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Datasheet

Hoplocampa

Summary

  • Last modified
  • 22 March 2012
  • Datasheet Type(s)
  • Pest
  • Preferred Scientific Name
  • Hoplocampa
  • Taxonomic Tree
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Metazoa
  •         Phylum: Arthropoda
  •             Subphylum: Uniramia
  •                 Class: Insecta

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Pictures

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PictureTitleCaptionCopyright
Larva on plum
TitleLarva on plum
Caption
CopyrightAgrEvo
Larva on plum
Larva on plumAgrEvo

Identity

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Preferred Scientific Name

  • Hoplocampa Hartig (1837)

Other Scientific Names

  • Macgillivraya Ashmead, 1898
  • Macgillivrayella Ashmead, 1899

International Common Names

  • Spanish: mosca de la fruta

Local Common Names

  • Germany: Sägewespen-Arten

EPPO code

  • HOPLSP (Hoplocampa sp.)

Taxonomic Tree

Top of page
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  •     Kingdom: Metazoa
  •         Phylum: Arthropoda
  •             Subphylum: Uniramia
  •                 Class: Insecta
  •                     Order: Hymenoptera
  •                         Family: Tenthredinidae
  •                             Genus: Hoplocampa

Distribution Table

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The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

CountryDistributionLast ReportedOriginFirst ReportedInvasiveReferencesNotes

ASIA

China
-ShandongPresentShi Xiang, 2007
Georgia (Republic of)PresentSmith, 1979
IranPresentDavoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968
IsraelPresentBenson, 1968; Avidov & Harpaz, 1969
Japan
-HonshuPresentHirashima, 1989
-KyushuPresentHirashima, 1989
-ShikokuPresentHirashima, 1989
MongoliaPresentStorozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995
TurkeyRestricted distributionBenson, 1968

NORTH AMERICA

Canada
-AlbertaPresentSmith, 1979
-British ColumbiaPresentSmith, 1979
-ManitobaPresentRoss, 1943
-OntarioPresentSmith, 1979
-QuebecPresentRoss, 1943
-SaskatchewanPresentRoss, 1943
USA
-CaliforniaPresentRoss, 1943
-ColoradoPresentRoss, 1943
-ConnecticutPresentRoss, 1943
-IdahoPresentRoss, 1943
-IllinoisPresentRoss, 1943
-IowaPresentRoss, 1943
-KansasPresentRoss, 1943
-MainePresentRoss, 1943
-MarylandPresentRoss, 1943
-MassachusettsPresentRoss, 1943
-MichiganPresentRoss, 1943
-MinnesotaPresentRoss, 1943
-MontanaPresentRoss, 1943
-NevadaPresentRoss, 1943
-New HampshirePresentSmith, 1979
-New JerseyPresentRoss, 1943
-New YorkPresentRoss, 1943
-North CarolinaPresentRoss, 1943
-OregonPresentRoss, 1943
-PennsylvaniaPresentSmith, 1979
-Rhode IslandPresentSmith, 1979
-South DakotaPresentRoss, 1943
-TexasPresentRoss, 1943
-UtahPresentRoss, 1943
-VermontPresentSmith, 1979
-VirginiaPresentRoss, 1943
-WashingtonPresentRoss, 1943
-WyomingPresentRoss, 1943

EUROPE

AustriaPresentListon, 1995
BelgiumPresentListon, 1995
BulgariaPresentListon, 1995
CroatiaPresentCiglar & Baric, 2002
CyprusPresentListon, 1995
Czechoslovakia (former)PresentListon, 1995
DenmarkPresentListon, 1995
FinlandPresentListon, 1995
FrancePresentListon, 1995
GermanyPresentHoop, 1983; Liston, 1995
GreecePresentListon, 1995
HungaryPresentListon, 1995
IrelandPresentO'Connor et al., 1997; Benson, 1958; Liston, 1995
ItalyPresentListon, 1995
LatviaPresentPrieditis & Rituma, 1974; Liston, 1995
LithuaniaPresentRaudonis, 2001
LuxembourgPresentListon, 1995
MoldovaPresentKoropatyuk, 1975
NetherlandsPresentListon, 1995
NorwayPresentJaastad et al., 2007
PolandPresentListon, 1995
PortugalPresentListon, 1995
RomaniaPresentListon, 1995
Russian FederationPresentStorozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995
-Central RussiaPresentStorozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995
-SiberiaPresentStorozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995
SerbiaPresentStamenkovic et al., 2005
SloveniaPresentLe?nik & Tojnko, 2003
SwitzerlandPresentListon, 1995
UKPresentBenson, 1958; Liston, 1995
Yugoslavia (former)PresentListon, 1995

