Antigua and Barbuda

Datasheet

Antigua and Barbuda

Index

List of Species
List of Species CSV Output
List of Animal Diseases
List of Animal Diseases CSV Output
Agricultural Production
Land Usage

Summary

Last modified
09 February 2017

Antigua and Barbuda

General data
Region: Caribbean
Area (km2): NaN
Climates: Tropical
Capital: St John's

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 84,814

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014.
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae (lethal yellowing of coconut)	Present			EPPO, 2014; IPPC, 2014; Myrie et al., 2014.
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant)	Present			CABI/EPPO , 2008.
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrius cingulatus (pink-spotted hawkmoth)	Present			Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus cocois (coconut whitefly)	Present			NHM; Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)	Present	Introduced		Howard et al., 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Amblyomma variegatum (tropical bont tick)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anastrepha obliqua (West Indian fruit fly)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Norrbom, 2004a; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			IIE, 1996; Ebeling, 1959; Rose, 1990.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella orientalis (oriental yellow scale)	Present			NHM, 1971.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present	Native		Schotman, 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Artemia (brine shrimp)	Present	Native		Van Stappen, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			CIE, 1966.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly)	Present			Bedford et al., 1994a; Brown et al., 1995a; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Boophilus microplus	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cactoblastis cactorum (cactus moth)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chthamalus proteus	Localised	Native		Southward, 1975.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread	Introduced		Belkin and Heinemann, 1976a.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (grey pineapple mealybug)	Present			García et al., 2016.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			Williams and Granara de Willink, 1992.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa zea (American cotton bollworm)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			CPPC; IIE, 1988; FAO, 1994.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Insignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia)	Present			Ben-Dov et al., 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Present			EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kairo et al., 2000; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2016.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1998.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994; CABI/EPPO, 2005.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paracoccus marginatus (papaya mealybug)	Present			Pollard, 1999; CABI/EPPO, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			Williams and Granara de Willink, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 1999.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			CIE, 1967.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			NHM, 1972; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			CIE, 1973.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Champ and Dyte, 1976.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2009; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis invicta (red imported fire ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Davis et al., 2001; CABI/EPPO, 2010; Wetterer and Davis, 2010; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera eridania (southern armyworm)	Present			EPPO, 2018; CABI/EPPO, 2006.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present			EPPO, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)	Present	Introduced		Wetterer, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Present			CABI and EPPO, 1998; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present, few occurrences			CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale)	Present			CIE, 1962; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Anolis wattsi (Watts' anole)	Widespread	Native	No	Daltry, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Canis lupus familiaris (dogs)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Didelphis marsupialis (common opossum)	Widespread	Native	No	IUCN, 2015.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Felis catus (cat)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Herpestes auropunctatus (small Indian mongoose)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Hoagland et al., 1989.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Iguana iguana (iguana)	Present	Introduced		Lindsay and Mussington, 2009; Lindsay and Mussington, 2009.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis aureus (blue tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Lever, 1996.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban treefrog)	Present	Introduced		Frost, 2018.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pantherophis guttatus (corn snake)	Absent, formerly present	Introduced	No	Kairo et al., 2003; Powell and Henderson, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia reticulata (guppy)	Present	Native		Froese and Pauly, 2007.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rachycentron canadum (cobia)	Present	Native		IUCN, 2017.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus rattus (black rat)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rhinella marina (cane toad)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian collared-dove)	Present	Introduced	Yes	BirdLife International, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Introduced		IUCN, 2012.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tilapia zillii (redbelly tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese and Pauly, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Achatina fulica (giant African land snail)	Transient: actionable, under eradication	Introduced	Yes	Pollard et al., 2008; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Pinctada imbricata radiata (rayed pearl oyster)	Present	Native	No	Leal, 2002.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Veronicella cubensis (Cuban slug)	Present	Introduced		USDA-APHIS, 2010.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Zachrysia provisoria (Cuban brown snail)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Robinson and Fields, 2004.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			Schotman, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2003.
