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Datasheet

Sulawesi

Index

Summary

  • Last modified:
  • 22 September 2009
    Sulawesi
  • General data
  • Region: South East Asia
  • Climates: Tropical
  • Part of: Indonesia
  • Location map

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DomainKingdomPhylumSpeciesDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
BacteriaProteobacteriacitrus huanglongbing (greening) disease (citrus greening)PresentAubert et al., 1985
BacteriaProteobacteriaLiberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops)PresentCABI & EPPO, 1999
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (cassava bacterial blight)PresentTominaga et al., 1978; IMI, 1993; EPPO, 2014
BacteriaProteobacteriaXanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (bacterial leaf streak of rice)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaFusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Panama disease of banana)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPhakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinia kuehnii (orange rust)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAgrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)PresentFranssen, 1935; Voute, 1937
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)PresentEPPO, 2014; Mound & Halsey, 1978; CIE, 1995
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurodicus destructor (coconut whitefly)PresentMound & Halsey, 1978; Martin, 1985; Martin, 1988; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAnoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)PresentIntroducedYesCABI/EPPO, 2001; NHM
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAulacaspis yasumatsui (cycad aulacaspis scale)PresentWatson et al., 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly)PresentYesDrew, 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)PresentNativeDrew & Hancock, 1994; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)Restricted distributionCAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrontispa longissima (coconut hispine beetle)PresentWoodroof, 1979; Kalshoven & Laan, 1981; EPPO, 2014; van der Goot, 1935; CABI/EPPO, 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChilo suppressalis (striped rice stem borer)PresentNativeYesCIE, 1977; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)PresentCIE, 1988; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm)PresentNativeYesWardhana et al., 2012b; Norris & Murray, 1964; Wardhana et al., 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaConopomorpha cramerella (cocoa pod borer)PresentKalshoven & LGE, Laan PA van der (Reviser translator; Waterhouse, 1993; CIE, 1984; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCoptotermes (termites)PresentPearce, 1987
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCoptotermes curvignathus (rubber termite)PresentNativeKalshoven, 1963
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCulex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)WidespreadYesSunahara et al., 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDiaphorina citri (Asian citrus psyllid)Absent, unreliable recordEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaErionota thrax (banana skipper)WidespreadEvans, 1949; Kalshoven, 1951; Maruyama, 1991; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaEuwallacea destruensPresentNativeSchedl, 1969
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaFerrisia virgata (striped mealybug)PresentWilliams, 2004
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHelicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)PresentIIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaIcerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)PresentIntroducedYesCIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMaconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNezara viridula (green stink bug)WidespreadVan Halteren, 1979; CABI/EPPO, 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaOryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle)PresentZelazny et al., 1992; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParacoccus marginatus (papaya mealybug)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2012
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)PresentKalshoven & van der Laan, 1981; Waterhouse, 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)PresentKalshoven & van der Laan, 1981; Waterhouse, 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014; IIE, 1995
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlanococcus citri (citrus mealybug)PresentLe Pelley, 1968; CABI/EPPO, 1999
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlutella xylostella (diamondback moth)WidespreadSastrosiswojo & Sastrodihardjo, 1986
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaRhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaScirtothrips dorsalis (chilli thrips)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSolenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera exempta (black armyworm)PresentEPPO, 2014; Waterhouse, 1991
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera litura (taro caterpillar)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaToxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)PresentCABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTrialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)PresentNasruddin & Mound, 2016
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaVespa velutina (Asian Hornet)PresentNativeEPPO, 2007; Archer, 2012
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer)PresentNativeUK CAB International, 1973; Wood & Bright, 1992
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus similisPresentNativeWood & Bright, 1992
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus volvulusPresentIntroducedYesWood & Bright, 1992
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer)PresentNativeCABI/EPPO &, 1997; EPPO, 2013
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle)PresentNativeKalshoven, 1959; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBubalus bubalis (Asian water buffalo)Present only in captivity/cultivationBorghese, 2005
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataColumba livia (pigeons)PresentNativeISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTrachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaEchinodermataAcanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish)PresentISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaMelanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)WidespreadNativeJickeli, 1874
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaPomacea canaliculata (golden apple snail)WidespreadIntroducedYesHendarsih-Suharto, et al., 2006; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaMeloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeChlorophytaUlva pertusaPresentNativeWeber Bosse Avan, 1913
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaDeparia petersenii subsp. petersenii (Petersen’s lady fern)PresentNativeKato, 1984
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaLygodium japonicum (Japanese climbing fern)PresentNativeMaideen et al., 2004; Holttum, 1959
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaNephrolepis brownii (Asian swordfern)PresentGBIF, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaAcanthophora spiciferaPresentNativeVerheij & Prud'homme, 1993
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaGracilaria salicorniaPresentNativeVerheij & Prud'homme, 1993
