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Datasheet

Samoa

Summary

Last modified:
22 September 2009

Samoa

General data
Region: Oceania
Area (km2): 284,000
Climates: Tropical

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 181,293
GNI per capita, Atlas method: US$2,700
GNI, Atlas method: US$489,099,840
GDP: US$524,627,136
Agriculture, value added: US$60,879,540

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List of Species

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The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Liberibacter asiaticus (Asian greening)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Present			EPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora cinnamomi (Phytophthora dieback)	Present			Gerlach, 1988
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora colocasiae (taro leaf blight)	Restricted distribution			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			CMI, 1982
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Ceratocystis fimbriata (Ceratocystis blight)	Restricted distribution			Walker et al., 1988; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Elsinoë australis (citrus scab)	Absent, unreliable record			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014; South Pacific Commission, 2008, personal communication
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, invalid record			CABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Mycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Phellinus noxius (brown tea root disease)	Present			CABI & EPPO, 1997
Eukaryota	Fungi	Basidiomycota	Puccinia kuehnii (orange rust)	Present			Ryan & Egan, 1989; Magarey, 2000; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)	Present	Introduced		Martin, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella aurantii (red scale)	Present			IIE, 1996
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK CAB International, 1968; APPPC, 1987; Carver, 1996
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Widespread			Williams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1966
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera kirki	Present			Heimoana et al., 1997a; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera xanthodes (Pacific fruit fly)	Present			Heimoana et al., 1997; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Restricted distribution			CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Brontispa longissima (coconut hispine beetle)	Present			Stechmann & Semisi, 1984; Anon, 1981b; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cherax quadricarinatus (redclaw crayfish)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced		CABI, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1988; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1969
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Conopomorpha cramerella (cocoa pod borer)	Present			CIE, 1984; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Crocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm)	Present	Introduced		Meyrick , 1927
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread	Introduced		Belkin, 1962
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994; CIE, 1972
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (grey pineapple mealybug)	Present			García et al., 2016
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Euwallacea destruens	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beaver, 1976; Beeson, 1929
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Euwallacea fornicatus (tea shot-hole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Wood & Bright, 1992; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Euwallacea piceus	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beaver, 1976; Beeson, 1929
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994; Williams & Watson, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Heteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)	Present			IIE, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)	Widespread			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Liriomyza trifolii (American serpentine leafminer)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1997; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Introduced	Yes	EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015; NHM, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monomorium destructor (Singapore ant)	Present			ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			Waterhouse & Norris, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nipaecoccus nipae (spiked mealybug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Oryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle)	Present			Bedford &, 1980; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Penaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn)	Introduced, not established	Introduced		DIAS, 2007
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Wilson & Taylor, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Phyllocnistis citrella (citrus leaf miner)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014; IIE, 1995
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Planococcus citri (citrus mealybug)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; CABI/EPPO, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth)	Present			CIE, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Polyphagotarsonemus latus (broad mite)	Present			Gerlach, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Prays citri (citrus flower moth)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Quadrastichus erythrinae (Erythrina gall wasp)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil)	Present			Kalshoven & van der Laan, 1981; CABI/EPPO, 2010; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Saissetia oleae (olive scale)	Present			CIE, 1973
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Simosyrphus grandicornis (flower fly)	Present	Introduced		Nishida, 2008
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)	Present			Wetterer Vargo, 2003; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Solenopsis papuana (Papuan thief ant)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar)	Present		Yes	IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014; Stechmann & Semisi, 1984
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Wilson & Taylor, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thrips palmi (melon thrips)	Present			Sakimura et al., 1986; CABI/EPPO, 1998; CABI & EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			Essig, 1949; CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Unaspis citri (citrus snow scale)	Present			Williams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1962; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	UK CAB International, 1973
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus similis	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beaver, 1976; Beeson, 1929
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beeson, 1929
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO &, 1997; EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beaver, 1976; Beeson, 1929; CABI/EPPO, 2009; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Beeson, 1929; Wood & Bright, 1992; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Acridotheres fuscus (jungle myna)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Acridotheres tristis (common myna)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Bos taurus (cattle)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)	Present	Introduced		DIAS, 2007
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Epinephelus lanceolatus (giant grouper)	Present	Native		Wass, 1984; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Felis catus (cat)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia affinis (western mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced		Froese & Pauly, 2010
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Froese & Pauly, 2008
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lutjanus kasmira (blueline snapper)	Widespread	Native		Wass, 1984
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia)	Present	Introduced		Bell & Mulipola, 2000
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Poecilia reticulata (guppy)	Present	Introduced		Froese & Pauly, 2007; Welcomme, 1988
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pterois volitans (lionfish)	Present	Native		Froese & Pauly, 2010
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Pycnonotus cafer (red-vented bulbul)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus norvegicus (brown rat)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Rattus rattus (black rat)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2011; ISSG, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Sus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)	Present	Introduced	Yes	SPREP, 2000
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Bruce, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Echinodermata	Acanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish)	Present		Yes	ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Cornu aspersum (common garden snail)	Absent, intercepted only	Introduced		PESTNET, 2015
