Bahamas

Datasheet

Bahamas

Index

Summary

Last modified
19 November 2019

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region(from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available.When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae (lethal yellowing (LY))	Absent, Formerly present			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated);
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			Schotman (1989)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka)	Present, Localized			Ploetz (2004); CABI and EPPO (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, Confirmed absent by survey			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aceria guerreronis (coconut mite)	Present, Widespread			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)	Present			EPPO (2020); Richardson (1948); Mound and Halsey (1978); UK, CAB International (1995)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)	Present			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated); NHM (undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly)	Present			EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)	Present	Introduced		Howard et al. (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha obliqua (West Indian fruit fly)	Present			White and Elson-Harris (1992); CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha suspensa (Caribbean fruit fly)	Present			EPPO (2020); Norrbom et al. (1999); CABI and EPPO (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella orientalis (oriental yellow scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1978)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present			Merrill (1953); Nakahara (1982)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1969)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Artemia (brine shrimp)	Present	Native		Van (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			NHM (1968)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aulacaspis yasumatsui (cycad aulacaspis scale)	Present			EPPO (2020); NHM (2001)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB International and European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cactoblastis cactorum (cactus moth)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Callinectes sapidus (blue crab)	Present	Native		Tavares (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1969)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Snyder (1948)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Porter (1967)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dialeurodes citri (citrus whitefly)	Present			International Institute of Entomology (1996); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2011); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (grey pineapple mealybug)	Present			García Morales et al. (2016); Williams and Granara de Willink (1992)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov (1994); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Haplaxius crudus (American palm cixiid)	Present	Introduced		Tsai (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa zea (American cotton bollworm)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips)	Present			UK, CAB International (1961); Bennett and Baranowski (1982)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1976)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			UK, CAB International (1988); FAO (1994); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	UK, CAB International (1971); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Insignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia)	Present			Ben-Dov et al. (1998)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ips grandicollis (five-spined bark beetle)	Present			Wood (1982); CABI and EPPO (2007); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Present, Localized			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1997); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2000); CABI and EPPO (2015); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present	Native		UK, CAB International (1967)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			Smith and Cermeli (1979)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			UK, CAB International (1970)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus viridis (spherical mealybug)	Present			CABI and EPPO (2005); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paracoccus marginatus (papaya mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratachardina pseudolobata (lobate lac scale)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011); EPPO (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			UK, CAB International (1990); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kempf (1972)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Present			UK, CAB International (1986); EPPO (2020); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			CABI and EPPO (1999)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			UK, CAB International (1967)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudococcus elisae (banana mealybug)	Present			Williams and Granara de Willink (1992)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			UK, CAB International (1952)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present	Native		ISSG (2009); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis invicta (red imported fire ant)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Davis et al. (2001); CABI and EPPO (2010); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera eridania (southern armyworm)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present			EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Deyrup (1994)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Present, Few occurrences			CAB International and European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (1998); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Wasmannia auropunctata (little fire ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG (2014)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Anolis sagrei (brown anole)	Present	Native		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Branta canadensis (Canada goose)	Present, Few occurrences	Native		Raffaele et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Canis lupus familiaris (dogs)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Eleutherodactylus coqui (Caribbean tree frog)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Eleutherodactylus planirostris (greenhouse frog)	Present	Native		Cope (1863); Schwartz (1974); Schwartz and Henderson (1991); Heinicke et al. (2011); Powell et al. (2011); Powell and Henderson (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Felis catus (cat)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Herpestes auropunctatus (small Indian mongoose)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Hoagland et al. (1989)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Iguana iguana (iguana)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Molothrus ater (brown-headed cowbird)	Present, Few occurrences			Avibase (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Molothrus bonariensis (shiny cowbird)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Mus musculus (house mouse)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis aureus (blue tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Chakalall (1993)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban treefrog)	Present	Native		Frost (2018); IUCN (2017); Glorioso et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pantherophis guttatus (corn snake)	Present, Few occurrences	Introduced		Buckner and Franz (1994); Hayes et al. (2004); Lee (2004); Knapp et al. (2011); Henderson and Breuil (2012); Giery (2013)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Passer domesticus (house sparrow)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Lever (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia latipinna (sailfin molly)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Barton and Wilmhoff (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Procyon lotor (raccoon)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Helgen