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Datasheet

Carnation ringspot virus

Summary

  • Last modified
  • 01 October 2012
  • Datasheet Type(s)
  • Pest
  • Preferred Scientific Name
  • Carnation ringspot virus
  • Taxonomic Tree
  • Domain: Virus
  •     Group: "Positive sense ssRNA viruses"
  •         Group: "RNA viruses"
  •             Family: Tombusviridae
  •                 Genus: Dianthovirus

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Pictures

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PictureTitleCaptionCopyright
CRSV symptoms on Dianthus barbatus leaf
TitleCRSV symptoms on Dianthus barbatus leaf
Caption
CopyrightA. Kowalska
CRSV symptoms on Dianthus barbatus leaf
CRSV symptoms on Dianthus barbatus leafA. Kowalska

Identity

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Preferred Scientific Name

  • Carnation ringspot virus

Other Scientific Names

  • carnation ringspot dianthovirus

Local Common Names

  • Netherlands: Anjermozaick virus

English acronym

  • CRSV

EPPO code

  • CRSV00 (Carnation ringspot dianthovirus)

Taxonomic Tree

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  • Domain: Virus
  •     Group: "Positive sense ssRNA viruses"
  •         Group: "RNA viruses"
  •             Family: Tombusviridae
  •                 Genus: Dianthovirus
  •                     Species: Carnation ringspot virus

Distribution Table

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The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report.

CountryDistributionLast ReportedOriginFirst ReportedInvasiveReferencesNotes

ASIA

IndiaPresentRaikhy et al., 2006
-Himachal PradeshPresentRaikhy et al., 2006

NORTH AMERICA

CanadaPresentKemp, 1964
MexicoPresentGomez Luengo & Rodriguez Montessoro, 1984
USAPresentBrierly & Smith, 1957
-CaliforniaPresentLommel et al., 1983a

SOUTH AMERICA

BrazilPresentLovisolo & Lisa, 1978
ColombiaPresentValenzuela & Pizano, 1992

EUROPE

DenmarkPresentKristensen, 1957
FinlandPresentBremer & Lahdenpera, 1981
FrancePresentDevergene & Cardin, 1967
GermanyPresentRichter et al., 1978; Casper, 1976
ItalyPresentFaccioli & Marani, 1967
LithuaniaPresentNavalinskene et al., 1990
NetherlandsPresentNoordam et al., 1951
PolandPresentKowalska, 1972
Russian FederationPresentKilevits, 1976; Rybalko & Kharuta, 1978
UKPresentWeerts et al., 1974

OCEANIA

AustraliaPresentSutton, 1974
New ZealandPresentBennet & Milne, 1976

Growth Stages

Top of pageSeedling stage, Vegetative growing stage

List of Symptoms

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SignLife StagesType

Inflorescence

abnormal leaves (phyllody)

Leaves

abnormal forms
abnormal patterns
necrotic areas

Roots

reduced root system

Seeds

galls

Whole plant

dwarfing

Plant Trade

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Plant parts liable to carry the pest in trade/transportPest stagesBorne internallyBorne externallyVisibility of pest or symptoms
Flowers, Inflorescences, Cones, CalyxYesPest or symptoms usually visible to the naked eye
LeavesYesPest or symptoms usually visible to the naked eye
RootsYesPest or symptoms usually invisible
Seedlings, Micropropagated plantsYesPest or symptoms usually visible to the naked eye
Stems (above ground), Shoots, Trunks, BranchesYesPest or symptoms usually invisible
Plant parts not known to carry the pest in trade/transport
Bark
Bulbs, Tubers, Corms, Rhizomes
Fruits (inc. pods)
Growing medium accompanying plants
True seeds (inc. grain)
Wood

References

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Bennett PR, Milne KS, 1976. Carnation viruses in New Zealand. Acta Horticulturae, 59:61.

Bremer K, Lahdenpera M-L, 1981. Virus diseases in carnation and chrysanthemum cuttings imported into Finland. Annales Agriculturae Fenniae, 20(2):214-228

Brierley P, Smith FF, 1957. Carnation viruses in the United States. Phytopathology, 47:714-721.

Brown DJF, Trudgill DL, 1984. The spread of carnation ringspot virus in soil with or without nematodes. Nematologica, 30:102-105.