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster)	Present	Introduced		SPC aquaculture portal, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Euglandina rosea (rosy predator snail)	Present			Civeyrel & Simberloff, 1996
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Lissachatina fulica (giant African land snail)	Present	Introduced	Yes	South Pacific Commission, 1979; Cowie, 2000; EPPO, 2013
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)	Widespread	Native		Starmühlner, 1993
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			Siddiqi, 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne arenaria (peanut root-knot nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Widespread			Bridge, 1988; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne javanica (sugarcane eelworm)	Widespread			Bridge, 1988; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Pratylenchus coffeae (banana root nematode)	Present			Bridge, 1988; Grandison, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			Orton, 1980; Grandison, 1996; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Tylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)	Present			Orton, 1980; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Platydemus manokwari (New guinea flatworm)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Purea & et al. , 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Pteridophyta	Cyclosorus parasiticus (parasitic maiden fern)	Present	Native		Holttum, 1976
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Acanthophora spicifera	Present	Native		Skelton & South, 1999; Skelton & South, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Rhodophyta	Kappaphycus	Present	Introduced		Doty & Santos, 1978
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon indicum (country mallow)	Present	Native		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia auriculiformis (northern black wattle)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Achyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)	Present			Swarbrick, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Adenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2002; Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ageratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)	Present	Introduced		Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; Whistler, 1983; Waterhouse, 1997; PIER, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Aleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002; Krisnawati et al., 2011; PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Allamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alocasia macrorrhizos (giant taro)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alpinia purpurata (red ginger)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Alternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed)	Present			PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)	Present			PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona muricata (soursop)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona squamosa (sugar apple)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2010
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Antigonon leptopus (coral vine)	Present	Introduced		Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ardisia elliptica (shoebutton ardisia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit)	Present	Introduced		Ragone, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asclepias curassavica (bloodflower)	Present	Introduced		Whistler, 1988; Swarbrick, 1997; USDA-ARS, 2011
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asparagus densiflorus (asparagus fern)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Asystasia gangetica (chinese violet)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Axonopus fissifolius	Present	Introduced	Yes	GBIF, 2012; PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bambusa vulgaris (common bamboo)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Barringtonia asiatica (sea poison tree)	Present	Native		Govaerts & Tulig, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bidens pilosa (blackjack)	Present			Waterhouse, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Broussonetia papyrifera (paper mulberry)	Present			Ghafoor, 1985
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus (calliandra)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014; Rosecrance et al., 1992
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calopogonium mucunoides (calopo)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Introduced	Yes
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Canna indica (canna lilly)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia grandis (pink shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassia javanica (pink shower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Castilla elastica (Mexican rubber tree)	Present	Introduced	Yes	ISSG, 2013; PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Native		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002; PIER, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur)	Present			Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cestrum diurnum (day jessamine)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cestrum nocturnum (night jessamine)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chamaecrista nictitans (sensitive partridge pea)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002; PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chloris barbata (purpletop chloris)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; Whistler, 1994
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Chrysopogon aciculatus (golden false beardgrass)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cinnamomum verum (cinnamon)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cleome viscosa (Asian spiderflower)	Present			Whistler, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002; Englberger, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum quadriloculare (bronze-leaved clerodendrum)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clerodendrum speciosissimum (Java glory bower)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Clidemia hirta (Koster's curse)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2007; Englberger, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Coccinia grandis (scarlet-fruited ivy gourd)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013; Englberger, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cocos nucifera (coconut)	Present	Native		Govaerts et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Colocasia esculenta (taro)	Present	Introduced		Onwueme, 1999
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Combretum indicum (Rangoon creeper)	Present			PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cordyline fruticosa (ti plant)	Widespread			Randall, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present			PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuphea carthagenensis (Colombian waxweed)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2015; Bishop Museum, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cuscuta campestris (field dodder)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed)	Present			Whistler, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)	Present	Introduced		Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2004
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Desmodium incanum (creeping beggerweed)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present			PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dioscorea alata (white yam)	Present	Introduced		Govaerts, 2013; FAO, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Widespread			Waterhouse, 1997; Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eclipta prostrata (eclipta)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)	Restricted distribution	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eleusine indica (goose grass)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Emilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)	Present			Waterhouse, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Epipremnum pinnatum (centipede tongavine)	Present		Yes	Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Belcher, 1956
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Erythrina poeppigiana (coral tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hirta (garden spurge)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Euphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Falcataria moluccana (batai wood)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benghalensis (banyan)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus benjamina (weeping fig)	Present only in captivity/cultivation	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ficus elastica (rubber plant)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Fimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis)	Present			PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flemingia strobilifera (wild hops)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002; PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Gliricidia sepium (mother of cocoa)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Grevillea robusta (silky oak)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedychium coronarium (white butterfly ginger lily)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hedychium flavescens (wild ginger)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Heterotis rotundifolia (pink lady)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Hibiscus tiliaceus (coast cottonwood)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ipomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)	Present			Parham, 1972
