Apple star crack agent (apple star crack)

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name

• Apple star crack agent

Preferred Common Name

• apple star crack

Other Scientific Names

• Apple star crack virus
• Apple star-cracking virus

International Common Names

• English: star crack of apple

Taxonomic Tree

• Domain: Virus
•     Genus: Unassigned virus
•         Species: Apple star crack agent

Distribution Table

The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

Host plants/Plants Affected

List of Symptoms

Plant Trade

References

Blodgett EC, Aichele MD, 1961. Symptoms and transmission of a "star cracking" type disease of apple in Washington. Plant Disease Reporter, 45(1):45.

Buntsevich LL, Omidallakh A, Mutisher B, Nankali A, 2001. Virus and phytoplasma diseases in fruit crops in Iran. Zashchita i Karantin Rastenii^breve~, No.4:32-33.

Campbell AI, Hughes LF, 1975. Symptoms of star crack virus on the fruit and shoot growth of apple cultivars. Acta Horticulturae, 44:245-250.

Hamdorf G, 1989. Apple star crack. In: Fridlund PR, ed. Virus and Viruslike Diseases of Pome Fruits and Simulating Noninfectious Disorders. USA: Washington State University Press, 69-76.

Hansen AJ, Parish CL, 1990. Transmissible Fruit Disorders. In: Jones AL, Aldwinckle HS, eds. Compendium of Apple and Pear Diseases. St Paul, MN, USA: APS Press, 77-78.

Jenkins JEE, Storey IF, 1955. Star cracking of apples in East Anglia. Plant Pathology, 4:50-52.

Lemoine J, 1987. Effect of heat on symptoms induced by green crinkle disease on the apple cultivar Golden Delicious (M.x domestica Borkh.). Agronomie, 7(6):431-435

Lemoine J, 1990. Diseases of decline. Arboriculture Fruitiere, No. 434:38-48

Meer FA van der, 1975. Efffect of heat on symptoms induced by green crinkle disease on the apple cultivar Golden Delicious (M. x domestica Borkh.). Agronomie, 7(6):431-435.

Németh M, 1986. Virus, Mycoplasma and Rickettsia Diseases of Fruit Trees. Lancaster, Boston, USA/Dordrecht, Netherlands: M. Nijhoff Publishers, 841 pp.

Ozkan M, Kurcman S, 1976. Virus diseases observed in Central Anatolian apple orchards. Bitki Koruma Bulteni, 16(2):106-115

Raychaudhuri SP, Sharma DC, Giri BK, 1977. Virus and mycoplasmal diseases of temperate fruits in India. Progressive Horticulture, 9(1):5-18; 21 ref.

Refatti E, Osler R, 1973. Abnormalities in apple fruits, attributable to russet ring, rough skin and star crack viruses, observed in Italy. Rivista di Patologia Vegetale IV, 9(1):19-44.

Refatti E, Osler R, Moglia C, 1973. Reactions induced on indicator plants by causal agents of virus and mycoplasma diseases of some fruits and correlations between some such pathogens. [Reazioni indotte sulle indicatrici arboree da agenti di malattie da virus e da micoplasmi delle pomacee e correlazioni fra alcuni di tali agenti.] Rivista di Patologia Vegetale, 9(2):85-127; 17 fig., 4 tab.

Smith KM, 1972. A Textbook of Plant Virus Diseases. London, UK: Longman, 684 pp.

Distribution Maps

• = Present, no further details
• = Evidence of pathogen
• = Widespread
• = Last reported
• = Localised
• = Presence unconfirmed
• = Confined and subject to quarantine
• = See regional map for distribution within the country
• = Occasional or few reports

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