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Present			Walker et al., 1974; CABI/EPPO, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Christella dentata (soft fern)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abrus precatorius (rosary pea)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon indicum (country mallow)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present			ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Cronk and Fuller , 1995; ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)	Present	Introduced		Smithsonian Institution, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acmella uliginosa (marsh para cress)	Present			Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Agave americana (century plant)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced	No	Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia procera (white siris)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)	Present	Introduced		Krisnawati et al., 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alocasia macrorrhizos (giant taro)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alpinia purpurata (red ginger)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (spleen amaranth)	Present	Native		Smithsonian Institution, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ampelopsis arborea (peppervine)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Andropogon glomeratus (bushy bluestem)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona glabra (pond apple)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona muricata (soursop)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona reticulata (bullock's heart)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona squamosa (sugar apple)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012; World Agroforestry Centre, 2010.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Antigonon leptopus (coral vine)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia elegans (elegant Dutchman’s pipe)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia littoralis (elegant dutchman's pipe)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit)	Widespread	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2011.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria lupulina (hophead Philippine violet)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barleria prionitis (porcupine flower)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barringtonia asiatica (sea poison tree)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Batis maritima (saltwort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bixa orellana (annatto)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bocconia frutescens (plume poppy)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bontia daphnoides (white alling)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa pertusa (pitted beard grass)	Present	Introduced		Paterson, 1986.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bothriochloa saccharoides	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bromelia pinguin (wild pineapple)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Brugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; Young, 2008; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012; ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Callisia repens (creeping inch-plant)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Introduced	Yes	World Agroforestry Centre, 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canna indica (canna lilly)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Capsicum annuum (bell pepper)	Present			FAO, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Widespread			Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012; ILDIS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chamaecrista nictitans (sensitive partridge pea)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris radiata	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris virgata (feather finger grass)	Present			Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present	Native		Gautier, 1992b.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Citrus aurantiifolia (lime)				FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cleome rutidosperma (fringed spiderflower)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cleome viscosa (Asian spiderflower)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum indicum (Turk's turban)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clidemia hirta (Koster's curse)	Present	Native		Francis et al., 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clitoria ternatea (butterfly-pea)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clusia rosea	Present	Native	No	Riffle, 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colocasia esculenta (taro)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Combretum indicum (Rangoon creeper)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cordia alliodora (Ecuador laurel)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cordia obliqua (clammy cherry)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos caudatus (wild cosmos)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cosmos sulphureus (sulphur cosmos)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012; USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia sissoo	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura innoxia (downy thorn apple)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura inoxia (Downy Thornapple)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura metel (Hindu datura)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez, 1996.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present			CABI, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Desmodium incanum (creeping beggerweed)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dieffenbachia seguine (dumb cane)	Present	Native	No	Graveson, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria insularis (sourgrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea alata (white yam)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dolichandra unguis-cati (cat's claw creeper)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Duranta erecta (golden dewdrop)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elephantopus mollis (elephant's foot)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia fosbergii (Florida tassel-flower)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)	Present			Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites hieraciifolius (American burnweed)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present	Introduced		Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tithymaloides (devil's backbone)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benjamina (weeping fig)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus microcarpa (Indian laurel tree)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flacourtia indica (governor's plum)	Present	Introduced	No	Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia strobilifera (wild hops)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present			Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia )	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; WAC, 2005.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Haematoxylum campechianum (logwood)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliconia bihai (macaw flower)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hippeastrum puniceum (Barbados lily)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum multiflorum (star jasmine)	Present	Introduced		Howard, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present	Introduced	No	Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Present			CSIRO, 1998.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Justicia pectoralis (freshcut)	Present			Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia indica (Indian crape myrtle)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagerstroemia speciosa (Pride of India)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Present	Native		Francis et al., 1994.