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Caius, 1986; Meyer, 2000; PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Kalanchoe delagoensis (chandelier plant)	Present	Introduced		Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lantana camara (lantana)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Thaman, 1974
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ligustrum sinense (Chinese privet)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel)	Present	Native		PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ludwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose)	Present		Yes	HEAR, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; Swarbrick, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melastoma malabathricum (Banks melastoma)	Present			Holm et al., 1979
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia peltata	Present	Introduced		Englberger, 2009; Waterhouse, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Merremia tuberosa (woodrose)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)	Present		Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002b; PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mikania micrantha (bitter vine)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Meyer, 2000; PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Waterhouse & Norris, 1987; Swarbrick, 1989; Willson & Garcia, 1992; PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Reynolds, 1981; Waterhouse & Norris, 1987; PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Momordica charantia (bitter gourd)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Waterhouse, 1997; Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Odontonema cuspidatum (Cardinal’s guard)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia monacantha (common prickly pear)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Oxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum conjugatum (sour paspalum)	Widespread			Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		Waterhouse, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora edulis (passionfruit)	Present	Introduced		Space & Flynn, 2000
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)	Widespread			Waterhouse, 1997; Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora ligularis (sweet granadilla)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002b
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Passiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Phaius tankervilleae (nun’s-hood orchid)	Present	Native		eMonocot, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present			Whistler, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)	Present	Introduced		Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Piper aduncum (spiked pepper)	Widespread	Introduced		Hartemink, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Piper auritum	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plectranthus amboinicus (Indian borage)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Plectranthus scutellarioides (coleus)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed)	Present			GBIF, 2015; Geesink, 1969
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Psidium guajava (guava)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2012; World Agroforestry Centre, 2002; FAO, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pueraria montana var. lobata (kudzu)	Present	Introduced		van der Maesen, 1985; PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pueraria phaseoloides (tropical kudzu)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass)	Present	Native	Yes	PIER, 2010
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Salvia occidentalis (West Indian sage)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Samanea saman (rain tree)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2002; World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sanchezia speciosa (shrubby whitevein)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree)	Present	Introduced		Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna obtusifolia (sicklepod)	Present			Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; Whistler, 1983; Swarbrick, 1989
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Senna occidentalis (coffee senna)	Present	Introduced		Sauerborn & Sauerborn, 1984; Whistler, 1983; ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Setaria palmifolia (palm grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Widespread	Introduced	Yes	Waterhouse & Norris, 1987; Whistler, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum mammosum (nipplefruit nightshade)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Solanum torvum (turkey berry)	Present		Yes	Whistler, 1983; Waterhouse, 1997; Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass)	Present	Introduced		Whistler, 1983; PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Spathoglottis plicata (Philippine ground orchid)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)	Present, few occurrences	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002; PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)	Present			Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stachytarpheta urticifolia (rattail)	Absent, unreliable record			de & Liyanage Misipati, 1993
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)	Present	Native		PIER, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Synedrella nodiflora (synedrella)	Present			Whistler, 1983
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium cumini (black plum)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Syzygium jambos (rose apple)	Present	Introduced	Yes	PIER, 2013; Whistler, 1988
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tecoma stans (yellow bells)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2000b
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tephrosia candida (white tephrosia)	Present	Introduced	Yes	GBIF, 2015; PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present			Friday & Okano, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia fragrans (whitelady)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thunbergia grandiflora (Bengal trumpet)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)	Widespread	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Toona ciliata (toon)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2011
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002b
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tradescantia zebrina (wandering jew)	Present	Native	Yes	Space & Flynn, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tridax procumbens (coat buttons)	Present			Waterhouse, 1997
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triphasia trifolia (limeberry)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Triumfetta semitriloba (burweed)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa distachya (signal grass)	Present	Introduced		PIER, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa mutica (para grass)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Holm et al., 1977
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Vigna marina (beach bean)	Present	Native		Swezey, 1942
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African horse sickness virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African swine fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			alcelaphine herpesvirus 1	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Arterivirus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Avipoxvirus	Present			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Banana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana)	Present		Yes	Pearson & Grisoni, 2002; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
Virus			Banana streak disease	Present	Native	Yes	Diekmann & Putter, 1996; Thomas et al., 1994; EPPO, 2014
Virus			bluetongue virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			duck hepatitis A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine arteritis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine influenzavirus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			influenza A virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			myxoma virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Papaya ringspot virus	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabies virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rinderpest virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			visna/maedi virus	Disease never reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Species CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