Host plants/Plants Affected

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Plant nameFamilyContext
Amelanchier ovalis (juneberry)RosaceaeWild host
Crataegus (hawthorns)RosaceaeWild host
Malus domestica (apple)RosaceaeMain
Prunus armeniaca (apricot)RosaceaeMain
Prunus avium (sweet cherry)RosaceaeWild host
Prunus cerasus (sour cherry)RosaceaeMain
Prunus domestica (plum)RosaceaeMain
Prunus mahaleb (mahaleb cherry)RosaceaeWild host
Prunus spinosa (blackthorn)RosaceaeMain
Pyrus communis (European pear)RosaceaeMain
Sorbus aria (whitebeam)RosaceaeWild host
Sorbus aucuparia (mountain ash)RosaceaeWild host

Growth Stages

Top of pageFlowering stage, Fruiting stage

List of Symptoms

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SignLife StagesType

Fruit

abnormal shape
internal feeding
malformed skin
obvious exit hole
premature drop

References

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Alford DV, 1984. Apple sawfly. Leaflet, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, UK, No. 13:5 pp.

Avidov Z, Harpaz I, 1969. Plant pests of Israel. Jerusalem, Israel: Israel Universities Press.

Benson RB, 1958. Hymenoptera, 2, Symphyta, Section (c). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 6(2c):139-252.

Benson RB, 1968. Hymenoptera from Turkey Symphyta. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 22:109-207.

Ciglar I, Baric B, 2002. Monitoring the appearance and possibility for prevention of the apple sawfly in Croatia. Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, 75(2):41-45.

Davoudi Z, 1987. Pear sawfly in Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 54(1-2):45-46.

Davoudi Z, 1995. A study of the bioecology of plum sawfly (Hoplocampa flava) on the outskirts of Karadj City. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 62(1-2):4-6, Ar 13-27; 17 ref.

Dulak-Jaworska M, 1976. Ichneumonids (Ichneumonidae), parasites of the apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinp Klug. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 46(2):393-400.

Forsius R, 1919. Kleinere BeitrSge zur Kenntnis der Tenthredinoiden-Eier I. Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 45:169-184.

Hirashima Y, 1989. A Check List of Japanese Insects. Fukuoka, Japan: Kyushu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Entomological Laboratory.

Hoop M, 1983. Die Nahrungspflanzen der Pflanzenwespen (Symphyta, Hymenoptera) Schleswig-Holsteins. Faunstisch-+koloische Mitteilungen, Supplement 4:1-52.

Jaastad G, Røen D, Bjotveit E, Mogan S, 2007. Pest management in organic plum production in Norway. Acta Horticulturae [Proceedings of the VIII International Symposium on Plum and Prune Genetics, Breeding and Pomology, Lofthus, Norway, 5-9 September 2004.], No.734:193-199. http://www.actahort.org

Jaworska M, 1979. Studies on the possibility of limiting populations of the apple sawfly - Hoplocampa testudinea Klug. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) by the use of parasitic fungi. Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, E, 9(2):169-181.

Jaworska M, 1979. The effect of entomopathogenic fungi on the life-span and fecundity of females of the apple sawfly - Hoplocampa testudinea Klug. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, E, 9(2):183-189

Koropatyuk EE, 1975. Plum cultivar resistance to sawfly. Sadovodstvo, Vinogradarstvo i Vinodelie Moldavii, 10:44-45.

Le?nik M, Tojnko S, 2003. The impact of mineral fertilizers on the development of some apple diseases and pests. (Vpliv nacina gnojenja z mineralnimi gnojili na razvoj bolezni in ?kodljivcev jablane.) In: Zbornik predavanj in referatov 6. Slovenskega Posvetovanje o Varstvu Rastlin, Zrece, Slovenije, 4-6 marec 2003 . Ljubljana, Slovenia: Dru?tvo za varstvo rastlin Slovenije, 355-366.

Liston AD, 1995. Compendium of European sawflies. Gottfrieding, Germany: Chalastos Forestry.

Miles HW, 1932. On the biology of the apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea. Annals of Applied Biology, 19:420-431.

Miles HW, 1933. On Hoplocampa flava L., the plum sawfly. The Annals of Applied Biology, 20(4):722-730.