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lawsonia inermis (Egyptian privet)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna perpusilla (duckweed)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonurus japonicus (honeyweed)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium virginicum (Virginian peppercress)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012; Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa fusca (sprangletop)		Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leptochloa mucronata	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena diversifolia	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Limnobium laevigatum (South American spongeplant)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Luffa acutangula (angled luffa)	Present	Introduced		Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, 2016; Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Manilkara zapota (sapodilla)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Martynia annua (tiger's claw)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Widespread	Introduced	No	Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree)	Present	Introduced		Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melia azedarach (Chinaberry)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melicoccus bijugatus (Spanish lime)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose)	Present	Native		Powell, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia cissoides (roadside woodrose)	Present	Native		Powell, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)	Widespread	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa ceratonia (climbing mimosa)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Loveless, 1960.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mirabilis jalapa (four o'clock flower)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012; Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moorochloa eruciformis (sweet signal grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Moringa oleifera (horse radish tree)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nopalea cochenillifera (cochineal cactus)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	No	Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nymphaea ampla (dot-leaf water-lily)	Present			Datamining 2011 - Invasive Species Databases.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Odontonema nitidum (shrubby toothedthread)	Present	Native		Howard, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia elatior (red-flower prickly pear)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012; EPPO, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium)	Localised	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Native		Chase, 1929.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Petiveria alliacea (guinea hen weed)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta racemosa (bay rum tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2009.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plectranthus amboinicus (Indian borage)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pluchea carolinensis (sourbush)	Present	Native	No	USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca pilosa (kiss-me-quick)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed)	Present			Wagner and Lorence, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present			Johnston, 1962.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007; USDA-ARS, 2012; FAO, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Cronk and Fuller, 1995.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rivina humilis (bloodberry)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Roystonea oleracea (Caribbean royal palm)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia occidentalis (West Indian sage)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria hyacinthoides (African bowstring hemp)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Scaevola taccada (beach naupaka)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna bacillaris (whitebark senna)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007; Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna obtusifolia (sicklepod)	Present			Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present			Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sericea (silky sesban)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Widespread	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida repens (Javanese fanpetals)	Present			Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez, 1996; Broome et al., 2007; USDA-ARS, 2014.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus asper (spiny sow-thistle)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spondias purpurea (red mombin)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass)	Present	Introduced		eMonocot, 2016.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus pyramidatus (whorled dropseed)	Present	Native		Acevedo-Rodriguez et al., 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present, few occurrences	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syngonium podophyllum (arrowhead vine)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodriguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium cumini (black plum)	Present	Introduced	No	Kairo et al., 2003; Missouri Botanical Garden, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium jambos (rose apple)	Present	Introduced		Harris, 1965.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tabebuia heterophylla (pink trumpet tree)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2008.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma stans (yellow bells)	Present	Native	No	Pelton, 1964.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced	No	Kairo et al., 2003.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia fragrans (whitelady)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2018.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily)	Present	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia zebrina (wandering jew)	Present	Introduced	No	Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus cistoides (false puncture vine)	Present			Fournet and Hammerton, 1991.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triphasia trifolia (limeberry)	Widespread	Introduced		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta semitriloba (burweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Turbina corymbosa (Christmas vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2018; Powell, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena lobata (caesar weed)	Widespread	Native		Fournet and Hammerton, 1991; Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa mutica (para grass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa reptans (sprawling signalgrass)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vachellia macracantha (porknut)	Present	Native		Broome et al., 2007.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Yucca aloifolia (Spanish bayonet)	Present	Introduced		Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012.
Virus			Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMV)	Present			Schotman, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2009.
Virus			Sugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca)	Present			EPPO, 2014.

