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AbstractFull Text

The aim of this study was to perform a fungal count and detect mycotoxins in feed supplies and balanced feed from pig farms in four districts of Coronel Portillo, Ucayali. Fifty samples were collected (35 of balances feeds [three rearing stages] from 20 farms and 15 of feed supplies from 10 of...

Author(s)
Huatuco C., D.; Rondón E., J.; Germany G., L.; Gavidia, C. M.; Luna E., L.; Rosadio A., R.
Publisher
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru
Citation
Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú (RIVEP), 2023, 34, 2,
Abstract

Deoxynivalenol is present in forage crops in concentrations that endanger animal welfare but is also found in cereal-based food. The amphipathic nature of mycotoxins allows them to cross the cell membrane and interacts with different cell organelles such as mitochondria and ribosomes. In our study, ...

Author(s)
Nossol, C.; Landgraf, P.; Barta-Böszörmenyi, A.; Kahlert, S.; Kluess, J.; Isermann, B.; Stork, O.; Dieterich, D. C.; Dänicke, S.; Rothkötter, H. J.
Publisher
Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany
Citation
Mycotoxin Research, 2023, 39, 3, pp 219-231
Abstract

Female pigs respond sensitive both to DON and ZEN with anorexia and endocrine disruption, respectively, when critical diet concentrations are exceeded. Therefore, the frequent co-contamination of feed by DON and ZEN requires their parallel inactivation. The additive ZenA hydrolyzes ZEN while SBS...

Author(s)
Dänicke, S.; Carlson, L.; Heymann, A. K.; Grümpel-Schlüter, A.; Doupovec, B.; Schatzmayr, D.; Streit, B.; Kersten, S.; Kluess, J.
Publisher
Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany
Citation
Mycotoxin Research, 2023, 39, 3, pp 201-218
Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is the most toxic mycotoxin contaminant, which is widely present in crops and poses a major safety hazard to animal and human health. To alleviate the cytotoxic effects of AFB1 on the intestine, we tested the protective effects of porcine β-defensin-2 (pBD-2). Results...

Author(s)
Jin Xin; Li QingHao; Sun Juan; Zhang Man; Xiang YuQiang
Publisher
Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Citation
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023, 262,
Abstract

Extraction using acetonitrile and water and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC and GC-QTOF/MS) techniques were used to screen for potential hazardous substances in livestock and pet hair. In addition, LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS techniques were used for verification of the analytical method...

Author(s)
Seo HyungJu; Na TaeWoong; Lee SeungHwa; Kim HoJin; Hong Sunghie; Cho Hyunjeong
Publisher
Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Citation
Journal of Chromatography, A, 2023, 1705,
Abstract

Deoxynivalenol (DON), is one of the common mycotoxins that contaminate grain, feed and food, which seriously affects the health of humans and livestock. Pigs are very sensitive to DON, which can cause toxic effects such as antifeeding, growth inhibition, vomiting, organ damage, cytotoxicity, and...

Author(s)
Dai ChaoHui; Li Hui; Zhao WeiMin; Fu YanFeng; Liao Chao; Li BiXia; Wang XueMin; Cheng JinHua
Publisher
Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
Citation
Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2023, 54, 1, pp 24-35
Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a feed additive containing bentonite and enzymatically hydrolyzed yeast on the intestinal health and growth of newly weaned pigs under chronic dietary exposure to fumonisin and aflatoxin. Newly weaned pigs were randomly allotted to one of four...

Author(s)
Deng ZiXiao; Jang KiBeom; Jalukar, S.; Du XiangWei; Kim SungWoo
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Toxins, 2023, 15, 7,
AbstractFull Text

Zearalenone (ZEN) is a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi that contaminates food and feed, affecting both human and animal health. Among farm animals, the pig is a great consumer of grains and has a native sensitivity to mycotoxins. As the main route of contamination is oral, the intestine is the ...

Author(s)
Bulgaru, V. C.; Pertea, A. M.; Grosu, I. A.; Anghel, A. C.; Pistol, G. C.; Marin, D. E.; Dinischiotu, A.; Taranu, I.
Publisher
MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland
Citation
Agriculture, 2023, 13, 7,
Abstract

Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a common environmental contaminant that causes food refusal and growth retardation in animals. DON targets the intestine and is hazardous to animal, however, it is not clear whether its effect on animals is consistent. Chickens and pigs are the two main animals affected by...

Author(s)
Jia BingXuan; Lin HuiKang; Yu Song; Liu Na; Yu DianZhen; Wu AiBo
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, UK
Citation
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2023, 451,
Abstract

This experiment was conducted to investigate the regulatory mechanism of mitochondria on endoplasmic reticulum pathway apoptosis of Sertoli cells (SCs) induced by combined treatment with zearalenone (ZEA) and deoxynivalenol (DON) in piglets. The SCs at logarithmic growth stage were divided into...

Author(s)
Chen JiaWen; Hai SiRao; Ma Li; Qiu Zhi; Han MengYi; Wang ChenLong; Feng ShiBin; Zhao Chang; Wang Xichun
Publisher
Chinese Association of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Beijing, China
Citation
Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023, 35, 2, pp 1261-1269

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