Every year, restoration programs in Southern Oregon and Northern California produce large amounts of low-value ponderosa pine, Pinus ponderosa (PP) lumber. This material has a limited market in the United States. Engineered wood products, such as cross-laminated timber (CLT) and glulam, are...

This study describes assessment of the internal conditions of timber bridge structural members along Route 66 in California. These timber bridges were exposed to desert climate conditions for several decades, which can lead to a variety of deterioration. Overtime, the deterioration may cause loss...

Based on molecular dynamics, a water and cellulose model was constructed to provide more theoretical support for the behavior characteristics of cellulose properties in thermo-hydro-mechanical treatment. In this paper, dynamic simulations were carried out under the NPT ensemble at 4, 5.5, 8, and 12 ...

The USDA Forest Service has recently piloted health partnerships that facilitate therapeutic outdoor experiences on national forests, building on the growing evidence of the multiple health benefits of activities and time spent in nature. This article presents brief case studies of three pilot...

Ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as important solvents for conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to fuels and chemicals due to their ability to enable efficient biomass deconstruction and fractionation. Woody biomass derived from forest and agricultural residues has the potential to be used for...

This paper reflects on personal incomplete and unpublished research, or research ideas that were not brought to practice. Included are six studies (or ideas) in the area of ultrasonic research, some of which may perhaps stimulate further research by others.

Carbon life cycle assessments (C LCA) play a major role in greenhouse gas (GHG)-related forest management analytics for wood products and consist of several steps along a forest to disposal path. Yet, input values for wood product C LCAs frequently rely on potentially outdated generic datasets for...

Government agencies in the United States (US) adopted a prescribed burning policy based in part on paleo-environmental evidence of pre-Columbian Native American burning regimes. However, biomass collection by Native Americans in the pre-Columbian era left little direct or indirect evidence of its...

This report traces the flow of California's 2016 timber harvest through the primary wood products industry and characterizes the structure, condition, and economic impacts of California's forest products sector. Historical changes in the forest products industry are presented, as well as trends in...

Compared with disturbance maps produced at annual or multi-year time steps, monthly mapping of forest harvesting can provide more temporal details needed for studying the socio-economic drivers (e.g., differentiating salvage logging and slash-and-burn from other timber harvesting) of harvesting and ...