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	References
anaplasmosis	Disease not reported	Camus and Montenegro-James, 1994; Camus and Barré, 1995.
bluetongue	Disease never reported	Homan et al., 1992.
fibropapillomatosis of sea turtles	Present	Williams et al., 1994.
heartwater	Disease not reported	Birnie et al., 1985; Vachiéry et al., 2008b.
tuberculosis	Disease not reported	OIE(1997).

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Bananas	Area Harvested	33	Im	25	F	21	Im	19	Im	20	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	241	Im	220	Im	191	Im	171	Im	187	Im
Bananas	Yield	73030.3	Fc	88000	Fc	90952.4	Fc	90000	Fc	93500	Fc
Beans, green	Area Harvested	24	Im	26	Im	30	Im	22	Im	25	Im
Beans, green	Production Quantity	94	Im	87	F	75	Im	71	Im	74	Im
Beans, green	Yield	39166.7	Fc	33461.5	Fc	25000	Fc	32272.7	Fc	29600	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	29	Im	24	Im	28	Im	34	Im	30	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	119	Im	106	Im	116	Im	115	Im	120	Im
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	41034.5	Fc	44166.7	Fc	41428.6	Fc	33823.5	Fc	40000	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	95	Im	71	Im	78	Im	62	Im	65	F
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	326	Im	303	Im	304	Im	257	Im	260	F
Carrots and turnips	Yield	34315.8	Fc	42676.1	Fc	38974.4	Fc	41451.6	Fc	40000	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	20	Im	19	Im	16	Im	13	Im	15	Im
Cassava	Production Quantity	108	Im	99	Im	77	Im	72	Im	78	Im
Cassava	Yield	54000	Fc	52105.3	Fc	48125	Fc	55384.6	Fc	52000	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	45	A	40	A	38	A	42	A	45	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	90	A	83	A	78	A	68	A	80	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	20000	Fc	20750	Fc	20526.3	Fc	16190.5	Fc	17777.8	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	45	A	40	A	38	A	42	A	45	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	90	A	83	A	78	A	68	A	80	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	20000	Fc	20750	Fc	20526.3	Fc	16190.5	Fc	17777.8	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	19	Im	20	Im	22	Im	21	Im	20	Im
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	80	Im	69	Im	79	Im	78	Im	70	Im
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	42105.3	Fc	34500	Fc	35909.1	Fc	37142.9	Fc	35000	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	86	A	90	A	86	A	69	A	80	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	404	A	383	A	344	A	276	A	305	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	46976.7	Fc	42555.6	Fc	40000	Fc	40000	Fc	38125	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	45	A	40	A	38	A	42	A	45	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	90	A	83	A	78	A	68	A	80	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	20000	Fc	20750	Fc	20526.3	Fc	16190.5	Fc	17777.8	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	30	F	30	Im	30	F	30	F	30	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	50	F	50	Im	63	F	63	F	63	F
Cottonseed	Seed	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	20	Im	19	Im	22	F	27	F	30	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	79	Im	75	F	79	Im	95	Im	104	Im
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	39500	Fc	39473.7	Fc	35909.1	Fc	35185.2	Fc	34666.7	Fc
Eggplants (aubergines)	Area Harvested	49	Im	61	Im	66	Im	54	Im	44	Im
Eggplants (aubergines)	Production Quantity	351	Im	345	Im	394	Im	320	Im	275	Im
Eggplants (aubergines)	Yield	71632.6	Fc	56557.4	Fc	59697	Fc	59259.3	Fc	62500	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	555	A	577	A	631	A	700	A	700	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	30	A	30	A	30	A	30	A	30	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	540.54	Fc	519.93	Fc	475.44	Fc	428.57	Fc	428.57	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1421	A	1533	A	1404	A	1236	A	1257	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	10024	A	9597	A	9188	A	8681	A	8361	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	70541.9	Fc	62602.7	Fc	65441.6	Fc	70234.6	Fc	66515.5	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	958	Im	1043	Im	954	Im	850	F	800	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	7743	Im	7347	Im	6600	F	6500	F	6200	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	80824.6	Fc	70441	Fc	69182.4	Fc	76470.6	Fc	77500	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	86	Im	90	F	86	Im	69	Im	80	F
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	404	Im	383	Im	344	Im	276	Im	305	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	46976.7	Fc	42555.6	Fc	40000	Fc	40000	Fc	38125	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	45	F	40	F	38	Im	42	F	45	Im
Maize	Production Quantity	90	Im	83	Im	78	Im	68	F	80	Im