Miles HW, 1935. The plum fruit sawfly and its control. Journal of the Ministry of Agriculture, 42:129-133.

Niezborala E, 1976. Contribution to knowledge of the parasites of the apple sawfly - Hoplocampa testudinea Klug (Hym., Tenthredinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 46(2):387-391.

Niezborala E, 1977. Occurrence of the apple sawfly (Hoplocampa testudinea Klug) in Poland and infestation of apple varieties. Prace Instytutu Sadownictwa w Skierniewicach, A, 20:191-200.

Niezborala E, 1977. Studies on the biology of the apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug (Hym., Tenthredinidae). Prace Instytutu Sadownictwa w Skierniewicach, A, 20:201-210.

O'Connor JP, Liston AD, Speight MCD, 1997. A review of the Irish sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) including a checklist of species. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 20(1):2-99; 8 pp. of ref.

Prieditis A, Rituma I, 1974. The possibility of using microbiological preparations in the integrated control of apple tree pests. Agronomija Lauksaimnieciskajai Razosanai, 79: 68-75.

Raudonis L, 2001. Dynamics of pest abundance and its harm in intensive orchards of apple-trees. Sodininkyste ir Darzininkyste, 20(4):11-16.

Rohwer SA, 1911. Technical papers on miscellaneous forest insects. IV Studies in the sawfly genus Hoplocampa. Technical Series, United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, 20(4):139-148.

Ross HH, 1943. The North American sawflies of the genus Hoplocampa. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 69:61-92.

Shi Xiang, 2007. Bionomics and painting insecticide-ring control of Hoplocampa sp. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology, 44(5):737-739.

Simons WR, 1980. Control of insects with nematodes. In: : Minks AK, Gruys P, ed. Integrated control of insect pests in the Netherlands. Pudoc (Centre for Agricultural Publishing and Documentation). Wageningen Netherlands, 275-278.

Smith DR, 1966. Recognition of the European apple sawfly and the pear sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Cooperative Economic Insect Report, 16(12):227-230.

Smith DR, 1979. Suborder Symphyta. In: Krombein KV, Hurd PD, Smith DR, Burks BD, eds. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico, 1. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Stamenkovic S, Oga?anovic D, Peric P, 2005. The frequency of pesticide application in plum production plantings. (Ucestalost primene pesticida u proizvodnim zasadima ?ljive.) Vocarstvo, 39(1):79-84.

Storozhenko S Yu, Kuznetzov VN, 1995. Pest Insects of the Russian Far East. Vladivostok, Russia, Dal'nauka.

Vincent C, Mailloux M, 1987. The apple sawfly in Quebec: distribution and abundance from 1981 to 1986. Resume des Recherches, Station de Recherches de Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, 16:13-14.