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The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	References
African horse sickness	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
African swine fever	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
anaplasmosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
anthrax	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Aujeszky's disease	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian chlamydiosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian infectious bronchitis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian influenza	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avipox	Present	OIE Handistatus, 2005
babesiosis	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent	Martin, 1999; OIE Handistatus, 2005
bluetongue	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine anaplasmosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine tuberculosis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine venereal trichomonosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine viral diarrhoea	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent	OIE Handistatus, 2005
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
caprine arthritis encephalitis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
classical swine fever	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious agalactia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious equine metritis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
dermatophilosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
dourine	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
duck virus hepatitis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
enzootic abortion of ewes	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
enzootic bovine leukosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine infectious anaemia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine influenza	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine piroplasmosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine rhinopneumonitis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine viral arteritis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
fowl typhoid	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
glanders	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
haemorrhagic septicaemia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
heartwater	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
infectious bursal disease	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
infectious laryngotracheitis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Japanese encephalitis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
leishmaniosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
leptospirosis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
lumpy skin disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
malignant catarrhal fever	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Marek's disease	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
myxomatosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Nairobi sheep disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Newcastle disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
paratuberculosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
peste des petits ruminants	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
porcine enterovirus infections	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
pullorum disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Q fever	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
rabies	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Rift Valley fever	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
rinderpest	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
scrapie	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
sheep and goat pox	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
spring viraemia of carp	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
surra	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
swine vesicular disease	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Taura syndrome	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
theileriosis	Serological evidence and/or isolation of the agent	OIE Handistatus, 2005
toxoplasmosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Trichinella	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
trypanosomosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
tuberculosis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
tularaemia	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
vesicular stomatitis	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
visna/maedi	Disease never reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
white spot disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
yellow head disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

