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Datasheet

Zimbabwe

Summary

Last modified:
22 September 2009

Zimbabwe

General data
Region: Southern Africa
Area (km2): 391,000
Climates: Tropical
Capital: Harare

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 13,402,661

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (bacterial canker of tomato)	Restricted distribution			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Last reported 1919			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Last reported 1904			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Anaplasma marginale	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella abortus	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	Last reported 2001			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	citrus huanglongbing (greening) disease (citrus greening)	Restricted distribution			Garnier & Bové, 1996
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Last reported 1999			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Liberibacter africanus (African greening)	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Pasteurella multocida	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops)	Restricted distribution			CABI & EPPO, 1999
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Widespread			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback)	Restricted distribution			IMI, 1991; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			CMI, 1982
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew of sunflower)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2014; Gulya et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew)	Present			CMI, 1988
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Alternaria japonica (pod spot of radish)	Present			Whiteside, 1966; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew of grasses and cereals)	Present			Mtisi & Mashiringwani, 1995; CABI/EPPO, 2004
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps africana (ergot)	Present			Frederickson et al., 1991; Frederickson et al., 1993; Frederickson et al., 1994; Mantle & Hassan, 1994; Frederickson, 1990; IMI Herbarium unda; CABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps fusiformis (pearl millet ergot)	Present			Thakur & King, 1988b; Rothwell, 1983; IMI Herbarium unda; CABI/EPPO, 2006
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Colletotrichum acutatum (black spot of strawberry)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2010
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Gibberella xylarioides (coffee wilt)	Absent, unreliable record			Ndimande, 1985; CABI/EPPO, 2005; Clowes & Hill, 1981; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Present			Whiteside, 1965; CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella pini (Dothistroma blight)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Phomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant)	Present			CABI/EPPO , 2008
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Localised			Pretorius & Holtz, 2008; Seif & Hillocks, 1993; UK CAB International, 1996; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Sphaeropsis sapinea (Sphaeropsis blight)	Present			Whiteside, 1966; Punithalingham & Waterston, 1970; IMI Herbarium unda
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phakopsora pachyrhizi (soyabean rust)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia graminis (stem rust of cereals)	Widespread			Tanner & Van Ginkel, 1987; Mukoyi et al., 2011
Eukaryota	Fungi	Chytridiomycota	Synchytrium endobioticum (wart disease of potato)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite)	Present			Whelan, 1962; Taylor, 1978; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aethina tumida	Present	Native		Papadopoulo, 1964
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm)	Present			Mitchell et al., 1971; Blair, 1975; Taylor, 1982
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurocanthus woglumi (citrus blackfly)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			IIE, 1996
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK CAB International, 1968
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO, 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Apis mellifera scutellata (africanized bee)	Present	Native		Fries et al., 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			NHM, 1957
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Widespread			CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Boophilus microplus	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cacyreus marshalli (pelargonium butterfly)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)	Widespread	Native		EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis cosyra (mango fruit fly)	Restricted distribution			de Meyer, 1998; CABI & EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ceratitis rosa (Natal fruit fly)	Present	Native		EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chilo partellus (spotted stem borer)	Present			CIE, 1989; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysodeixis chalcites (golden twin-spot moth)	Present, few occurrences	Native		Taylor & Kunjeku, 1983; Lapointe et al., 1995; CIE, 1977; Pinhey, 1979; Taylor, 1980
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			CIE, 1988; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			CIE, 1969; Balachowsky, 1956
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomya bezziana (Old World screw-worm)	Present	Native	Yes	Cuthbertson, 1933; Hall et al., 2001; Wardhana et al., 2012b; Hall et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cinara cupressi sensu lato (Cypress aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Ciesla, 1991; Watson et al., 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Coptotermes (termites)	Present			Coaton & Sheasby, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm)	Present	Introduced		Pinhey , 1975
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Yes	Coaton & Sheasby, 1979
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread		Yes	Sivagnaname et al., 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dacus ciliatus (lesser pumpkin fly)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2002; Munro, 1984; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Daphnia lumholtzi	Present	Native		Magadza, 1994
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diaspidiotus perniciosus (San José scale)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dinoderus minutus (bamboo borer)	Present			NHM, 1936
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Diuraphis noxia (Russian wheat aphid)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Epichoristodes acerbella (South African carnation tortrix)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eriosoma lanigerum (woolly aphid)	Present			CIE, 1975
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Eulachnus rileyi (pine needle aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Katerere, 1983; Murphy, 1996; Gopo et al., 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			CIE, 1966
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)	Present	Introduced		CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Gonipterus scutellatus (eucalyptus snout beetle)	Present			Barret & Carter, 1976; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Widespread			IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (black tea thrips)	Present			CIE, 1961
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			CIE, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia rapax (greedy scale (USA))	Present			Merrill, 1953
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			Matimati et al., 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Insignorthezia insignis (greenhouse orthezia)	Present			NMH collection
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Linepithema humile (Argentine ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Ferrer, 2000
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza huidobrensis (serpentine leafminer)	Absent, unreliable record			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrobrachium rosenbergii (giant freshwater prawn)	Present	Introduced		New, 2000b
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Macrosiphum euphorbiae (potato aphid)	Present	Introduced		CIE, 1984
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mononychellus tanajoa (cassava green mite)	Present			Yaninek, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Myzus persicae (green peach aphid)	Present			Millar, 1994; CIE, 1979; Remaudiere & Autrique, 1985
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			Sithole et al., 1987; Blair, 1990; CABI/EPPO, 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus viridis (spherical mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nomadacris septemfasciata (red locust)	Indigenous, localized			Uvarov, 1923b; Jack, 1931; Poulton, 1926; Jack, 1936; Miller, 1936; Chorley, 1939; Pinhey, 1965
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Parthenolecanium persicae (peach scale)	Present			Hall, 1935
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)	Present	Native	Yes	Wheeler, 1922
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phenacoccus manihoti (cassava mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Neuenschwander & Herren, 1988; Giga, 1994; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phoracantha semipunctata (eucalyptus longhorned borer)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2007
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)	Widespread			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pineus pini (pine woolly aphid)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Anon, 1971; Barnes et al., 1976; Blackman et al., 1995
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			Pyle, 1979; CABI/EPPO, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus kenyae (coffee mealybug)	Present			Cox, 1989; CABI/EPPO, 2001; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			CIE, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Prays citri (citrus flower moth)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CIE, 1982
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudococcus viburni (osbcure mealybug)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer)	Present			Mvumi et al., 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1993
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Scirtothrips aurantii (South African citrus thrips)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Champ & Dyte, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Present			Giga & Katerere, 1986; Giga et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera exempta (black armyworm)	Present			Haggis, 1984; UK CAB International, 1972; Rose et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)	Present	Introduced		FAO, 2017
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm)	Widespread			CIE, 1967; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)	Present			IIE, 1996
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumastocoris peregrinus (bronze bug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Nadel et al., 2010; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumatotibia leucotreta (false codling moth)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			Essig, 1949; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes ricini (castor bean whitefly)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trialeurodes vaporariorum (whitefly, greenhouse)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trioza erytreae (African citrus psyllid)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Varroa destructor (Varroa mite)	Present			OIE, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Viteus vitifoliae (grapevine phylloxera)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Introduced		Wood & Bright, 1992