and Wilson (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pterois volitans (lionfish)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Albins and Hixon (2008); Freshwater et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rachycentron canadum (cobia)	Present	Native		Benetti et al. (2008)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus norvegicus (brown rat)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus rattus (black rat)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sciaenops ocellatus (red drum)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Froese and Pauly (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	BirdLife International (2004)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sturnus vulgaris (common starling)	Present			Natureserve (2012)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Trachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Long (1981); Marti et al. (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Xiphophorus hellerii	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Barton and Wilmhoff (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Xiphophorus maculatus (southern platyfish)	Present, Localized	Introduced		Barton and Wilmhoff (1996)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Cnidaria	Tubastraea coccinea (orange-cup coral)	Present	Introduced		Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Crassostrea virginica (eastern oyster)	Present	Native		FIGIS (2005)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Euglandina rosea (rosy predator snail)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Griffiths et al. (1993); Cowie (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Mytilopsis sallei (Caribbean false mussel)	Present	Native		Marelli and Gray (1983)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Pinctada imbricata radiata (rayed pearl oyster)	Present	Native		Leal (2002)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Veronicella cubensis (Cuban slug)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Zachrysia provisoria (Cuban brown snail)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Pilsbry (1928); Deisler and Abbott (1984)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Belonolaimus longicaudatus (sting nematode)	Present			Perry and Rhoades (1982); CABI and EPPO (2003)
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus (red ring nematode)	Absent, Unconfirmed presence record(s)			CABI and EPPO (1999); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Macrothelypteris torresiana (swordfern)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Nephrolepis brownii (Asian swordfern)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteris vittata (Chinese ladder brake fern)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Acanthophora spicifera	Present	Native		Littler and Littler (2000); Taylor (1960)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Hypnea musciformis	Present	Native		Taylor (1960)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abrus precatorius (rosary pea)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Britton and Millspaugh (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon indicum (country mallow)	Present	Introduced		Harshberger (1903)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	BEST Commission (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present, Planted	Introduced		ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Britton and Millspaugh (1920); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2002); Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adonidia merrillii (Christmas palm)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aeschynomene americana (shyleaf)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agave sisalana (sisal hemp)	Present	Introduced		Britton and Millspaugh (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced		JOHNSON (1971)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia procera (white siris)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)	Present	Introduced		Krisnawati et al. (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aloe vera (true aloe)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus cruentus (red amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Nelson (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ambrosia peruviana (Peruvian ragweed)	Present			USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Andropogon glomeratus (bushy bluestem)	Present	Native		GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Andropogon virginicus (broomsedge)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong (2016); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anethum graveolens (dill)	Present	Introduced		Britton and Millspaugh (1920); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona glabra (pond apple)	Present	Native		USA, USDA-ARS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona squamosa (sugar apple)	Present	Introduced		USA, Missouri Botanical Garden (2009); Britton and Millspaugh (1920); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Antigonon leptopus (coral vine)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristida ternipes (spidergrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit)	Present, Planted			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced		PERDUE (1958); Missouri Botanical Garden (2007); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present			Liogier (1985); USDA-ARS (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus densiflorus (asparagus fern)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al. (2003); GBIF (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus setaceus (asparagus fern)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asystasia gangetica (chinese violet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Baccharis halimifolia (groundsel-bush)	Present	Native		Van Deelen (1991); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bacopa monnieri (water hyssop)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria cristata (Philippine violet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria lupulina (hophead Philippine violet)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Basella alba (malabar spinach)	Present, Only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Gardiner and Brace (1889)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Batis maritima (saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bocconia frutescens (plume poppy)	Present	Native		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bontia daphnoides (white alling)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa pertusa (pitted beard grass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bougainvillea spectabilis (great bougainvillea)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Breynia disticha (snowbush)	Present	Introduced		NYBG (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia candida (angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced		GBIF (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present, Planted	Introduced	Invasive	World Agroforestry Centre (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsicum annuum (bell pepper)	Present	Native		Aguilar-Meléndez et al. (2017); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardamine flexuosa (wavy bittercress)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Moultrie (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present			Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cascabela thevetia (yellow oleander)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Cronk and Fuller (1995); Hammerton (2001); World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Hammerton (2001); BEST Commission (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		GBIF (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cestrum diurnum (day jessamine)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chamaecrista nictitans (sensitive partridge pea)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris gayana (Rhodes grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present	Native		Gautier (1992)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chrysophyllum