Maize	Yield	20000	Fc	20750	Fc	20526.3	Fc	16190.5	Fc	17777.8	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	316	Im	344	Im	315	Im	270	F	333	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1218	Im	1327	Im	1763	Im	1500	F	1454	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	38544.3	Fc	38575.6	Fc	55968.3	Fc	55555.6	Fc	43663.7	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	555	A	577	A	631	A	700	A	700	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	25.5	A	25.5	A	32.13	A	32.13	A	32.13	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	459.46	Fc	441.94	Fc	509.19	Fc	459	Fc	459	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	555	A	577	A	631	A	700	A	700	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	8	A	8	A	10.08	A	10.08	A	10.08	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	144.14	Fc	138.65	Fc	159.75	Fc	144	Fc	144	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	35	Im	29	Im	33	Im	31	Im	28	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	269	Im	196	Im	193	Im	185	Im	192	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	76857.1	Fc	67586.2	Fc	58484.8	Fc	59677.4	Fc	68571.4	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	81	Im	94	Im	92	Im	85	F	82	Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	938	Im	699	Im	708	Im	900	F	645	Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	115802	Fc	74361.7	Fc	76956.5	Fc	105882	Fc	78658.5	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	28	Im	31	Im	28	Im	28	Im	24	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	418	Im	320	Im	290	Im	234	Im	215	Im
Pineapples	Yield	149286	Fc	103226	Fc	103571	Fc	83571.4	Fc	89583.3	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	30	Im	33	Im	39	Im	42	Im	41	Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	320	Im	297	Im	340	Im	341	Im	361	Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	106667	Fc	90000	Fc	87179.5	Fc	81190.5	Fc	88048.8	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	103	A	134	A	129	A	101	A	115	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	521	A	571	A	560	A	482	A	510	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	50582.5	Fc	42611.9	Fc	43410.8	Fc	47722.8	Fc	44347.8	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	555	Im	577	Im	631	Im	700	F	700	F
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	82	Im	76	Im	66	Im	95	F	95	F
Seed cotton	Yield	1477.48	Fc	1317.16	Fc	1045.96	Fc	1357.14	Fc	1357.14	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested
Sugar cane	Production Quantity
Sugar cane	Yield
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	36	Im	60	Im	59	Im	45	F	54	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	255	Im	301	Im	330	Im	280	F	311	Im
Sweet potatoes	Yield	70833.3	Fc	50166.7	Fc	55932.2	Fc	62222.2	Fc	57592.6	Fc
Taro (cocoyam)	Area Harvested	9	Im	11	F	11	Im	9	Im	10	Im
Taro (cocoyam)	Production Quantity	37	Im	39	Im	38	Im	42	Im	34	Im
Taro (cocoyam)	Yield	41111.1	Fc	35454.6	Fc	34545.4	Fc	46666.7	Fc	34000	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	42	Im	37	Im	54	Im	48	Im	45	F
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	423	Im	358	Im	464	Im	387	Im	395	F
Tomatoes	Yield	100714	Fc	96756.8	Fc	85925.9	Fc	80625	Fc	87777.8	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	47	Im	75	Im	78	Im	45	Im	43	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	154	Im	172	Im	176	Im	193	Im	201	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	32766	Fc	22933.3	Fc	22564.1	Fc	42888.9	Fc	46744.2	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	471	A	489	A	542	A	471	A	453	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	3153	A	2707	A	2928	A	2942	A	2697	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	66942.7	Fc	55357.9	Fc	54022.1	Fc	62462.8	Fc	59536.4	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	471	A	489	A	542	A	471	A	453	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	3153	A	2707	A	2928	A	2942	A	2697	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	66942.7	Fc	55357.9	Fc	54022.1	Fc	62462.8	Fc	59536.4	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	38	Im	44	Im	43	Im	34	Im	36	Im
Yams	Production Quantity	121	Im	132	Im	115	Im	88	Im	87	Im
Yams	Yield	31842.1	Fc	30000	Fc	26744.2	Fc	25882.3	Fc	24166.7	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Bananas	Area Harvested	19	Im	15	Im	20	F	19	F	18	F
Bananas	Production Quantity	195	Im	201	Im	220	F	210	F	200	F
Bananas	Yield	102632	Fc	134000	Fc	110000	Fc	110526	Fc	111111	Fc
Beans, green	Area Harvested	25	F	24	Im	25	F	24	F	22	F
Beans, green	Production Quantity	77	Im	93	Im	95	F	90	F	80	F
Beans, green	Yield	30800	Fc	38750	Fc	38000	Fc	37500	Fc	36363.6	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	30	F	33	Im	30	F	28	F	26	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	125	Im	171	Im	150	F	140	F	130	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	41666.7	Fc	51818.2	Fc	50000	Fc	50000	Fc	50000	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Area Harvested	67	Im	70	Im	60	F	58	F	56	Im