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO &, 1997; EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose)	Present	Native		BirdLife International, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present	Introduced		Froese & Pauly, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Clarias gariepinus	Present	Native		Bell-Cross & Minshull, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Cyprinus carpio (common carp)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Costa et al., 1993
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Equus asinus (donkeys)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia affinis (western mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced		Bell-Cross & Minshull , 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Froese & Pauly, 2008
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepomis cyanellus (green sunfish)	Absent, formerly present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese & Pauly, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lepomis macrochirus (bluegill)	Present	Introduced		Bell-Cross & Minshull, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)	Present	Introduced		Welcomme, 1988; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Myocastor coypus (coypu)	Unconfirmed record	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)	Present	Introduced		Bell-Cross & Minshull, 1988; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Native		Pullin et al., 1997; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Pullin et al., 1997; Froese Pauly, 2004; Zengeya & Marshall, 2007; Chifamba, 1998; Marshall & Tweddle, 2007; Zengeya & Marshall, 2008
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Quelea quelea (weaver bird)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Mundy & Herremans, 1997
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salmo trutta (sea trout)	Present	Introduced		Bell-Cross & Minshull, 1988; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout)	Present	Introduced		Froese Pauly, 2004; Welcomme, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Threskiornis aethiopicus (sacred ibis)	Present	Native		Hoyo et al., 1992
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tinca tinca (tench)	Present	Introduced		FishBase, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present, few occurrences	Native		Bruce, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Varanus niloticus (Nile monitor)	Present	Native		Spawls et al., 2002; Bayless, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cornu aspersum (common garden snail)	Localised	Introduced		Herbert, 2010
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Theba pisana (white garden snail)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice leaf nematode)	Present			Anon., 1972; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Globodera rostochiensis (yellow potato cyst nematode)	Absent, intercepted only			CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			Martin, 1958; Siddiqi, 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne ethiopica (Root-knot nematode)	Present	Native		Whitehead, 1968; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne hapla (root knot nematode)	Restricted distribution			Martin, 1961; Shepherd & Coombs, 1981; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Widespread			Martin & Armstrong, 1975; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Widespread			Martin & Armstrong, 1975; Way, 1982; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Widespread			Keetch & Buckley, 1984; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			Martin, 1969; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Widespread			Martin, 1961; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Christella dentata (soft fern)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Lygodium microphyllum (old world climbing fern)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Pteridium aquilinum (bracken)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Salvinia molesta (Kariba weed)	Widespread			Marshall, 1993; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Native		Achigan-Dako, 2010
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon indicum (country mallow)	Present			Flora Zambesiaca, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia angustissima (prairie acacia)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)	Present	Introduced		Mitchell & et al. , 1987; World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia crassicarpa (northern wattle)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia dealbata (acacia bernier)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia decurrens (green wattle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CSIRO, 2000; Nyoka , 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia farnesiana (huisache)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia hockii	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia karroo (sweet thorn)	Present	Native		Drummond, 1981
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia longifolia (golden wattle)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mangium (brown salwood)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia mearnsii (black wattle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Luyt et al., 1987; Nyoka , 2002; ILDIS, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia melanoxylon (Australian blackwood)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Mitchell & et al. , 1987; Nyoka, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present	Native		Goldsmith & Carter, 1981; ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum australe (spiny-bur)	Localised	Introduced		GBIF, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)	Widespread			Wells et al., 1986
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aeschynomene indica (Indian jointvetch)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum houstonianum (blue billygoat weed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	BioNET-EAFRINET, 2016; Maroyi, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia procera (white siris)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Buss, 2002; ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alectra vogelii (yellow witchweed)	Widespread	Native		Philcox, 1990
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed)	Restricted distribution			Holm et al., 1991; PROTA, 2014; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus blitum (livid amaranth)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Townsend, 1988; PROTA, 2012; Hyde et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (leafy amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Grubben, 2004
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus hybridus (smooth pigweed)	Present			Rambakudzibga, 1991; Townsend, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus viridis (slender amaranth)	Present			Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Exell, 1960; Hyde & Wursten, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aristolochia elegans (elegant Dutchman’s pipe)	Present	Introduced		Weeds of Australia, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Hyde et al., 2013a
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus asparagoides (bridal creeper)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Avena fatua (wild oat)	Present			Thomas & Schwerzel, 1981
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axonopus fissifolius	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens pilosa (blackjack)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Introduced		Struwig et al., 2011; Whitehouse, 1996; USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Briza maxima (large quaking grass)	Localised	Introduced		Hyde et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Broussonetia papyrifera (paper mulberry)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Buddleja davidii (butterfly bush)	Present	Introduced		Aluka African Plants, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn)	Present	Introduced		Buss, 2002; ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra)	Present	Introduced		Mafongoya & Nair, 1996
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Native	Yes	World Agroforestry Centre, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum grandiflorum (balloon vine)	Present			EPPO, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present			PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia fistula (Indian laburnum)	Present	Introduced		Grace et al., 2012; ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia javanica (pink shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina cunninghamiana (Australian beefwood)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002; Gwaze & Steward, 1990
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus biflorus (Indian sandbur)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Native		Cook et al., 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centaurea melitensis	Present	Introduced		Jeffrey, 1968
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centratherum punctatum (lark daisy)	Present	Introduced		Flann, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ceratophyllum demersum (coontail)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium album (fat hen)	Present			Holm et al., 1991; Brenan, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chenopodium murale (nettleleaf goosefoot)	Widespread			Holm et al., 1991; Brenan, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chromolaena odorata (Siam weed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Gautier, 1992b
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cirsium arvense (creeping thistle)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colocasia esculenta (taro)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Commelina benghalensis (wandering jew)	Restricted distribution			Chivinge, 1983; Drummond, 1984; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Commelina diffusa (spreading dayflower)	Present			Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conium maculatum (poison hemlock)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza bonariensis (hairy fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza canadensis (Canadian fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Conyza sumatrensis (tall fleabane)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Corymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cylindropuntia fulgida (jumping cholla)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Environmental Management Agency (EMA) Zimbabwe, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cylindropuntia rosea (hudson pear)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Novoa et al., 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon citratus (citronella grass)	Present			Chagonda et al., 2000
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass)	Present			eMonocot, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Widespread	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon nlemfuensis (African Bermuda-grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus compressus (annual sedge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present			Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1977
