Cookies on Invasive Species Compendium

Like most websites we use cookies. This is to ensure that we give you the best experience possible.

Continuing to use www.cabi.org means you agree to our use of cookies. If you would like to, you can learn more about the cookies we use.

Datasheet

French Polynesia

Summary

  • Last modified:
  • 22 September 2009
    French Polynesia
  • General data
  • Region: Oceania
  • Area (km2): 400,000
  • Climates: Tropical
  • Capital: Papeete
  • Selected Statistics, World Bank (2007)
  • Population, total: 262,619
  • Location map

Don't need the entire report?

Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need.

Generate report

List of Species

Top of page

The table lists the species recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full species datasheets). It includes species that are invasive in this region, those for which there is no data on invasive status, and also species that are not invasive in the region but are reported as invasive elsewhere. This summary table is based on all the information available. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the distribution record. For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DomainKingdomPhylumSpeciesDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Dermatophilus congolensisReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosisNo information availableOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaActinobacteria [phylum]Mycobacterium bovisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaFirmicutesBacillus anthracisDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniaeDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma gallisepticumReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaFirmicutesMycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small colony (SC) typeDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella ovisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaBrucella suisReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaBurkholderia pseudomalleiDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaCampylobacter fetus subsp. venerealisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaCoxiella burnetiiDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaEhrlichia ruminantiumDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaFrancisella tularensisDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaRalstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato)PresentEPPO, 2014; EPPO, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella abortusovisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella gallinarumDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaSalmonella pullorumDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
BacteriaProteobacteriaTaylorella equigenitalisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaAlternaria japonica (pod spot of radish)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2002
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaGuignardia citricarpa (citrus black spot)Absent, confirmed by surveyEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerella fijiensis (black Sigatoka)PresentIntroducedYesGraham, 1969; CABI/EPPO, 2011; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPhomopsis vexans (Phomopsis blight of eggplant)PresentCABI/EPPO , 2008
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaPseudocercospora angolensis (leaf spot of Citrus spp.)Absent, confirmed by surveyEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaFungiAscomycotaTrichoconiella padwickii (stackburn disease)PresentIntroducedYesDumbleton, 1954; CMI, 1984; UK CAB International, 1984
EukaryotaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinia kuehnii (orange rust)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurodicus dispersus (whitefly)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2006; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAleurothrixus floccosus (woolly whitefly)PresentEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1997
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAnoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAonidiella aurantii (red scale)PresentIIE, 1996
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis gossypii (cotton aphid)PresentAPPPC, 1987
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)PresentIntroducedYesWong et al., 1997
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaAspidiotus destructor (coconut scale)WidespreadWilliams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1966; NAPPO 15:2
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera dorsalis (Oriental fruit fly)PresentIntroducedYesVargas et al., 2007; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera kirkiPresentPurea et al., 1997; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2013
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBactrocera tryoni (Queensland fruit fly)Restricted distributionPurea et al., 1997; EPPO, 2014; CABI/Drew, 1989
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBemisia tabaci (MEAM1) (silverleaf whitefly)Restricted distributionde Barro et al., 1998; CABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBlattella germanica (German cockroach)PresentIntroducedEncyclopedia of Life, 2015
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrevipalpus phoenicis (false spider mite)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2013
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaBrontispa longissima (coconut hispine beetle)PresentCohic, 1961; EPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus aonidum (circular scale)Restricted distributionCIE, 1988; Cohic, 1955; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChrysomphalus dictyospermi (dictyospermum scale)PresentWilliams & Watson, 1988; CIE, 1969; NHM, 1934; Cohic,1955
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaChthamalus proteusLocalisedIntroducedZabin, 2005; Zardus & Hadfield, 2005
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm)Disease never reportedOIE, 2009
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCrocidosema plebejana (cotton tipworm)PresentIntroducedMeyrick , 1929
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)PresentIntroducedYesLight, 1932
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCulex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)WidespreadIntroducedBelkin, 1962
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaCylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)PresentCABI/EPPO, 2004; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaDysmicoccus brevipes (pineapple mealybug)PresentBen-Dov, 1994
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaFerrisia virgata (striped mealybug)PresentBen-Dov, 1994; Kaydan & Gullan, 2012
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHemiberlesia lataniae (latania scale)PresentWilliams & Watson, 1988
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHeteropsylla cubana (leucaena psyllid)PresentFAO, 1994
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHomalodisca vitripennis (glassy winged sharpshooter)Restricted distributionIntroducedYesSPC, 2002; IPPC, 2007; CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaHypothenemus hampei (coffee berry borer)PresentJohnston, 1963; Reddy, 1973; CABI/EPPO, 2005; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaIcerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)PresentIntroducedYesWilliams & Watson, 1990; CIE, 1971; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLiriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaLitopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp)PresentIntroducedBriggs et al., 2004
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaMonomorium destructor (Singapore ant)PresentISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaNezara viridula (green stink bug)PresentWaterhouse & Norris, 1987; CABI/EPPO, 1998
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaParatrechina longicornis (crazy ant)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPectinophora gossypiella (pink bollworm)PresentEPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPenaeus monodon (giant tiger prawn)Introduced, establishment uncertainIntroducedDIAS, 2007
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)PresentIntroducedYesMorrison, 1997
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPhthorimaea operculella (potato tuber moth)Restricted distributionCABI/EPPO, 2012; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaPlanococcus citri (citrus mealybug)PresentCABI/EPPO, 1999
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaQuadrastichus erythrinae (Erythrina gall wasp)Restricted distributionIPPC, 2010
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSaissetia oleae (olive scale)PresentWilliams et al., 1990; Ben-Dov, 1993
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSimosyrphus grandicornis (flower fly)PresentIntroducedNishida, 2008
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSitobion miscanthi (indian grain aphid)PresentNativeCABI/EPPO, 2003; van Harten et al., 1977
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSolenopsis geminata (tropical fire ant)PresentIntroducedYesMorrison, 1997; ISSG, 2009; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSolenopsis papuana (Papuan thief ant)PresentNativeISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSophonia orientalis (two-spotted leafhopper)PresentIntroducedPolhemus, 2001
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSpodoptera litura (taro caterpillar)Restricted distributionYesIIE, 1993; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaSternochetus mangiferae (mango seed weevil)Restricted distributionEPPO, 2014; CABI/EPPO, 2015
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaTapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)WidespreadIntroducedYesWilson & Taylor, 1967
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaThrips palmi (melon thrips)PresentCABI/EPPO, 1998; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaToxoptera citricida (black citrus aphid)PresentWong et al., 1997
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaWasmannia auropunctata (little fire ant)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011; IPPC, 2006
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus perforans (island pinhole borer)PresentIntroducedYesUK CAB International, 1973; Wood & Bright, 1992
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus similisPresentIntroducedYesWood & Bright, 1992
EukaryotaMetazoaArthropodaXyleborus volvulusPresentIntroducedYesBeeson, 1935
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataAcridotheres tristis (common myna)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataBos taurus (cattle)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCanis lupus familiaris (dogs)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataCapra hircus (goats)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataColumba livia (pigeons)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataEpinephelus lanceolatus (giant grouper)PresentNativeRandall & Heemstra, 1991; Froese Pauly, 2004
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataFelis catus (cat)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataGambusia affinis (western mosquitofish)PresentIntroducedFroese & Pauly, 2010
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataGambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish)PresentIntroducedYesFroese & Pauly, 2008
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataIctalurus punctatus (channel catfish)PresentIntroducedEldredge , 1994
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataLutjanus kasmira (blueline snapper)PresentAllen, 1985; CAB ABSTRACTS Data Mining 2001
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataMus musculus (house mouse)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)No information availableFroese & Pauly, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis aureus (blue tilapia)PresentIntroducedFAO, 2002
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)PresentIntroducedFroese Pauly, 2004; Froese & Pauly, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataOvis aries (sheep)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPhasianus colchicus (common pheasant)Absent, unreliable recordLever, 2005
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPoecilia reticulata (guppy)PresentIntroducedMarquet, 1993
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPterois volitans (lionfish)PresentNativeFroese & Pauly, 2010