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	276	Im	279	Im	240	F	235	F	290	Im
Carrots and turnips	Yield	41194	Fc	39857.1	Fc	40000	Fc	40517.2	Fc	51785.7	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	20	F	19	Im	18	F	15	F	12	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	80	F	74	Im	75	F	60	F	54	F
Cassava	Yield	40000	Fc	38947.4	Fc	41666.7	Fc	40000	Fc	45000	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	40	A	35	A	38	A	35	A	32	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	65	A	57	A	60	A	55	A	50	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	16250	Fc	16285.7	Fc	15789.5	Fc	15714.3	Fc	15625	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	40	A	35	A	38	A	35	A	32	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	65	A	57	A	60	A	55	A	50	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	16250	Fc	16285.7	Fc	15789.5	Fc	15714.3	Fc	15625	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Area Harvested	19	Im	18	Im	20	F	18	F	19	Im
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	75	Im	87	Im	95	F	90	F	79	Im
Chillies and peppers, green	Yield	39473.7	Fc	48333.3	Fc	47500	Fc	50000	Fc	41578.9	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	78	A	52	A	75	A	70	A	65	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	300	A	200	A	285	A	265	A	250	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	38461.5	Fc	38461.5	Fc	38000	Fc	37857.1	Fc	38461.5	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	40	A	35	A	38	A	35	A	32	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	65	A	57	A	60	A	55	A	50	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	16250	Fc	16285.7	Fc	15789.5	Fc	15714.3	Fc	15625	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	30	F	30	F	30	F	30	F	28	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	63	F	63	F	63	F	63	F	61	F
Cottonseed	Seed	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc	21	Fc
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	30	F	22	Im	30	F	29	F	28	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	107	Im	144	Im	225	F	220	F	210	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	35666.7	Fc	65454.6	Fc	75000	Fc	75862.1	Fc	75000	Fc
Eggplants (aubergines)	Area Harvested	50	F	39	Im	48	F	45	F	42	F
Eggplants (aubergines)	Production Quantity	345	F	300	Im	340	F	320	F	300	F
Eggplants (aubergines)	Yield	69000	Fc	76923.1	Fc	70833.3	Fc	71111.1	Fc	71428.6	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	700	A	700	A	700	A	700	A	650	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	30	A	30	A	30	A	30	A	28	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	428.57	Fc	428.57	Fc	428.57	Fc	428.57	Fc	430.77	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1105	A	983	A	1405	A	1377	A	1357	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	7554	A	7083	A	10045	A	9835	A	9765	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	68362	Fc	72054.9	Fc	71494.7	Fc	71423.4	Fc	71960.2	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	700	F	650	F	1030	F	1020	F	1010	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	5500	F	5000	F	7900	F	7800	F	7750	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	78571.4	Fc	76923.1	Fc	76699	Fc	76470.6	Fc	76732.7	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	78	F	52	F	75	F	70	F	65	F
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	300	F	200	F	285	F	265	F	250	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	38461.5	Fc	38461.5	Fc	38000	Fc	37857.1	Fc	38461.5	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	40	F	35	Im	38	F	35	F	32	F
Maize	Production Quantity	65	F	57	Im	60	F	55	F	50	F
Maize	Yield	16250	Fc	16285.7	Fc	15789.5	Fc	15714.3	Fc	15625	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	286	Im	247	Im	260	F	250	F	245	F
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1375	Im	1514	Im	1430	F	1375	F	1400	F
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	48076.9	Fc	61295.6	Fc	55000	Fc	55000	Fc	57142.9	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	700	A	700	A	700	A	700	A	650	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	32.13	A	32.13	A	32.13	A	32.13	A	31.11	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A	10.71	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	459	Fc	459	Fc	459	Fc	459	Fc	478.62	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	700	A	700	A	700	A	700	A	650	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	10.08	A	10.08	A	10.08	A	10.08	A	9.76	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A	3.36	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	144	Fc	144	Fc	144	Fc	144	Fc	150.15	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	25	F	19	Im	20	F	18	F	20	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	190	F	146	Im	150	F	140	F	120	F