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Rambakudzibga, 1999; Govaerts, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia melanoxylon (African blackwood)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dalbergia sissoo	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura ferox (fierce thornapple)	Present	Introduced		Maroyi, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura stramonium (jimsonweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichrostachys cinerea (sickle bush)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria abyssinica (East African couchgrass)	Present			Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present			Drummond, 1984; Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria longiflora (false couch grass)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria velutina (velvet fingergrass)	Restricted distribution		Yes	Drummond, 1984; EPPO, 2014; Launert & Pope, 1989.
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Drymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991; Wild, 1961; USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)	Present	Introduced		Prota4U, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present			Guala, 1995
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa pyramidalis	Present	Native		Clayton, 1989
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eclipta prostrata (eclipta)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ehrharta erecta (panic veldtgrass)	Present	Native		Launert, 1971
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Chikwenhere, 2001; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleocharis dulcis (Chinese water chestnut)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Widespread	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emex australis (Doublegee)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eragrostis lehmanniana (Lehmann lovegrass)	Present	Native		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erigeron karvinskianus (Karwinsky’s fleabane)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Hyde et al., 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present	Introduced		Buss, 2002; PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus cladocalyx (sugar gum)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus paniculata (grey ironbark)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus sideroxylon (black ironbark)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hirta (garden spurge)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia tirucalli (euphorbia)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Falcataria moluccana (batai wood)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flacourtia indica (governor's plum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Widespread			Schwerzel et al., 1979; USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gleditsia triacanthos (honey locust)	Present			ILDIS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (mother of cocoa)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gomphocarpus physocarpus (balloon cotton bush)	Present	Introduced		Notten, 2010
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grevillea robusta (silky oak)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Buss , 2002; Nyoka , 2002; World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heliotropium indicum (Indian heliotrope)	Present			Martins, 1990
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heterotis rotundifolia (pink lady)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus trionum (Venice mallow)	Present			Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997; Excell, 1961
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hydrocotyle ranunculoides (floating pennywort)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2013; Chikwenhere, 2001
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)	Present	Introduced		USDA-NRCS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present	Native		Wells et al., 1986
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera spicata (creeping indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Introduced		Prota4U, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013; ILDIS, 2014; Bisby et al., 1994
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita (Asian indigo)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)	Present	Introduced		Gunn & Ritchie, 1982
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea ochracea (fence morning-glory)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea purpurea (tall morning glory)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present	Introduced		Chivandi et al., 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)	Present	Introduced		Schmidt et al., 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Juncus effusus (common rush)	Present	Native		Kirschner, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)	Present	Introduced		Fernandes, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lagarosiphon major (African elodea)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2006; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lemna perpusilla (duckweed)	Present			GBIF, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)	Present	Native		Hyde et al., 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lepidium draba (hoary cress)	Present, few occurrences		Yes	Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ligustrum lucidum (broad-leaf privet)	Localised	Introduced		Hyde et al., 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Limnobium laevigatum (South American spongeplant)	Present	Introduced		Hyde et al., 2016; Howard et al., 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)	Present	Introduced		eMonocot, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)	Present			Raven, 1963
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree)	Present	Introduced		CABI, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melia azedarach (Chinaberry)	Present	Introduced		Nyoka , 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melilotus albus (honey clover)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis repens (natal redtop)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Yes	Hyde et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant)	Present	Introduced		Anon., 2001a
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa)	Present	Introduced		Leavold et al., 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Henderson, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1991; Holm et al., 1997; USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014; ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myriophyllum aquaticum (parrot's feather)	Present	Introduced		Orchard, 1981; Chikwenhere, 1994; Chikwenhere, 2001; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Myriophyllum spicatum (spiked watermilfoil)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991; Chikwenhere, 1998
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nelsonia canescens (blue pussyleaf)	Present	Native		Pickering & Roe, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Neonotonia wightii (perennial soybean)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata (wild olive)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. undulatifolius (wavyleaf basketgrass)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche minor (common broomrape)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche ramosa (branched broomrape)	Present	Introduced		ter Borg, 1994
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza barthii	Present	Native		Flora Zambesiaca, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza longistaminata (perennial wild rice)	Present			Fernandes et al., 1971
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oryza punctata (wild rice)	Present	Native		Clayton, 1970; USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Bingham et al., 2013; Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis latifolia (sorrel)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Panicum repens (torpedo grass)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Palgrave, 1977
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Introduced		McConnachie et al., 2011; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum distichum (knotgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton, 1989
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum scrobiculatum (ricegrass paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014; PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora ligularis (sweet granadilla)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Hyde et al., 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora tarminiana (banana passionfruit)	Present			GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu grass)	Restricted distribution	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979; Clayton, 1989; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum polystachion (mission grass)	Present	Native		Clayton & Renvoize, 1982
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum setaceum (fountain grass)	Present	Native		Hill, 1972
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phalaris minor (littleseed canarygrass)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phragmites australis (common reed)	Present			Holm et al., 1991; Launert, 1971
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Introduced		Mairura, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pimenta dioica (allspice)	Present			FAO, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present	Introduced		FAO, 2001
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus elliottii (slash pine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Coates & Coates, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus halepensis (Aleppo pine)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus patula (Mexican weeping pine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Haysom & Murphy, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus radiata (radiata pine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Buss, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present		Yes	Hyde et al., 2013; Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pittosporum undulatum (Australian cheesewood)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain)	Present	Native		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Poa annua (annual meadowgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014; Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum arenastrum (common knotweed)	Present	Introduced		Hyde et al., 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polygonum aviculare (prostrate knotweed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present			Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca pilosa (kiss-me-quick)	Present	Introduced		Maroyi, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present	Introduced		Pasiecznik et al., 2001
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Introduced		FAO, 2013; Cronk & Fuller, 1995
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)	Present			Holm et al., 1991
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rhamphicarpa fistulosa	Present			Mielcarek, 1996; USDA-ARS, 2013; Hansen, 1975; Philcox, 1990
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rivina humilis (bloodberry)	Present	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass)	Restricted distribution			Rambakudibga, 1988; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus niveus (Mysore raspberry)	Present	Introduced		Kew Herbarium Catalogue, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rubus rosifolius (roseleaf raspberry)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass)	Present	Introduced		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria hyacinthoides (African bowstring hemp)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna multijuga (November shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna obtusifolia (sicklepod)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna septemtrionalis (smooth senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna siamea (yellow cassia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna spectabilis (whitebark senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna surattensis (golden senna)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania punicea (red sesbania)	Present	Introduced		Wells et al., 1986b
