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Tilletia controversa (dwarf bunt of wheat)
Dwarf bunt is a serious disease, particularly of winter wheat at relatively high altitudes. It is very difficult to control because of the...
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Urocystis agropyri (flag smut of wheat)
U. agropyri causes flag smut on leaves of species in the family Poaceae. As a pathogen of grasses, it appears to have a wide host range...
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Claviceps africana (ergot)
C. africana is the ergot pathogen of Sorghum bicolor, now found in most sorghum-producing areas of the world. It is primarily a...
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Claviceps sorghi (sorghum ergot)
C. sorghi is a pathogen of Sorghum bicolor found only in India and Southeast Asia. The more widespread Claviceps africana...
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Monilia polystroma (Asiatic brown rot)
M. polystroma is the conidial form of an unknown apothecial ascomycete closely related to Monilinia fructigena, from which...
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Alternaria japonica (pod spot of radish)
A. japonica is a seed-borne pathogen of plants in the Brassicaceae. No sexual state is known for the fungus, and identification based on...
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Kabatiella zeae (eyespot)
Economic losses to eyespot are uncommon (Walker Kirby, 1998); however, losses can occur when infection is severe; when much of the leaf area is...
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Claviceps fusiformis (pearl millet ergot)
C. fusiformis is widespread in Africa and India, where the host crop, pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum), has been grown for...
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Cronartium flaccidum (Scots pine blister rust)
C. flaccidum is a heteroecious rust fungus, completing different stages of its life cycle on different plants. Mating of haploid strains...
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Heterobasidion annosum
H. annosum sensu stricto mainly affects species of Pinus, but it also affects a wide range of other conifers in Europe. It is found relatively...
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