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Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Avocados	Area Harvested	41	Im	40	Im	42	Im	40	F	40	F
Avocados	Production Quantity	1137	Im	1179	Im	1215	Im	1150	F	1150	F
Avocados	Yield	277317	Fc	294750	Fc	289286	Fc	287500	Fc	287500	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	4244	Im	4376	Im	4546	Im	4605	Im	4400	F
Bananas	Production Quantity	18734	Im	27921	Im	25000	F	22896	Im	23000	F
Bananas	Yield	44142.3	Fc	63804.8	Fc	54993.4	Fc	49719.9	Fc	52272.7	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	33	Im	37	F	30	F	29	Im	30	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	405	Im	458	Im	375	Im	346	Im	370	F
Cassava	Yield	122727	Fc	123784	Fc	125000	Fc	119310	Fc	123333	Fc
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	143	Im	140	Im	145	Im	142	Im	140	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	683	Im	708	Im	729	Im	775	Im	690	F
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	47762.2	Fc	50571.4	Fc	50275.9	Fc	54577.5	Fc	49285.7	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	143	A	140	A	145	A	142	A	140	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	683	A	708	A	729	A	775	A	690	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	47762.2	Fc	50571.4	Fc	50275.9	Fc	54577.5	Fc	49285.7	Fc
Cocoa beans	Area Harvested	2350	F	2350	F	2350	F	2350	F	2350	F
Cocoa beans	Production Quantity	433	F	433	Im	622	Im	548	Im	530	F
Cocoa beans	Yield	1842.55	Fc	1842.55	Fc	2646.81	Fc	2331.91	Fc	2255.32	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	26999	F	26999	Im	26719	Im	26591	Im	25926	Im
Coconuts	Production Quantity	178000	*	170000	*	170000	*	153000	*	140250	*
Coconuts	Yield	65928.4	Fc	62965.3	Fc	63625.1	Fc	57538.3	Fc	54096.3	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	35	F	35	F	35	F	35	F	35	F
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	12	F	12	Im	8	F	8	F	8	F
Coffee, green	Yield	3428.57	Fc	3428.57	Fc	2285.71	Fc	2285.71	Fc	2285.71	Fc
Fibre Crops Nes	Production Quantity	400	F	400	Im	366	Im	283	Im	394	Im
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	400	A	400	A	366	A	283	A	394	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	8643	A	8675	A	8997	A	8980	A	8698	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	40530	A	50525	A	47952	A	46479	A	45456	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	46893.4	Fc	58242.1	Fc	53297.8	Fc	51758.3	Fc	52260.3	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	3688	Im	3604	Im	3745	Im	3666	Im	3607	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	8703	Im	9026	Im	9300	F	9376	Im	8351	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	23598.2	Fc	25044.4	Fc	24833.1	Fc	25575.6	Fc	23152.2	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	57	Im	56	Im	53	Im	51	F	50	F
Maize, green	Production Quantity	27	Im	30	F	30	F	30	F	30	F
Maize, green	Seed	1.43	Fc	1.43	Fc	1.4	Fc	1.33	Fc	1.28	Fc
Maize, green	Yield	4736.84	Fc	5357.14	Fc	5660.38	Fc	5882.35	Fc	6000	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	107	Im	105	Im	109	Im	108	Im	106	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	3610	Im	3744	Im	3858	Im	3982	Im	3547	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	337383	Fc	356571	Fc	353945	Fc	368704	Fc	334623	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	27486	A	27486	A	27200	A	27053	A	26312	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	14349.8	A	13709.8	A	13706.8	A	12331.2	A	11306.4	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	5220.77	Fc	4987.92	Fc	5039.26	Fc	4558.16	Fc	4297.05	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	27486	A	27486	A	27200	A	27053	A	26312	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	23194.9	A	22154.9	A	22153.4	A	19935.6	A	18275.7	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	8438.81	Fc	8060.43	Fc	8144.63	Fc	7369.09	Fc	6945.77	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	487	F	487	Im	481	Im	462	Im	386	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	183	F	183	Im	178	Im	152	Im	144	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	3757.7	Fc	3757.7	Fc	3700.62	Fc	3290.04	Fc	3730.57	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	256	Im	250	Im	260	Im	254	Im	250	F
Papayas	Production Quantity	3324	Im	3447	Im	3850	F	3800	F	3800	F
Papayas	Yield	129844	Fc	137880	Fc	148077	Fc	149606	Fc	152000	Fc
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Area Harvested	17	F	17	F	17	F	15	F	15	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Production Quantity	9	F	9	Im	12	F	10	F	10	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Yield	5294.12	Fc	5294.12	Fc	7058.82	Fc	6666.67	Fc	6666.67	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	164	Im	160	F	150	F	165	Im	155	Im
Pineapples	Production Quantity	4339	Im	4500	F	4000	P	4500	P	4918	Im