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sesban (sesban)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014; ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; Clayton, 1989
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria viridis (green foxtail)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Boyd et al., 1984; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		Flora Zambesiaca, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum nigrum (black nightshade)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum seaforthianum (Brazilian nightshade)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus arvensis (perennial sowthistle)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spergula arvensis (corn spurry)	Present			Wild, 1961
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Henderson, 2001
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass)	Widespread	Native		Oudtshoorn F van, 1999
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stellaria media (common chickweed)	Present			Wild, 1961
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Introduced		Sauer, 1972
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga asiatica (witch weed)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Holm et al., 1979; Mohamed et al., 2001; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga densiflora (witchweed)	Absent, invalid record			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga gesnerioides (cowpea witchweed)	Widespread			Parker & Riches, 1993; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga hermonthica (witchweed)	Widespread			M'Boob, 1994; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tagetes minuta (stinking Roger)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1991; Rambakudzibga, 1991; Holm et al., 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Taraxacum officinale complex (dandelion)	Present	Introduced		Holm et al., 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach)	Present	Introduced		Grubben & Denton, 2004
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Toona ciliata (toon)	Present	Introduced		Hyde et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Trapa natans (waterchestnut)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine)	Present			Drummond, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tridax procumbens (coat buttons)	Restricted distribution			Drummond, 1984; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urena lobata (caesar weed)	Present			Holm et al., 1979; USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa panicoides (liverseed grass)	Restricted distribution	Native		Holm et al., 1991; USDA-ARS, 2003; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Utricularia gibba	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbena litoralis (blue vervain)	Present	Introduced		Maroyi, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbesina encelioides (golden crownbeard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vernicia fordii (tung-oil tree)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthium spinosum (bathurst burr)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Xanthosoma sagittifolium (elephant ear)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Nyoka, 2002
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia bigemina	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Babesia bovis	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Plasmodium relictum	Present	Native		Beadell et al., 2006
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Theileria parva	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Last reported 1920			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African swine fever virus	Last reported 1992			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			alcelaphine herpesvirus 1	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Arterivirus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Barley yellow dwarf viruses (barley yellow dwarf)	Present			Lister & Ranieri, 1995
Virus			bluetongue virus	Last reported 2001			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Last reported 2001			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	Last reported 1987			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Cassava brown streak viruses (cassava brown streak disease)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Virus			Cassava mosaic disease (African cassava mosaic)	Widespread			CABI & EPPO, 1998
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus	Present			Thottappilly et al., 1995; CABI/EPPO, 2010; Sithole-Niang et al., 1996
Virus			duck hepatitis A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			influenza A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Iris yellow spot virus (iris yellow spot)	Present			Karavina et al., 2016; Karavina et al., 2016
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Maize dwarf mosaic virus (dwarf mosaic of maize)	Present			Bonga & Cole, 1997; CABI/EPPO, 2003
Virus			Maize streak virus (streak disease of maize)	Widespread			Rose, 1974; CABI & EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014
Virus			myxoma virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabies virus	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Rice yellow mottle virus	Restricted distribution			CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Last reported 2001			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rinderpest virus	Last reported 1898			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Sugarcane mosaic virus (mosaic of abaca)	Present			ISSCT, 1989; EPPO, 2014
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Sweet potato feathery mottle virus (internal cork disease of sweet potato)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			visna/maedi virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
acarapisosis of honey bees	No information available			OIE, 2009
African horse sickness	Last reported 2004			OIE, 2012
African swine fever	Last reported 1992			OIE, 2012
American foulbrood of honey bees	No information available			OIE, 2009
anaplasmosis	Reported present or known to be present			Norval et al., 1984; Lawrence & Norval, 1987; OIE, 2012
anthrax	Present			OIE, 2012; FAO Animal Health Yearbook1971; OIE, 1997
Aujeszky's disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
avian chlamydiosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
avian infectious bronchitis	Present			OIE, 2009
avian influenza	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; Cadman et al., 1994
babesiosis	Present			OIE, 2012; Koch et al., 1990; Bossche & Mudenge, 1999; Smeenk et al., 2000; Munatswa & Dolan, 1989; Katsande et al., 1999
bluetongue	Absent, reported but not confirmed			OIE, 2009; Jorgensen et al., 1989; Anderson & Rowe, 1998
bovine anaplasmosis	Present			OIE, 2009
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
bovine tuberculosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
bovine venereal trichomonosis	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine viral diarrhoea	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present			OIE, 2012; AU-IBAR, 2011
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2012
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
camelpox	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
Chrysomya bezziana infestation	Present	Native	Yes	Cuthbertson, 1933; Hall et al., 2001; Wardhana et al., 2012b
classical swine fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
contagious agalactia	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
contagious equine metritis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
crayfish plague	No information available			OIE, 2009
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
dermatophilosis	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
dourine	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
duck virus hepatitis	No information available			OIE, 2009
enzootic abortion of ewes	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
enzootic bovine leukosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; OIE, 1999
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	No information available			OIE, 2009
epizootic ulcerative syndrome	No information available			OIE, 2009
Equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
equine infectious anaemia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
equine influenza	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
equine piroplasmosis	Present			OIE, 2009
equine rhinopneumonitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
equine viral arteritis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
European foulbrood	No information available			OIE, 2009
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Present			OIE, 2012; Kitching, 1998
fowl typhoid	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
glanders	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
Gyrodactylus salaris infection	No information available			OIE, 2009
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Last reported 1996			OIE Handistatus, 2005
heartwater	Present			OIE, 2012; Sinclair, 1927
infectious bursal disease	Present			OIE, 2012
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	No information available			OIE, 2009
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis	No information available			OIE, 2009
infectious laryngotracheitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
infectious salmon anaemia	No information available			OIE, 2009
Japanese encephalitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
koi herpesvirus disease	No information available			OIE, 2009
leishmaniosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2012
leptospirosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2012
lumpy skin disease	Present			OIE, 2012; Huston, 1945
malignant catarrhal fever	Reported present or known to be present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Marek's disease	Present			OIE, 2009
myxomatosis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
Nairobi sheep disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
Newcastle disease	Present			OIE, 2012
Nipah virus infection	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
paratuberculosis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; Pandey et al., 1987
Pasteurella multocida infections	Localised			Lane et al., 1992; Dziva et al., 2000
peste des petits ruminants	Disease never reported			OIE, 2012
Plasmodium relictum infection	Present	Native		Beadell et al., 2006
porcine enterovirus infections	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
pullorum disease	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009
Q fever	Last reported 1999			OIE, 2012
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
rabies	Present			OIE, 2012; Bingham, 1992
red sea bream iridoviral disease	No information available			OIE, 2009
Rift Valley fever	Last reported 2010			OIE, 2012
rinderpest	Last reported 1898			OIE, 2012
scrapie	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
sheep and goat pox	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
small hive beetle infestation	Present	Native		Papadopoulo, 1964; OIE, 2009