Casper R, 1976. Natural occurrence of cucumber mosaic virus with plum pox virus (Sharka) and prunus necrotic ringspot virus in plum. Mitteilungen aus der Biologische Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft Berlin Dahlem, 170:33-41.

Devergene JC, Cardin L, 1967. Isolement, purification et analyse immunoélectrophorétique des virus du mottle et du ringspot d l'oeiller Annales des Épiphyties, 18:65-83.

Ebbels DL, 1979. A historical review of certification schemes for vegetatively propagated crops in England and Wales. In: Ebbels DL, King JE, eds. Plant Health. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications.

Faccioli G, Marani F, 1967. Caratteristiche sintomatologiche, purificazione e proprietá fisiche di un virus isolato da garofano. Phytopath. Medit., 6:1-8.

Fritzsche R, Kegler H, Thiele S, Gruber G, 1979. Contribution to the epidemiology and transmission of carnation ringspot virus in fruit plantations. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, 15(3):177-180

Fritzsche R, Schmelzer K, 1967. Fbertragbarkeit des Nelkenringflecken virus durch nematoden. Naturwissenschaften, 54:498-499.

Gomez Luengo R, Rodriguez Montessoro R, 1984. Carnation ringspot virus on pears (Pyrus communis L.). Agrociencia, 56:31-46

Hakkaart FA, 1964. Description of symptoms and assessment of loss by some viruses in the carnation cultivar "William Sim". Netherland Journal of Plant Patholology, 70:53-60.

Hamilton RI, Tremaine JH, 1996. Dianthoviruses: Properties, Molecular Biology, Ecology, and Control. In: Harrison BD, Murant AF, eds. The Plant Viruses. Volume 5. Polyhedral Virions and Bipartite RNA Genomes. New York, USA: Plenum Press, 5:251-282.

Hiruki C, 1987. The Dianthoviruses: A Distinct Group of Isometric Plant Viruses with Bipartite Genomes. Advances in Virus Research, 33:257-300.

Hollings M, Stone OM, 1965. Investigations of carnation viruses. II. Carnation ringspot. Annals of Applied Biology, 56:73-86.

Hollings M, Stone OM, 1970. Carnation ringspot virus. In: CMI/AAB Descriptions of Plant Viruses. No. 21. Wellesbourne, UK: Association of Applied Biologists.

Kalmakoff J, Tremaine JH, 1967. Some physical and chemical properties of carnation ringspot virus. Virology, 33:10-16.

Kassanis B, 1955. Some properties of four viruses isolated from carnation plants. Annals of Applied Biology, 43:103-113.

Kegler G, Kegler H, 1981. On vectorless transmission of plant pathogenic viruses. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, 17(5):307-323

Kegler H, Kegler G, Kleinhempel H, 1983. Epidemiological investigations on carnation ringspot virus and tomato bushy stunt virus in fruit orchards. Zeszyty Problemowe Postepow Nauk Rolniczych, 291:155-162

Kegler H, Verderevskaja TD, Proll E, Fritzsche R, Schmidt HB, Kalasjan JA, Kosakovskaja OI, Kleinhempel H, Herrmann E, 1977. Isolation and characterization of a virus from pears with pear stony pit. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, 13(5):297-310

Kemp EG, 1964. The identity of two sap-transmissible viruses of carnations in Ontario. Canadian Journal of Botany, 42:45-55.

Kendall TL, Lommel SA, 1992. Nucleotide sequence of carnation ringspot dianthovirus RNA-2. Journal of General Virology, 73(9):2479-2482

Kilevits MA, 1976. Investigation on carnation ringspot virus. Trudy Latvitskoi Sel'skokhozyastvennoi Akademii, No.100:47-55

Kleinhempel H, Gruber G, Kegler H, 1980. Investigations on carnation ringspot virus in fruit trees. Acta Phytopathologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricp, 15:107-111

Koenig R, An D, Lesemann DE, Burgermeister W, 1988. Isolation of carnation ringspot virus from a canal near a sewage plant: cDNA hybridization analysis, serology and cytopathology. Journal of Phytopathology, 121(4):346-356

Koenig R, Rudel M, Lesemann DE, 1989. Detection of petunia asteroid mosaic, carnation ringspot and tobacco necrosis viruses in ditches and drainage canals in a grapevine-growing area in West Germany. Journal of Phytopathology, 127(2):169-172

Koev GV, Kleshnina LG, Prizhilevskaya NS, Ermicheva FM, 1983. Principal diseases of Sim carnations and methods of prevention. Sadovodstvo, Vinogradarstvo I Vinodelie Moldavii, 6:44-46.

