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Datasheet

Khaya senegalensis (dry zone mahogany)

Summary

  • Last modified
  • 25 September 2014
  • Datasheet Type(s)
  • Host Plant
  • Preferred Scientific Name
  • Khaya senegalensis
  • Preferred Common Name
  • dry zone mahogany
  • Taxonomic Tree
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Plantae
  •         Phylum: Spermatophyta
  •             Subphylum: Angiospermae
  •                 Class: Dicotyledonae
  • Uses List
  • Agroforestry
  • Carved material
  • Dye/tanning
  • Essential oils
  • Fodder/animal feed
  • Fuelwood
  • Miscellaneous materials
  • Ornamental
  • Source of medicine/pharmaceutical
  • Windbreak

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Pictures

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PictureTitleCaptionCopyright
Senegal mahogany growing in Upper Guinea. The fruit is an upright, almost spherical, woody capsule, 4-10 cm in diameter.
TitleK. senegalensis in fruit
CaptionSenegal mahogany growing in Upper Guinea. The fruit is an upright, almost spherical, woody capsule, 4-10 cm in diameter.
CopyrightDirk Thies
Senegal mahogany growing in Upper Guinea. The fruit is an upright, almost spherical, woody capsule, 4-10 cm in diameter.
K. senegalensis in fruitSenegal mahogany growing in Upper Guinea. The fruit is an upright, almost spherical, woody capsule, 4-10 cm in diameter.Dirk Thies
K. senegalensis growing in Upper Guinea: a wide, well-developed crown, up to 35 m high on deep soils, commonly 15-20 m in savanna. Buttresses not prominent or absent.
TitleHabit
CaptionK. senegalensis growing in Upper Guinea: a wide, well-developed crown, up to 35 m high on deep soils, commonly 15-20 m in savanna. Buttresses not prominent or absent.
CopyrightDirk Thies
K. senegalensis growing in Upper Guinea: a wide, well-developed crown, up to 35 m high on deep soils, commonly 15-20 m in savanna. Buttresses not prominent or absent.
HabitK. senegalensis growing in Upper Guinea: a wide, well-developed crown, up to 35 m high on deep soils, commonly 15-20 m in savanna. Buttresses not prominent or absent.Dirk Thies
Seeds of dry zone mahogany from Upper Guinea  (NB. grid has 1 cm divisions). Seeds are brown, broadly ellipsoid to flat in shape, paper thin and measure 25 x 18 mm, with narrowly-winged margins.
TitleSeeds
CaptionSeeds of dry zone mahogany from Upper Guinea (NB. grid has 1 cm divisions). Seeds are brown, broadly ellipsoid to flat in shape, paper thin and measure 25 x 18 mm, with narrowly-winged margins.
CopyrightDirk Thies
Seeds of dry zone mahogany from Upper Guinea  (NB. grid has 1 cm divisions). Seeds are brown, broadly ellipsoid to flat in shape, paper thin and measure 25 x 18 mm, with narrowly-winged margins.
SeedsSeeds of dry zone mahogany from Upper Guinea (NB. grid has 1 cm divisions). Seeds are brown, broadly ellipsoid to flat in shape, paper thin and measure 25 x 18 mm, with narrowly-winged margins.Dirk Thies
Foliage of K. senegalensis. Leaves are alternate, compound, stipules absent; leaflets 3-6 (-7) usually opposite pairs, oblong to narrowly oblong-elliptic, 7-12 x 3-5 cm.
TitleLeaves
CaptionFoliage of K. senegalensis. Leaves are alternate, compound, stipules absent; leaflets 3-6 (-7) usually opposite pairs, oblong to narrowly oblong-elliptic, 7-12 x 3-5 cm.
CopyrightDirk Thies
Foliage of K. senegalensis. Leaves are alternate, compound, stipules absent; leaflets 3-6 (-7) usually opposite pairs, oblong to narrowly oblong-elliptic, 7-12 x 3-5 cm.
LeavesFoliage of K. senegalensis. Leaves are alternate, compound, stipules absent; leaflets 3-6 (-7) usually opposite pairs, oblong to narrowly oblong-elliptic, 7-12 x 3-5 cm.Dirk Thies

Identity

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Preferred Scientific Name

  • Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) Juss.

Preferred Common Name

  • dry zone mahogany

Other Scientific Names

  • Swietenia senegalensis Desr.

International Common Names

  • English: African mahogany; Senegal mahogany
  • French: acajou d'Afrique; acajou du Senegal; caïlcedrat
  • Arabic: homra; murraya

Local Common Names

  • Africa: acajou; frimu; kahi; kail; kain; mokhogine; nyen
  • Benin: zunzantin; zunzatin
  • Brazil: kaia; kaia-africana
  • Cameroon: dalehi
  • East Africa: erie; kirai; mario; tido
  • Gambia: jalo
  • Germany: Afrikanisches Mahagony
  • Ghana: ogonwo
  • Guinea: dialé; dyale; kahi; kaïn; kpitili; mökhögine; nyen nyenyi; nyenyi; yala; yalandö
  • Indonesia: kaya
  • Mali: dyala; yala
  • Nigeria: ha; kagam; madachi; ono
  • Senegal: bukay; garim; kail
  • Vietnam: x[af] c[uwf]
  • West Africa: bisselon; dyala; koka; koko; kontunkuri; korobaa

EPPO code

  • KHASE (Khaya senegalensis)

Trade name

  • African mahogany

Taxonomic Tree

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  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Plantae
  •         Phylum: Spermatophyta
  •             Subphylum: Angiospermae
  •                 Class: Dicotyledonae
  •                     Order: Rutales
  •                         Family: Meliaceae
  •                             Genus: Khaya
  •                                 Species: Khaya senegalensis

Uses List

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Animal feed, fodder, forage

  • Fodder/animal feed

Environmental

  • Agroforestry
  • Windbreak

Fuels

  • Fuelwood

General

  • Ornamental

Materials

  • Carved material
  • Dye/tanning
  • Essential oils
  • Miscellaneous materials
  • Wood/timber

Medicinal, pharmaceutical

  • Source of medicine/pharmaceutical

Wood Products

Top of pageBoats
Building poles
Carpentry/joinery (exterior/interior)
Flooring
For light construction
Furniture
Marquetry
Musical instruments
Posts
Pulp
Railway sleepers
Roundwood
Turnery
Veneers
Wood carvings
Wood residues
Woodware