spring viraemia of carp	No information available			OIE, 2009
surra	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
swine vesicular disease	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Taura syndrome	No information available			OIE, 2009
Theileria parva infections	Present			Munatswa, 1989; Norval et al., 1992
theileriosis	Present			OIE, 2009
toxoplasmosis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
Trichinella	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey bees	No information available			OIE, 2009
trypanosomosis	Present			OIE, 2012; Bossche & Mudenge, 1997
tuberculosis	Last reported 1996			OIE, 2012
tularaemia	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
turkey rhinotracheitis	Disease not reported			OIE, 2009; Cadman et al., 1994
varroosis of honey bees	Present			OIE, 2009
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
vesicular stomatitis	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	No information available			OIE, 2009
visna/maedi	Disease never reported			OIE, 2009
West Nile fever	Disease never reported			OIE, 2012
white spot disease	No information available			OIE, 2009
yellow head disease	No information available			OIE, 2009

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Area Harvested	108	Im	143	Im	174	Im	200	F	200	F
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Production Quantity	77	Im	90	Im	92	Im	99	Im	121	Im
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Yield	7129.63	Fc	6293.71	Fc	5287.36	Fc	4950	Fc	6050	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	710	Im	694	Im	743	Im	718	Im	712	Im
Apples	Production Quantity	6090	Im	6196	Im	6121	Im	5702	Im	6628	Im
Apples	Yield	85774.6	Fc	89279.5	Fc	82382.2	Fc	79415	Fc	93089.9	Fc
Apricots	Area Harvested	21	F	21	F	21	Im	20	F	20	F
Apricots	Production Quantity	43	Im	44	Im	43	Im	40	F	40	F
Apricots	Yield	20476.2	Fc	20952.4	Fc	20476.2	Fc	20000	Fc	20000	Fc
Artichokes	Area Harvested	21	Im	24	Im	22	Im	20	Im	17	Im
Artichokes	Production Quantity	293	Im	311	Im	267	Im	224	Im	232	Im
Artichokes	Yield	139524	Fc	129583	Fc	121364	Fc	112000	Fc	136471	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	78	Im	82	Im	81	Im	76	Im	65	F
Asparagus	Production Quantity	260	Im	276	Im	237	Im	198	Im	205	F
Asparagus	Yield	33333.3	Fc	33658.5	Fc	29259.3	Fc	26052.6	Fc	31538.5	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	229	Im	210	Im	189	Im	192	Im	190	Im
Avocados	Production Quantity	1275	Im	1297	Im	1281	Im	1346	Im	1191	Im
Avocados	Yield	55676.9	Fc	61761.9	Fc	67777.8	Fc	70104.2	Fc	62684.2	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	14258	Im	18777	Im	21373	Im	20799	Im	20617	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	94921	Im	108907	Im	106153	Im	102391	Im	102545	Im
Bananas	Yield	66573.9	Fc	58000.2	Fc	49666.9	Fc	49228.8	Fc	49738.1	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	9745	Im	13000	F	10522	Im	10320	Im	9000
Barley	Production Quantity	65299	Im	67000	F	57964	Im	50000	P	48000
Barley	Seed	1169.4	Fc	1169.4	Fc	1560	Fc	1262.64	Fc	1032	Fc
Barley	Yield	67007.7	Fc	51538.5	Fc	55088.4	Fc	48449.6	Fc	53333.3	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	71035	Im	57815		60901	Im	52075	Im	56300
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	26225	Im	21671		34407	Im	27157	Im	30300
Beans, dry	Seed	4972.45	Fc	4972.45	Fc	4047.05	Fc	4263.07	Fc	3645.25	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	3691.84	Fc	3748.34	Fc	5649.66	Fc	5214.98	Fc	5381.88	Fc
Beans, green	Production Quantity	3018	Im	3207	Im	2750	Im	2000	F	1700	F
Berries Nes	Area Harvested	10	F	10	F	10	F	10	F	10	F
Berries Nes	Production Quantity	43	Im	44	Im	43	Im	51	Im	45	Im
Berries Nes	Yield	43000	Fc	44000	Fc	43000	Fc	51000	Fc	45000	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	31	Im	33	Im	31	Im	33	Im	28	F
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	406	Im	460	Im	349	Im	299	Im	327	Im
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	130968	Fc	139394	Fc	112581	Fc	90606.1	Fc	116786	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	150	Im	185	Im	201	Im	180	Im	130	F
Cassava	Area Harvested	47865	Im	46613	Im	53236	Im	47130	Im	44500	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	224558	Im	204236	Im	215635	Im	206147	Im	192000	F
Cassava	Yield	46914.9	Fc	43815.2	Fc	40505.5	Fc	43740.1	Fc	43146.1	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	20	Im	21	Im	25	Im	21	Im	28	Im
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	275	Im	292	Im	250	Im	209	Im	217	Im
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	137500	Fc	139048	Fc	100000	Fc	99523.8	Fc	77500	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	1942060	A	1900930	A	2089410	A	2235440	A	1949450	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	1592200	A	1437030	A	910797	A	691534	A	1273020	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	53930.9	A	53930.9	A	53171.7	A	58068.2	A	51619.2	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	8198.52	Fc	7559.62	Fc	4359.12	Fc	3093.5	Fc	6530.15	Fc
Cereals, nes	Area Harvested	155	Im	152	Im	146	Im	175	Im	180	F
Cereals, nes	Production Quantity	2144	Im	1957	Im	1864	Im	1563	Im	2250	F
Cereals, nes	Yield	138323	Fc	128750	Fc	127671	Fc	89314.3	Fc	125000	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1942060	A	1900930	A	2089410	A	2235440	A	1949450	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1592410	A	1437230	A	910956	A	691669	A	1273150	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	53930.9	A	53930.9	A	53171.7	A	58068.2	A	51619.2	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	8199.61	Fc	7560.66	Fc	4359.88	Fc	3094.11	Fc	6530.82	Fc
Chestnuts	Production Quantity	76	Im	64	Im	68	Im	85	Im	77	Im
Chick peas	Area Harvested	249	Im	255	Im	256	Im	321	Im	292	Im
Chick peas	Production Quantity	433	Im	382	Im	396	Im	375	Im	338	Im
Chick peas	Yield	17389.6	Fc	14980.4	Fc	15468.8	Fc	11682.2	Fc	11575.3	Fc
Chillies and peppers, dry	Area Harvested	8642	Im	11477	Im	13938	Im	16000	F	16000	F
Chillies and peppers, dry	Production Quantity	9500	F	10500	Im	13719	Im	14812	Im	11576	Im
Chillies and peppers, dry	Yield	10992.8	Fc	9148.73	Fc	9842.88	Fc	9257.5	Fc	7235	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	1994	Im	1652	Im	1852	Im	946	Im	981	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	79	Im	77	Im	82	Im	80	Im	79	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	374	Im	381	Im	376	Im	355	Im	352	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	47341.8	Fc	49480.5	Fc	45853.7	Fc	44375	Fc	44557	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	18648	A	18223	A	19498	A	19198	A	19030	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	132381	A	114479	A	95836	A	132301	A	132498	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	70989.4	Fc	62821.2	Fc	49151.7	Fc	68913.9	Fc	69625.9	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1928880	A	1886480	A	2076190	A	2224900	A	1899530	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1547730	A	1386530	A	870478	A	660263	A	1123650	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	52369.9	A	52369.9	A	51457.8	A	56497.3	A	50577	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	8024.02	Fc	7349.86	Fc	4192.68	Fc	2967.61	Fc	5915.4	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	5397	Im	4567	Im	4498	Im	3859	Im	3800	F
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	2797	Im	2100	*	1380	*	1440	*	1860	*
Coffee, green	Yield	5182.51	Fc	4598.2	Fc	3068.03	Fc	3731.54	Fc	4894.74	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	90000	F	38000	F	80000	F	116000	F	80000	F
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	170000	*	69000	F	145000	*	210000	*	146000	*
Cottonseed	Seed	11700	Fc	11700	Fc	4688.49	Fc	9750	Fc	10625	Fc
Cow peas, dry	Area Harvested
Cow peas, dry	Production Quantity
Cow peas, dry	Seed
Cow peas, dry	Yield
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	124	Im	125	F	120	F	115	F	110	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	238	Im	265	F	250	F	245	F	230	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	19193.5	Fc	21200	Fc	20833.3	Fc	21304.3	Fc	20909.1	Fc
Currants	Production Quantity	367	Im	373	Im	368	Im	346	Im	343	Im
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	394117	A	160400	A	329117	A	428868	A	401665	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	92298	A	39995	A	81700	A	119660	A	82729	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	2341.89	Fc	2493.45	Fc	2482.4	Fc	2790.14	Fc	2059.65	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	36185	A	40059	A	43929	A	42806	A	42430	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	246031	A	242401	A	220791	A	252643	A	253579	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	67992.5	Fc	60511	Fc	50260.9	Fc	59020.5	Fc	59764.1	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	528	Im	516	Im	552	Im	535	Im	530	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	3450	Im	3510	Im	3467	Im	3245	Im	3250	F
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	65340.9	Fc	68023.3	Fc	62808	Fc	60654.2	Fc	61320.8	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	169	Im	165	Im	177	Im	172	Im	170	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	1167	Im	1187	Im	1173	Im	1109	Im	1100	F
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	69053.3	Fc	71939.4	Fc	66271.2	Fc	64476.7	Fc	64705.9	Fc
Garlic	Production Quantity	190	Im	202	Im	173	Im	145	Im	150	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	912	Im	891	Im	953	Im	916	Im	908	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	8862	Im	9017	Im	8907	Im	8337	Im	8350	F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	97171.1	Fc	101201	Fc	93462.8	Fc	91015.3	Fc	91960.4	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	389	Im	380	Im	407	Im	393	Im	390	F
Grapes	Production Quantity	3078	Im	3132	Im	3094	Im	2896	Im	2900	F
Grapes	Yield	79126	Fc	82421.1	Fc	76019.7	Fc	73689.6	Fc	74359	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	245000	*	256207		170000	*	180000	*	275100
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	92800	*	106147		78570	*	80000	*	125000
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	6800	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	3787.76	Fc	4143.02	Fc	4621.76	Fc	4444.44	Fc	4543.8	Fc
Jute	Area Harvested	4117	F	4117	F	4117	Im	3868	Im	3665	Im
Jute	Production Quantity	2298	Im	1995	Im	1700	Im	3660	Im	2729	Im
Jute	Yield	5581.73	Fc	4845.76	Fc	4129.22	Fc	9462.25	Fc	7446.11	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	4117	A	4117	A	4117	A	3868	A	3665	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	2298	A	1995	A	1700	A	3660	A	2729	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	5581.73	Fc	4845.76	Fc	4129.22	Fc	9462.25	Fc	7446.11	Fc
Leeks, other alliaceous veg	Production Quantity	155	Im	180	F	224	Im	138	Im	143	Im
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	798	Im	848	Im	727	Im	609	Im	632	Im
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	2490	Im	2433	Im	2603	Im	2504	Im	2482	Im
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	14057	Im	14303	Im	14129	Im	16259	Im	16284	Im
Lemons and limes	Yield	56453.8	Fc	58787.5	Fc	54279.7	Fc	64932.1	Fc	65608.4	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	28	Im	32	Im	37	Im	35	Im	30	F
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	184	Im	203	Im	258	Im	249	Im	215	F
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	65714.3	Fc	63437.5	Fc	69729.7	Fc	71142.9	Fc	71666.7	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	1401010	Im	1362560		1508000	P	1730000		1445800
Maize	Production Quantity	1327510	Im	1192400		700000	*	496000		952600
Maize	Seed	42030.2	Fc	42030.2	Fc	40876.9	Fc	45240	Fc	43250	Fc
Maize	Yield	9475.38	Fc	8751.17	Fc	4641.91	Fc	2867.05	Fc	6588.74	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	1680	Im	1761	Im	1748	Im	1626	Im	1400	F
Maize, green	Production Quantity	3930	Im	4176	Im	3581	Im	2989	Im	3100	F