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbutilon indicum (country mallow)PresentNativePROTA, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia decurrens (green wattle)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia longifolia (golden wattle)PresentIntroducedMissouri Botanical Garden, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia mearnsii (black wattle)PresentIntroducedCABI, 2005
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAdenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)PresentNativeILDIS, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)PresentIntroducedPROTA, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlbizia procera (white siris)PresentNativeILDIS, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014; Govaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlocasia macrorrhizos (giant taro)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArtocarpus altilis (breadfruit)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBarringtonia asiatica (sea poison tree)PresentNativeGovaerts & Tulig, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrachypodium sylvaticum (slender false brome)Present, few occurrencesNativeVeldkamp & Vanscheindelen, 1989
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn)PresentNativeILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassia javanica (pink shower)PresentNativeILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassytha filiformis (love-vine)PresentNativeGBIF, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCeratophyllum demersum (coontail)WidespreadVaas, 1956
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChromolaena odorata (Siam weed)WidespreadIntroducedYesGautier, 1992b
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum indicum (Turk's turban)PresentWearn & Mabberley, 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCocos nucifera (coconut)PresentGovaerts et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaColocasia esculenta (taro)PresentGovaerts, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf)PresentTjitrosoedirdjo, 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus imbricatus (shingle flatsedge)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)PresentNativeClayton et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDioscorea alata (white yam)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa colona (junglerice)PresentClayton et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)WidespreadIntroducedYesGopal, 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEpipremnum pinnatum (centipede tongavine)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed)PresentIntroducedYesBelcher, 1956
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEtlingera elatior (torch ginger)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus benjamina (weeping fig)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGliricidia sepium (mother of cocoa)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHibiscus tiliaceus (coast cottonwood)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaImperata cylindrica (cogon grass)WidespreadNativeYesKostermans et al., 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLantana camara (lantana)WidespreadIntroducedYesWhitten et al., 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeonurus japonicus (honeyweed)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena diversifoliaPresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena leucocephala (leucaena)PresentIntroducedCABI, 2005
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose)PresentRaven, 1963
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)PresentRaven, 1963
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMacaranga tanarius (parasol leaf tree)PresentNativeAiry Shaw, 1982
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMangifera indica (mango)PresentIntroducedPROTA, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia peltataPresentVan & Hoogland, 1953
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia umbellata (hogvine)PresentVan & Ooststroom Hoogland, 1953
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant)PresentIntroducedSoerjani et al., 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa pudica (sensitive plant)PresentIntroducedKostermans et al., 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMorus nigra (black mulberry)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNeyraudia reynaudiana (burma reed)PresentNativeGrassWorld, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOcimum tenuiflorum (holy basil)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOryza rufipogon (wild rice)PresentChang, 1975
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaederia foetida (skunkvine)LocalisedNativePuff, 1991
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPanicum repens (torpedo grass)PresentIntroducedSoerjani et al., 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPeltophorum pterocarpum (copperpod)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhaius tankervilleae (nun’s-hood orchid)PresentNativeeMonocot, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhyllanthus urinaria (leafflower)WidespreadNativeYesSoerjani et al., 1987; Moody, 1989
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPiper aduncum (spiked pepper)WidespreadIntroducedYesHartemink, 2006
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlectranthus scutellarioides (coleus)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPolygonum nepalense (Nepal persicaria)PresentEveraarts, 1981
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPsidium guajava (guava)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRicinus communis (castor bean)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSamanea saman (rain tree)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna bacillaris (whitebark senna)PresentILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)PresentILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna siamea (yellow cassia)PresentNativeILDIS, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)PresentMissouri Botanical Garden, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)PresentCABI, 2005
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpathoglottis plicata (Philippine ground orchid)PresentNativeGovaerts, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStriga asiatica (witch weed)PresentNativeKostermans et al., 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTephrosia candida (white tephrosia)PresentNativeILDIS, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTerminalia catappa (Singapore almond)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThemeda arguens (Christmas grass)PresentNativeClayton et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaToona ciliata (toon)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrochloa mutica (para grass)PresentIntroducedClayton et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVigna marina (beach bean)WidespreadNativeILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXyris complanata (yellow-eyed grass)PresentNativeeBotany, 2015
VirusSugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca)PresentWakman et al., 2001

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

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List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DiseaseDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
babesiosisPresentSukanto et al., 1993
bluetongueWidespreadSendow et al., 1986
Chrysomya bezziana infestationPresentNativeYesWardhana et al., 2012b; Norris & Murray, 1964; Wardhana et al., 2014
koi herpesvirus diseasePresentSunarto et al., 2004

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

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