Production Quantity	1403690		1851940		1921650		1797080		1820390
Wheat	Seed	36636.6	Fc	50355.2	Fc	67145.6	Fc	67264	Fc	66512	Fc
Wheat	Yield	44601.2	Fc	44129.5	Fc	45710	Fc	43230.2	Fc	42722.1	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	15789	Fm	15743	Fm	15786	Fm	15776	Fm	15736	Q
Agricultural area certified organic	Area			31.7	W	77.8	Fm	11.6	Fm	9.9	Fm
Agricultural area irrigated	Area									886.7	Q
Agricultural area organic, total	Area			31.7	W	77.8	Fm	11.6	Fm	9.9	Fm
Arable land	Area	1317	Fm	1271	Fm	1314	Fm	1304	Fm	1266	Q
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	1774	Fm	1728	Fm	1771	Fm	1761	Fm	1723	Q
Arable land area certified organic	Area			0.5	W	0.8	W	0.8	I	0.9	I
Arable land organic, total	Area			0.5	W	0.8	W	0.8	I	0.9	I
Country area	Area	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q
Fallow land	Area									420	Q
Forest area	Area	16268.6	Fm	16231	Q	16193.4	Fm	16155.8	Fm	16118.2	Fm
Inland water	Area	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Q	1256.4	Q
Land area	Area	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q
Other land	Area	42295.6	Fm	42379.2	Fm	42373.8	Fm	42421.4	Fm	42499	Fm
Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated	Area									1464	Q
Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown	Area									12549	Q
Permanent crops	Area	457	Fm	457	Fm	457	Fm	457	Fm	457	Q
Permanent crops area certified organic	Area			14.6	W	13.9	Q	9.5	I	8.9	I
Permanent crops organic, total	Area			14.6	W	13.9	Q	9.5	I	8.9	I
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	14015	Fm	14015	Fm	14015	Fm	14015	Fm	14013	Q
Permanent meadows and pastures area certified organic	Area			16.6	W	63.1	Q	1.3	I	0.1	I
Permanent meadows and pastures organic, total	Area			16.6	W	63.1	Q	1.3	I	0.1	I
Temporary crops	Area									734	Q
Temporary meadows and pastures	Area									112	Q
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1900	Fm	1900	Fm	1900	Fm	1900	Fm	1900	Fm

Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	15800	Fm	15885	Fm	15935	Fm	15425	Fm	15565	Fm
Agricultural area certified organic	Area	7.7	Q
Agricultural area irrigated	Area
Agricultural area organic, total	Area	7.7	Q	22.9	I
Arable land	Area	1350	Fm	1450	Fm	1500	Fm	1500	Fm	1650	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	1800	Fm	1885	Fm	1935	Fm	1925	Fm	2065	Fm
Arable land area certified organic	Area
Arable land organic, total	Area
Country area	Area	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q	75609.6	Q
Fallow land	Area
Forest area	Area	16080.6	Fm	16043	Q	16001.2	Fm	15959.4	Fm	15917.6	Fm
Inland water	Area	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm	1256.4	Fm
Land area	Area	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q	74353.2	Q
Other land	Area	42472.6	Fm	42425.2	Fm	42417	Fm	42968.8	Fm	42870.6	Fm
Perm. meadows & pastures - Cultivated	Area
Perm. meadows & pastures - Nat. grown	Area
Permanent crops	Area	450	Fm	435	Fm	435	Fm	425	Fm	415	Fm
Permanent crops area certified organic	Area
Permanent crops organic, total	Area
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	14000	Fm	14000	Fm	14000	Fm	13500	Fm	13500	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures area certified organic	Area
Permanent meadows and pastures organic, total	Area
Temporary crops	Area
Temporary meadows and pastures	Area
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1900	Fm	1900	Fm	1900	Fm	1900	F	1900	F

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Land Usage