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataPycnonotus cafer (red-vented bulbul)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataRattus norvegicus (brown rat)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataRattus rattus (black rat)PresentIntroducedYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataSus scrofa [ISC] (feral pig)PresentIntroducedYesSPREP, 2000
EukaryotaMetazoaChordataTrachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaCnidariaTubastraea coccinea (orange-cup coral)PresentISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaEchinodermataAcanthaster planci (crown-of-thorns starfish)PresentYesISSG, 2011
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCornu aspersum (common garden snail)PresentIntroducedYesSolem, 1964
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaCrassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster)PresentIntroducedAQUACOP, 1977
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaEuglandina rosea (rosy predator snail)PresentIntroducedYesCiveyrel & Simberloff, 1996; Cowie, 2003; Gargominy, 2008
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaLissachatina fulica (giant African land snail)WidespreadIntroducedYesMurray et al., 1988; Tillier et al., 1993; Cowie, 2000; EPPO, 2013
EukaryotaMetazoaMolluscaMelanoides tuberculata (red-rimmed melania)WidespreadNativeSeurat, 1934
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaRadopholus similis (burrowing nematode)PresentCABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTrichinellaDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaMetazoaNematodaTylenchulus semipenetrans (citrus root nematode)PresentCABI/EPPO, 1999; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesPlatydemus manokwari (New guinea flatworm)PresentIntroducedYesWinsor , 1999
EukaryotaMetazoaPlatyhelminthesTaenia soliumDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
EukaryotaPlanctomycetes [kingdom]Chlamydophila abortusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaPlantaeChlorophytaCaulerpa taxifolia (killer algae)PresentNativeGuiry & Guiry, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaAdiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair fern)Present, few occurrencesNativePIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaAdiantum raddianum (delta maidenhair fern)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaChristella dentata (soft fern)PresentNativeMurdock & Smith, 2003
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaCyathea cooperi (australian tree fern)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaCyclosorus parasiticus (parasitic maiden fern)PresentNativeHolttum, 1976
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaCyrtomium falcatum (Japanese holly fern)PresentNativeFlora of China Editorial Committee, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaePteridophytaSalvinia molesta (Kariba weed)PresentISSG, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaAcanthophora spiciferaPresentNativePayri et al., 2000
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaEucheuma spp.PresentDoty, 1985a
EukaryotaPlantaeRhodophytaKappaphycusPresentIntroducedDoty & Norris, 1985
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbrus precatorius (rosary pea)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; PIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbutilon grandifolium (hairy Indian mallow)PresentIntroducedGBIF, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbutilon hirtum (Indian mallow)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAbutilon indicum (country mallow)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAcacia farnesiana (huisache)PresentIntroducedYesILDIS, 2002; PIER, 2004
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAchyranthes aspera (devil's horsewhip)PresentSwarbrick, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAdenanthera pavonina (red-bead tree)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgave sisalana (sisal hemp)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratum conyzoides (billy goat weed)PresentIntroducedWaterhouse, 1997; PIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAgeratum houstonianum (blue billygoat weed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlbizia lebbeck (Indian siris)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAleurites moluccanus (candlenut tree)PresentYesKrisnawati et al., 2011; PIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAllamanda cathartica (yellow allamanda)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlocasia macrorrhizos (giant taro)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlpinia purpurata (red ginger)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlpinia zerumbet (shell ginger)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAlternanthera sessilis (sessile joyweed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus dubius (leafy amaranth)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus spinosus (spiny amaranth)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAmaranthus viridis (slender amaranth)PresentFlorence et al., 1983
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAndropogon virginicus (broomsedge)Absent, unreliable recordGranereau & Verloove, 2010; ISSG, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnethum graveolens (dill)Present, see datasheet for details
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona cherimola (cherimoya)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedPIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona glabra (pond apple)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona muricata (soursop)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona reticulata (bullock's heart)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAnnona squamosa (sugar apple)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015; Wagner & Lorence, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAntigonon leptopus (coral vine)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArdisia elliptica (shoebutton ardisia)PresentIntroducedYesMeyer, 2004; PIER, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAristolochia elegans (elegant Dutchman’s pipe)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015; Weeds of Australia, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArtocarpus altilis (breadfruit)PresentIntroducedRagone, 2006
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaArundo donax (giant reed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2007; Florence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAsclepias curassavica (bloodflower)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2012; USDA-ARS, 2011; Doty, 1954; Lorence & Wagner, 2013; Sachet, 1983; Sachet et al., 1983
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAsparagus densiflorus (asparagus fern)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAsystasia gangetica (chinese violet)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAverrhoa bilimbi (bilimbi)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaAxonopus fissifoliusPresentIntroducedYesGBIF, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBambusa vulgaris (common bamboo)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBarleria cristata (Philippine violet)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBarringtonia asiatica (sea poison tree)PresentNativeGovaerts & Tulig, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia monandra (Napoleon's plume)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia purpurea (purple bauhinia)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBauhinia variegata (mountain ebony)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBidens pilosa (blackjack)PresentWaterhouse, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBoerhavia coccinea (scarlet spiderling)PresentIntroducedGBIF, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBorreria latifolia (broadleaf buttonweed)PresentHolm et al., 1979
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBothriochloa pertusa (pitted beard grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrugmansia candida (angel's trumpet)PresentIntroducedLorence & Wagner, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaBrugmansia suaveolens (white angel's trumpet)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaesalpinia decapetala (Mysore thorn)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCaesalpinia pulcherrima (peacock flower)PresentIntroducedILDIS, 2014; PIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCallisia fragrans (basketplant)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedLorence & Wagner, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalopogonium mucunoides (calopo)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCalotropis procera (apple of sodom)PresentIntroducedYesWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCanna indica (canna lilly)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCardiospermum grandiflorum (balloon vine)WidespreadIntroducedYesPIER, 2015; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCardiospermum halicacabum (balloon vine)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCarpobrotus edulis (hottentot fig)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassia grandis (pink shower)Present only in captivity/cultivationWagner et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassia javanica (pink shower)PresentIntroducedILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCassytha filiformis (love-vine)PresentNativeGBIF, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCastilla elastica (Mexican rubber tree)PresentYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCasuarina equisetifolia (casuarina)PresentNativeYesPIER, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCatharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCecropia peltata (trumpet tree)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2003; PIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCenchrus ciliaris (Buffel grass)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCentella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCestrum diurnum (day jessamine)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCestrum nocturnum (night jessamine)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChloris barbata (purpletop chloris)PresentWhistler, 1994
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaChrysopogon aciculatus (golden false beardgrass)PresentNativeWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCinchona pubescens (quinine tree)LocalisedIntroducedYesMeyer, 2004
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCinnamomum verum (cinnamon)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCleome viscosa (Asian spiderflower)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum chinense (Chinese glory bower)PresentIntroducedYesWaterhouse, 1993; Englberger, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum quadriloculare (bronze-leaved clerodendrum)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum speciosissimum (Java glory bower)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaClerodendrum thomsoniae (bleeding glory bower)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedWagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCocos nucifera (coconut)PresentIntroducedGovaerts et al., 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaColocasia esculenta (taro)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCombretum indicum (Rangoon creeper)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015; Wagner & Lorence, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCordyline fruticosa (ti plant)WidespreadRandall, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCortaderia selloana (pampas grass)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedFlorence et al., 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCorymbia citriodora (lemon-scented gum)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrassocephalum crepidioides (redflower ragleaf)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCrotalaria retusa (rattleweed)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCryptostegia grandiflora (rubber vine)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCuphea carthagenensis (Colombian waxweed)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015; Bishop Museum, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCupressus sempervirens (Mediterranean cypress)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCuscuta campestris (field dodder)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyanthillium cinereum (little ironweed)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus difformis (small-flowered nutsedge)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaCyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDactyloctenium aegyptium (crowfoot grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDalbergia sissooPresentIntroducedPIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDatura metel (Hindu datura)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDelonix regia (flamboyant)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2009; ILDIS, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDesmodium incanum (creeping beggerweed)WidespreadIntroducedYesWagner & Lorence, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDigitaria ciliaris (southern crabgrass)PresentIntroducedYesLorence & Wagner, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDigitaria longiflora (false couch grass)PresentHolm et al., 1979
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDioscorea bulbifera (air potato)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDrymaria cordata (tropical chickweed)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaDysphania ambrosioides (Mexican tea)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa colona (junglerice)WidespreadWaterhouse, 1997; Whistler, 1995; Florence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEchinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEgeria densa (leafy elodea)PresentIntroducedYesHEAR, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)PresentEPPO, 2014; PIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElaeis guineensis (African oil palm)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaElephantopus mollis (elephant's foot)PresentIntroducedYesUSDA-ARS, 2013; PIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEleusine indica (goose grass)WidespreadIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEmilia fosbergii (Florida tassel-flower)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEmilia sonchifolia (red tasselflower)PresentWaterhouse, 1997; Remaudiere et al., 1977
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEpipremnum pinnatum (centipede tongavine)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaErechtites valerianifolius (tropical burnweed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEtlingera elatior (torch ginger)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEugenia uniflora (Surinam cherry)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia hirta (garden spurge)PresentFlorence et al., 1983
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaEuphorbia hypericifolia (graceful spurge)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFalcataria moluccana (batai wood)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus benghalensis (banyan)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus benjamina (weeping fig)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus elastica (rubber plant)PresentPIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFicus microcarpa (Indian laurel tree)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFimbristylis dichotoma (tall fringe rush)PresentHolm et al., 1991
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFimbristylis littoralis (lesser fimbristylis)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFlacourtia indica (governor's plum)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFlemingia strobilifera (wild hops)PresentIntroducedYesLorence & Wagner, 2013; PIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaFoeniculum vulgare (fennel)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGaillardia pulchella (Indian blanket)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGalinsoga parviflora (gallant soldier)PresentIntroducedUSDA-ARS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGliricidia sepium (mother of cocoa)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGomphocarpus physocarpus (balloon cotton bush)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaGrevillea robusta (silky oak)PresentIntroducedSpace & Flynn , 2001; PIER, 2002; PIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHaematoxylum campechianum (logwood)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHedychium coronarium (white butterfly ginger lily)PresentIntroducedYesLechat Vahirua et al., 1993
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHedychium flavescens (wild ginger)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHedychium gardnerianum (kahili ginger)PresentIntroducedISSG, 2003
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHeliconia bihai (macaw flower)PresentIntroducedWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHeterotis rotundifolia (pink lady)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHibiscus tiliaceus (coast cottonwood)PresentNativeUSDA-ARS, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHyparrhenia rufa (Jaragua grass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaHypochaeris radicata (cat's ear)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013; PIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera hirsuta (hairy indigo)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera spicata (creeping indigo)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIndigofera suffruticosa (Anil indigo)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIpomoea aquatica (swamp morning-glory)PresentWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaIschaemum timorense (centipede grass)Restricted distributionGilliland et al., 1971
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJacaranda mimosifolia (jacaranda)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJasminum fluminense (Brazilian jasmine)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJatropha curcas (jatropha)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaJatropha gossypiifolia (bellyache bush)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence, 1997; Lorence & Wagner, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaKalanchoe delagoensis (chandelier plant)PresentIntroducedYesLorence & Wagner, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaKalanchoe pinnata (cathedral bells)PresentIntroducedMeyer, 2000; Allan Herbarium, 2000
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLantana camara (lantana)WidespreadIntroducedYesMeyer, 2000
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeonotis nepetifolia (Christmas candlestick)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeonurus japonicus (honeyweed)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLeucaena leucocephala (leucaena)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLindernia crustacea (Malaysian false pimpernel)PresentWhistler, 1992; Florence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia hyssopifolia (water primrose)PresentHEAR, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaLudwigia octovalvis (primrose willow)PresentFlorence et al., 1983
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMacaranga tanarius (parasol leaf tree)Absent, formerly presentIntroducedFlorence, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMangifera indica (mango)PresentFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMegathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013; Whistler, 1995
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelaleuca quinquenervia (paperbark tree)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelia azedarach (Chinaberry)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelicoccus bijugatus (Spanish lime)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelinis minutiflora (molasses grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMelinis repens (natal redtop)LocalisedIntroducedGBIF, 2012; Florence et al., 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia peltataWidespreadIntroducedWaterhouse, 1997; Englberger, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMerremia tuberosa (woodrose)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMesosphaerum pectinatum (comb bushmint)PresentIntroducedYesWelsh, 1998; Florence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMiconia calvescens (miconia)WidespreadIntroducedYesMeyer, 1996; Meyer & Florence, 1996; Meyer, 1994b; Meyer, 1994a; Meyer, 1998a; Meyer & Malet, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMikania micrantha (bitter vine)PresentIntroducedYesWaterhouse & Norris, 1987; Englberger, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa diplotricha (giant sensitive plant)PresentIntroducedYesWaterhouse & Norris, 1987; Swarbrick, 1989; PIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa pigra (catclaw mimosa)PresentIntroducedLeavold et al., 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMimosa pudica (sensitive plant)WidespreadIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 1983; Waterhouse & Norris, 1987; PIER, 2008; Meyer, 2003
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMomordica charantia (bitter gourd)PresentIntroducedEnglberger, 2009; Waterhouse, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMucuna pruriens (velvet bean)PresentILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaMyroxylon balsamum (Peru balsam)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNandina domestica (Nandina)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNeonotonia wightii (perennial soybean)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNicotiana glauca (tree tobacco)PresentPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaNicotiana tabacum (tobacco)PresentIntroducedWagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOcimum tenuiflorum (holy basil)PresentIntroducedRandall, 2012; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOdontonema cuspidatum (Cardinal’s guard)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOlea europaea subsp. europaea (European olive)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaOxalis corniculata (creeping woodsorrel)PresentIntroducedYesWaterhouse, 1997; Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaParthenium hysterophorus (parthenium weed)PresentIntroducedYesAneja et al., 1991; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum distichum (knotgrass)PresentHäfliger & Scholz, 1980; PIER, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum scrobiculatum (ricegrass paspalum)PresentPIER, 2004
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPaspalum vaginatum (seashore paspalum)PresentNativePIER, 2016; Florence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora caerulea (blue passionflower)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora edulis (passionfruit)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora foetida (red fruit passion flower)WidespreadWaterhouse, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora ligularis (sweet granadilla)PresentIntroducedSpace & Flynn, 2001
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPassiflora suberosa (corkystem passionflower)PresentIntroducedYesUniversity of California, 2006; Welsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu grass)PresentIntroducedUSDA-ARS, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum purpureum (elephant grass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPennisetum setaceum (fountain grass)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhaseolus lunatus (lima bean)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis angulata (cutleaf groundcherry)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013; Fosberg, 1997; Lorence & Flynn, 2010; Welsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPhysalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012; USDA-ARS, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPimenta dioica (allspice)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012a; Space & Flynn, 2002a; Space & Flynn, 2002b
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPimenta racemosa (bay rum tree)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPinus caribaea (Caribbean pine)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPiper auritumPresentIntroducedEnglberger, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPistia stratiotes (water lettuce)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2003; EPPO, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind)PresentIntroducedSpace & Flynn , 2001
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlectranthus amboinicus (Indian borage)PresentLukhoba et al., 2006; PIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPlectranthus scutellarioides (coleus)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2014; PIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPluchea carolinensis (sourbush)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPoa annua (annual meadowgrass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaProsopis juliflora (mesquite)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaProsopis pallida (mesquite)PresentIntroducedBurkart, 1976
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPsidium cattleianum (strawberry guava)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPsidium guajava (guava)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012; Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPtychosperma macarthurii (Macarthur palm)PresentIntroducedMeyer et al., 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPueraria montana var. lobata (kudzu)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaPueraria phaseoloides (tropical kudzu)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhizophora mangle (red mangrove)PresentIntroducedUSDA-ARS, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRhodomyrtus tomentosa (Downy rose-myrtle)PresentIntroducedYesCsurhes & Hankamer, 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRicinus communis (castor bean)WidespreadIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRivina humilis (bloodberry)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRoystonea oleracea (Caribbean royal palm)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRubus rosifolius (roseleaf raspberry)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRuellia simplex (Mexican petunia)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaRumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSacciolepis indica (glen woodgrass)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2010; Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSagittaria latifolia (broadleaf arrowhead)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2009; PIER, 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSalvia occidentalis (West Indian sage)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSamanea saman (rain tree)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSanchezia speciosa (shrubby whitevein)PresentIntroducedYesMeyer & Lavergne, 2004
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law’s tongue)PresentIntroducedYesLorence & Wagner, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSchefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree)PresentIntroducedFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSchinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper tree)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna multijuga (November shower)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna occidentalis (coffee senna)PresentIntroduced
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna siamea (yellow cassia)PresentIntroducedYesILDIS, 2007; PIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna spectabilis (whitebark senna)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014; Wagner & Lorence, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSenna surattensis (golden senna)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSesbania sesban (sesban)PresentIntroducedOrwa et al., 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria palmifolia (palm grass)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2012
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSetaria verticillata (bristly foxtail)Present, see datasheet for details
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSida acuta (sida)WidespreadIntroducedYesWaterhouse & Norris, 1987; PIER, 2009
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSilene gallica (common catchfly)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum mauritianum (tobacco tree)PresentIntroducedYes
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum seaforthianum (Brazilian nightshade)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSolanum torvum (turkey berry)PresentWaterhouse, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSonchus oleraceus (common sowthistle)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSorghum halepense (Johnson grass)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpathodea campanulata (African tulip tree)PresentIntroducedYesMeyer, 2004; PIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpathoglottis plicata (Philippine ground orchid)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSpermacoce verticillata (shrubby false buttonwood)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSphagneticola trilobata (wedelia)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008; HEAR, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSporobolus africanus (rat’s tail grass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 1983; PIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachys arvensis (staggerweed)PresentIntroducedGovaerts, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta cayennensis (blue snakeweed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2015; USDA-ARS, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta jamaicensis (Jamaica vervain)PresentFlorence et al., 1983
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStachytarpheta urticifolia (rattail)PresentIntroducedMeyer & Florence, 1996; Fosberg, 1992; Moldenke, 1980
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaStenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)WidespreadIntroducedYesPIER, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSynedrella nodiflora (synedrella)PresentHolm et al., 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSyngonium podophyllum (arrowhead vine)PresentIntroducedEnglberger, 2009; Lorence & Wagner, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSyzygium cumini (black plum)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2008; Morton, 1987
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaSyzygium jambos (rose apple)Restricted distributionIntroducedYesMeyer, 2000
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTabebuia heterophylla (pink trumpet tree)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2008
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTecoma stans (yellow bells)PresentIntroducedYesWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTephrosia candida (white tephrosia)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTerminalia catappa (Singapore almond)Present
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTetragonia tetragonioides (New Zealand spinach)PresentNativePIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThespesia populnea (portia tree)PresentUSDA-ARS, 2015; Friday & Okano, 2006
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThunbergia alata (black eyed Susan)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThunbergia fragrans (whitelady)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaThunbergia grandiflora (Bengal trumpet)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTibouchina urvilleana (princessflower)Present only in captivity/cultivationIntroducedFlorence et al., 2007; PIER, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTithonia diversifolia (Tithonia)WidespreadIntroducedYesUSDA-ARS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaToona ciliata (toon)PresentIntroducedPIER, 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTradescantia spathacea (boat lily)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011; Lorence & Wagner, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTradescantia zebrina (wandering jew)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTribulus cistoides (false puncture vine)PresentWelsh, 1998
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTridax procumbens (coat buttons)PresentWaterhouse, 1997
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaTurnera ulmifolia (West Indian holly)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrena lobata (caesar weed)PresentIntroducedYesPIER, 2004; Florence et al., 2011
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaUrochloa mutica (para grass)PresentIntroducedYesFlorence et al., 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVigna marina (beach bean)PresentNativeILDIS, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVitex rotundifolia (beach vitex)PresentNativeL, 2016; BISH, 2016
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaVulpia myuros (annual fescue)PresentPIER, 2014
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXanthosoma sagittifolium (elephant ear)PresentIntroducedYesLorence & Wagner, 2013
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaXyris complanata (yellow-eyed grass)PresentGBIF, 2015
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZingiber zerumbet (shampoo ginger)PresentIntroducedLechat-Vahirua et al., 1993; Wagner & Lorence, 2002
EukaryotaPlantaeSpermatophytaZiziphus mauritiana (jujube)PresentIntroducedInstitute of Pacific Islands Forestry, 2002; PIER, 2007
EukaryotaPlantaeStreptophytaCampylopus introflexusAbsent, unreliable recordMiller et al., 1978; Streimann, 2002
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaPlasmodium relictumPresentIntroducedBeadell et al., 2006
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaToxoplasma gondiiDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTritrichomonas foetusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma equiperdumDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
EukaryotaProtistaProtozoaTrypanosoma evansiDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusAfrican horse sickness virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusAfrican swine fever virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusalcelaphine herpesvirus 1Disease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusArterivirusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusavian infectious bronchitis virusReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusAvipoxvirusPresentOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusBanana bunchy top virus (bunchy top of banana)Absent, invalid recordEPPO, 2014
Virusbluetongue virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusbovine herpesvirus 1Reported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
Viruscaprine arthritis encephalitis virusNo information availableOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusclassical swine fever virusLast reported 1972OIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusduck hepatitis A virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusequine arteritis virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusequine infectious anaemia virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusequine influenzavirusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusfoot-and-mouth disease virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusGallid herpesvirus 2Reported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusinfectious bursal disease virusReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusinfectious haematopoietic necrosis virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusinfluenza A virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusJapanese encephalitis virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Viruslumpy skin disease virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusmyxoma virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusNairobi sheep disease virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusPapaya ringspot virusPresentDavis et al., 2005; SPC-PPS, 2003; IPPC, 2006
VirusPapaya ringspot virusRestricted distributionSPC-PPS, 2003; IPPC, 2006
Viruspeste des petits ruminants virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusrabbit hemorrhagic disease virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusrabies virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusRift Valley fever virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusrinderpest virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusspring viraemia of carp virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusSuid herpesvirus 1Last reported 1999OIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusSweet potato feathery mottle virus (internal cork disease of sweet potato)PresentRännäli et al., 2009
Virusswine vesicular disease virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusTaura syndrome virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
VirusVenezuelan equine encephalitis virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusvesicular stomatitis virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusviral hemorrhagic septicaemia virusDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Virusvisna/maedi virusDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005

List of Species CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Species which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database and selected invasive species databases). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

List of Animal Diseases

Top of page

The table lists the animal diseases recorded in the Compendium for this region (from the full disease datasheets). For further information, please follow the link to the datasheet.

DiseaseDistributionOriginInvasiveReferences
acarapisosis of honey beesDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
African horse sicknessDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
African swine feverDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
American foulbrood of honey beesNo information availableOIE, 2009
anaplasmosisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
anthraxDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Aujeszky's diseaseDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
avian chlamydiosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
avian infectious bronchitisPresentOIE, 2009
avian influenzaDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma gallisepticum)PresentOIE, 2009
avian mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae)PresentOIE, 2009
avipoxPresentOIE Handistatus, 2005
babesiosisPresentOIE, 2009
bluetongueDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
bovine anaplasmosisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
bovine genital campylobacteriosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
bovine herpesvirus 1 infectionsNo information availableOIE, 2009
bovine spongiform encephalopathyDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
bovine tuberculosisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
bovine venereal trichomonosisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
bovine viral diarrhoeaNo information availableOIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella abortus)Disease not reportedOIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)Disease never reportedOIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella ovis)Disease not reportedOIE, 2009
brucellosis (Brucella suis)PresentOIE, 2009; OIE, 2000a
Burkholderia pseudomallei infectionsDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
camelpoxDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
caprine arthritis encephalitisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
classical swine feverDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
contagious agalactiaDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
contagious bovine pleuropneumoniaDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
contagious caprine pleuropneumoniaDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
contagious equine metritisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
crayfish plagueDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic feverDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
dermatophilosisReported present or known to be presentOIE Handistatus, 2005
dourineDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
duck virus hepatitisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
enzootic abortion of ewesDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
enzootic bovine leukosisNo information availableOIE, 2009; OIE, 1999
epizootic haematopoietic necrosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
epizootic ulcerative syndromeDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)Disease never reportedOIE, 2009
equine infectious anaemiaDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
equine influenzaDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
equine piroplasmosisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
equine rhinopneumonitisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
equine viral arteritisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
European foulbroodNo information availableOIE, 2009
foot-and-mouth disease in pigsDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
foot-and-mouth disease in ruminantsDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
fowl typhoidDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
glandersDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Gyrodactylus salaris infectionDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
haemorrhagic septicaemiaDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
heartwaterDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
infectious bursal diseasePresentOIE, 2009
infectious haematopoietic necrosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
infectious laryngotracheitisPresentOIE, 2009
infectious salmon anaemiaDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Japanese encephalitisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
koi herpesvirus diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
leishmaniosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
leptospirosisPresentOIE, 2009
lumpy skin diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
malignant catarrhal feverDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Marek's diseasePresentOIE, 2009
myxomatosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Nairobi sheep diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Newcastle diseaseDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
Nipah virus infectionDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
paratuberculosisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
peste des petits ruminantsDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Plasmodium relictum infectionPresentIntroducedBeadell et al., 2006
porcine enterovirus infectionsDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndromePresentOIE, 2009
pullorum diseaseDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
Q feverDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
rabbit haemorrhagic diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
rabiesDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
red sea bream iridoviral diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Rift Valley feverDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
rinderpestDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
scrapieDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
sheep and goat poxDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
small hive beetle infestationDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
spring viraemia of carpDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
surraDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
swine vesicular diseaseDisease never reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Taura syndromeDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
theileriosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
toxoplasmosisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine respiratory coronovirus infectionDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
TrichinellaDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey beesDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
trypanosomosisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
tuberculosisDisease not reportedOIE Handistatus, 2005
tularaemiaDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
turkey rhinotracheitisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
varroosis of honey beesDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
Venezuelan equine encephalitisDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
vesicular stomatitisDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
viral haemorrhagic septicaemiaDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
visna/maediDisease not reportedOIE, 2009
West Nile feverDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
white spot diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009
yellow head diseaseDisease never reportedOIE, 2009

List of Animal Diseases CSV Output

Top of page

Generate a spreadsheet of the List of Animal Diseases which also includes records from basic datasheets.

Basic datasheets include data mined from various sources (including the CAB Abstracts database). Further confirmation of distribution status should be sought before use.

Download CSV file

Agricultural Production

Top of page
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20112010200920082007
AvocadosArea Harvested7F 7F 7F 7F 7F
AvocadosProduction Quantity100F 110Im177Im186Im166Im
AvocadosYield142857Fc157143Fc252857Fc265714Fc237143Fc
BananasArea Harvested96Im99Im103Im105Im100F
BananasProduction Quantity1000F 1100Im1010Im796Im800F
BananasYield104167Fc111111Fc98058.3Fc75809.5Fc80000Fc
Cabbages and other brassicasArea Harvested91Im89Im84Im71Im82Im
Cabbages and other brassicasProduction Quantity1011Im1160Im1149Im1053Im1200F
Cabbages and other brassicasYield111099Fc130337Fc136786Fc148310Fc146341Fc
Carrots and turnipsArea Harvested15Im18Im17Im16Im19F
Carrots and turnipsProduction Quantity248Im295Im291Im301Im300F
Carrots and turnipsYield165333Fc163889Fc171176Fc188125Fc157895Fc
CassavaArea Harvested213Im241Im216Im278Im225Im
CassavaProduction Quantity3925Im4443Im3639Im4794Im5276Im
CassavaYield184272Fc184357Fc168472Fc172446Fc234489Fc
Chillies and peppers, greenArea Harvested20F 20Im17Im16Im19Im
Chillies and peppers, greenProduction Quantity133Im153Im152Im182Im179Im
Chillies and peppers, greenYield66500Fc76500Fc89411.8Fc113750Fc94210.5Fc
Citrus fruit, nesArea Harvested27Im26Im27Im25F 25F
Citrus fruit, nesProduction Quantity500F 520Im534Im561Im500F
Citrus fruit, nesYield185185Fc200000Fc197778Fc224400Fc200000Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Area Harvested89A 86A 89A 86A 82A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Production Quantity1308A 1469A 1423A 1556A 1527A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Yield146966Fc170814Fc159888Fc180930Fc186220Fc
CoconutsArea Harvested22000F 21600Im21214Im20760Im20241Im
CoconutsProduction Quantity90000F 81540* 77350* 89300* 94600*
CoconutsYield40909.1Fc37750Fc36461.8Fc43015.4Fc46736.8Fc
Coffee, greenArea Harvested90F 87F 87F 87F 87F
Coffee, greenProduction Quantity20F 12Im17Im16F 12Im
Coffee, greenYield2222.22Fc1379.31Fc1954.02Fc1839.08Fc1379.31Fc
Cucumbers and gherkinsArea Harvested64Im62Im58Im71Im82Im
Cucumbers and gherkinsProduction Quantity900F 870Im855Im844Im850F
Cucumbers and gherkinsYield140625Fc140323Fc147414Fc118873Fc103659Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Area Harvested1477A 1472A 1523A 1485A 1446A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Production Quantity14950A 15526A 15801A 16077A 14524A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Yield101219Fc105476Fc103749Fc108263Fc100443Fc
Fruit Fresh NesArea Harvested850F 840Im884Im858Im844Im
Fruit Fresh NesProduction Quantity7000F 7100Im7379Im7750Im6903Im
Fruit Fresh NesYield82352.9Fc84523.8Fc83472.9Fc90326.3Fc81789.1Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nesArea Harvested200F 210Im215Im209Im206Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nesProduction Quantity2167Im2247Im2315Im2389Im2128Im
Fruit, tropical fresh nesYield108350Fc107000Fc107674Fc114306Fc103301Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Area Harvested26Im25Im26Im25F 22F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Production Quantity415Im430F 423Im449Im400F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Yield159615Fc172000Fc162692Fc179600Fc181818Fc
Lettuce and chicoryArea Harvested38Im37Im35F 36Im50F
Lettuce and chicoryProduction Quantity400F 430F 424Im435Im700F
Lettuce and chicoryYield105263Fc116216Fc121143Fc120833Fc140000Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Area Harvested22000A 21600A 21214A 20760A 20241A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Production Quantity7200A 6523.2A 6188A 7144A 7568A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Yield3272.73Fc3020Fc2916.94Fc3441.23Fc3738.95Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Area Harvested22000A 21600A 21214A 20760A 20241A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Production Quantity11700A 10600.2A 10055.5A 11609A 12298A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Yield5318.18Fc4907.5Fc4740.03Fc5592Fc6075.79Fc
Onions (inc. shallots), greenArea Harvested4F 4F 4F 4F 4F
Onions (inc. shallots), greenProduction Quantity35Im40F 41Im40F 40F
Onions (inc. shallots), greenYield87500Fc100000Fc102500Fc100000Fc100000Fc
OrangesArea Harvested35Im34Im35Im35Im34Im
OrangesProduction Quantity371Im499Im443Im522Im600F
OrangesYield106000Fc146765Fc126571Fc149143Fc176471Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Area Harvested15F 15F 14Im13Im15Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Production Quantity205Im235Im233Im206Im220Im
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Yield136667Fc156667Fc166429Fc158462Fc146667Fc
PineapplesArea Harvested235Im230F 225F 220Im207Im
PineapplesProduction Quantity3375Im3500F 3497Im3400P 3000F
PineapplesYield143617Fc152174Fc155422Fc154545Fc144928Fc
PotatoesArea Harvested61Im69Im62Im73Im65F
PotatoesProduction Quantity600F 630Im583Im693Im600F
PotatoesSeed61Fc61Fc69Fc62Fc73Fc
PotatoesYield98360.7Fc91304.4Fc94032.3Fc94931.5Fc92307.7Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsArea Harvested20F 20Im14F 16F 14F
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsProduction Quantity113Im130F 128Im141Im126Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsYield56500Fc65000Fc91428.6Fc88125Fc90000Fc
Roots and Tubers, nesArea Harvested600F 570Im509Im656Im530F
Roots and Tubers, nesProduction Quantity3000F 5500Im5067Im5944Im5250F
Roots and Tubers, nesYield50000Fc96491.2Fc99548.1Fc90609.8Fc99056.6Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Area Harvested874A 880A 787A 1007A 820A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Production Quantity7525A 10573A 9289A 11431A 11126A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Seed61A 61A 69A 62A 73A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Yield86098.4Fc120148Fc118031Fc113515Fc135683Fc
String beansArea Harvested20F 20Im16Im15F 12Im
String beansProduction Quantity161Im185Im183Im179Im180Im
String beansYield80500Fc92500Fc114375Fc119333Fc150000Fc
Sugar caneArea Harvested40F 40F 40F 40F 40F
Sugar caneProduction Quantity3000F 3000F 3000F 3000F 3000F
Sugar caneYield750000Fc750000Fc750000Fc750000Fc750000Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Area Harvested1F 1F 1F 1F 1F
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Production Quantity22Im20F 23Im24Im27Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Yield220000Fc200000Fc230000Fc240000Fc270000Fc
TomatoesArea Harvested99Im93Im82F 70F 60Im
TomatoesProduction Quantity1118Im1749Im1631Im1418Im1100F
TomatoesYield112929Fc188065Fc198902Fc202571Fc183333Fc
VanillaArea Harvested450F 430F 430Im463Im460F
VanillaProduction Quantity60F 57Im744937
VanillaYield1333.33Fc1325.58Fc1720.93Fc1058.32Fc804.35Fc
Vegetables fresh nesArea Harvested108Im105Im99Im95Im110Im
Vegetables fresh nesProduction Quantity900F 920Im904Im893Im900F
Vegetables fresh nesYield83333.3Fc87619.1Fc91313.1Fc94000Fc81818.2Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Area Harvested570A 557A 510A 498A 543A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Production Quantity5948A 6998A 6944A 6797A 6795A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Yield104351Fc125637Fc136157Fc136486Fc125138Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Area Harvested570A 557A 510A 498A 543A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Production Quantity5948A 6998A 6944A 6797A 6795A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Yield104351Fc125637Fc136157Fc136486Fc125138Fc
WatermelonsArea Harvested76Im74Im70Im75Im76Im
WatermelonsProduction Quantity724Im831Im953Im1105Im1000F
WatermelonsYield95263.2Fc112297Fc136143Fc147333Fc131579Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data

