The objective of this research was to improve the bonding properties of laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and its strength made from Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) wood bonded using phenol formaldehyde (PF) adhesive mixed with nanofiller made from wood waste ash as substitution material of industrial...

The aim of this study was to determine basic anatomical features of annual plant fibers used as wood substitutes for the production of wood-based panels. For this purpose rye, wheat, triticale, rape and corn straw were used. The determination of the morphological features of the fibers was...

This research uses lignocellulosic waste fibers from the fiberboard industry, pulp and paper mills for their effective processing to reduce waste discharge, preserve the ecological environment, and produce innovative and sustainable solutions. The effects of using waste fibers obtained from...

For quantitative characterizing the solubility properties of wheat straw alkali lignin, the solubility parameters were measured by inverse gas chromatography (IGC) and Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) method. By IGC method, the solubility parameter (δ₂) and the related thermodynamic properties of...

Agricultural fiber sources, such as wheat straw, are promising lignocellulosic feedstocks for the generation of renewable substitutes for synthetic materials (e.g., plastics, construction materials, biofuel, and other biorefinery products). The interest in the utilization of lignin has increased...

In this work, effects of sulfomethylated lignins (SLs) prepared from masson pine (SL_M) and poplar (SL_P) on enzymatic hydrolysis and cellulase-lignin interaction were comparatively investigated. The results showed that both SL_M and SL_P significantly promoted the substrate enzymatic digestibility....

The mechanical properties of the materials stored in agricultural silos determine the loads they generate under static and dynamic conditions. The present work describes the mechanical properties of wheat, maize and wood pellets. Direct shear and triaxial assay devices, and oedometers (all commonly ...

A comparison among ten market pulps at a laboratory scale using uncreped tissue handsheets was performed to study the performance of wood and non-wood pulps for tissue manufacturing, evaluate what fiber features are desired for a specific tissue property, and determine how non-wood pulps can be...

Lignin characteristics are significantly affected by kraft processing and isolation conditions. In the studies carried out in this context, commercial lignins or isolated lignins from industrial black solutions are generally preferred. In this study, in order to conduct more comprehensive research, ...

Polyurethane (PU) has a wide application in the chemical, electronic and textile industries due to its high ductility, toughness, and good thermal stability. However, the generation of strong and multifunctional PU film is challenging. Herein, lignin nanoparticle (LNP), which was produced from...