Maize, green	Yield	23392.9	Fc	23713.8	Fc	20486.3	Fc	18382.5	Fc	22142.9	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	715	Im	568	Im	432	Im	271	Im	269	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1272	Im	1294	Im	1278	Im	1294	Im	1189	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	17790.2	Fc	22781.7	Fc	29583.3	Fc	47749.1	Fc	44200.7	Fc
Millet	Area Harvested	236714	Im	237818		229788	Im	193000		221703
Millet	Production Quantity	58436	Im	50999		40000	P	37000		43800
Millet	Seed	3550.71	Fc	3550.71	Fc	3567.27	Fc	3446.82	Fc	1930	Fc
Millet	Yield	2468.63	Fc	2144.46	Fc	1740.73	Fc	1917.1	Fc	1975.62	Fc
Mushrooms and truffles	Production Quantity	613	Im	651	Im	558	Im	467	Im	484	Im
Nuts, nes	Area Harvested	2000	F	2000	F	2000	F	2000	F	2034	Im
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	2189	Im	1838	Im	1939	Im	2495	Im	2263	Im
Nuts, nes	Yield	10945	Fc	9190	Fc	9695	Fc	12475	Fc	11125.9	Fc
Oats	Area Harvested	272	Im	266	Im	339	Im	401	Im	350	F
Oats	Production Quantity	549	Im	502	Im	650	F	700	P	800	F
Oats	Yield	20183.8	Fc	18872.2	Fc	19174	Fc	17456.4	Fc	22857.1	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	756490	A	505473	A	618037	A	746285	A	831996	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	199757	A	133419	A	189329	A	237307	A	231670	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	13271.1	A	13181.9	A	8969.92	A	12741	A	12045.6	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	2640.57	Fc	2639.49	Fc	3063.4	Fc	3179.84	Fc	2784.5	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	756490	A	505473	A	618037	A	746285	A	831996	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	79361.3	A	61576.4	A	72807.4	A	90028.3	A	96067.8	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	5943.07	A	5865.24	A	4677.31	A	5883.5	A	5128.29	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1049.07	Fc	1218.19	Fc	1178.04	Fc	1206.35	Fc	1154.67	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	23490	Im	21750	Im	23037	Im	21285	Im	21796	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	12571	Im	11735	Im	12288	Im	16661	Im	14856	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	5351.64	Fc	5395.4	Fc	5334.03	Fc	7827.58	Fc	6815.93	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	224	Im	180	F	187	Im	200	F	217	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	3587	Im	2750	F	2449	Im	3000	F	3159	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	160134	Fc	152778	Fc	130963	Fc	150000	Fc	145576	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	13560	Im	13252	Im	14180	Im	14083	Im	13960	Im
Oranges	Production Quantity	97512	Im	79000	F	60789	Im	96541	Im	96687	Im
Oranges	Yield	71911.5	Fc	59613.6	Fc	42869.5	Fc	68551.4	Fc	69260	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	29	Im	33	Im	31	Im	27	Im	25	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	434	Im	461	Im	395	Im	277	Im	265	F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	149655	Fc	139697	Fc	127419	Fc	102593	Fc	106000	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	12	F	12	F	12	Im	7	F	7	F
Papayas	Production Quantity	42	Im	43	Im	42	Im	39	Im	38	Im
Papayas	Yield	35000	Fc	35833.3	Fc	35000	Fc	55714.3	Fc	54285.7	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	202	Im	197	Im	211	Im	203	Im	200	F
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	992	Im	1009	Im	997	Im	929	Im	840	F
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	49108.9	Fc	51218.3	Fc	47251.2	Fc	45763.6	Fc	42000	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	91	Im	89	Im	95	Im	92	Im	91	Im
Pears	Production Quantity	147	Im	128	Im	155	Im	145	Im	182	Im
Pears	Yield	16153.9	Fc	14382	Fc	16315.8	Fc	15760.9	Fc	20000	Fc
Peas, green	Production Quantity	9205	Im	9781	Im	8388	Im	7023	Im	7285	Im
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Area Harvested	1297	Im	1722	Im	2091	Im	2400	F	2400	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Production Quantity	1606	Im	1969	Im	1966	Im	2033	Im	2480	Im
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Yield	12382.4	Fc	11434.4	Fc	9402.2	Fc	8470.83	Fc	10333.3	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	16	Im	14	Im	15	Im	16	Im	14	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	126	Im	110	Im	100	Im	97	Im	120	P
Pineapples	Yield	78750	Fc	78571.4	Fc	66666.7	Fc	60625	Fc	85714.3	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	72	Im	70	Im	75	Im	68	Im	67	Im
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	241	Im	245	Im	242	Im	331	Im	279	Im
Plums and sloes	Yield	33472.2	Fc	35000	Fc	32266.7	Fc	48676.5	Fc	41641.8	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	3195	Im	3370	Im	2988	Im	3015	Im	3010	Im
Potatoes	Production Quantity	53691	Im	58000	F	51364	Im	50360	Im	48178	Im
Potatoes	Seed	3195	Fc	3195	Fc	3370	Fc	2988	Fc	3015	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	168047	Fc	172107	Fc	171901	Fc	167032	Fc	160060	Fc
Pulses, nes	Area Harvested	5710	Im	5323	Im	6248	Im	7453	Im	5331	Im
Pulses, nes	Production Quantity	4698	Im	4204	Im	4148	Im	3557	Im	3496	Im
Pulses, nes	Seed	285.5	Fc	285.5	Fc	266.15	Fc	312.4	Fc	372.65	Fc
Pulses, nes	Yield	8227.67	Fc	7897.8	Fc	6638.92	Fc	4772.57	Fc	6557.87	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	76994	A	63393	A	67405	A	59849	A	61923	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	31356	A	26257	A	38951	A	31089	A	34134	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	5257.95	A	5257.95	A	4313.2	A	4575.47	A	4017.9	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	4072.53	Fc	4141.94	Fc	5778.65	Fc	5194.57	Fc	5512.33	Fc
Raspberries	Area Harvested	50	Im	49	Im	52	Im	50	F	50	F
Raspberries	Production Quantity	101	Im	103	Im	102	Im	98	Im	97	Im
Raspberries	Yield	20200	Fc	21020.4	Fc	19615.4	Fc	19600	Fc	19400	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	304	Im	288	Im	218	Im	244	Im	213	Im
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	635	Im	592	Im	478	Im	406	Im	392	Im
Rice, paddy	Seed	15.2	Fc	15.2	Fc	14.4	Fc	10.9	Fc	12.2	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	20888.2	Fc	20555.6	Fc	21926.6	Fc	16639.3	Fc	18403.8	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	121	Im	126	Im	134	Im	176	Im	169	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	1215	Im	1235	Im	1186	Im	1537	Im	1448	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	100413	Fc	98015.9	Fc	88507.5	Fc	87329.6	Fc	85680.5	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	52061	A	51028	A	57335	A	51174	A	48499	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	281480	A	265625	A	270034	A	259948	A	243426	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	3195	A	3195	A	3370	A	2988	A	3015	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	54067.3	Fc	52054.8	Fc	47097.6	Fc	50796.9	Fc	50192	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	390000	*	156283		325000	*	425000	*	398000
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	283000	F	115251		236000	F	344000	F	235000
Seed cotton	Yield	7256.41	Fc	7374.51	Fc	7261.54	Fc	8094.12	Fc	5904.52	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	280979	Im	272679		327392	Im	291000		222500
Sorghum	Production Quantity	93796	Im	73675		70000	F	75000		76200
Sorghum	Seed	5619.58	Fc	5619.58	Fc	5453.58	Fc	6547.84	Fc	4365	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	3338.19	Fc	2701.89	Fc	2138.11	Fc	2577.32	Fc	3424.72	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested	56000	*	42288		60000	*	62000	*	69900
Soybeans	Production Quantity	80000	*	57328		90000	*	100000	*	112300
Soybeans	Seed	3900	Fc	3900	Fc	2940	Fc	4200	Fc	4200	Fc
Soybeans	Yield	14285.7	Fc	13556.6	Fc	15000	Fc	16129	Fc	16065.8	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	541	Im	718	Im	872	Im	1000	F	1000	F
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	539	Im	661	Im	660	Im	683	Im	833	Im
Spices, nes	Yield	9963.03	Fc	9206.13	Fc	7568.81	Fc	6830	Fc	8330	Fc
Stone fruit, nes	Area Harvested	14	F	14	F	14	Im	12	F	12	F
Stone fruit, nes	Production Quantity	77	Im	78	Im	77	Im	60	F	73	Im
Stone fruit, nes	Yield	55000	Fc	55714.3	Fc	55000	Fc	50000	Fc	60833.3	Fc
Strawberries	Area Harvested	51	Im	50	Im	53	Im	50	F	51	Im
Strawberries	Production Quantity	218	Im	222	Im	219	Im	223	Im	221	Im
Strawberries	Yield	42745.1	Fc	44400	Fc	41320.8	Fc	44600	Fc	43333.3	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	39000	F	39000	F	39000	F	39000	F	36000	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	3100000	F	3100000	F	3100000	F	3100000	F	3000000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	794872	Fc	794872	Fc	794872	Fc	794872	Fc	833333	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	42000	*	28945		40000	*	58000	*	67200
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	15000	*	11836		15000	*	23000	*	25700
Sunflower seed	Seed	900.18	Fc	710.34	Fc	970.62	Fc	1384.14	Fc	1542.18	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	3571.43	Fc	4089.13	Fc	3750	Fc	3965.52	Fc	3824.4	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	880	Im	919	Im	977	Im	853	Im	820	F
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	2016	Im	2154	Im	1849	Im	1904	Im	1800	F
Sweet potatoes	Yield	22909.1	Fc	23438.5	Fc	18925.3	Fc	22321.2	Fc	21951.2	Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	1607	Im	1570	Im	1680	Im	1615	Im	1601	Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	11576	Im	11778	Im	11635	Im	10809	Im	10825	Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	72034.9	Fc	75019.1	Fc	69255.9	Fc	66928.8	Fc	67614	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	9446	Im	8638	Im	7958	Im	7902	Im	7497	Im
Tea	Production Quantity	18223	Im	19532	Im	16546	Im	19423	Im	22300	F
Tea	Yield	19291.8	Fc	22611.7	Fc	20791.7	Fc	24579.8	Fc	29745.2	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	92554	Im	94175		101792	Im	70584	Im	51800
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	111570	Im	109737		85085	Im	81952	Im	79000
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	12054.6	Fc	11652.5	Fc	8358.71	Fc	11610.6	Fc	15251	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	3301	Im	3200	F	3100	F	2536	Im	2315	Im
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	18982	Im	25000	F	18804	Im	20025	Im	20772	Im
Tomatoes	Yield	57503.8	Fc	78125	Fc	60658.1	Fc	78962.9	Fc	89727.9	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2000	A	2000	A	2000	A	2000	A	2034	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	2265	A	1902	A	2007	A	2580	A	2340	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	11325	Fc	9510	Fc	10035	Fc	12900	Fc	11504.4	Fc
Vanilla	Area Harvested	24	Im	32	Im	39	Im	45	F	45	F
Vanilla	Production Quantity	10	Im	16	Im	15	Im	8	Im	7	Im
Vanilla	Yield	4166.67	Fc	5000	Fc	3846.15	Fc	1777.78	Fc	1555.56	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	24806	Im	26000	F	25921	Im	21175	Im	23000	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	182915	Im	157552	Im	140119	Im	105254	Im	160000	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	73738.2	Fc	60596.9	Fc	54056.2	Fc	49706.7	Fc	69565.2	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	30342	A	31491	A	31303	A	25864	A	27235	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	227627	A	208452	A	181832	A	144477	A	200227	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	75020.4	Fc	66194.1	Fc	58087.7	Fc	55860.3	Fc	73518.3	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	30342	A	31491	A	31303	A	25864	A	27235	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	227627	A	208452	A	181832	A	144477	A	200227	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	75020.4	Fc	66194.1	Fc	58087.7	Fc	55860.3	Fc	73518.3	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	12882	Im	14163	Im	13000	F	10300		49707
Wheat	Production Quantity	44045	Im	50100	Im	40000	F	31000		149110
Wheat	Seed	1545.84	Fc	1545.84	Fc	1699.56	Fc	1560	Fc	1030	Fc
Wheat	Yield	34191.1	Fc	35373.9	Fc	30769.2	Fc	30097.1	Fc	29997.8	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Area Harvested	300	Im	289	Im	232	Im	225	Im	221	Im