Pineapples	Yield	264573	Fc	281250	Fc	266667	Fc	272727	Fc	317290	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	366	Im	414	Im	371	Im	478	Im	386	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	2748	Im	3111	Im	2885	Im	3384	Im	2989	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	75082	Fc	75144.9	Fc	77762.8	Fc	70795	Fc	77435.2	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	4508	A	5101	A	4831	A	4797	A	4686	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	24355	A	27569	A	26461	A	25119	A	26226	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	54026.2	Fc	54046.3	Fc	54773.3	Fc	52364	Fc	55966.7	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	104	F	104	Im	135	Im	100	F	100	F
Spices, nes	Yield	10400	Fc	10400	Fc	13500	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	1	F	1	F	1	F	1	F	1	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	12	F	12	F	12	F	12	F	12	F
Sugar cane	Yield	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc
Taro (cocoyam)	Area Harvested	3535	Im	4000	F	3800	F	3700	F	3700	F
Taro (cocoyam)	Production Quantity	18552	Im	21000	F	20248		18634		20175
Taro (cocoyam)	Yield	52480.9	Fc	52500	Fc	53284.2	Fc	50362.2	Fc	54527	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	45	F	45	F	45	F	45	F	45	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	207	F	207	F	207	Im	155	Im	160	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	46000	Fc	46000	Fc	46000	Fc	34444.4	Fc	35555.6	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	964	Im	940	Im	884	Im	845	Im	974	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	1114	Im	1278	Im	1266	Im	1179	Im	1188	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	11556	Fc	13595.7	Fc	14321.3	Fc	13952.7	Fc	12197.1	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	1021	A	996	A	937	A	896	A	1024	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1141	A	1308	A	1296	A	1209	A	1218	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Seed	1.43	A	1.43	A	1.4	A	1.33	A	1.28	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	11175.3	Fc	13132.5	Fc	13831.4	Fc	13493.3	Fc	11894.5	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1021	A	996	A	937	A	896	A	1024	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1141	A	1308	A	1296	A	1209	A	1218	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Seed	1.43	A	1.43	A	1.4	A	1.33	A	1.28	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	11175.3	Fc	13132.5	Fc	13831.4	Fc	13493.3	Fc	11894.5	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	574	Im	650	F	630	F	590	F	570	F
Yams	Production Quantity	2650	Im	3000	F	2953		2755		2692
Yams	Yield	46167.3	Fc	46153.8	Fc	46873	Fc	46694.9	Fc	47228.1	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Avocados	Area Harvested	35	F	35	F	35	F	35	F	35	F
Avocados	Production Quantity	1000	F	1519	Im	1466	Im	1399	Im	1088	Im
Avocados	Yield	285714	Fc	434000	Fc	418857	Fc	399714	Fc	310857	Fc
Bananas	Area Harvested	4350	F	3541	Im	3712	Im	3643	Im	4300
Bananas	Production Quantity	22000	F	18267	Im	17670	Im	18148	Im	21500
Bananas	Yield	50574.7	Fc	51587.1	Fc	47602.4	Fc	49816.1	Fc	50000	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	25	F	26	Im	24	F	24	F	26	Im
Cassava	Production Quantity	310	F	352	Im	353	Im	334	Im	343	Im
Cassava	Yield	124000	Fc	135385	Fc	147083	Fc	139167	Fc	131923	Fc
Citrus fruit, nes	Area Harvested	166	Im	160	Im	157	Im	151	Im	154	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Production Quantity	502	Im	533	Im	509	Im	466	Im	489	Im
Citrus fruit, nes	Yield	30241	Fc	33312.5	Fc	32420.4	Fc	30860.9	Fc	31753.3	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	166	A	160	A	157	A	151	A	154	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	502	A	533	A	509	A	466	A	489	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	30241	Fc	33312.5	Fc	32420.4	Fc	30860.9	Fc	31753.3	Fc
Cocoa beans	Area Harvested	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F	2300	F
Cocoa beans	Production Quantity	723	Im	690	Im	565	Im	625	Im	597	Im
Cocoa beans	Yield	3143.48	Fc	3000	Fc	2456.52	Fc	2717.39	Fc	2595.65	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	25617	Im	25000	F	24000	F	20340	Im	20540	Im
Coconuts	Production Quantity	153000	*	153000	*	148000	*	106612	Im	109909	Im
Coconuts	Yield	59726	Fc	61200	Fc	61666.7	Fc	52414.9	Fc	53509.7	Fc
Coffee, green	Area Harvested	35	F	35	F	35	F	35	F	32	Im
Coffee, green	Production Quantity	4	Im	6	Im	5	Im	8	F	8	F
Coffee, green	Yield	1142.86	Fc	1714.29	Fc	1428.57	Fc	2285.71	Fc	2500	Fc
Fibre Crops Nes	Production Quantity	531	Im	560	Im	437	Im	474	Im	616	Im
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	531	A	560	A	437	A	474	A	616	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	8458	A	7611	A	8341	A	8062	A	8821	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	45221	A	44790	A	43138	A	41007	A	45450	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	53465.4	Fc	58849	Fc	51718	Fc	50864.6	Fc	51524.8	Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Area Harvested	3417	Im	3300	F	3885	Im	3725	Im	3799	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Production Quantity	9419	Im	10000	F	10932	Im	10006	Im	10506	Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nes	Yield	27565.1	Fc	30303	Fc	28139	Fc	26861.7	Fc	27654.7	Fc