oliviforme	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cissus verticillata (possum grape vine)	Present			Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantiifolia (lime)	Present			FAO (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower)	Present	Introduced		Britton and Millspaugh (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum speciosissimum (Java glory bower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clusia rosea	Present	Native		Francis (1993); Riffle (1998); USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colubrina asiatica (latherleaf)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria spectabilis (showy rattlepod)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cryptostegia grandiflora (rubber vine)	Present	Introduced		Britton and Millspaugh (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Native		USA, USDA-ARS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass)	Present, Localized	Introduced		eMonocot (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	Govaerts (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura innoxia (downy thorn apple)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura inoxia (Downy Thornapple)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura metel (Hindu datura)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dendrocalamus strictus (male bamboo)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria bicornis (Asian crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria insularis (sourgrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea alata (white yam)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dolichandra unguis-cati (cat's claw creeper)	Present	Native and Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Gentry (1973); Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Duranta erecta (golden dewdrop)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003); Gopal (1987); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia fosbergii (Florida tassel-flower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis amabilis (Japanese lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis atrovirens (thalia lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis ciliaris (gophertail lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis pilosa (India lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis unioloides (Chinese lovegrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2018); USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites hieraciifolius (American burnweed)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron bellioides (bellorita)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia lactea (mottled spurge)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tirucalli (Indian-tree spurge)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tithymaloides (devil's backbone)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benghalensis (banyan)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus elastica (rubber plant)	Present			Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Foeniculum vulgare (fennel)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gaillardia pulchella (Indian blanket)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga quadriradiata (shaggy soldier)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galphimia gracilis (goldshower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2002); WAC (2005); Orwa et al. (2009)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gomphrena globosa (globe amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gossypium barbadense (Gallini cotton)	Present	Introduced		OGTR (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Haematoxylum campechianum (logwood)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Helianthus debilis (beach sunflower)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium curassavicum (salt heliotrope)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hylocereus undatus (dragon fruit)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea alba (white moonflower )	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Witt and Luke (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea hederifolia (scarlet-creeper )	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea indica (ocean blue morning-glory)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea nil (white edge morning-glory)	Present	Native		Staples (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea quamoclit (cypress vine)	Present	Introduced		POWO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea sagittata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea triloba (three-lobe morning glory)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum sambac (Arabian jasmine)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al. (2003); Missouri Botanical Garden (2008); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Present			Morton (1981); CSIRO (1998)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe daigremontiana (devil's backbone)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe delagoensis (chandelier plant)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)	Present	Introduced		Boiteau and Allorge-Boiteau (1995); Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia indica (Indian crape myrtle)	Present	Introduced		Urban (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present		Invasive	Govaerts (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Launaea intybacea (bitter lettuce)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Moultrie (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonurus japonicus (honeyweed)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena diversifolia	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Hughes (1998); Hughes (1998); Kairo et al. (2003); ILDIS (2007)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Macroptilium atropurpureum (siratro)	Present	Native and Introduced		Kairo et al. (2003); USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malvaviscus arboreus (wax mallow)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Malvaviscus penduliflorus (Turk's cap mallow)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Manilkara zapota (sapodilla)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Naturalized	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Maranta arundinacea (arrowroot)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Martynia annua (tiger's claw)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Medicago lupulina (black medick)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Introduced		Hitchcock and Chase (1910)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melia azedarach (Chinaberry)	Present	Introduced		BEST Commission (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melicoccus bijugatus (Spanish lime)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis repens (natal redtop)	Present, Widespread	Introduced		GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia tuberosa (woodrose)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)	Present, Widespread	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mikania scandens	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Morinda citrifolia (Indian mulberry)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); ILDIS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Muntingia calabura (Jamaica cherry)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Neyraudia reynaudiana (burma reed)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982); Hill (1976); Nickrent et al. (1988); Smith (2010); Bullard (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphaea ampla (dot-leaf water-lily)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphaea odorata	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ocimum tenuiflorum (holy basil)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Govaerts (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oeceoclades maculata (monk orchid)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia stricta (erect prickly pear)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); Missouri Botanical Garden (2007); USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present	Native		ILDIS (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012); EPPO (2020)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium)	Present, Localized	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum conjugatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum dilatatum (dallisgrass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Native		Chase (1929)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum millegrana (yerba brava)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum paniculatum (Russell River grass)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)	Present	Native		Killip (1938)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present, Widespread	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pentas lanceolata (Egyptian starcluster)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Persicaria punctata (dotted smartweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Petiveria alliacea (guinea hen weed)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden (2008); USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Introduced		Morton (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta racemosa (bay rum tree)	Present	Native	Invasive	BEST Commission (2003); USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present, Planted	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pluchea carolinensis (sourbush)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present	Introduced		CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca pilosa (kiss-me-quick)	Present	Native		Hitchcock (1893); Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong (2015); Missouri Botanical Garden (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present, Planted			CABI (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pseudelephantopus spicatus (false elephant’s foot)	Present			Hitchcock (1893)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Mexican flamevine)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Morton (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry (2002); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); USDA-ARS (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhizophora mangle (red mangrove)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rivina humilis (bloodberry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Russelia equisetiformis (firecracker plant)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016); UPRRP (2016); CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia coccinea (scarlet sage)	Present			CABI Data Mining (2011)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia occidentalis (West Indian sage)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria hyacinthoides (African bowstring hemp)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Scaevola taccada (beach naupaka)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	BEST Commission (2003); Kairo et al. (2003); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree)	Present, Planted	Introduced	Invasive	BEST Commission (2003); Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); ILDIS (2002)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna surattensis (golden senna)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania grandiflora (sesbania)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sericea (silky sesban)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum erianthum (potato tree)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); USDA-ARS (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solidago sempervirens (seaside goldenrod)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidalis (giant rat’s tail grass)	Present			eMonocot (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidatus (whorled dropseed)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong (2015); Missouri Botanical Garden (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus tenuissimus (tropical dropseed)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)	Present			CABI (Undated)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syngonium podophyllum (arrowhead vine)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Govaerts (2012); ISSG (2013)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium cumini (black plum)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium jambos (rose apple)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Morton (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tabebuia heterophylla (pink trumpet tree)	Present			USA, USDA-ARS (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tabebuia rosea (pink poui)	Present	Introduced		PROTA (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tamarindus indica (tamarind)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma stans (yellow bells)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2005)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al. (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Smith (2010)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Kairo et al. (2003); USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia fragrans (whitelady)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thymophylla tenuiloba (Dahlberg daisy)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	Bullard (2013); Smithsonian Museum of Natural History (2019); USDA-NRCS (2019)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS (2018); Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trachelospermum jasminoides (star-jasmine)	Present	Introduced	Invasive	BEST Commission (2003)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia pallida (purple queen)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia zebrina (wandering jew)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus cistoides (false puncture vine)	Present			Bennett and Baranowski (1981)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triphasia trifolia (limeberry)	Present	Introduced		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tripsacum dactyloides (eastern gamagrass)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta semitriloba (burweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2015)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turbina corymbosa (Christmas vine)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turnera ulmifolia (West Indian holly)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush)	Present			Britton and Millspaugh (1920)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha domingensis (southern cattail)	Present	Native		Missouri Botanical Garden (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena lobata (caesar weed)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena sinuata (bur mallow)	Present	Native		Correll and Correll (1982)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa mutica (para grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al. (2014)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Utricularia gibba	Present	Native		GBIF (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vachellia macracantha (porknut)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS (2017)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbesina encelioides (golden crownbeard)	Present	Introduced		Feenstra and Clements (2008)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vitex trifolia	Present	Introduced		Govaerts (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Youngia japonica (oriental false hawksbeard)	Present	Introduced	Naturalized	USDA-ARS (2018)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Yucca aloifolia (Spanish bayonet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Zinnia peruviana (Peruvian zinnia)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong (2012); USDA-ARS (2016)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present, Planted	Introduced		Morton (1987)
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Zoysia matrella (Manila grass)	Present	Introduced		eMonocot (2016)
Virus			Papaya ringspot virus	Present			McMillan et al. (1990); CABI and EPPO (2003)
Virus			Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (leaf curl)	Present, Localized			Sinisterra et al. (2000); EPPO (2020)