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Production Quantity	90	Im	85	Im	114	Im	103	Im	76	Im
Anise, badian, fennel, corian.	Yield	3000	Fc	2941.18	Fc	4913.79	Fc	4577.78	Fc	3438.91	Fc
Apples	Area Harvested	921	Im	860	F	770	Im	750	F	902	Im
Apples	Production Quantity	8469	Im	8000	F	6694	Im	7000	F	7377	Im
Apples	Yield	91954.4	Fc	93023.3	Fc	86935.1	Fc	93333.3	Fc	81784.9	Fc
Apricots	Area Harvested	22	Im	20	F	20	F	20	F	20	F
Apricots	Production Quantity	46	Im	43	Im	46	Im	43	Im	46	Im
Apricots	Yield	20909.1	Fc	21500	Fc	23000	Fc	21500	Fc	23000	Fc
Artichokes	Area Harvested	18	F	22	Im	17	F	24	Im	23	Im
Artichokes	Production Quantity	210	F	183	Im	200	F	226	Im	190	Im
Artichokes	Yield	116667	Fc	83181.8	Fc	117647	Fc	94166.7	Fc	82608.7	Fc
Asparagus	Area Harvested	143	Im	134	Im	105	Im	95	Im	91	Im
Asparagus	Production Quantity	322	Im	257	Im	281	Im	270	Im	227	Im
Asparagus	Yield	22517.5	Fc	19179.1	Fc	26761.9	Fc	28421	Fc	24945	Fc
Avocados	Area Harvested	199	Im	185	Im	184	Im	190	F	170	F
Avocados	Production Quantity	1202	Im	1103	Im	1170	Im	1100	F	1000	F
Avocados	Yield	60402	Fc	59621.6	Fc	63587	Fc	57894.7	Fc	58823.5	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	21565	Im	20000	F	15504	Im	19000	F	22428	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	103514	Im	95000	F	113348	Im	90000	F	100020	Im
Bananas	Yield	48000.9	Fc	47500	Fc	73108.9	Fc	47368.4	Fc	44596	Fc
Barley	Area Harvested	10000		8000		7400		12000		3000
Barley	Production Quantity	54000		43000		36000		60000		16500
Barley	Seed	900	Fc	1000	Fc	800	Fc	740	Fc	1200	Fc
Barley	Yield	54000	Fc	53750	Fc	48648.7	Fc	50000	Fc	55000	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	66007		47450		68583		66000	F	65000	F
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	30332		21482		56776		58142	Im	55000	F
Beans, dry	Seed	3941	Fc	4620.49	Fc	3321.5	Fc	4800.81	Fc	4620	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	4595.27	Fc	4527.29	Fc	8278.44	Fc	8809.39	Fc	8461.54	Fc
Beans, green	Production Quantity	1098	Im	1194	Im	1590	Im	1500	F	1200	F
Berries Nes	Area Harvested	10	F	8	F	8	F	8	F	8	F
Berries Nes	Production Quantity	40	F	32	Im	34	Im	32	Im	34	Im
Berries Nes	Yield	40000	Fc	40000	Fc	42500	Fc	40000	Fc	42500	Fc
Cabbages and other brassicas	Area Harvested	24	F	23	Im	29	Im	27	F	26	Im
Cabbages and other brassicas	Production Quantity	290	F	228	Im	270	Im	280	F	244	Im
Cabbages and other brassicas	Yield	120833	Fc	99130.4	Fc	93103.4	Fc	103704	Fc	93846.1	Fc
Carrots and turnips	Production Quantity	143	Im	114	Im	125	Im	120	F	108	Im
Cassava	Area Harvested	44000	F	43220	Im	43500	F	43000	F	38537	Im
Cassava	Production Quantity	212441	Im	208952	Im	190000	F	180000	F	174543	Im
Cassava	Yield	48282.1	Fc	48346.1	Fc	43678.2	Fc	41860.5	Fc	45292.3	Fc
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Area Harvested	26	Im	32	Im	44	Im	36	F	38	Im
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Production Quantity	362	Im	414	Im	474	Im	450	F	249	Im
Cauliflowers and broccoli	Yield	139231	Fc	129375	Fc	107727	Fc	125000	Fc	65526.3	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	2289310	A	2138210	A	2016840	A	1654580	A	1661800	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	1947990	A	1256490	A	2168540	A	1328970	A	908745	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	47580.9	A	56866	A	54762.1	A	50741.6	A	42285.4	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	8509.05	Fc	5876.37	Fc	10752.2	Fc	8032.08	Fc	5468.45	Fc
Cereals, nes	Area Harvested	180	F	160	F	160	F	160	F	160	F
Cereals, nes	Production Quantity	2250	F	2000	F	2000	F	2000	F	2000	F
Cereals, nes	Yield	125000	Fc	125000	Fc	125000	Fc	125000	Fc	125000	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2289310	A	2138210	A	2016840	A	1654580	A	1661800	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1948190	A	1256760	A	2168780	A	1329200	A	908945	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	47580.9	A	56866	A	54762.1	A	50741.6	A	42285.4	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	8509.92	Fc	5877.62	Fc	10753.4	Fc	8033.49	Fc	5469.66	Fc
Chestnuts	Production Quantity	66	Im	64	Im	55	Im	50	Im	49	Im
Chick peas	Area Harvested	296	Im	325	Im	281	Im	219	Im	279	Im
Chick peas	Production Quantity	282	Im	290	Im	218	Im	178	Im	245	Im
Chick peas	Yield	9527.03	Fc	8923.08	Fc	7758.01	Fc	8127.85	Fc	8781.36	Fc
Chillies and peppers, dry	Area Harvested	16049	Im	14076	Im	16109	Im	16000	F	16179
Chillies and peppers, dry	Production Quantity	8425	Im	12500	F	13217	Im	13000	F	12984
Chillies and peppers, dry	Yield	5249.55	Fc	8880.36	Fc	8204.73	Fc	8125	Fc	8025.22	Fc
Chillies and peppers, green	Production Quantity	887	Im	708	Im	652	Im	600	F	500	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	100	F	88	F	88	F	88	F	85	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	450	F	393	Im	417	Im	400	F	314	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	45000	Fc	44659.1	Fc	47386.4	Fc	45454.6	Fc	36941.2	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	19923	A	18659	A	18597	A	19151	A	19150	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	133716	A	123281	A	131003	A	153265	A	128010	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	67116.4	Fc	66070.5	Fc	70443.1	Fc	80029.8	Fc	66845.9	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2221860	A	2072380	A	1945900	A	1613480	A	1622560	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1705660	A	1026860	A	1921010	A	1206080	A	713344	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	42599.5	A	50133.4	A	48198	A	43665.4	A	38190	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	7676.73	Fc	4955	Fc	9872.11	Fc	7475	Fc	4396.41	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	3750	F	3600	F	4500	F	7000	F	5800	F
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	2700	*	3960	*	5800	*	10000		8050
Coffee, green	Yield	7200	Fc	11000	Fc	12888.9	Fc	14285.7	Fc	13879.3	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	72000	*	75000	*	100000	*	85000	*	73000	*
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	129000	*	120000	F	200000	F	135000	*	126866
Cottonseed	Seed	9950	Fc	6652.1	Fc	7350	Fc	8292.9	Fc	10000	Fc
Cow peas, dry	Area Harvested
Cow peas, dry	Production Quantity
Cow peas, dry	Seed
Cow peas, dry	Yield
Cucumbers and gherkins	Area Harvested	107	Im	100	Im	78	Im	71	Im	68	Im
Cucumbers and gherkins	Production Quantity	228	Im	184	Im	268	Im	251	Im	400	F
Cucumbers and gherkins	Yield	21308.4	Fc	18400	Fc	34359	Fc	35352.1	Fc	58823.5	Fc
Currants	Production Quantity	346	Im	318	Im	337	Im	317	Im	338	Im
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	269284	A	297150	A	334692	A	403574	A	409273	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	74150	A	76817	A	101695	A	86608	A	74623	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	2753.6	Fc	2585.13	Fc	3038.47	Fc	2146.03	Fc	1823.31	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	44624	A	41575	A	36866	A	41071	A	44480	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	257826	A	237299	A	262801	A	261056	A	246141	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	57777.4	Fc	57077.3	Fc	71285.5	Fc	63562.1	Fc	55337.5	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	561	Im	520	F	500	F	628	Im	529	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	3287	Im	3017	Im	3200	F	3000	F	2880	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	58591.8	Fc	58019.2	Fc	64000	Fc	47770.7	Fc	54442.3	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	174	Im	161	Im	160	Im	165	F	146	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	1092	Im	1002	Im	1063	Im	1000	F	773	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	62758.6	Fc	62236	Fc	66437.5	Fc	60606.1	Fc	52945.2	Fc
Garlic	Production Quantity	111	Im	171	Im	140	F	150	F	234	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	950	F	1068	Im	1064	Im	1100	F	1036	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	8300	F	8200	P	8951	P	8200	F	8622	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	87368.4	Fc	76779	Fc	84125.9	Fc	74545.4	Fc	83223.9	Fc
Grapes	Area Harvested	387	Im	359	Im	358	Im	370	F	371	Im
Grapes	Production Quantity	2950	Im	2707	Im	2871	Im	2700	F	2850	Im
Grapes	Yield	76227.4	Fc	75403.9	Fc	80195.5	Fc	72973	Fc	76819.4	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	176196		200592		133339		240000	P	258069	Im
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	83170		57754		64157		146727	*	120000	F
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	12000	Fc	8000	Fc	8800	Fc	6000	Fc	10800	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	4720.31	Fc	2879.18	Fc	4811.57	Fc	6113.63	Fc	4649.92	Fc
Jute	Area Harvested	3200	F	3150	F	2976	Im	3574	Im	3352	Im
Jute	Production Quantity	2150	F	1817	Im	1695	Im	1608	Im	1623	Im
Jute	Yield	6718.75	Fc	5768.25	Fc	5695.56	Fc	4499.16	Fc	4841.89	Fc
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Area Harvested	3200	A	3150	A	2976	A	3574	A	3352	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Production Quantity	2150	A	1817	A	1695	A	1608	A	1623	A
Jute & Jute-like Fibres + (Total)	Yield	6718.75	Fc	5768.25	Fc	5695.56	Fc	4499.16	Fc	4841.89	Fc
Leeks, other alliaceous veg	Production Quantity	129	Im	103	Im	113	Im	108	Im	91	Im
Leguminous vegetables, nes	Production Quantity	572	Im	457	Im	500	F	475	Im	400	F
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	2596	Im	2408	Im	2400	F	2416	Im	2367	Im
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	16438	Im	15086	Im	16000	F	18587	Im	15000	F
Lemons and limes	Yield	63320.5	Fc	62649.5	Fc	66666.7	Fc	76932.9	Fc	63371.4	Fc
Lettuce and chicory	Area Harvested	31	Im	29	Im	28	F	29	Im	28	Im
Lettuce and chicory	Production Quantity	176	Im	191	Im	200	F	149	Im	160	Im
Lettuce and chicory	Yield	56774.2	Fc	65862.1	Fc	71428.6	Fc	51379.3	Fc	57142.9	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	1713000		1729870		1493810		1352000		1328000
Maize	Production Quantity	1484840		915366		1686150		1059000		605000
Maize	Seed	36145	Fc	42825	Fc	43246.7	Fc	37345.2	Fc	33800	Fc
Maize	Yield	8668.07	Fc	5291.53	Fc	11287.6	Fc	7832.84	Fc	4555.72	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	1350	F	1658	Im	1500	F	1706	Im	1633	Im
Maize, green	Production Quantity	3675	Im	3862	Im	3000	F	3379	Im	2844	Im
Maize, green	Yield	27222.2	Fc	23293.1	Fc	20000	Fc	19806.6	Fc	17415.8	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	281	Im	261	Im	260	F	245	Im	237	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1200	F	1000	P	1200	F	874	Im	994	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	42704.6	Fc	38314.2	Fc	46153.8	Fc	35673.5	Fc	41940.9	Fc
Millet	Area Harvested	233048		171540		216370		109000	*	141101
Millet	Production Quantity	62612		27710		66703		44837	*	14648
Millet	Seed	2217.03	Fc	2330.48	Fc	1715.4	Fc	2163.7	Fc	1090	Fc
Millet	Yield	2686.66	Fc	1615.37	Fc	3082.82	Fc	4113.49	Fc	1038.12	Fc
Mushrooms and truffles	Production Quantity	438	Im	350	F	396	Im	380	Im	320	F
Nuts, nes	Area Harvested	2000	F	2039	Im	1950	F	1600	F	1450	F
Nuts, nes	Production Quantity	1900	F	2102	Im	1800	F	1500	F	1350	F
Nuts, nes	Yield	9500	Fc	10309	Fc	9230.77	Fc	9375	Fc	9310.34	Fc
Oats	Area Harvested	442	Im	413	Im	390	Im	320	F	300	F
Oats	Production Quantity	713	Im	700	F	768	Im	680	F	650	F