Kowalska A, 1972. Studies on the properties of carnation mottle virus and carnation ringspot virus isolated in Poland. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift, 74:329-341.

Kristensen HR, 1957. Nellike-viroser. Tidsskrift for Planteavl, 61:718-736.

Kuhne T, Leiser RM, Ostermann WD, 1985. A dissociation product of carnation ringspot virus with new indications on RNA distribution in the virus particles. Acta Phytopathologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricp, 20(1/2):109-117

Lommel SA, 1995. Genus Dianthovirus. In: Murphy FA, Fauquet CM, Bishop DHL, Ghabrial SA, Jarvis AW, Martelli GP, Mayo MA, Summers MD, eds. Virus Taxonomy - Sixth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Archives of Virology, Supplement 10. New York, USA: Springer-Verlag Wien, 404-406.

Lommel SA, McCain AH, Mayhew DE, Morris TJ, 1983. Survey of commercial carnation cultivars for four viruses in California by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Plant Disease, 67(1):53-56

Lommel SA, McCain AH, Morris TJ, 1982. Evaluation of indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of plant viruses. Phytopathology, 72(8):1018-1022

Lommel SA, Stenger DC, Morris TJ, 1983. Evaluation of virus diseases of commercial carnations in California. Acta Horticulturae, 141:79-88

Loviso, O O, Lisa V, 1978. Virus diseases of carnation. Fitopatologia Brasileira, 3(3):219-233

Navalinskene M, Samuitene M, 1990. Virus diseases of flowering plants. 1. Identification of viruses affecting remontant carnation of Sim group in Lithuania. Eksperimentine Biologija, 1:78-85

Noordam D, Thung TH, van der Want JPH, 1951. Investigations on carnation mosaic I. Tijdschrift over PlantenZiekten, 57:1-14.

Raikhy G, Hallan V, Kulshrestha S, Sharma ML, Verma N, Ram R, Zaidi AA, 2006. Detection of Carnation ringspot and Carnation vein mottle viruses in carnation cultivars in India. Acta Horticulturae [Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on Virus Diseases of Ornamental Plants, Taichung, Taiwan, 9-14 March 2004.], No.722:247-258. http://www.actahort.org

Richter J, Kleinhempel H, Gruber G, Kegler H, 1978. Identification of a virus in pears with stony pit as carnation ringspot virus. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, 14(6):411-412

Rodoni BC, Hepworth G, Richardson C, Moran JR, 1994. The use of a sequential batch testing procedure and ELISA to determine the incidence of five viruses in Victorian cut-flower Sim carnations. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 45(1):223-230

Rudel M, Querfurth G, Paul HL, 1977. Natural occurrence of carnation ringspot virus in Stellaria media (L.) Cyrill. from vineyards detected for the first time. Nachrichtenblatt des Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes, 29(4):59-60

Russo M, Franco A di, Martelli GP, 1987. Cytopathology in the identification and classification of tombusviruses. Intervirology, 28(3):134-143

Ryabov EV, Generozov EV, Kendall TL, Lommel SA, Zavriev SK, 1994. Nucleotide sequence of carnation ringspot dianthovirus RNA-1. Journal of General Virology, 75(1):243-247

Rybalko p, Kharuta LG, 1978. The use of meristem culture in freeing remontant carnation from viruses. Fiziol. i Biokhimiya Kul't. Rast., 10(5):535-540

Sánchez-Navarro JA, Cañizares MC, Cano EA, Pallás V, 2007. Plant tissue distribution and chemical inactivation of six carnation viruses. Crop Protection, 26(7):1049-1054. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02612194

Strausbaugh CA, Gillen AM, Gallian JJ, Camp S, Stander JR, 2006. Influence of host resistance and insecticide seed treatments on curly top in sugar beets. Plant Disease, 90(12):1539-1544. HTTP://www.apsnet.org

Sutton J, 1974. Carnation viruses in Australia. Australian Plant Patholology Society Newsletter, 3:21.