Onions, dry	Yield	76000	Fc	76842.1	Fc	75000	Fc	77777.8	Fc	60000	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	76	Im	78	Im	80	F	75	F	70	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	867	Im	1121	Im	840	F	780	F	750	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	114079	Fc	143718	Fc	105000	Fc	104000	Fc	107143	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	22	Im	19	Im	20	F	18	F	19	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	184	Im	168	Im	210	F	185	F	165	F
Pineapples	Yield	83636.4	Fc	88421.1	Fc	105000	Fc	102778	Fc	86842.1	Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Area Harvested	40	Im	49	Im	50	F	45	F	40	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Production Quantity	356	Im	427	Im	400	F	370	F	330	F
Pumpkins, squash and gourds	Yield	89000	Fc	87142.9	Fc	80000	Fc	82222.2	Fc	82500	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	102	A	92	A	85	A	73	A	65	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	433	A	380	A	390	A	336	A	311	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	42451	Fc	41304.3	Fc	45882.3	Fc	46027.4	Fc	47846.2	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	700	F	700	F	700	F	700	F	650	F
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	95	F	95	F	95	F	95	F	90	F
Seed cotton	Yield	1357.14	Fc	1357.14	Fc	1357.14	Fc	1357.14	Fc	1384.62	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested
Sugar cane	Production Quantity
Sugar cane	Yield
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	40	F	37	Im	35	F	30	F	28	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	250	F	201	Im	200	F	175	F	165	F
Sweet potatoes	Yield	62500	Fc	54324.3	Fc	57142.9	Fc	58333.3	Fc	58928.6	Fc
Taro (cocoyam)	Area Harvested	9	Im	12	F	12	F	10	F	9	F
Taro (cocoyam)	Production Quantity	33	Im	36	Im	45	F	37	F	34	F
Taro (cocoyam)	Yield	36666.7	Fc	30000	Fc	37500	Fc	37000	Fc	37777.8	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	37	Im	43	Im	40	F	38	F	35	F
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	294	Im	359	Im	350	F	330	F	310	F
Tomatoes	Yield	79459.5	Fc	83488.4	Fc	87500	Fc	86842.1	Fc	88571.4	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	47	Im	49	Im	50	F	48	F	45	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	210	Im	255	Im	260	F	240	F	260	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	44680.8	Fc	52040.8	Fc	52000	Fc	50000	Fc	57777.8	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	446	A	444	A	453	A	426	A	403	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	2922	A	3382	A	3145	A	2955	A	2859	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	65515.7	Fc	76171.2	Fc	69426.1	Fc	69366.2	Fc	70942.9	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	446	A	444	A	453	A	426	A	403	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2922	A	3382	A	3145	A	2955	A	2859	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	65515.7	Fc	76171.2	Fc	69426.1	Fc	69366.2	Fc	70942.9	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	33	Im	24	Im	20	F	18	F	16	F
Yams	Production Quantity	70	Im	69	Im	70	F	64	F	58	F
Yams	Yield	21212.1	Fc	28750	Fc	35000	Fc	35555.6	Fc	36250	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm
Arable land	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm
Country area	Area	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	W
Forest area	Area	9.8	Fm	9.8	E	9.8	Fm	9.8	Fm	9.8	Fm
Land area	Area	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	W
Other land	Area	25.2	Fm	25.2	Fm	25.2	Fm	25.2	Fm	25.2	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	0.13	Fm	0.13	Fm	0.13	Fm	0.13	Fm	0.1	Fm

Land Usage: (1000 Ha)
E = Expert sources from FAO (including other divisions) | Fm = Manual Estimation | I = Country data reported by International Organizations where the country is a member (Semi-official) - WTO, EU, UNSD, etc. | Q = Official data reported on FAO Questionnaires from countries | W = Data reported on country official publications or web sites (Official) or trade country files

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm	9	Fm
Arable land	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm
Country area	Area	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	Q	44	Q
Forest area	Area	9.8	Fm	9.8	E	9.84	Fm	9.88	Fm	9.92	Fm
Land area	Area	44	W	44	W	44	W	44	Q	44	Q
Other land	Area	25.2	Fm	25.2	Fm	25.16	Fm	25.12	Fm	25.08	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	Fm	4	F	4	F
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	0.1	Fm	0.1	Fm	0.1	Fm	0.1	Fm	0.1	Fm

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Invasive Species Compendium

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Antigua and Barbuda

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