Maize, green	Area Harvested	45	F	35	Im	40	F	40	F	33	Im
Maize, green	Production Quantity	25	F	14	Im	15	Im	14	Im	15	Im
Maize, green	Seed	1.25	Fc	1.13	Fc	0.8800000000000001	Fc	1	Fc	1	Fc
Maize, green	Yield	5555.56	Fc	4000	Fc	3750	Fc	3500	Fc	4545.45	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	100	F	125	F	113	Im	108	Im	110	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	4000	F	5000	F	3485	Im	3190	Im	3349	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	400000	Fc	400000	Fc	308407	Fc	295370	Fc	304455	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	26007	A	25371	A	24426	A	20731	A	20995	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	12336	A	12354.6	A	11933	A	8622.56	A	8898.92	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	4743.34	Fc	4869.58	Fc	4885.37	Fc	4159.26	Fc	4238.59	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	26007	A	25371	A	24426	A	20731	A	20995	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	19938	A	19947.3	A	19286.5	A	13906.4	A	14341.3	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	7666.4	Fc	7862.24	Fc	7895.89	Fc	6708	Fc	6830.8	Fc
Oilseeds, Nes	Area Harvested	390	Im	371	Im	426	Im	391	Im	455	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Production Quantity	160	Im	191	Im	155	Im	156	Im	177	Im
Oilseeds, Nes	Yield	4102.56	Fc	5148.25	Fc	3638.5	Fc	3989.77	Fc	3890.11	Fc
Papayas	Area Harvested	240	F	285	Im	279	Im	268	Im	273	Im
Papayas	Production Quantity	3700	F	4271	Im	4076	Im	3731	Im	3918	Im
Papayas	Yield	154167	Fc	149860	Fc	146093	Fc	139216	Fc	143516	Fc
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Area Harvested	15	F	15	F	15	F	15	F	15	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Production Quantity	10	F	7	F	7	F	8	F	8	F
Pepper (Piper spp.)	Yield	6666.67	Fc	4666.67	Fc	4666.67	Fc	5333.33	Fc	5333.33	Fc
Pineapples	Area Harvested	150	F	165	Im	160	F	132	Im	150
Pineapples	Production Quantity	4600	F	5200	F	5000	F	4067	Im	4600
Pineapples	Yield	306667	Fc	315152	Fc	312500	Fc	308106	Fc	306667	Fc
Roots and Tubers, nes	Area Harvested	411	Im	424	Im	413	Im	410	Im	425	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Production Quantity	3086	Im	3176	Im	3181	Im	3010	Im	3146	Im
Roots and Tubers, nes	Yield	75085.2	Fc	74905.7	Fc	77021.8	Fc	73414.6	Fc	74023.5	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	4546	A	4495	A	4377	A	4343	A	4501	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	23546	A	25242	A	25285	A	23928	A	23089	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	51795	Fc	56155.7	Fc	57767.9	Fc	55095.6	Fc	51297.5	Fc
Spices, nes	Area Harvested	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F
Spices, nes	Production Quantity	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F	100	F
Spices, nes	Yield	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc	10000	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	1	F	1	F	1	F	1	F	1	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	12	F	12	F	12	F	12	F	12	F
Sugar cane	Yield	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc	120000	Fc
Taro (cocoyam)	Area Harvested	3550	F	3496	Im	3405	Im	3378	Im	3500
Taro (cocoyam)	Production Quantity	17500	F	19049	Im	19081	Im	18057	Im	17000
Taro (cocoyam)	Yield	49295.8	Fc	54488	Fc	56038.2	Fc	53454.7	Fc	48571.4	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	40	F	40	F	40	F	40	F	40	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	191	Im	200	Im	203	Im	112	Im	150	Im
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	47750	Fc	50000	Fc	50750	Fc	28000	Fc	37500	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	1016	Im	1060	Im	1083	Im	1095	Im	1000	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	1213	Im	1167	Im	1244	Im	1138	Im	1100	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	11939	Fc	11009.4	Fc	11486.6	Fc	10392.7	Fc	11000	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	1061	A	1095	A	1123	A	1135	A	1033	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1238	A	1181	A	1259	A	1152	A	1115	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Seed	1.25	A	1.13	A	0.8800000000000001	A	1	A	1	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	11668.2	Fc	10785.4	Fc	11211	Fc	10149.8	Fc	10793.8	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	1061	A	1095	A	1123	A	1135	A	1033	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	1238	A	1181	A	1259	A	1152	A	1115	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Seed	1.25	A	1.13	A	0.8800000000000001	A	1	A	1	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	11668.2	Fc	10785.4	Fc	11211	Fc	10149.8	Fc	10793.8	Fc
Yams	Area Harvested	560	F	549	Im	535	Im	531	Im	550
Yams	Production Quantity	2650	F	2665	Im	2670	Im	2527	Im	2600
Yams	Yield	47321.4	Fc	48542.8	Fc	49906.5	Fc	47589.4	Fc	47272.7	Fc