Tremaine JH, Dodds JA, 1985. Carnation ringspot virus. In: AAB Descriptions of Plant Viruses. No. 308. Wellesbourne, UK: Association of Applied Biologists.

Tremaine JH, Ronald WP, 1976. Differential effects of sodium dodecyl sulphate on strains of carnation ringspot virus. Journal of General Virology, 30(3):299-308

Tremaine JH, Ronald WP, McGauley EM, 1983. Effect of sodium dextran sulfate on some isometric plant viruses. Phytopathology, 73(9):1241-1246

Tremaine JH, Ronald WP, McGauley EM, 1984. Temperature-reversible aggregation of two strains of carnation ringspot virus. Phytopathology, 74(2):161-165

Tremaine JH, Ronald WP, Valcic A, 1976. Aggregation properties of carnation ringspot virus. Phytopathology, 66(1):34-39

Valenzuela M, Pizano M, 1992. Distribution of carnation mottle virus and carnation ringspot virus in the Bogota Sabana. Acta Horticulturae, 307:221-224

van Ruiten, JEM, 1987. Quality control in the production of carnation cuttings in the Netherlands: The role of the N.A.K.S. Acta Horticulturae, 216:239-241.

Weerts J, Goethals M, Verhoyen M, 1974. Influence of carnation mottle virus and carnation ringspot virus on the productivity of carnations. Revue de l'Agriculture, 27(3):517-528

Young KoJae, Young KimJae, Joon AhnByung, 1997. Growth characteristics of somatic embryo-derived carnation plants and elimination of CarMV. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science, 38:783-788.

Distribution Maps

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Distribution map Australia: Present
Sutton, 1974Brazil: Present
Lovisolo & Lisa, 1978Canada: Present
Kemp, 1964Colombia: PresentColombia: PresentGermany: Present
Richter et al., 1978; Casper, 1976Denmark: Present
Kristensen, 1957Finland: Present
Bremer & Lahdenpera, 1981France: Present
Devergene & Cardin, 1967UK: Present
Weerts et al., 1974India: Present
Raikhy et al., 2006India
See regional map for distribution within the countryItaly: Present
Faccioli & Marani, 1967Lithuania: Present
Navalinskene et al., 1990Mexico: PresentMexico: PresentNetherlands: Present
Noordam et al., 1951New Zealand: Present
Bennet & Milne, 1976Poland: Present
Kowalska, 1972Russian Federation: Present
Kilevits, 1976; Rybalko & Kharuta, 1978Russian Federation: Present
Kilevits, 1976; Rybalko & Kharuta, 1978USA: PresentUSA: PresentUSA
See regional map for distribution within the country
  • = Present, no further details
  • = Evidence of pathogen
  • = Widespread
  • = Last reported
  • = Localised
  • = Presence unconfirmed
  • = Confined and subject to quarantine
  • = See regional map for distribution within the country
  • = Occasional or few reports
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Distribution map (asia) India: Present
Raikhy et al., 2006Himachal Pradesh: Present
Raikhy et al., 2006Russian Federation: Present
Kilevits, 1976; Rybalko & Kharuta, 1978
Distribution map (europe) Germany: Present
Richter et al., 1978; Casper, 1976Denmark: Present
Kristensen, 1957Finland: Present
Bremer & Lahdenpera, 1981France: Present
Devergene & Cardin, 1967UK: Present
Weerts et al., 1974Italy: Present
Faccioli & Marani, 1967Lithuania: Present
Navalinskene et al., 1990Netherlands: Present
Noordam et al., 1951Poland: Present
Kowalska, 1972Russian Federation: Present
Kilevits, 1976; Rybalko & Kharuta, 1978
Distribution map (africa)
Distribution map (north america) Canada: Present
Kemp, 1964Mexico: PresentUSA: PresentCalifornia: Present
Lommel et al. ,1983a
Distribution map (central america) Colombia: PresentMexico: PresentUSA: Present
Distribution map (south america) Brazil: Present
Lovisolo & Lisa, 1978Colombia: Present
Distribution map (pacific) Australia: Present
Sutton, 1974New Zealand: Present
Bennet & Milne, 1976