Oats	Yield	16131.2	Fc	16949.2	Fc	19692.3	Fc	21250	Fc	21666.7	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	556091	A	575227	A	572981	A	746689	A	772445	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	169164	A	141897	A	212150	A	210095	A	186330	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	13567	A	9361.59	A	9796.94	A	10055.8	A	12970.5	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	3042.01	Fc	2466.81	Fc	3702.56	Fc	2813.68	Fc	2412.2	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	556091	A	575227	A	572981	A	746689	A	772445	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	69200	A	54358	A	79221.3	A	90292.3	A	77779.4	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	6392.38	A	4339.24	A	4800.49	A	4234.86	A	6201.13	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1244.4	Fc	944.98	Fc	1382.62	Fc	1209.24	Fc	1006.92	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	19949	Im	20635	Im	20554	Im	23689	Im	24048	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	13382	Im	13462	Im	14091	Im	11414	Im	11241	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	6708.11	Fc	6523.87	Fc	6855.6	Fc	4818.27	Fc	4674.4	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	211	Im	165	F	281	Im	267	Im	194	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	3015	Im	2600	F	2633	Im	2500	F	2364	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	142891	Fc	157576	Fc	93701.1	Fc	93633	Fc	121856	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	14602	Im	13542	Im	13497	Im	13947	Im	13666	Im
Oranges	Production Quantity	97601	Im	89574	Im	95000	F	116078	Im	93000	F
Oranges	Yield	66840.8	Fc	66145.3	Fc	70386	Fc	83227.9	Fc	68052.1	Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Area Harvested	25	F	52	Im	41	Im	37	Im	35	Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Production Quantity	260	F	332	Im	363	Im	348	Im	293	Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)	Yield	104000	Fc	63846.2	Fc	88536.6	Fc	94054.1	Fc	83714.3	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	12	Im	7	F	7	F	11	Im	7	F
Papayas	Production Quantity	39	Im	37	Im	39	Im	37	Im	36	Im
Papayas	Yield	32500	Fc	52857.1	Fc	55714.3	Fc	33636.4	Fc	51428.6	Fc
Peaches and nectarines	Area Harvested	218	Im	202	Im	201	Im	208	Im	204	Im
Peaches and nectarines	Production Quantity	912	Im	837	Im	888	Im	835	Im	891	Im
Peaches and nectarines	Yield	41834.9	Fc	41435.6	Fc	44179.1	Fc	40144.2	Fc	43676.5	Fc
Pears	Area Harvested	146	Im	150	F	114	Im	118	Im	109	Im
Pears	Production Quantity	291	Im	300	F	249	Im	234	Im	182	Im
Pears	Yield	19931.5	Fc	20000	Fc	21842.1	Fc	19830.5	Fc	16697.3	Fc
Peas, green	Production Quantity	6589	Im	5261	Im	5756	Im	5525	Im	4651	Im
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Area Harvested	3098	Im	2985	Im	2400	F	2303	Im	2300	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Production Quantity	1850	F	1980	Im	1800	F	1720	Im	1725	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Yield	5971.59	Fc	6633.17	Fc	7500	Fc	7468.52	Fc	7500	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	15	F	14	F	14	F	13	Im	14	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	130	F	79	Im	84	Im	79	Im	138	Im
Pineapples	Yield	86666.7	Fc	56428.6	Fc	60000	Fc	60769.2	Fc	98571.4	Fc
Plums and sloes	Area Harvested	70	Im	55	F	55	F	67	Im	60	Im
Plums and sloes	Production Quantity	219	Im	201	Im	213	Im	200	F	209	Im
Plums and sloes	Yield	31285.7	Fc	36545.4	Fc	38727.3	Fc	29850.8	Fc	34833.3	Fc
Potatoes	Area Harvested	2927	Im	2868	Im	2810	Im	2500	F	2200	F
Potatoes	Production Quantity	45110	Im	40141	Im	45402	Im	40000	F	35000	F
Potatoes	Seed	3010	Fc	2927	Fc	2868	Fc	2810	Fc	2500	Fc
Potatoes	Yield	154117	Fc	139962	Fc	161573	Fc	160000	Fc	159091	Fc
Pulses, nes	Area Harvested	6250	F	6701	Im	6406	Im	6442	Im	6394	Im
Pulses, nes	Production Quantity	3500	F	2960	Im	2919	Im	2948	Im	3000	F
Pulses, nes	Seed	266.55	Fc	312.5	Fc	335.05	Fc	320.3	Fc	322.1	Fc
Pulses, nes	Yield	5600	Fc	4417.25	Fc	4556.67	Fc	4576.22	Fc	4691.9	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	72553	A	54476	A	75270	A	72661	A	71673	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	34114	A	24732	A	59913	A	61268	A	58245	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	4207.55	A	4932.99	A	3656.55	A	5121.11	A	4942.1	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	4701.94	Fc	4539.98	Fc	7959.74	Fc	8432.03	Fc	8126.49	Fc
Raspberries	Area Harvested	56	Im	50	F	50	F	54	Im	53	Im
Raspberries	Production Quantity	96	Im	88	Im	93	Im	87	Im	93	Im
Raspberries	Yield	17142.9	Fc	17600	Fc	18600	Fc	16111.1	Fc	17547.2	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	250	F	374	Im	353	Im	290	F	234	Im
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	600	F	804	Im	724	Im	700	F	601	Im
Rice, paddy	Seed	10.65	Fc	12.5	Fc	18.7	Fc	17.65	Fc	14.5	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	24000	Fc	21497.3	Fc	20509.9	Fc	24137.9	Fc	25683.8	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	181	Im	187	Im	190	Im	168	Im	169	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	1534	Im	1466	Im	1433	Im	1292	Im	1358	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	84751.4	Fc	78395.7	Fc	75421.1	Fc	76904.8	Fc	80355	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	48178	A	47308	A	47598	A	46468	A	41699	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	261275	A	252623	A	238963	A	222992	A	213020	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Seed	3010	A	2927	A	2868	A	2810	A	2500	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	54231.2	Fc	53399.6	Fc	50204.4	Fc	47988.3	Fc	51085.2	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	266084		294000		331716		400000	*	405921
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	207912		196300		364266		228106	*	200417	*
Seed cotton	Yield	7813.77	Fc	6676.87	Fc	10981.3	Fc	5702.65	Fc	4937.34	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	265192		162394		227768		140000	*	150000	F
Sorghum	Production Quantity	101248		38087		129391		39560	*	74546	*
Sorghum	Seed	3337.5	Fc	3977.88	Fc	2435.91	Fc	3416.52	Fc	2100	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	3817.91	Fc	2345.35	Fc	5680.82	Fc	2825.71	Fc	4969.73	Fc
Soybeans	Area Harvested	47137		41871		49572		63000	*	58229
Soybeans	Production Quantity	70723		59730		85827		93000	*	83139
Soybeans	Seed	4380	Fc	3300	Fc	2700	Fc	3900	Fc	3780	Fc
Soybeans	Yield	15003.7	Fc	14265.2	Fc	17313.6	Fc	14761.9	Fc	14277.9	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	1291	Im	1244	Im	1000	F	959	Im	960	Im
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	621	Im	587	Im	790	F	966	Im	710	Im
Spices, nes	Yield	4810.22	Fc	4718.65	Fc	7900	Fc	10073	Fc	7395.83	Fc
Stone fruit, nes	Area Harvested	14	Im	12	F	12	F	12	F	12	F
Stone fruit, nes	Production Quantity	72	Im	66	Im	70	Im	66	Im	70	Im
Stone fruit, nes	Yield	51428.6	Fc	55000	Fc	58333.3	Fc	55000	Fc	58333.3	Fc
Strawberries	Area Harvested	50	F	52	F	52	F	61	Im	60	Im
Strawberries	Production Quantity	205	Im	188	Im	199	Im	187	Im	200	F
Strawberries	Yield	41000	Fc	36153.8	Fc	38269.2	Fc	30655.7	Fc	33333.3	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	40000	F	43000	*	44000	*	45000	*	40000	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	3100000	F	3290000	*	4121000	*	4533000	*	4200000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	775000	Fc	765116	Fc	936591	Fc	1007330	Fc	1050000	Fc
Sunflower seed	Area Harvested	46725		18129		37800		20000	*	26178
Sunflower seed	Production Quantity	16742		7419		20239		11000	*	7667
Sunflower seed	Seed	1004.82	Fc	685.14	Fc	1215.84	Fc	990.24	Fc	1660.32	Fc
Sunflower seed	Yield	3583.09	Fc	4092.34	Fc	5354.23	Fc	5500	Fc	2928.8	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	1070	Im	1033	Im	1098	Im	800	F	793	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	2190	Im	2064	Im	2128	Im	1700	F	2119	Im
Sweet potatoes	Yield	20467.3	Fc	19980.6	Fc	19380.7	Fc	21250	Fc	26721.3	Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Area Harvested	1675	Im	1553	Im	1548	Im	1600	F	1996	Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Production Quantity	10927	Im	10028	Im	10635	Im	10000	F	11074	Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.	Yield	65235.8	Fc	64571.8	Fc	68701.6	Fc	62500	Fc	55481	Fc
Tea	Area Harvested	7402	Im	7112	Im	6882	Im	6700	F	7265	Im
Tea	Production Quantity	22000	F	22200	F	18724	P	22200	F	22000	F
Tea	Yield	29721.7	Fc	31214.8	Fc	27207.2	Fc	33134.3	Fc	30282.2	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	38865		51167		55584		52000	*	80519
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	44451		83230		78312		102683		178408
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	11437.3	Fc	16266.3	Fc	14089	Fc	19746.7	Fc	22157.3	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	2447	Im	2350	F	1773	Im	2200	F	2267	Im
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	18788	Im	15000	F	13883	Im	14000	F	13009	Im
Tomatoes	Yield	76779.7	Fc	63829.8	Fc	78302.3	Fc	63636.4	Fc	57384.2	Fc
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	2000	A	2039	A	1950	A	1600	A	1450	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1966	A	2166	A	1855	A	1550	A	1399	A
Treenuts,Total + (Total)	Yield	9830	Fc	10622.9	Fc	9512.82	Fc	9687.5	Fc	9648.28	Fc
Vanilla	Area Harvested	53	Im	51	Im	41	Im	40	Im	39	Im
Vanilla	Production Quantity	19	Im	20	Im	7	Im	5	Im	10	F
Vanilla	Yield	3584.91	Fc	3921.57	Fc	1707.32	Fc	1250	Fc	2564.1	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	33120	Im	31040	Im	24244	Im	22000	F	23213	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	178881	Im	142817	Im	156265	Im	150000	F	133311	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	54010	Fc	46010.6	Fc	64455.1	Fc	68181.8	Fc	57429.5	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	37502	A	35605	A	28140	A	26492	A	27616	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	216174	A	174426	A	187109	A	180711	A	160795	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	57643.3	Fc	48989.2	Fc	66492.2	Fc	68213.4	Fc	58225.3	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	37502	A	35605	A	28140	A	26492	A	27616	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	216174	A	174426	A	187109	A	180711	A	160795	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	57643.3	Fc	48989.2	Fc	66492.2	Fc	68213.4	Fc	58225.3	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	67201		65454		70585		40809		39000
Wheat	Production Quantity	241924		229089		247048		122427		195000
Wheat	Seed	4970.7	Fc	6720.1	Fc	6545.4	Fc	7058.5	Fc	4080.9	Fc
Wheat	Yield	36000.1	Fc	35000	Fc	35000.1	Fc	30000	Fc	50000	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	16320	Fm	16320	Fm	16320	Fm	16450	Fm	16250	Fm
Agricultural area certified organic	Area			0.9	I	0.1	I
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area			1.1	I	0.3	I
Agricultural area organic, total	Area			2	I	0.4	I	0.3	I
Arable land	Area	4100	Fm	4100	Fm	4100	Fm	4230	Fm	4030	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	4220	Fm	4220	Fm	4220	Fm	4350	Fm	4150	Fm
Country area	Area	39076	Fm	39076	Fm	39076	Fm	39076	Fm	39076	Fm
Forest area	Area	15297	Fm	15624	Q	15951	Fm	16278	Fm	16605	Fm
Inland water	Area	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm
Land area	Area	38685	Fm	38685	Fm	38685	Fm	38685	Fm	38685	Fm
Other land	Area	7068	Fm	6741	Fm	6414	Fm	5957	Fm	5830	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	12100	Fm	12100	Fm	12100	Fm	12100	Fm	12100	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	174	Fm	174	Fm	174	Fm	174	Fm	174	Fm

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	16250	Fm	16100	Fm	16000	Fm	15650	Fm	15470	Fm
Agricultural area certified organic	Area
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area
Agricultural area organic, total	Area
Arable land	Area	4030	Fm	3880	Fm	3780	Fm	3630	Fm	3630	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	4150	Fm	4000	Fm	3900	Fm	3750	Fm	3750	Fm
Country area	Area	39076	Fm	39076	Fm	39076	Fm	39076	Q	39076	Q
Forest area	Area	16932	Fm	17259	Q	17586	Fm	17913	Fm	18240	Fm
Inland water	Area	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm	391	Fm
Land area	Area	38685	Fm	38685	Fm	38685	Fm	38685	Q	38685	Q
Other land	Area	5503	Fm	5326	Fm	5099	Fm	5122	Fm	4975	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm	120	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	12100	Fm	12100	Fm	12100	Fm	11900	Fm	11720	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	174	Fm	174	Fm	174	Fm	174	F	174	F

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Zimbabwe

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List of Species

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List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage