Other CABI sites

My ISC

Search over 9,000 Datasheets and over 190,000 Abstracts

Search within topic
Limit to selected topics
Filter by type
Limit to selected content types
- Abstract
- CABI Hosted Full Text
- Datasheet
- Datasheet (Basic)
- Datasheet (Full)
- Glossary
- Library

Advanced Bibliographic Search Advanced Datasheet Search

Invasive Species Compendium smart searches are based on commonly researched topics, and your own requests

Request a search

Datasheet

Somalia

Summary

Last modified:
22 September 2009

Somalia

General data
Region: East Africa
Area (km2): 637,660
Climates: Dry
Capital: Mogadishu

Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
Population, total: 8,695,928

Don't need the entire report?

Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need.

Generate report

List of Species

Top of page

The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Domain	Kingdom	Phylum	Species	Distribution	Origin	Invasive	References
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Dermatophilus congolensis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (sugarcane ratoon stunting disease)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Actinobacteria [phylum]	Mycobacterium bovis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Bacillus anthracis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma gallisepticum	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Firmicutes	Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) type	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella ovis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Brucella suis	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Burkholderia pseudomallei	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	citrus huanglongbing (greening) disease (citrus greening)	Present			Bové, 1995
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Coxiella burnetii	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ehrlichia ruminantium	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Francisella tularensis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Liberibacter africanus (African greening)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1999
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 1 (bacterial wilt of solanaceous crops)	Present			CABI & EPPO, 1999
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Ralstonia solanacearum race 2 (moko disease)	Absent, unreliable record			CABI & EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella abortusovis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella gallinarum	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Salmonella pullorum	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Taylorella equigenitalis	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (bean blight)	Present			Bradbury, 1986; CABI/EPPO, 2007; EPPO, 2014
Bacteria		Proteobacteria	Xanthomonas citri (citrus canker)	Present, few occurrences			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora blight)	Present			CMI, 1982
Eukaryota	Chromista	Oomycota	Plasmopara viticola (grapevine downy mildew)	Present			CMI, 1988
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Claviceps fusiformis (pearl millet ergot)	Present			Thakur & King, 1988b; CABI/EPPO, 2006
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Guignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Fungi	Ascomycota	Pseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)	Absent, confirmed by survey			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidiella orientalis (oriental yellow scale)	Present			CIE, 1978
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aonidomytilus albus (tapioca scale)	Present	Introduced		De Lotto, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis craccivora (groundnut aphid)	Present			CIE, 1983
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aphis gossypii (cotton aphid)	Present			UK CAB International, 1968
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Aspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)	Present			CIE, 1966
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CABI/EPPO, 2003; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)	Present			CAB European, 1998; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Charybdis hellerii	Widespread	Native		Vannini & Innocenti, 2000
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chilo partellus (spotted stem borer)	Present			CIE, 1989; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)	Present			CIE, 1969
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)	Widespread		Yes	WHO, 2009c
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dacus ciliatus (lesser pumpkin fly)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2002; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Dysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)	Present			Ben-Dov, 1994; CIE, 1972
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Ferrisia virgata (striped mealybug)	Present			CIE, 1966
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Hemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)	Present			CIE, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)	Present	Introduced	Yes	CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)	Present	Introduced		EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Monomorium destructor (Singapore ant)	Present	Introduced		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)	Present	Introduced		CIE, 1967
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nezara viridula (green stink bug)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 1998
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Nomadacris septemfasciata (red locust)	Present, few occurrences			Schulthess, 1898
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)	Present			ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Pectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)	Present			IIE, 1990; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Portunus segnis	Present	Native		Lai et al., 2010
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Rhyzopertha dominica (lesser grain borer)	Present			Lavigne, 1987
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sesamia cretica (greater sugarcane borer)	Present	Native		CABI/EPPO, 2001; CIE, 1968; Cayrol, 1972; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus oryzae (lesser grain weevil)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitophilus zeamais (greater grain weevil)	Present			Champ & Dyte, 1976
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Sitotroga cerealella (grain moth)	Widespread			Abukar et al., 1986; Lavigne, 1991
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera exempta (black armyworm)	Widespread			Haggis, 1984; UK CAB International, 1972; Rose et al., 1996; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Spodoptera littoralis (cotton leafworm)	Present			CIE, 1967; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)	Present	Introduced		Wetterer, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Thaumatotibia leucotreta (false codling moth)	Present			EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Toxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)	Present			Tsai, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trioza erytreae (African citrus psyllid)	Absent, unreliable record			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle)	Present			EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer)	Present	Introduced	Yes	UK CAB International, 1973; Wood & Bright, 1992
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Arthropoda	Xyleborus volvulus	Present	Introduced		Wood & Bright, 1992
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose)	Present	Native		BirdLife International, 2009
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Capra hircus (goats)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Clarias gariepinus	Present	Native		Teugels, 1986
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Columba livia (pigeons)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Corvus splendens (house crow)	Localised	Introduced	Yes	Department & of Agriculture and Food, 2008
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Epinephelus lanceolatus (giant grouper)	Present	Native		Heemstra & Randall, 1993; Froese Pauly, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Equus asinus (donkeys)	Present	Native		ISSG, 2011
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Lutjanus kasmira (blueline snapper)	Widespread	Native		Allen, 1985
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Ovis aries (sheep)	Present			CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Psittacula krameri (rose-ringed parakeet)	Present, few occurrences	Native		Juniper & Parr, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Quelea quelea (weaver bird)	Widespread	Native	Yes	Craig, 2004
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Styela plicata (pleated sea squirt)	Present
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Threskiornis aethiopicus (sacred ibis)	Present	Native		Hoyo et al., 1992
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Tyto alba (Barn owl)	Present	Native		Bruce, 1999
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Chordata	Varanus niloticus (Nile monitor)	Present	Native		Spawls et al., 2002; Bayless, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Melanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)	Localised	Native		Fischer-Piette & Métivier, 1974
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Mollusca	Theba pisana (white garden snail)	Present			EPPO, 2014; Spence, 1938; Taylor 1906-1914
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Helicotylenchus multicinctus (banana spiral nematode)	Present			CABI/EPPO, 2003
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Meloidogyne incognita (root-knot nematode)	Restricted distribution			Karshe, 1993; CABI/EPPO, 2002
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode)	Present			Beccari & Scavazzon, 1966; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Nematoda	Trichinella	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Metazoa	Platyhelminthes	Taenia solium	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Planctomycetes [kingdom]		Chlamydophila abortus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Chlorophyta	Ulva reticulata (ribbon sea lettuce)	Present			Silva et al., 1996
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Abutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)	Present	Native		Achigan-Dako, 2010
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acacia saligna (Port Jackson wattle)	Present	Introduced		CABI, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Acanthospermum hispidum (bristly starbur)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Terry & Michieka, 1987
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia julibrissin (silk tree)	Present	Native
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Albizia lebbeck (Indian siris)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Amaranthus dubius (leafy amaranth)	Present	Introduced		Grubben, 2004
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Annona cherimola (cherimoya)	Present	Introduced		Morton, 1987
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arthraxon hispidus (small carpetgrass)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Arundo donax (giant reed)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Azadirachta indica (neem tree)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Bauhinia tomentosa (yellow bauhinia)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)	Present	Introduced		Whitehouse, 1996; USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Boerhavia diffusa (red spiderling)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Caesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Calotropis procera (apple of sodom)	Present	Native	Yes	USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cassytha filiformis (love-vine)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Casuarina glauca (scaly oak (Australia))	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus biflorus (Indian sandbur)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)	Present	Native		Cook et al., 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Coccinia grandis (scarlet-fruited ivy gourd)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Commelina benghalensis (wandering jew)	Present			Terry & Michieka, 1984
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crotalaria retusa (rattleweed)	Present			ILDIS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Crypsis vaginiflora (African pricklegrass)	Present	Native		eMonocot, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cynodon nlemfuensis (African Bermuda-grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge)	Present			Govaerts, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Datura innoxia (downy thorn apple)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Delonix regia (flamboyant)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Desmostachya bipinnata (halfa grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichanthium annulatum (Kleberg's bluestem)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Dichrostachys cinerea (sickle bush)	Present	Native		World Agroforestry Centre, 2005
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria abyssinica (East African couchgrass)	Present			Terry & Michieka, 1987
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Digitaria longiflora (false couch grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa colona (junglerice)	Present			Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Echinochloa pyramidalis	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ehrharta erecta (panic veldtgrass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Eucalyptus camaldulensis (red gum)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Flacourtia indica (governor's plum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Galinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera tinctoria (true indigo)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2013; ILDIS, 2014; Bisby et al., 1994
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Indigofera trita (Asian indigo)	Present	Native		ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Jatropha curcas (jatropha)	Present	Introduced		PROTA, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena diversifolia	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena)	Present	Introduced		ILDIS, 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mangifera indica (mango)	Present	Introduced		Orwa et al., 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)	Present	Native		Clayton et al., 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melia azedarach (Chinaberry)	Present	Introduced		World Agroforestry Centre, 2002
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa)	Present	Introduced		Leavold et al., 2007
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Mucuna pruriens (velvet bean)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata (wild olive)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia ficus-indica (prickly pear)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Brutsch & Zimmermann, 1995
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Opuntia monacantha (common prickly pear)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Orobanche cernua (nodding broomrape)	Present	Native		Parker & Wilson, 1986
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parkinsonia aculeata (Mexican palo-verde)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Madany, 1991; Thulin, 1993
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Parthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)	Present	Introduced		Tamado & Milberg, 2000; EPPO, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalidium geminatum (Egyptian paspalidium)	Present	Native		Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Paspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum macrourum (African feather grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pennisetum setaceum (fountain grass)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2012; USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)	Present	Introduced		Mairura, 2008; Thulin, 2006
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)	Present			USDA-ARS, 2009
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)	Present	Introduced
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Polypogon monspeliensis (annual beard grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca oleracea (purslane)	Present			Blundell, 1992
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed)	Present	Native		GBIF, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Prosopis juliflora (mesquite)	Present	Introduced	Yes	Pasiecznik et al., 2001; Awale & Sugule, 2006; Shibeshi et al., 2016
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ricinus communis (castor bean)	Present	Native		Govaerts, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Rottboellia cochinchinensis (itch grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2008
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Saccharum ravennae (ravenna grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Schinus molle (false pepper tree)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sericea (silky sesban)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sesbania sesban (sesban)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2014; Gillett, 1963; ILDIS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sida acuta (sida)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2013
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Sonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)	Present	Introduced		USDA-ARS, 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga asiatica (witch weed)	Present	Native		Mohamed et al., 2001; USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Striga gesnerioides (cowpea witchweed)	Present			GRIN, 2000
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tamarix aphylla (athel)	Widespread	Native		Baum, 1978; Calimini et al., 1987
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Terminalia catappa (Singapore almond)	Present
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach)	Present	Introduced		Grubben & Denton, 2004
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Thespesia populnea (portia tree)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2015
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Tribulus terrestris (puncture vine)	Present			Terry & Michieka, 1987
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Typha domingensis (southern cattail)	Widespread	Native		Thulin, 1995
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa mutica (para grass)	Present	Introduced		Clayton et al., 2014
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Urochloa panicoides (liverseed grass)	Present	Native		USDA-ARS, 2003
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Verbesina encelioides (golden crownbeard)	Present	Introduced		GBIF, 2012
Eukaryota	Plantae	Spermatophyta	Ziziphus mauritiana (jujube)	Present	Introduced		CABI, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Toxoplasma gondii	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Tritrichomonas foetus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma equiperdum	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Eukaryota	Protista	Protozoa	Trypanosoma evansi	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African horse sickness virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			African swine fever virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			alcelaphine herpesvirus 1	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Arterivirus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			avian infectious bronchitis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bluetongue virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine herpesvirus 1	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine leukemia virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			bovine viral diarrhea virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Camelpox virus	Present			Kriz, 1982
Virus			caprine arthritis encephalitis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			classical swine fever virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			duck hepatitis A virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine arteritis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine infectious anaemia virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			equine influenzavirus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			foot-and-mouth disease virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Gallid herpesvirus 2	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious bursal disease virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			influenza A virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Japanese encephalitis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			lumpy skin disease virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			myxoma virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Nairobi sheep disease virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			peste des petits ruminants virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rabies virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Rift Valley fever virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			rinderpest virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			spring viraemia of carp virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Suid herpesvirus 1	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			swine vesicular disease virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Taura syndrome virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Disease not reported			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			vesicular stomatitis virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virus			visna/maedi virus	No information available			OIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Species CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

Top of page

The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

Disease	Distribution	References
African horse sickness	Last reported 2011	OIE, 2012
African swine fever	Disease not reported	OIE, 2012
anaplasmosis	Present	Schoepf et al., 1984; OIE, 2012
anthrax	Present	OIE, 2012
Aujeszky's disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian chlamydiosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian infectious bronchitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian influenza	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
babesiosis	Present	OIE, 2012
bluetongue	No information available	Hussein et al., 1985; OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine anaplasmosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine genital campylobacteriosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine herpesvirus 1 infections	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine spongiform encephalopathy	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine tuberculosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine venereal trichomonosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine viral diarrhoea	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)	Present	AU-IBAR, 2011; Ostanello et al., 1999
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)	Present	Ostanello et al., 1999; OIE, 2012
brucellosis (Brucella suis)	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Burkholderia pseudomallei infections	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
camelpox	Present	OIE, 2012; Kriz, 1982
caprine arthritis encephalitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
chlamydial infections of livestock and poultry	Present	Schmatz et al., 1978
classical swine fever	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious agalactia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia	Present	OIE, 2012; Masiga et al., 1998; Kané, 2000
contagious caprine pleuropneumonia	Present	OIE, 2012
contagious equine metritis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
dermatophilosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
dourine	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
duck virus hepatitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
enzootic abortion of ewes	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
enzootic bovine leukosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
epizootic haematopoietic necrosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine infectious anaemia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine influenza	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine piroplasmosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine rhinopneumonitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
equine viral arteritis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in pigs	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminants	Present	OIE, 2012; Kitching, 1998
fowl typhoid	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
glanders	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
haemorrhagic septicaemia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
heartwater	Present	OIE, 2012; Pellegrini, 1945; Evans, 1963
infectious bursal disease	No information available	OIE, 2012
infectious haematopoietic necrosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
infectious laryngotracheitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Japanese encephalitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
leishmaniosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
leptospirosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
malignant catarrhal fever	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Marek's disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
myxomatosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Nairobi sheep disease	No information available	Pellegrini, 1950; OIE Handistatus, 2005
Newcastle disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
paratuberculosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
peste des petits ruminants	Present	OIE, 2012
porcine enterovirus infections	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
pullorum disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Q fever	No information available	OIE, 2012
rabbit haemorrhagic disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
rabies	Present	OIE, 2012
Rift Valley fever	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
rinderpest	Last reported 1983	OIE, 2012
scrapie	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
sheep and goat pox	Present	OIE, 2012
spring viraemia of carp	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
surra	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
swine vesicular disease	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Taura syndrome	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Theileria annulata infections	Present	FAO, 1993
Theileria parva infections	Present	Abdilahi, 1977
theileriosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
toxoplasmosis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infection	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Trichinella	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
trypanosomosis	No information available	OIE, 2012
tularaemia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
Venezuelan equine encephalitis	Disease not reported	OIE Handistatus, 2005
vesicular stomatitis	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
viral haemorrhagic septicaemia	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
visna/maedi	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
white spot disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005
yellow head disease	No information available	OIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

Top of page

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Bananas	Area Harvested	1593	Im	2098	Im	2388	Im	2323	Im	2303	Im
Bananas	Production Quantity	37968	Im	43563	Im	42461	Im	40955	Im	41017	Im
Bananas	Yield	238343	Fc	207641	Fc	177810	Fc	176302	Fc	178102	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	85618	Im	69684	Im	68773	Im	58806	Im	63577	Im
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	25778	Im	21301	Im	20972	Im	16565	Im	18482	Im
Beans, dry	Seed	6849.44	Fc	6849.44	Fc	5574.72	Fc	5501.84	Fc	4704.48	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	3010.82	Fc	3056.8	Fc	3049.45	Fc	2816.89	Fc	2907.03	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	9250	Im	9008	Im	10288	Im	9108	Im	8600	F
Cassava	Production Quantity	87356	Im	79451	Im	83885	Im	78745	Im	73341	Im
Cassava	Yield	94438.9	Fc	88200.5	Fc	81536.7	Fc	86457	Fc	85280.2	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	582545	A	566138	A	578604	A	570074	A	451022	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	264288	A	225180	A	203189	A	187110	A	190642	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	14066	A	14066	A	13692.9	A	13828.3	A	14138.6	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	4536.78	Fc	3977.48	Fc	3511.7	Fc	3282.21	Fc	4226.89	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	582545	A	566138	A	578604	A	570074	A	451022	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	271586	A	231989	A	208683	A	192634	A	195970	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	14066	A	14066	A	13692.9	A	13828.3	A	14138.6	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	4662.06	Fc	4097.75	Fc	3606.66	Fc	3379.11	Fc	4345.02	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	4138	A	4024	A	4167	A	4357	A	4319	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	24650	A	22905	A	19649	A	21845	A	24738	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	59569.8	Fc	56921	Fc	47153.8	Fc	50137.7	Fc	57277.2	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	576761	A	560158	A	573000	A	564547	A	445830	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	248624	A	210352	A	191233	A	175046	A	179000	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	13603.3	A	13603.3	A	13214.5	A	13380	A	13696.4	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	4310.69	Fc	3755.23	Fc	3337.4	Fc	3100.65	Fc	4014.98	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	3592	Im	3555	Im	3419	Im	3154	Im	3028	Im
Coconuts	Production Quantity	13005	Im	11090	*	10410	*	12000	*	12000	*
Coconuts	Yield	36205.5	Fc	31195.5	Fc	30447.5	Fc	38046.9	Fc	39630.1	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	2100	Fc	1960	Fc	1848	Fc	1848	Fc	1848	Fc
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	4800	F	4550	F	4901	Im	4828	Im	4305	Im
Cottonseed	Seed	1320	Fc	1320	Fc	1320	Fc	1320	Fc	1320	Fc
Dates	Area Harvested	2590	Im	2531	Im	2708	Im	2604	Im	2581	Im
Dates	Production Quantity	12713	Im	12935	Im	12777	Im	11870	Im	11888	Im
Dates	Yield	49084.9	Fc	51106.3	Fc	47182.4	Fc	45583.7	Fc	46059.7	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	16500	A	15278	A	20967	A	16500	A	16500	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	2100	A	1960	A	1848	A	1848	A	1848	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1272.73	Fc	1282.89	Fc	881.39	Fc	1120	Fc	1120	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	23177	A	23111	A	24652	A	24035	A	23825	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	223317	A	229975	A	223626	A	212938	A	216031	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	96352.9	Fc	99508.9	Fc	90713.1	Fc	88595	Fc	90674.1	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	14525	Im	14195	Im	15189	Im	14607	Im	14479	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	146927	Im	149494	Im	147674	Im	137190	Im	137397	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	101155	Fc	105315	Fc	97224.3	Fc	93920.7	Fc	94894	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	1486	Im	1452	Im	1554	Im	1494	Im	1481	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	7060	Im	7183	Im	7096	Im	6593	Im	6603	Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	47510.1	Fc	49469.7	Fc	45662.8	Fc	44129.8	Fc	44584.7	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	5638	Im	5732	Im	5331	Im	4990	Im	5300	F
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	7006	Im	6795	Im	5258	Im	5160	Im	5500	F
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	338.28	Fc	338.28	Fc	343.92	Fc	319.86	Fc	299.4	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	12426.4	Fc	11854.5	Fc	9863.07	Fc	10340.7	Fc	10377.4	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	1199	Im	1172	Im	1254	Im	1513	Im	1500	Im
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	7098	Im	7222	Im	7134	Im	6646	Im	9516	Im
Lemons and limes	Yield	59199.3	Fc	61621.2	Fc	56889.9	Fc	43926	Fc	63440	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	206804	Im	201129	Im	192000	P	240547	Im	215830	Im
Maize	Production Quantity	133597	Im	120000	F	107216	Im	100000	F	99000	F
Maize	Seed	6204.12	Fc	6204.12	Fc	6033.87	Fc	5760	Fc	7216.41	Fc
Maize	Yield	6460.08	Fc	5966.32	Fc	5584.17	Fc	4157.19	Fc	4586.94	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	331	Im	263	Im	200	Im	144	Im	143	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1059	Im	1078	Im	1065	Im	1078	Im	991	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	31994	Fc	40988.6	Fc	53250	Fc	74861.1	Fc	69300.7	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	105889	A	103400	A	101056	A	83230	A	87267	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	47407.1	A	44628.8	A	38075.4	A	32955.7	A	30656.8	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	1210.56	A	1210.56	A	1205.95	A	1158.58	A	1085.76	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	4477.06	Fc	4316.14	Fc	3767.75	Fc	3959.6	Fc	3512.99	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	105889	A	103400	A	101056	A	83230	A	87267	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	39345.3	A	36954.8	A	31323.4	A	27128	A	25324	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	657.37	A	657.37	A	653.37	A	613.92	A	552.94	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	3715.71	Fc	3573.97	Fc	3099.61	Fc	3259.4	Fc	2901.9	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	3007	Im	2419	Im	2226	Im	2270	Im	2692	Im
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	9978	Im	7649	Im	6857	Im	8399	Im	8383	Im
Onions, dry	Yield	33182.6	Fc	31620.5	Fc	30804.1	Fc	37000	Fc	31140.4	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	1453	Im	1400	F	1359	Im	1350	Im	1338	Im
Oranges	Production Quantity	10492	Im	8500	F	5419	Im	8606	Im	8619	Im
Oranges	Yield	72209.2	Fc	60714.3	Fc	39874.9	Fc	63748.2	Fc	64417	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	85618	A	69684	A	68773	A	58806	A	63577	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	25778	A	21301	A	20972	A	16565	A	18482	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	6849.44	A	6849.44	A	5574.72	A	5501.84	A	4704.48	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	3010.82	Fc	3056.8	Fc	3049.45	Fc	2816.89	Fc	2907.03	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	3122	Im	3053	Im	2917	Im	3022	Im	2600	F
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	21916	Im	20447	Im	16500	F	16588	Im	16000	F
Rice, paddy	Seed	249.76	Fc	249.76	Fc	244.24	Fc	233.36	Fc	241.76	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	70198.6	Fc	66973.5	Fc	56565	Fc	54890.8	Fc	61538.5	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	10056	A	9850	A	11183	A	9881	A	9343	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	95331	A	87974	A	91200	A	86181	A	80371	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	94800.1	Fc	89313.7	Fc	81552.4	Fc	87218.9	Fc	86022.7	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	16500	Im	15278	Im	20967	Im	16500	F	16500	F
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	7500	F	7000	F	6600	F	6600	F	6600	F
Seed cotton	Yield	4545.45	Fc	4581.75	Fc	3147.8	Fc	4000	Fc	4000	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	80159	Im	78835	Im	71339	Im	58586	Im	62439	Im
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	80895	Im	76155	Im	64206	Im	54064	Im	49826	Im
Sesame seed	Seed	801.59	Fc	801.59	Fc	788.35	Fc	713.39	Fc	585.86	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	10091.8	Fc	9660.05	Fc	9000.13	Fc	9228.14	Fc	7979.95	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	369957	Im	359029	Im	381000	P	324000	P	230000	F
Sorghum	Production Quantity	115027	Im	90352	Im	84017	Im	75046	Im	80000	F
Sorghum	Seed	7399.14	Fc	7399.14	Fc	7180.58	Fc	7620	Fc	6480	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	3109.2	Fc	2516.57	Fc	2205.17	Fc	2316.23	Fc	3478.26	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	6200	F	6200	F	6200	F	6000	F	6000	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	230000	F	230000	F	230000	F	200000	F	200000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	370968	Fc	370968	Fc	370968	Fc	333333	Fc	333333	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	806	Im	842	Im	895	Im	773	Im	743	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	7975	Im	8523	Im	7315	Im	7436	Im	7030	Im
Sweet potatoes	Yield	98945.4	Fc	101223	Fc	81731.8	Fc	96196.6	Fc	94616.4	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	344	F	344	F	344	Im	304	Im	223	Im
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	138	Im	136	Im	151	Im	147	Im	142	Im
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	4011.63	Fc	3953.49	Fc	4389.53	Fc	4835.53	Fc	6367.71	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	11114	Im	10774	Im	10962	Im	12436	Im	11351	Im
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	17572	Im	18671	Im	16013	Im	13418	Im	17671	Im
Tomatoes	Yield	15810.7	Fc	17329.7	Fc	14607.7	Fc	10789.6	Fc	15567.8	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	8014	Im	8400	F	8791	Im	7181	Im	7800	F
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	72639	Im	77182	Im	66193	Im	55424	Im	57492	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	90640.1	Fc	91883.3	Fc	75296.3	Fc	77181.4	Fc	73707.7	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	23156	A	22663	A	23041	A	22875	A	22693	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	110466	A	114422	A	98428	A	86866	A	91846	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	47705.1	Fc	50488.5	Fc	42718.6	Fc	37974.2	Fc	40473.3	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	23156	A	22663	A	23041	A	22875	A	22693	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	110466	A	114422	A	98428	A	86866	A	91846	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	47705.1	Fc	50488.5	Fc	42718.6	Fc	37974.2	Fc	40473.3	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	1021	Im	1070	Im	1062	Im	988	Im	850	F
Watermelons	Production Quantity	10277	Im	10920	Im	9365	Im	9625	Im	8300	F
Watermelons	Yield	100656	Fc	102056	Fc	88182.7	Fc	97419	Fc	97647.1	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	2662	Im	2927	Im	2687	Im	2505	Im	2592	Im
Wheat	Production Quantity	1046	Im	1190	Im	950	F	1000	F	970	F
Wheat	Seed	212.96	Fc	212.96	Fc	234.16	Fc	214.96	Fc	200.4	Fc
Wheat	Yield	3929.38	Fc	4065.6	Fc	3535.54	Fc	3992.02	Fc	3742.28	Fc

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

crop		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Bananas	Area Harvested	2409	Im	2234	Im	2200	*	2200	*	2200	*
Bananas	Production Quantity	41405	Im	38000	F	36900	*	36900	*	36900	*
Bananas	Yield	171876	Fc	170098	Fc	167727	Fc	167727	Fc	167727	Fc
Beans, dry	Area Harvested	65000	F	74321	Im	67000	F	65000	F	62625	Im
Beans, dry	Production Quantity	18000	F	20301	Im	18500	F	17500	F	14995	Im
Beans, dry	Seed	5086.16	Fc	5200	Fc	5945.68	Fc	5360	Fc	5200	Fc
Beans, dry	Yield	2769.23	Fc	2731.53	Fc	2761.19	Fc	2692.31	Fc	2394.41	Fc
Cassava	Area Harvested	8500	F	9094	Im	9153	Im	8700	F	8807	Im
Cassava	Production Quantity	82000	F	93479	Im	85000	F	75286	Im	80000	F
Cassava	Yield	96470.6	Fc	102792	Fc	92865.7	Fc	86535.6	Fc	90836.8	Fc
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Area Harvested	667777	A	764667	A	736489	A	585834	A	574242	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Production Quantity	256870	A	354528	A	360476	A	398755	A	437875	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Seed	11490.3	A	16052.2	A	18570.1	A	18025.6	A	13982.6	A
Cereals (Rice Milled Eqv + (Total)	Yield	3846.65	Fc	4636.37	Fc	4894.52	Fc	6806.62	Fc	7625.27	Fc
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	667777	A	764667	A	736489	A	585834	A	574242	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	263815	A	361182	A	366470	A	402751	A	441871	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Seed	11490.3	A	16052.2	A	18570.1	A	18025.6	A	13982.6	A
Cereals,Total + (Total)	Yield	3950.65	Fc	4723.39	Fc	4975.91	Fc	6874.83	Fc	7694.86	Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	4199	A	4241	A	4166	A	4212	A	4122	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	23665	A	23120	A	23701	A	23150	A	23052	A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)	Yield	56358.7	Fc	54515.4	Fc	56891.5	Fc	54962	Fc	55924.3	Fc
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	662000	A	758387	A	729870	A	580955	A	569420	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	242000	A	340000	A	347470	A	389860	A	428893	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Seed	11074.9	A	15590	A	18067.7	A	17496.1	A	13592.3	A
Coarse Grain, Total + (Total)	Yield	3655.59	Fc	4483.2	Fc	4760.71	Fc	6710.67	Fc	7532.1	Fc
Coconuts	Area Harvested	3000	F	3643	Im	3481	Im	3200	F	3115	Im
Coconuts	Production Quantity	14070	Im	14154	Im	14815	Im	12000	F	11621	Im
Coconuts	Yield	46900	Fc	38852.6	Fc	42559.6	Fc	37500	Fc	37306.6	Fc
Cotton lint	Production Quantity	1848	Fc	1848	Fc	1792	Fc	1774.08	Fc	1774.92	Fc
Cottonseed	Production Quantity	4000	F	4290	F	4160	F	4118	Im	4120	Im
Cottonseed	Seed	1320	Fc	1320	Fc	1320	Fc	1280	Fc	1200	Fc
Dates	Area Harvested	2700	F	2500	F	2661	Im	2750	F	2696	Im
Dates	Production Quantity	12000	F	10500	F	11797	Im	12000	F	11326	Im
Dates	Yield	44444.4	Fc	42000	Fc	44333	Fc	43636.4	Fc	42010.4	Fc
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	16500	A	16500	A	16000	A	15839	A	16110	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	1848	A	1848	A	1792	A	1774.08	A	1774.92	A
Fibre Crops Primary + (Total)	Yield	1120	Fc	1120	Fc	1120	Fc	1120.07	Fc	1101.75	Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	24583	A	23159	A	23152	A	22297	A	22112	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	216766	A	199989	A	208350	A	202090	A	200073	A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)	Yield	88177.2	Fc	86354.8	Fc	89992.2	Fc	90635.5	Fc	90481.6	Fc
Fruit Fresh Nes	Area Harvested	15145	Im	14046	Im	14000	F	13000	F	12962	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Production Quantity	138696	Im	127289	Im	135000	F	129000	F	127680	Im
Fruit Fresh Nes	Yield	91578.7	Fc	90622.9	Fc	96428.6	Fc	99230.8	Fc	98503.3	Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Area Harvested	1549	Im	1437	Im	1432	Im	1480	Im	1450	*
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Production Quantity	6665	Im	6200	F	6541	Im	6150	F	6100	*
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)	Yield	43027.8	Fc	43145.4	Fc	45677.4	Fc	41554.1	Fc	42069	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Area Harvested	4900	F	10000	F	11000	*	3580	*	3580	*
Groundnuts, with shell	Production Quantity	5000	F	8500	F	9460	*	4180	*	4182	*
Groundnuts, with shell	Seed	318	Fc	294	Fc	600	Fc	660	Fc	214.8	Fc
Groundnuts, with shell	Yield	10204.1	Fc	8500	Fc	8600	Fc	11676	Fc	11681.6	Fc
Lemons and limes	Area Harvested	1250	F	1304	Im	1300	F	1250	F	1220	*
Lemons and limes	Production Quantity	8300	F	7920	Im	8400	F	8300	F	8200	*
Lemons and limes	Yield	66400	Fc	60736.2	Fc	64615.4	Fc	66400	Fc	67213.1	Fc
Maize	Area Harvested	235000	F	290000	F	289870	*	197320	*	201420	*
Maize	Production Quantity	97000	F	200000	F	202470	*	268860	*	287500	*
Maize	Seed	6474.9	Fc	7050	Fc	8700	Fc	8696.1	Fc	5919.6	Fc
Maize	Yield	4127.66	Fc	6896.55	Fc	6984.86	Fc	13625.6	Fc	14273.7	Fc
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Area Harvested	130	F	138	F	125	Im	135	F	132	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Production Quantity	1000	F	1080	F	952	Im	1040	F	1115	Im
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas	Yield	76923.1	Fc	78260.9	Fc	76160	Fc	77037	Fc	84469.7	Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Area Harvested	86400	A	119580	A	102349	A	85619	A	82805	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Production Quantity	30686.5	A	32441.4	A	26406	A	19948.6	A	19104	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Seed	1112.48	A	1101.12	A	1357.33	A	1270.13	A	1014.92	A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)	Yield	3551.67	Fc	2712.94	Fc	2580	Fc	2329.92	Fc	2307.11	Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	86400	A	119580	A	102349	A	85619	A	82805	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	25571	A	26906.2	A	21874.5	A	16372.9	A	15636.5	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Seed	575.09	A	566	A	775.78	A	711.83	A	527.34	A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)	Yield	2959.61	Fc	2250.06	Fc	2137.24	Fc	1912.3	Fc	1888.36	Fc
Onions, dry	Area Harvested	2612	Im	2039	Im	2200	*	2150	*	2150	*
Onions, dry	Production Quantity	8000	F	8500	F	8300	*	7740	*	7740	*
Onions, dry	Yield	30627.9	Fc	41687.1	Fc	37727.3	Fc	36000	Fc	36000	Fc
Oranges	Area Harvested	1400	F	1500	F	1434	Im	1482	Im	1452	Im
Oranges	Production Quantity	8700	F	9000	F	8760	P	8700	F	8752	Im
Oranges	Yield	62142.9	Fc	60000	Fc	61087.9	Fc	58704.4	Fc	60275.5	Fc
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	65000	A	74321	A	67000	A	65000	A	62625	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	18000	A	20301	A	18500	A	17500	A	14995	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Seed	5086.16	A	5200	A	5945.68	A	5360	A	5200	A
Pulses,Total + (Total)	Yield	2769.23	Fc	2731.53	Fc	2761.19	Fc	2692.31	Fc	2394.41	Fc
Rice, paddy	Area Harvested	3177	Im	3180	Im	3000	*	2000	*	2000	*
Rice, paddy	Production Quantity	20855	Im	19982	Im	18000	*	12000	*	12000	*
Rice, paddy	Seed	208	Fc	254.16	Fc	254.4	Fc	240	Fc	160	Fc
Rice, paddy	Yield	65643.7	Fc	62836.5	Fc	60000	Fc	60000	Fc	60000	Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	9250	A	9894	A	10114	A	9400	A	9425	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	89000	A	101479	A	93762	A	82286	A	87133	A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)	Yield	96216.2	Fc	102566	Fc	92705.2	Fc	87538.3	Fc	92448.8	Fc
Seed cotton	Area Harvested	16500	F	16500	F	16000	F	15839	Im	16110	Im
Seed cotton	Production Quantity	6600	F	6600	F	6400	F	6336	Im	6339	Im
Seed cotton	Yield	4000	Fc	4000	Fc	4000	Fc	4000.25	Fc	3934.82	Fc
Sesame seed	Area Harvested	62000	F	89437	Im	71868	Im	63000	F	60000	*
Sesame seed	Production Quantity	50237	Im	50767	Im	38244	Im	30000	F	28400	*
Sesame seed	Seed	624.39	Fc	620	Fc	894.37	Fc	718.68	Fc	630	Fc
Sesame seed	Yield	8102.74	Fc	5676.29	Fc	5321.42	Fc	4761.9	Fc	4733.33	Fc
Sorghum	Area Harvested	427000	F	468387	Im	440000	*	383635	*	368000	*
Sorghum	Production Quantity	145000	*	140000	F	145000	*	121000	*	141393	*
Sorghum	Seed	4600	Fc	8540	Fc	9367.74	Fc	8800	Fc	7672.7	Fc
Sorghum	Yield	3395.78	Fc	2988.98	Fc	3295.45	Fc	3154.04	Fc	3842.2	Fc
Sugar cane	Area Harvested	5800	F	5500	F	6200	*	6600	F	6200	F
Sugar cane	Production Quantity	200000	F	150000	F	200000	*	230000	F	210000	F
Sugar cane	Yield	344828	Fc	272727	Fc	322581	Fc	348485	Fc	338710	Fc
Sweet potatoes	Area Harvested	750	F	800	F	961	Im	700	F	618	Im
Sweet potatoes	Production Quantity	7000	F	8000	F	8762	Im	7000	F	7133	Im
Sweet potatoes	Yield	93333.3	Fc	100000	Fc	91175.9	Fc	100000	Fc	115421	Fc
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Area Harvested	228	Im	251	Im	250	F	270	F	280	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Production Quantity	110	Im	120	Im	107	Im	100	F	110	F
Tobacco, unmanufactured	Yield	4824.56	Fc	4780.88	Fc	4280	Fc	3703.7	Fc	3928.57	Fc
Tomatoes	Area Harvested	12000	F	16644	Im	13000	F	12000	F	11900	*
Tomatoes	Production Quantity	16000	F	17894	Im	18000	F	16000	F	16100	*
Tomatoes	Yield	13333.3	Fc	10751	Fc	13846.2	Fc	13333.3	Fc	13529.4	Fc
Vegetables fresh nes	Area Harvested	7500	F	8400	F	8200	F	8000	F	8937	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Production Quantity	52000	F	58000	F	55000	F	53000	F	65341	Im
Vegetables fresh nes	Yield	69333.3	Fc	69047.6	Fc	67073.2	Fc	66250	Fc	73112.9	Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Area Harvested	22832	A	28120	A	24210	A	23380	A	24497	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Production Quantity	83000	A	92937	A	89100	A	88740	A	103951	A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)	Yield	36352.5	Fc	33050.1	Fc	36803	Fc	37955.5	Fc	42434.2	Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Area Harvested	22832	A	28120	A	24210	A	23380	A	24497	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Production Quantity	83000	A	92937	A	89100	A	88740	A	103951	A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)	Yield	36352.5	Fc	33050.1	Fc	36803	Fc	37955.5	Fc	42434.2	Fc
Watermelons	Area Harvested	720	F	1037	Im	810	*	1230	*	1510	*
Watermelons	Production Quantity	7000	F	8543	Im	7800	*	12000	F	14770	*
Watermelons	Yield	97222.2	Fc	82381.9	Fc	96296.3	Fc	97561	Fc	97814.6	Fc
Wheat	Area Harvested	2600	F	3100	F	3619	Im	2879	Im	2822	Im
Wheat	Production Quantity	960	F	1200	F	1000	F	891	Im	978	Im
Wheat	Seed	207.36	Fc	208	Fc	248	Fc	289.52	Fc	230.32	Fc
Wheat	Yield	3692.31	Fc	3870.97	Fc	2763.19	Fc	3094.82	Fc	3465.63	Fc

Land Usage

Top of page

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2011		2010		2009		2008		2007
Agricultural area	Area	44129	Fm	44129	Fm	44129	Fm	44128	Fm	44028	Fm
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area							0.3	I
Agricultural area organic, total	Area							0.3	I
Arable land	Area	1100	Fm	1100	Fm	1100	Fm	1100	Fm	1000	Fm
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	1129	Fm	1129	Fm	1129	Fm	1128	Fm	1028	Fm
Country area	Area	63766	W	63766	W	63766	W	63766	W	63766	W
Forest area	Area	6670.2	Fm	6747	Q	6823.8	Fm	6900.6	Fm	6977.4	Fm
Inland water	Area	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm
Land area	Area	62734	Fm	62734	Fm	62734	Fm	62734	Fm	62734	Fm
Other land	Area	11934.8	Fm	11858	Fm	11781.2	Fm	11705.4	Fm	11728.6	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	29	Fm	29	Fm	29	Fm	28	Fm	28	Fm
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	43000	Fm	43000	Fm	43000	Fm	43000	Fm	43000	Fm
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm

2011-2007 | 2006-2002

land use		2006		2005		2004		2003		2002
Agricultural area	Area	44168	Fm	44377	Fm	44377	Fm	44276	Fm	44226	Fm
Agricultural area in conversion to organic	Area
Agricultural area organic, total	Area
Arable land	Area	1140	Fm	1350	Fm	1350	Fm	1250	E	1200	E
Arable land and Permanent crops	Area	1168	Fm	1377	Fm	1377	Fm	1276	Fm	1226	Fm
Country area	Area	63766	W	63766	W	63766	W	63766	Q	63766	Q
Forest area	Area	7054.2	Fm	7131	Q	7207.8	Fm	7284.6	Fm	7361.4	Fm
Inland water	Area	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm	1032	Fm
Land area	Area	62734	Fm	62734	Fm	62734	Fm	62734	Q	62734	Q
Other land	Area	11511.8	Fm	11226	Fm	11149.2	Fm	11173.4	Fm	11146.6	Fm
Permanent crops	Area	28	Fm	27	Fm	27	Fm	26	F	26	F
Permanent meadows and pastures	Area	43000	Fm	43000	Fm	43000	Fm	43000	F	43000	F
Total area equipped for irrigation	Area	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	Fm	200	I	200	F

Top of page

Cookies on Invasive Species Compendium

Limit to selected topics

Limit to selected content types

Somalia

Index

Summary

Don't need the entire report?

List of Species

List of Species CSV Output

List of Animal Diseases

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Agricultural Production

Land Usage