Land Usage

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2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	35	Fm	35	Fm	34.9	Fm	37	Fm	38.5	Fm
Agricultural area certified organic	Area			9.66	I	9.66	I
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area			0.05	I	0.05	I
Agricultural area organic, total	Area			9.71	I	9.71	I	7.2	I	7.2	I
Arable land	Area	8	Fm	8	Fm	7.9	Fm	9	Fm	10	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	30	Fm	30	Fm	29.9	Fm	32	Fm	34.5	Fm
Country area	Area	284	W	284	W	284	W	284	W	284	W
Fallow land	Area					1.2	W
Forest area	Area	171	Fm	171	E	171	Fm	171	Fm	171	Fm
Inland water	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm
Land area	Area	283	Fm	283	Fm	283	Fm	283	Fm	283	Fm
Other land	Area	77	Fm	77	Fm	77.1	Fm	75	Fm	73.5	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	22	Fm	22	Fm	22	Fm	23	Fm	24.5	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	5	Fm	4	Fm

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	40.2	Fm	42	Fm	43	Fm	45	Fm	47	Fm
Agricultural area certified organic	Area
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area
Agricultural area organic, total	Area	7.2	I
Arable land	Area	10.4	Fm	11	Fm	12	Fm	13	Fm	13	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	36.2	Fm	38	Fm	40	Fm	42	Fm	44	Fm
Country area	Area	284	W	284	Q	284	Q	284	Q	284	Q
Fallow land	Area
Forest area	Area	171	Fm	171	Q	171	Fm	171	Fm	171	Fm
Inland water	Area	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm	1	Fm
Land area	Area	283	Fm	283	Fm	283	Fm	283	Q	283	Q
Other land	Area	71.8	Fm	70	Fm	69	Fm	67	Fm	65	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	25.8	Fm	27	Fm	28	Fm	29	Fm	31	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	4	Fm	4	Fm	3	Fm	3	Fm	3	Fm

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Invasive Species Compendium

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Samoa

Index

Summary

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List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage