Temperate fruit trees replanted into old orchard sites often grow poorly. A complex assemblage of soil-borne fungal plant pathogens and plant-parasitic nematodes is considered to be the primary cause of replant stress, but on coarse-textured soils restricted availability of water and key nutrients...

A large collection (49 specimens) of early Eocene Fraxinus (ash) samaras enabled us to evaluate whether or not more than one species was present at the Quilchena fossil site. Analysis of living ashes indicates that morphology of the samara tips is sometimes cited as a taxonomic criterion, and...

The timing and availability of water supply are changing in the Okanagan Valley, and the availability of irrigation water in the late summers is a growing concern. Postharvest deficit irrigation (PDI) is a strategy that can be used to reduce water demands in sweet cherry orchards; previous studies...

In the Okanagan Valley, sweet cherry production has expanded to higher latitudes due to climate change, but the availability of irrigation water is limited in this semi-arid region. Postharvest deficit irrigation (PDI) and organic mulches can reduce water use in orchards, but their interactive...

Abstracts are presented dealing with (i) some plant and forest diseases and pests, including their biosurveillance using a high throughput DNA fingerprinting, detection and identificaation, lifestyle prediction using genomic patterns, control and crop resistance. Topics on the role of cold and...

The British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries (BCMAFF), Plant Health Laboratory (PHL) provides diagnoses of diseases and disorders caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, plant parasitic nematodes and insect pests of agricultural crops grown in British Columbia. The PHL also makes...

Biological invasions represent one of the most urgent conservation challenges. Oregon white oak (Quercus garryana) savannas, a complex of grassland and transitional forest, are especially sensitive to these invasions. These ecosystems have been severely degraded and fragmented over the past century ...

Palm leaf fossils are common from Late Cretaceous floras in the United States, but Late Cretaceous Canadian palm records are limited largely to Nanaimo Group strata of British Columbia, with only anecdotal records from east of the Rocky Mountains. Here we report Late Cretaceous leaf fossils from...

Heat waves are becoming more frequent due to climate change. Summer heat waves can be particularly deadly in cities, where temperatures are already inflated by abundant impervious, dark surfaces (i.e., the heat island effect). Urban heat waves might be ameliorated by planting and maintaining urban...

Premise of research. Five permineralized specimens of infructescences and dispersed fruits assignable to the Altingiaceae have been identified from the Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) Eden Main Quarry on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Two infructescences and three isolated two-loculed...