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Animal Science Database

Supporting your research in animal production, welfare and health

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Abstract

Four essential oils (EOs), i.e. garlic oil (Allium sativum L., GO), garlic oil blend (Allium sativum L., GOB) clove oil (Eugenia spp., CO) and peppermint oil (Mentha piperita L., PO) at four dose levels; 0.0 g/L (D0) 0.25 g/L (D1), 0.5 g/L (D2), and 1.0 g/L (D3) of fermentation medium were...

Author(s)
Singh, J. K.; Ravindra Kumar; Gururaj, K.; Swaroop, K.; Gupta, S.
Publisher
Animal Nutrition Association, Izatnagar, India
Citation
Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, 2023, 23, 2, pp 403-413
Abstract

Introduction: There is a growing interest in utilizing seaweed in ruminant diets for mitigating enteric methane (CH4) emissions while improving animal health. Chondrus crispus is a red seaweed that grows in the Gulf of Maine (United States) and has shown to suppress CH4 production in vitro. Organic ...

Author(s)
Reyes, D. C.; Meredith, J.; Puro, L.; Berry, K.; Kersbergen, R.; Soder, K. J.; Quigley, C.; Donihue, M.; Cox, D.; Price, N. N.; Brito, A. F.
Publisher
Frontiers Media S.A., Lausanne, Switzerland
Citation
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023, 10, July,
Abstract

Supplementing ruminant diets with macroalgae is gaining interest globally because bromoform-containing seaweeds (e.g., Asparagopsis spp.) have been shown to be highly effective enteric methane (CH4) inhibitors. Some alternative seaweeds decrease in vitro CH4 production, but few have been evaluated...

Author(s)
Terry, S. A.; Coates, T.; Gruninger, R.; Abbott, D. W.; Beauchemin, K. A.
Publisher
Frontiers Media S.A., Lausanne, Switzerland
Citation
Frontiers in Animal Science, 2023, 4, June,
AbstractFull Text

In this study, Italian ryegrass ensiled in laboratory silos was examined in vitro to evaluate the nutrient composition of silage and rumen parameters. In this study, four experimental treatments were included, which included a control group (Italian ryegrass silage), the control group supplemented...

Author(s)
Gürsoy, E.; Sezmiş, G.; Ali, K.; Ayaşan, T.
Publisher
South African Society of Animal Science, Hatfield, South Africa
Citation
South African Journal of Animal Science, 2023, 53, 2, pp 231-238
Abstract

The objectives of this study were twofold: (1) to identify potential differences in the ruminal and fecal metabolite profiles of Nelore bulls under different nutritional interventions; and (2) to identify metabolites associated with cattle sustainability related-traits. We used different...

Author(s)
Malheiros, J. M.; Correia, B. S. B.; Ceribeli, C.; Bruscadin, J. J.; Diniz, W. J. S.; Banerjee, P.; Vieira, D. da S.; Cardoso, T. F.; Andrade, B. G. N.; Petrini, J.; Cardoso, D. R.; Colnago, L. A.; Bogusz Junior, S.; Mourão, G. B.; Coutinho, L. L.; Palhares, J. C. P.; Medeiros, S. R. de; Berndt, A.; Regitano, L. C. de A.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group, London, UK
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2023, 13, 10,
Abstract

Our aim was to review feed additives that have a potential ruminal mechanism of action when fed to dairy cattle. We discuss how additives can influence ruminal fermentation stoichiometry through electron transfer mechanisms, particularly the production and usage of dihydrogen. Lactate accumulation...

Author(s)
Firkins, J. L.; Mitchell, K. E.
Publisher
Elsevier Inc., Philadelphia, USA
Citation
Journal of Dairy Science, 2023, 106, 5, pp 3053-3071
Abstract

Foodborne pathogen Campylobacter jejuni has been associated with ruminants. The objectives of this experiment were to determine C. jejuni survivability in mixed in vitro rumen microbial populations and the impact on methane production with or without methane inhibitors 2-bromosulfonate (BES) and/or ...

Author(s)
Dittoe, D. K.; Anderson, R. C.; Krueger, N. A.; Harvey, R. B.; Poole, T. L.; Crippen, T. L.; Callaway, T. R.; Ricke, S. C.
Publisher
Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, USA
Citation
Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, 2023, 58, 12, pp 711-717
AbstractFull Text

The aim of this study is to determine the effects of substituting acacia (Robinia pseudocacia L.) tree leaves for alfalfa hay in sheep TMR (Total Mixed Ration) on gas production (GP), methane production (CH4), true digestible dry matter (TDDM), partitioning factor (PF), microbial protein (MP),...

Author(s)
Bakir, T.; Selçuk, B.; Bilal, Y.; Akçam, H.
Publisher
Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
Citation
Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 2023, 16, 2, pp 226-233
Abstract

This review article discusses the potential effect of adopting available greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation strategies related to animal nutrition on dairy cow milk carbon footprint (CFM). It discussess the enteric methane mitigation as related to CFM, and notes that the effect of animal nutrition is...

Author(s)
Hristov, A. N.
Publisher
Elsevier Inc., Philadelphia, USA
Citation
Journal of Dairy Science, 2023, 106, 11, pp 7336-7340
Abstract

Dietary bioactives that increase the efficiency of feed nutrient use can provide sustainable and safe livestock products. Some bioactives are modifiers of rumen function in ruminants. These compounds are mostly administered separately. This paper is the first to describe the metabolic changes...

Author(s)
Sheida, E. V.; Ryazanov, V. A.; Duskaev, G. K.
Publisher
Agricultural Biology Editorial Office, NPO, Moscow, Russia
Citation
Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya Biologiya, 2023, 58, 4, pp 713-725

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