This study examined the influence of moisture content (MC) on NO2 sorption ability of cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) wood using the specimens with different MCs. Four MC conditions were applied, namely 0%, 8.6%, 12.7% and 16.5%, based on the differences of bonding condition of water molecule in the...
Author(s)
Nakagawa, M.; Kawai, S.; Kanayama, K.; Umemura, K.
Publisher
Springer-Japan, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2021, 67, 37, pp (3 May 2021)
NO2 sorption ability of cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) timbers was evaluated using a new measuring system that was developed in our previous study. Four drying conditions were applied, namely natural drying and three kinds of kiln-drying at 45, 60, and 105°C. Aeration experiments were conducted using ...
Author(s)
Nakagawa, M.; Umemura, K.; Kawai, S.; Kanayama, K.
Publisher
Springer-Japan, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2020, 66, 30, pp (1 May 2020)
We investigated optimum self-bonding conditions of kenaf core composites manufactured by steam treatment, and discussed on the roles of cinnamic acids in the self-bonding mechanism. The presence of cinnamic acids in the kenaf core and its composites were analysed by pyrolysis gas...
Author(s)
Widyorini, R.; Higashihara, T.; Xu JianYing; Watanabe, T.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Verlag GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany
Citation
Wood Science and Technology, 2005, 39, 8, pp 651-662
We developed a new system for measuring the NO2 sorption ability of Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) wood by referring to Japanese Industrial Standard for JIS R 1701-1 (Test method for air purification performance of photocatalytic materials, Japanese Standard Association, Tokyo, 2004)....
Author(s)
Nakagawa, M.; Kimura, A.; Umemura, K.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Japan, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2018, 64, 3, pp 318-325
Binderless particleboards were successfully developed from kenaf core using the steam-injection press. The effects of board density, steam pressure, and treatment time on the properties of the board were evaluated. The target board densities were relatively low, ranging from 0.40 to 0.70 g/cm3. The ...
Author(s)
Xu JianYing; Han GuangPing; Wong, E. D.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Verlag Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2003, 49, 4, pp 327-332
The weak point of cylindrical laminated veneer lumber (LVL) when its structure, used as a column in buildings, is submitted to compressive or flexural loads is the butt joint. To improve the understanding of the behavior of this complex structure, a finite elements analysis was used, which required ...
Author(s)
Berard, P.; Yang Ping; Yamauchi, H.; Umemura, K.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Japan, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2011, 57, 2, pp 100-106
The use of low-grade logs to build spirally wound laminated veneer lumber (LVL) has been studied and improved from the point of view of the gluing process, fiber orientation angle, and end joint of the LVL. The butt joint appears to be the fracture point when the column is submitted to a...
Author(s)
Berard, P.; Yang Ping; Yamauchi, H.; Umemura, K.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Japan, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2011, 57, 2, pp 107-113
The kinetics of several poplar (Populus alba L.) wood properties during thermal modification conducted in conventional oven with air recirculation were analysed and modelled in this paper. A wide range of properties was assessed, such as: equilibrium moisture content, sorption diagram, shrinkage...
Author(s)
Marcon, B.; Goli, G.; Matsuo-Ueda, M.; Denaud, L.; Umemura, K.; Gril, J.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology, Parma, Italy
Citation
iForest, 2018, 11, pp 131-139
The development of oriented fiberboards made from kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) and their suitability as a construction material has been investigated. Three different types of boards consisting of five layers with individual orientations were prepared using a combination of low molecular weight...
Author(s)
Walther, T.; Kartal, S. N.; Hwang WonJoung; Umemura, K.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Springer-Verlag Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Citation
Journal of Wood Science, 2007, 53, 6, pp 481-486
Extractives in sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) inhibit the curing of cement, and hence wood cement composites manufactured from sugi invariably have poor mechanical properties. The aim of this study was to manufacture high strength wood cement composites from sugi by making boards from sapwood, which...
Author(s)
Ling FeiMa; Yamauchi, H.; Pulido, O. R.; Sasaki, H.; Kawai, S.
Publisher
Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), Canberra, Australia
Citation
Wood-cement composites in the Asia-Pacific Region. Proceedings of a workshop held at Rydges Hotel, Canberra, Australia, 10 December 2000, 2002, pp 140-147