2011-2007 | 2006-2002
crop20062005200420032002
AvocadosArea Harvested7F 7F 7F 7F 7F
AvocadosProduction Quantity121Im115Im111Im106Im82Im
AvocadosYield172857Fc164286Fc158571Fc151429Fc117143Fc
BananasArea Harvested110F 130F 120F 110F 95F
BananasProduction Quantity558972859814700F
BananasYield50727.3Fc74769.2Fc71583.3Fc74000Fc73684.2Fc
Cabbages and other brassicasArea Harvested86Im90F 100F 90F 81Im
Cabbages and other brassicasProduction Quantity10971316139412711108Im
Cabbages and other brassicasYield127558Fc146222Fc139400Fc141222Fc136790Fc
Carrots and turnipsArea Harvested15F 20F 15F 20F 18Im
Carrots and turnipsProduction Quantity239313239352323Im
Carrots and turnipsYield159333Fc156500Fc159333Fc176000Fc179444Fc
CassavaArea Harvested240Im248Im242Im240F 250F
CassavaProduction Quantity4300F 4000F 4100F 4300F 4500F
CassavaYield179167Fc161290Fc169421Fc179167Fc180000Fc
Chillies and peppers, greenArea Harvested20Im18Im22Im18Im16Im
Chillies and peppers, greenProduction Quantity196Im245Im210F 208Im218Im
Chillies and peppers, greenYield98000Fc136111Fc95454.6Fc115556Fc136250Fc
Citrus fruit, nesArea Harvested25F 30F 25F 30F 27Im
Citrus fruit, nesProduction Quantity503624535592550F
Citrus fruit, nesYield201200Fc208000Fc214000Fc197333Fc203704Fc
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Area Harvested80A 90A 75A 84A 73A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Production Quantity1473A 1579A 1398A 1518A 1368A
Citrus Fruit,Total + (Total)Yield184125Fc175444Fc186400Fc180714Fc187397Fc
CoconutsArea Harvested20000F 22000F 19076Im19805Im20000F
CoconutsProduction Quantity94600* 90000F 80000F 85000F 87000F
CoconutsYield47300Fc40909.1Fc41937.5Fc42918.4Fc43500Fc
Coffee, greenArea Harvested105Im96Im85F 90F 90F
Coffee, greenProduction Quantity10Im16F 15F 18Im17Im
Coffee, greenYield952.38Fc1666.67Fc1764.71Fc2000Fc1888.89Fc
Cucumbers and gherkinsArea Harvested86Im90Im92Im93Im85F
Cucumbers and gherkinsProduction Quantity749897843898900F
Cucumbers and gherkinsYield87093Fc99666.7Fc91630.4Fc96559.1Fc105882Fc
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Area Harvested1392A 1417A 1242A 1124A 1037A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Production Quantity13456A 15312A 13299A 12059A 11089A
Fruit excl Melons,Total + (Total)Yield96666.7Fc108059Fc107077Fc107286Fc106933Fc
Fruit Fresh NesArea Harvested800F 750F 650F 600F 535Im
Fruit Fresh NesProduction Quantity6200F 6000F 5000F 4500F 4447Im
Fruit Fresh NesYield77500Fc80000Fc76923.1Fc75000Fc83121.5Fc
Fruit, tropical fresh nesArea Harvested195F 190F 160F 140F 120F
Fruit, tropical fresh nesProduction Quantity2400F 2300F 2000F 1700F 1500F
Fruit, tropical fresh nesYield123077Fc121053Fc125000Fc121429Fc125000Fc
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Area Harvested22F 30F 19Im18Im25F
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Production Quantity352553524491544Im
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)Yield160000Fc184333Fc275789Fc272778Fc217600Fc
Lettuce and chicoryArea Harvested45F 64Im71Im72Im66Im
Lettuce and chicoryProduction Quantity647898868727Im790Im
Lettuce and chicoryYield143778Fc140313Fc122254Fc100972Fc119697Fc
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Area Harvested20000A 22000A 19076A 19805A 20000A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Production Quantity7568A 7200A 6400A 6800A 6960A
Oilcakes Equivalent + (Total)Yield3784Fc3272.73Fc3355Fc3433.48Fc3480Fc
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Area Harvested20000A 22000A 19076A 19805A 20000A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Production Quantity12298A 11700A 10400A 11050A 11310A
Oilcrops Primary + (Total)Yield6149Fc5318.18Fc5451.88Fc5579.4Fc5655Fc
Onions (inc. shallots), greenArea Harvested4F 4F 4F 4F 4F
Onions (inc. shallots), greenProduction Quantity44Im42Im45Im41Im43Im
Onions (inc. shallots), greenYield110000Fc105000Fc112500Fc102500Fc107500Fc
OrangesArea Harvested32F 28Im30F 35F 20F
OrangesProduction Quantity594379313410250F
OrangesYield185625Fc135357Fc104333Fc117143Fc125000Fc
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Area Harvested22F 60F 45F 22Im25F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Production Quantity250F 753527303280F
Other melons (inc.cantaloupes)Yield113636Fc125500Fc117111Fc137727Fc112000Fc
PineapplesArea Harvested200F 250F 230F 183Im207Im
PineapplesProduction Quantity27044346393134212992Im
PineapplesYield135200Fc173840Fc170913Fc186940Fc144541Fc
PotatoesArea Harvested60F 82Im80F 85F 95F
PotatoesProduction Quantity529696693750F 850F
PotatoesSeed65Fc60Fc82Fc80Fc85Fc
PotatoesYield88166.7Fc84878.1Fc86625Fc88235.3Fc89473.7Fc
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsArea Harvested15F 12F 12F 12F 7Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsProduction Quantity136Im110Im104Im113Im117Im
Pumpkins, squash and gourdsYield90666.7Fc91666.7Fc86666.7Fc94166.7Fc167143Fc
Roots and Tubers, nesArea Harvested518Im534Im520F 530F 550F
Roots and Tubers, nesProduction Quantity3952Im5200F 5100F 5300F 5500F
Roots and Tubers, nesYield76293.4Fc97378.3Fc98076.9Fc100000Fc100000Fc
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Area Harvested818A 864A 842A 855A 895A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Production Quantity8781A 9896A 9893A 10350A 10850A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Seed65A 60A 82A 80A 85A
Roots and Tubers,Total + (Total)Yield107347Fc114537Fc117494Fc121053Fc121229Fc
String beansArea Harvested13Im15F 15F 15F 13Im
String beansProduction Quantity184Im177Im189Im173Im180Im
String beansYield141538Fc118000Fc126000Fc115333Fc138462Fc
Sugar caneArea Harvested40F 40F 40F 42F 40F
Sugar caneProduction Quantity3000F 3000F 3000F 3100F 3000F
Sugar caneYield750000Fc750000Fc750000Fc738095Fc750000Fc
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Area Harvested1F 2Im1F 1F 1F
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Production Quantity24Im23Im26Im25Im24Im
Tangerines, mandarins, clem.Yield240000Fc115000Fc260000Fc250000Fc240000Fc
TomatoesArea Harvested64Im67Im68Im60F 49Im
TomatoesProduction Quantity13421172115611861125Im
TomatoesYield209688Fc174925Fc170000Fc197667Fc229592Fc
VanillaArea Harvested470F 415Im500F 450F 450F
VanillaProduction Quantity2549443137
VanillaYield531.91Fc1180.72Fc880Fc688.89Fc822.22Fc
Vegetables fresh nesArea Harvested115Im120F 139Im141Im129Im
Vegetables fresh nesProduction Quantity84982210181289Im1246Im
Vegetables fresh nesYield73826.1Fc68500Fc73237.4Fc91418.4Fc96589.1Fc
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Area Harvested565A 720A 683A 697A 613A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Production Quantity6873A 8914A 7688A 8340A 7830A
Vegetables Primary + (Total)Yield121646Fc123806Fc112562Fc119656Fc127732Fc
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Area Harvested565A 720A 683A 697A 613A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Production Quantity6873A 8914A 7688A 8340A 7830A
Vegetables&Melons, Total + (Total)Yield121646Fc123806Fc112562Fc119656Fc127732Fc
WatermelonsArea Harvested80F 160F 100F 150F 120F
WatermelonsProduction Quantity11402169109517791500F
WatermelonsYield142500Fc135563Fc109500Fc118600Fc125000Fc
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data

Land Usage

Top of page
2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20112010200920082007
Agricultural areaArea45.5Fm44.5Fm44.5Fm45Fm45Fm
Agricultural area certified organicArea1.64I
Agricultural area in conversion to organicArea0.09I
Agricultural area organic, totalArea1.73I
Arable landArea2.5Fm2.5Fm2.5Fm3Fm3Fm
Arable land and Permanent cropsArea25.5Fm24.5Fm24.5Fm25Fm25Fm
Country areaArea400Fm400Fm400Fm400Fm400Fm
Forest areaArea160Fm155Q 150Fm145Fm140Fm
Inland waterArea34Fm34Fm34Fm34Fm34Fm
Land areaArea366Fm366Fm366Fm366Fm366Fm
Other landArea160.5Fm166.5Fm171.5Fm176Fm181Fm
Permanent cropsArea23Fm22Fm22Fm22Fm22Fm
Permanent meadows and pasturesArea20Fm20Fm20Fm20Fm20Fm
Total area equipped for irrigationArea1Fm1Fm1Fm1Fm1Fm
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data

2011-2007 | 2006-2002
land use20062005200420032002
Agricultural areaArea45Fm45Fm45Fm45F 45F
Agricultural area certified organicArea
Agricultural area in conversion to organicArea
Agricultural area organic, totalArea
Arable landArea3Fm3Fm3Fm3F 3F
Arable land and Permanent cropsArea25Fm25Fm25Fm25F 25F
Country areaArea400Fm400Fm400Fm400Q 400Q
Forest areaArea135Fm130Q 125Fm120Fm115Fm
Inland waterArea34Fm34Fm34Fm34Fm34Fm
Land areaArea366Fm366Fm366Fm366Q 366Q
Other landArea186Fm191Fm196Fm201Fm206Fm
Permanent cropsArea22Fm22Fm22Fm22F 22F
Permanent meadows and pasturesArea20Fm20Fm20Fm20F 20F
Total area equipped for irrigationArea1Fm1Fm1Fm1F 1F
Agricultural Production: MT
* = Unofficial figure | A = Aggregate, may include official, semi-official or estimated data | F = FAO estimate | Fc = Calculated data | Im = FAO data based on imputation methodology | M = Data not available | P = Provisional official data