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Datasheet

Macroplectra nararia (nettle grub)

Summary

  • Last modified
  • 15 May 2008
  • Datasheet Type(s)
  • Pest
  • Preferred Scientific Name
  • Macroplectra nararia
  • Preferred Common Name
  • nettle grub
  • Taxonomic Tree
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Metazoa
  •         Phylum: Arthropoda
  •             Subphylum: Uniramia
  •                 Class: Insecta
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Identity

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Preferred Scientific Name

  • Macroplectra nararia Moore

Preferred Common Name

  • nettle grub

Other Scientific Names

  • Darna nararia
  • Natada nararia Moore
  • Parasa nararia

International Common Names

  • English: fringed nettle grub; slug caterpillar

Local Common Names

  • Sri Lanka: eri poochi; gini pannuwa

Taxonomic Tree

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  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Metazoa
  •         Phylum: Arthropoda
  •             Subphylum: Uniramia
  •                 Class: Insecta
  •                     Order: Lepidoptera
  •                         Family: Limacodidae
  •                             Genus: Macroplectra
  •                                 Species: Macroplectra nararia

Distribution Table

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The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

CountryDistributionLast ReportedOriginFirst ReportedInvasiveReferencesNotes

ASIA

India
-KeralaPresentPonnamma & Babjan, 1997
-Tamil NaduPresentRao, 1973; Ananda Rau, 1934; Malik et al., 1996
Sri LankaPresentAustin, 1931; Green, 1900; Cranham, 1966

Host plants/Plants Affected

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Plant nameFamilyContext
Camellia sinensis (tea)TheaceaeMain
CannaCannaceaeOther
CitrusRutaceaeOther
Cocos nucifera (coconut)ArecaceaeMain
Coffea (coffee)RubiaceaeMain
CrotalariaFabaceaeOther
Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm)ArecaceaeMain
Erythrina subumbrans (December tree)FabaceaeMain
Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)MyrtaceaeOther
Gliricidia maculataFabaceaeOther
Lonicera (honeysuckles)CaprifoliaceaeOther
Musa (banana)MusaceaeMain
Psidium guineense (Guinea guava)MyrtaceaeOther
Rosa (roses)RosaceaeOther
Tephrosia (hoary-pea)FabaceaeOther

Growth Stages

Top of pageFlowering stage, Fruiting stage, Post-harvest, Seedling stage, Vegetative growing stage

List of Symptoms

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SignLife StagesType

Leaves

external feeding
shredding

Natural Enemies

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Natural enemyTypeLife stagesSpecificityReferencesBiological control inBiological control on
Exorista bombycisParasitePupae
Fornicia ceylonicaParasiteLarvae
Neoplectrus maculatusParasiteLarvae

Plant Trade

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Plant parts liable to carry the pest in trade/transportPest stagesBorne internallyBorne externallyVisibility of pest or symptoms
BarkNoYes
Growing medium accompanying plantsYesYes
Leaveseggs; larvae; pupaeNoYesPest or symptoms usually visible to the naked eye
Seedlings, Micropropagated plantsNoYes
Stems (above ground), Shoots, Trunks, BranchesNoYes

References

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Anada Rau S, 1934. The nettle grub pest of tea. Planters Chronicle, 29:30-37.

Austin GD, 1931. The Nettle grub Pest of Tea in Ceylon. Part I. Tea Quarterly, Journal of the Tea Research Institute, Sri Lanka, 4:74-87.

Austin GD, 1932. The Nettle grub Pest of Tea in Ceylon. Part II. Tea Quarterly, Journal of the Tea Research Institute, Sri Lanka, 5:4-16.

Austin GD, 1958. Annual report of the Entomologist for 1957. Bulletin of the Tea Research Institute Ceylon, No. 39, 53-54.

Browne FG, 1968. Pests and diseases of forest plantation trees: an annotated list of the principal species occurring in the British Commonwealth. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.

Cranham JE, 1966. Insect and mite pest of tea in Ceylon and their control. In Monographs on tea production in Ceylon No. 6. Talawakelle, Sri Lanka: Tea Research Institute.

Cranham JE, Fernando EFW, 1960. Biology and control of the fringed nettle grub. Tea Quarterly, 31(4):156-164.

Gadd CH, Fonseka WT, 1945. Neoplectrus maculates Ferr. A predator and parasite of the Natada Nararia Mo. and other nettle grubs. Ceylon J. Sci. (B), 23(1):9-18.

Gadd H, Fonseka WT, Ranaweera DJW, 1946. Parasites of tea nettle grubs with special reference to Platyplectrus natadae iferr. and Autoplectrus taprobanes Gadd. Ceylon J. Sci. (B), 23(2):81-94.

Green EE, 1900. Report of entomologist in dm. Rept. Roy. Bot. Gardens, Ceylon, Ser. 1, No 19.

Hutson JC, 1932. Some insect pests of tea. Tropical Agriculturist, 78:189-210, 256-286, 327-336;79:3-18, 75-85, 137-148.

Mallik B, Viraktamath CA, Puttaswamy, 1996. Damage to the slug caterpillar Macroplectra nararia (Lepidoptera:Limacodidae) to coconut around Bangalore, South India. Indian Coconut Journal, 27(2):2-4.

Muraleedharan N, 1991. Caterpillars. In: Pest Management in Tea. Tea Research Institute, United Planters Association of Southern India, 49-66.

Ponnamma KN, Babjan B, 1997. Addition to the insect fauna associated with oil palm in India. Planter, 73(856):347-349; 11 ref.

Rao GN, 1973. Current pest problems in tea in South India. UPASI Tea scientific Department Bulletin, 30:18-31.

Rao GN, 1974. Current pest problems in tea in S. India. Bulletin, United Planters' Association of Southern India, Tea Scientific Department, No. 30:18-31

Seneratne KADW, 1986. Insect and mite pests of tea. In: Sivapalan P, Kulasegaram K, Kathiravetpillai A, eds. Hand Book on Tea. Talawkelle, Sri Lanka: Tea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, 88-108.

Distribution Maps

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Distribution map India
See regional map for distribution within the countryIndia
See regional map for distribution within the countrySri Lanka: Present
Austin, 1931; Green, 1900; Cranham, 1966
  • = Present, no further details
  • = Evidence of pathogen
  • = Widespread
  • = Last reported
  • = Localised
  • = Presence unconfirmed
  • = Confined and subject to quarantine
  • = See regional map for distribution within the country
  • = Occasional or few reports
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Distribution map (asia) Kerala: Present
Ponnamma & Babjan, 1997Tamil Nadu: Present
Rao, 1973Sri Lanka: Present
Austin, 1931; Green, 1900; Cranham, 1966
Distribution map (europe)
Distribution map (africa)
Distribution map (north america)
Distribution map (central america)
Distribution map (south america)
Distribution map (pacific)