Distribution Maps

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Distribution map Austria: Present
Liston, 1995Belgium: Present
Liston, 1995Bulgaria: Present
Liston, 1995Canada
See regional map for distribution within the countryCanada
See regional map for distribution within the countryCanada
See regional map for distribution within the countryCanada
See regional map for distribution within the countryCanada
See regional map for distribution within the countryCanada
See regional map for distribution within the countrySwitzerland: Present
Liston, 1995China
See regional map for distribution within the countryCzechoslovakia (former): Present
Liston, 1995Cyprus: Present
Liston, 1995Cyprus: Present
Liston, 1995Germany: Present
Hoop, 1983; Liston, 1995Denmark: Present
Liston, 1995Finland: Present
Liston, 1995France: Present
Liston, 1995UK: Present
Benson, 1958; Liston, 1995Georgia (Republic of): Present
Smith, 1979Georgia (Republic of): Present
Smith, 1979Greece: Present
Liston, 1995Greece: Present
Liston, 1995Croatia: Present
Ciglar & Baric, 2002Hungary: Present
Liston, 1995Ireland: Present
O'Connor et al., 1997; Benson, 1958; Liston, 1995Israel: Present
Benson, 1968; Avidov & Harpaz, 1969Israel: Present
Benson, 1968; Avidov & Harpaz, 1969Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Italy: Present
Liston, 1995Japan
See regional map for distribution within the countryJapan
See regional map for distribution within the countryJapan
See regional map for distribution within the countryLithuania: Present
Raudonis, 2001Luxembourg: Present
Liston, 1995Latvia: Present
Prieditis & Rituma, 1974; Liston, 1995Moldova: Present
Koropatyuk, 1975Mongolia: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Netherlands: Present
Liston, 1995Norway: Present
Jaastad et al., 2007Poland: Present
Liston, 1995Portugal: Present
Liston, 1995Romania: Present
Liston, 1995Serbia: Present
Stamenkovic et al., 2005Russian Federation: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Russian Federation: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Russian Federation
See regional map for distribution within the countryRussian Federation
See regional map for distribution within the countrySlovenia: Present
Le?nik & Tojnko, 2003Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968USA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryUSA
See regional map for distribution within the countryYugoslavia (former): Present
Liston, 1995
  • = Present, no further details
  • = Evidence of pathogen
  • = Widespread
  • = Last reported
  • = Localised
  • = Presence unconfirmed
  • = Confined and subject to quarantine
  • = See regional map for distribution within the country
  • = Occasional or few reports
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Distribution map (asia) Shandong: Present
Shi Xiang, 2007Georgia (Republic of): Present
Smith, 1979Israel: Present
Benson, 1968; Avidov & Harpaz, 1969Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Honshu: Present
Hirashima, 1989Kyushu: Present
Hirashima, 1989Shikoku: Present
Hirashima, 1989Mongolia: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Russian Federation: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968
Distribution map (europe) Austria: Present
Liston, 1995Belgium: Present
Liston, 1995Bulgaria: Present
Liston, 1995Switzerland: Present
Liston, 1995Czechoslovakia (former): Present
Liston, 1995Cyprus: Present
Liston, 1995Germany: Present
Hoop, 1983; Liston, 1995Denmark: Present
Liston, 1995Finland: Present
Liston, 1995France: Present
Liston, 1995UK: Present
Benson, 1958; Liston, 1995Georgia (Republic of): Present
Smith, 1979Greece: Present
Liston, 1995Croatia: Present
Ciglar & Baric, 2002Hungary: Present
Liston, 1995Ireland: Present
O'Connor et al., 1997; Benson, 1958; Liston, 1995Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Italy: Present
Liston, 1995Lithuania: Present
Raudonis, 2001Luxembourg: Present
Liston, 1995Latvia: Present
Prieditis & Rituma, 1974; Liston, 1995Moldova: Present
Koropatyuk, 1975Netherlands: Present
Liston, 1995Norway: Present
Jaastad et al., 2007Poland: Present
Liston, 1995Portugal: Present
Liston, 1995Romania: Present
Liston, 1995Serbia: Present
Stamenkovic et al., 2005Russian Federation: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Central Russia: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Siberia: Present
Storozhenko & Kuznetzov, 1995Slovenia: Present
Le?nik & Tojnko, 2003Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968Yugoslavia (former): Present
Liston, 1995
Distribution map (africa) Cyprus: Present
Liston, 1995Greece: Present
Liston, 1995Israel: Present
Benson, 1968; Avidov & Harpaz, 1969Iran: Present
Davoudi, 1995; Benson, 1968Turkey: Restricted distribution
Benson, 1968
Distribution map (north america) Alberta: Present
Smith, 1979British Columbia: Present
Smith, 1979Manitoba: Present
Ross, 1943Ontario: Present
Smith, 1979Quebec: Present
Ross, 1943Saskatchewan: Present
Ross, 1943California: Present
Ross, 1943Colorado: Present
Ross, 1943Connecticut: Present
Ross, 1943Iowa: Present
Ross, 1943Idaho: Present
Ross, 1943Illinois: Present
Ross, 1943Kansas: Present
Ross, 1943Massachusetts: Present
Ross, 1943Maryland: Present
Ross, 1943Maine: Present
Ross, 1943Michigan: Present
Ross, 1943Minnesota: Present
Ross, 1943Montana: Present
Ross, 1943North Carolina: Present
Ross, 1943New Hampshire: Present
Smith, 1979New Jersey: Present
Ross, 1943Nevada: Present
Ross, 1943New York: Present
Ross, 1943Oregon: Present
Ross, 1943Pennsylvania: Present
Smith, 1979Rhode Island: Present
Smith, 1979South Dakota: Present
Ross, 1943Texas: Present
Ross, 1943Utah: Present
Ross, 1943Virginia: Present
Ross, 1943Vermont: Present
Smith, 1979Washington: Present
Ross, 1943Wyoming: Present
Ross, 1943
Distribution map (central america)
Distribution map (south america)
Distribution map (pacific)