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
bluetongue	Absent, No presence record(s)			Gibbs and Greiner (1985)
fibropapillomatosis of sea turtles	Present			Williams et al. (1994)

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Bananas	Area Harvested	463	Im	347	Im	326	Im	299	Im	319	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	4665	Im	4252	Im	3686	Im	3285	Im	3603	Im
Bananas	Yield	100756	Fc	122536	Fc	113067	Fc	109866	Fc	112947	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	25	Im	23	Im	19	Im	16	Im	18	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	262	Im	241	Im	188	Im	175	Im	190	F
Cassava	Yield	104800	Fc	104783	Fc	98947.4	Fc	109375	Fc	105556	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	100	A	150	A	219	A	163	A	180	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	441	A	409	A	385	A	337	A	400	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	4	A	4	A	6	A	8.76	A	6.52	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	44100	Fc	27266.7	Fc	17579.9	Fc	20674.8	Fc	22222.2	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	100	A	150	A	219	A	163	A	180	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	441	A	409	A	385	A	337	A	400	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	4	A	4	A	6	A	8.76	A	6.52	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	44100	Fc	27266.7	Fc	17579.9	Fc	20674.8	Fc	22222.2	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1471	A	1691	A	1606	A	1590	A	1660	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	28796	A	32121	A	27903	A	31494	A	33400	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	195758	Fc	189953	Fc	173742	Fc	198075	Fc	201205	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	100	A	150	A	219	A	163	A	180	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	441	A	409	A	385	A	337	A	400	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	4	A	4	A	6	A	8.76	A	6.52	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	44100	Fc	27266.7	Fc	17579.9	Fc	20674.8	Fc	22222.2	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2378	A	2521	A	2374	A	2296	A	2425	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	40016	A	42593	A	37176	A	39279	A	40346	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	168276	Fc	168953	Fc	156596	Fc	171076	Fc	166375	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	444	Im	483	Im	442	Im	407	Im	446	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	6555	Im	6220	Im	5587	Im	4500	F	3343	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	147635	Fc	128778	Fc	126403	Fc	110565	Fc	74955.2	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	1138	Im	1341	Im	1274	Im	1280	F	1350	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	16360	Im	20320	Im	17302	Im	23000	F	24000	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	143761	Fc	151529	Fc	135808	Fc	179688	Fc	177778	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	333	Im	350	F	332	Im	310	F	310	F
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	12436	Im	11801	Im	10601	Im	8494	Im	9400	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	373453	Fc	337171	Fc	319307	Fc	274000	Fc	303226	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	100	Im	150	F	219	Im	163	Im	180	F
Maize	Production Quantity	441	Im	409	Im	385	Im	337	Im	400	F
Maize	Seed	4	Fc	4	Fc	6	Fc	8.76	Fc	6.52	Fc
Maize	Yield	44100	Fc	27266.7	Fc	17579.9	Fc	20674.8	Fc	22222.2	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	101	Im	83	Im	96	Im	95	Im	80	F
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	1034	Im	753	Im	841	Im	842	Im	740	F
Onions, dry	Yield	102376	Fc	90722.9	Fc	87604.2	Fc	88631.6	Fc	92500	Fc
Pigeon peas	Area Harvested	227	Im	228	Im	241	Im	213	Im	200	F
Pigeon peas	Production Quantity	175	Im	126	Im	152	Im	124	Im	135	F
Pigeon peas	Seed	4.54	Fc	4.54	Fc	4.56	Fc	4.82	Fc	4.26	Fc
Pigeon peas	Yield	7709.25	Fc	5526.32	Fc	6307.05	Fc	5821.6	Fc	6750	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	227	A	228	A	241	A	213	A	200	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	175	A	126	A	152	A	124	A	135	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	4.54	A	4.54	A	4.56	A	4.82	A	4.26	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	7709.25	Fc	5526.32	Fc	6307.05	Fc	5821.6	Fc	6750	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	203	A	316	A	306	A	233	A	252	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1020	A	1137	A	1170	A	1009	A	1058	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	50246.3	Fc	35981	Fc	38235.3	Fc	43304.7	Fc	41984.1	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	57500	F	57500	F	57500	F	57500	F	57500	F
Sugar cane	Yield	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	178	Im	293	Im	287	Im	217	Im	234	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	758	Im	896	Im	982	Im	834	Im	868	Im
Sweet potatoes	Yield	42584.3	Fc	30580.2	Fc	34216	Fc	38433.2	Fc	37094	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	439	Im	391	Im	567	Im	506	Im	473	Im
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	4434	Im	3749	Im	4856	Im	4050	Im	4135	Im
Tomatoes	Yield	101002	Fc	95882.4	Fc	85643.7	Fc	80039.5	Fc	87420.7	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	2628	Im	4175	Im	4346	Im	2350	F	2350	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	16088	Im	17942	Im	18328	Im	20500	F	20500	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	61217.7	Fc	42974.8	Fc	42172.1	Fc	87234	Fc	87234	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	3168	A	4649	A	5009	A	2951	A	2903	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	21556	A	22444	A	24025	A	25392	A	25375	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	68042.9	Fc	48277.1	Fc	47963.7	Fc	86045.4	Fc	87409.6	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	3168	A	4649	A	5009	A	2951	A	2903	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	21556	A	22444	A	24025	A	25392	A	25375	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	68042.9	Fc	48277.1	Fc	47963.7	Fc	86045.4	Fc	87409.6	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Bananas	Area Harvested	300	F	280	F	280	F	270	F	250	F
Bananas	Production Quantity	3750	F	3500	F	3500	F	3400	F	3200	F
Bananas	Yield	125000	Fc	125000	Fc	125000	Fc	125926	Fc	128000	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	16	F	21	Im	15	F	14	Im	13	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	170	F	154	Im	155	F	135	F	130	F
Cassava	Yield	106250	Fc	73333.3	Fc	103333	Fc	96428.6	Fc	100000	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	170	A	170	A	165	A	160	A	160	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	380	A	360	A	355	A	340	A	305	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	7.2	A	7	A	6.8	A	6.6	A	6.4	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	22352.9	Fc	21176.5	Fc	21515.2	Fc	21250	Fc	19062.5	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	170	A	170	A	165	A	160	A	160	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	380	A	360	A	355	A	340	A	305	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	7.2	A	7	A	6.8	A	6.6	A	6.4	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	22352.9	Fc	21176.5	Fc	21515.2	Fc	21250	Fc	19062.5	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1300	A	1080	A	1130	A	970	A	960	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	27100	A	23700	A	24200	A	21000	A	20000	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	208462	Fc	219444	Fc	214159	Fc	216495	Fc	208333	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	170	A	170	A	165	A	160	A	160	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	380	A	360	A	355	A	340	A	305	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	7.2	A	7	A	6.8	A	6.6	A	6.4	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	22352.9	Fc	21176.5	Fc	21515.2	Fc	21250	Fc	19062.5	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2032	A	1765	A	1859	A	1740	A	1670	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	34099	A	30424	A	31500	A	28000	A	26500	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	167810	Fc	172374	Fc	169446	Fc	160920	Fc	158683	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	432	Im	405	Im	449	Im	500	F	460	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	3249	Im	3224	Im	3800	F	3600	F	3300	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	75208.3	Fc	79604.9	Fc	84632.5	Fc	72000	Fc	71739.1	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	1000	F	800	F	850	F	700	F	700	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	18000	F	15000	F	15500	F	12500	F	12000	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	180000	Fc	187500	Fc	182353	Fc	178571	Fc	171429	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	300	F	280	F	280	F	270	F	260	F
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	9100	F	8700	F	8700	F	8500	F	8000	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	303333	Fc	310714	Fc	310714	Fc	314815	Fc	307692	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	170	F	170	F	165	F	160	F	160	F
Maize	Production Quantity	380	F	360	F	355	F	340	F	305	F
Maize	Seed	7.2	Fc	7	F	6.8	Fc	6.6	Fc	6.4	Fc
Maize	Yield	22352.9	Fc	21176.5	Fc	21515.2	Fc	21250	Fc	19062.5	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	75	F	84	Im	85	Im	75	Im	77	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	720	F	912	Im	936	Im	751	Im	700	F
Onions, dry	Yield	96000	Fc	108571	Fc	110118	Fc	100133	Fc	90909.1	Fc
Pigeon peas	Area Harvested	190	F	146	Im	180	F	175	F	170	F
Pigeon peas	Production Quantity	130	F	98	Im	125	F	120	F	115	F
Pigeon peas	Seed	4	Fc	4	F	2.92	Fc	3.6	Fc	3.5	Fc
Pigeon peas	Yield	6842.11	Fc	6712.33	Fc	6944.44	Fc	6857.14	Fc	6764.71	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	190	A	146	A	180	A	175	A	170	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	130	A	98	A	125	A	120	A	115	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	4	A	4	A	2.92	A	3.6	A	3.5	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	6842.11	Fc	6712.33	Fc	6944.44	Fc	6857.14	Fc	6764.71	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	191	A	292	A	275	A	264	A	253	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	868	A	1040	A	1035	A	985	A	965	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	45445	Fc	35616.4	Fc	37636.4	Fc	37310.6	Fc	38142.3	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	2300	F	2000	F	2000	F	2000	F	2200	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	57500	F	50000	F	50000	F	50000	F	55000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc	250000	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	175	Im	271	Im	260	F	250	F	240	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	698	Im	886	Im	880	F	850	F	835	F
Sweet potatoes	Yield	39885.7	Fc	32693.7	Fc	33846.2	Fc	34000	Fc	34791.7	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	450	F	350	F	410	F	400	F	370	F
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	4400	F	3500	F	4000	F	3950	F	3500	F
Tomatoes	Yield	97777.8	Fc	100000	Fc	97561	Fc	98750	Fc	94594.6	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F	2200	F	2100	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	20000	F	20000	F	20000	F	19000	F	17500	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	86956.5	Fc	86956.5	Fc	86956.5	Fc	86363.6	Fc	83333.3	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	2825	A	2734	A	2795	A	2675	A	2547	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	25120	A	24412	A	24936	A	23701	A	21700	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	88920.4	Fc	89290.4	Fc	89216.5	Fc	88601.9	Fc	85198.3	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2825	A	2734	A	2795	A	2675	A	2547	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	25120	A	24412	A	24936	A	23701	A	21700	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	88920.4	Fc	89290.4	Fc	89216.5	Fc	88601.9	Fc	85198.3	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	15	Fm	15	Fm	14	Fm	13	Fm	13	Fm
Arable land	Area	9	Fm	9	Fm	8	Fm	7	Fm	7	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	13	Fm	13	Fm	12	Fm	11	Fm	11	Fm
Country area	Area	1388	W	1388	W	1388	W	1388	W	1388	W
Forest area	Area	515	Fm	515	E	515	Fm	515	Fm	515	Fm
Inland water	Area	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm
Land area	Area	1001	Fm	1001	Fm	1001	Fm	1001	Fm	1001	Fm
Other land	Area	471	Fm	471	Fm	472	Fm	473	Fm	473	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	2	Fm	2	Fm	2	Fm	2	Fm	2	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm

Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	13	Fm	13	Fm	13	Fm	13	Fm	13	Fm
Arable land	Area	7	Fm	7	Fm	7	Fm	7	Fm	7	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	11	Fm	11	Fm	11	Fm	11	Fm	11	Fm
Country area	Area	1388	W	1388	W	1388	W	1388	Q	1388	Q
Forest area	Area	515	Fm	515	E	515	Fm	515	Fm	515	Fm
Inland water	Area	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm	387	Fm
Land area	Area	1001	Fm	1001	Fm	1001	Fm	1001	Q	1001	Q
Other land	Area	473	Fm	473	Fm	473	Fm	473	Fm	473	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	F	4	F
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	2	Fm	2	Fm	2	Fm	2	F	2	F
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	F	1	F

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Invasive Species Compendium

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Bahamas

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Bahamas

Index

Summary

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List of Species

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List of Animal Diseases

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Agricultural Production

Land Usage